Zobrazeno 1 - 10
of 20
pro vyhledávání: '"L P, Dwoskin"'
Publikováno v:
Biochemical pharmacology. 62(12)
Nornicotine is a tobacco alkaloid and an active nicotine metabolite, which accumulates in brain to pharmacologically relevant concentrations following repeated nicotine administration to rats. Furthermore, nornicotine is self-administered by rats, in
Autor:
L P, Dwoskin, P A, Crooks
Publikováno v:
The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics. 298(2)
Neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine receptors are distributed extensively throughout the central and peripheral nervous systems. Currently, there is great interest in determining the structural and functional diversity of these receptors, and in develop
Publikováno v:
The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics. 298(1)
alpha-Lobeline inhibits d-amphetamine-evoked dopamine release from striatal slices in vitro, appearing to reduce the cytosolic pool of dopamine available for reverse transport by the dopamine transporter. Based on this neurochemical mechanism of acti
Publikováno v:
Drug metabolism and disposition: the biological fate of chemicals. 29(5)
Concentrations of nicotine, cotinine, and nornicotine in brain and blood following both intermittent and continuous administration of [2'-(14)C]nicotine to rats were determined to assess nicotine metabolite accumulation in brain following repeated ni
Autor:
D K, Miller, P A, Crooks, L, Teng, J M, Witkin, P, Munzar, S R, Goldberg, J B, Acri, L P, Dwoskin
Publikováno v:
The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics. 296(3)
Lobeline interacts with the dopamine transporter and vesicular monoamine transporter, presynaptic proteins involved in dopamine storage and release. This study used rodent models to assess lobeline-induced inhibition of the neurochemical and behavior
Publikováno v:
Drug metabolism and disposition: the biological fate of chemicals. 27(12)
The residence times of nicotine and its metabolites in rat brain after acute peripheral nicotine administration were determined. We hypothesize that nicotine metabolites will reach pharmacologically significant concentrations in brain. Cotinine, norn
Publikováno v:
The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics. 288(3)
Cotinine, a major peripheral metabolite of nicotine, has recently been shown to be the most abundant metabolite in rat brain after peripheral nicotine administration. However, little attention has been focused on the contribution of cotinine to the p
Publikováno v:
The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics. 283(2)
Previous results from our laboratory demonstrated that S(-)nornicotine, a major tobacco alkaloid and an active nicotine metabolite present in the CNS, increases dopamine release from rat striatal slices in a concentration-dependent and calcium-depend
Publikováno v:
The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics. 283(1)
The reinforcing effects of many psychomotor stimulants have been related to increased dopaminergic neurotransmission and stimulation of central nervous system (CNS) dopamine (DA) receptors. Consistent with this notion, some drugs that directly stimul
Publikováno v:
The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics. 280(3)
Lobeline is currently being developed as a substitution therapy for tobacco smoking cessation. Activation of CNS dopamine (DA) systems results in the reinforcing properties of nicotine. The present study compared the effects of lobeline and nicotine