Zobrazeno 1 - 6
of 6
pro vyhledávání: '"Leka'a M. Ibrahim"'
Autor:
Leka'a S, Leka'a M Ibrahim
Publikováno v:
Journal of Baghdad College of Dentistry, Vol 26, Iss 1 (2014)
Background: Pregnancy is considered a major risk factor for development and progression of periodontal disease. There are hormonal changes in both estrogen and progesterone hormones in addition to bacterial effect and poor oral hygiene that will enha
Externí odkaz:
https://doaj.org/article/dcbc16d61b1a4e449e96e4370ba58342
Autor:
Ban Karem, Leka'a M Ibrahim
Publikováno v:
Journal of Baghdad College of Dentistry, Vol 25, Iss 3 (2014)
Background: Smoking is considering a major risk factor for development and progression of periodontal disease. Investigations regarding the association between smoking and periodontal disease have consistently demonstrated negative periodontal effect
Externí odkaz:
https://doaj.org/article/1d08b84224bf404a85061d93c6d5791a
Publikováno v:
Journal of Baghdad College of Dentistry, Vol 25, Iss 3 (2014)
Background: Periodontal disease is a chronic bacterial infection that affects the gingiva and bone supporting the teeth. Smoking, which is an important risk factor for periodontitis, induce oxidative stress in the body and cause an imbalance between
Externí odkaz:
https://doaj.org/article/63da3f7f4710498e86342b5eaa7a0ea0
Autor:
Athraa A Mahmood, Leka'a M Ibrahim
Publikováno v:
Journal of Baghdad College of Dentistry, Vol 25, Iss 4 (2013)
Background: Periodontal diseases (PD) are common chronic inflammatory diseases caused by pathogenic microorganisms colonizing the gingival area and inducing local and systemic elevations of pro-inflammatory cytokines resulting in tissue destruction b
Externí odkaz:
https://doaj.org/article/723c564b01244ea5bd4ef37c98addee5
Autor:
Ban Karem, Leka'a M. Ibrahim
Publikováno v:
Journal of Baghdad College of Dentistry. 25:91-96
Autor:
Sura D. Jassim, Leka'a M Ibrahim
Publikováno v:
Journal of Baghdad College of Dentistry, Vol 28, Iss 4 (2016)
Background: Periodontal diseases are inflammatory diseases affecting the supporting tissues of the teeth. One of the leading environmental factors that are closely related not only to the risk but also to the prognosis of periodontitis is smoking. Th