Zobrazeno 1 - 10
of 81
pro vyhledávání: '"L Lagerstrand"'
Publikováno v:
Clinical Physiology. 21:584-593
UNLABELLED The aim of our study was to find out how blood gas disturbances in stable, eucapnic, severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) patients with an arterial oxygen tension (PaO(2)) value of 7.7 (6.1-8.4) kPa are affected by ventilati
Publikováno v:
Respiratory Medicine. 95:676-684
Forced expiratory volumes are reduced in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), mainly as a result of inflammatory and morphological changes in the small airways (with a diameter < 2 mm) and in the alveoli. However, it is difficult to detect m
Publikováno v:
Clinical Physiology. 15:499-513
Summary. Nocturnal hypoxaemia is often noted in COLD patients with a daytime PaO2 above 8.0 kPa. It has been assumed that ventilation-perfusion inequality contributes to nocturnal hypoxaemia. 10 patients with advanced COLD [median FEV1 0.73 (range 0.
Publikováno v:
Clinical Physiology. 14:53-61
Summary. Acute temporary changes in lung function may be of use as a biological exposure indicator. However, studies of humans occupationally exposed to complex airborne irritants are often expensive and time demanding. Therefore, an animal model cou
Publikováno v:
European Respiratory Journal. 5:1215-1222
We wished to study the effect of airways secretion on gas exchange. Peripheral airway secretion was simulated in 9 rabbits by the continuous inhalation of nebulized isotonic saline, at a droplet size of about 3 microns. Intrapulmonary deposition of s
Publikováno v:
European Respiratory Journal. 5:1176-1183
Pulmonary gas exchange was studied in 8 patients with allergic asthma before and after allergen challenge. Ventilation-perfusion relationships were assessed by the multiple inert gas elimination technique and forced expiratory flow by conventional sp
Publikováno v:
Journal of Internal Medicine. 230:135-141
A total of 34 severely obese men with a history of heavy snoring and excessive daytime sleepiness indicative of obstructive sleep apnoea syndrome (OSAS) were studied prospectively. Their mean age was 46 years, and mean body mass index was 41.6 kg m-2
Autor:
G. Hedenstierna, L. Lagerstrand
Publikováno v:
Clinical Physiology. 10:363-380
Summary. A rabbit model was developed for the studies of ventilation/perfusion relationships (V/Q) and thorax mechanics during bronchial provocation tests. Baseline data from 14 anaesthetized rabbits show a VA/Q distribution that is broader (less eff
Publikováno v:
Respiratory medicine. 96(11)
The development of the high-resolution computed tomography (HRCT) has improved the ability to detect and quantify emphysema in various groups of patients with chronic airflow obstruction (COPD). Significant correlations have previously been found bet
Publikováno v:
Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica. 46(5)
Previous studies have shown that pneumoperitoneum transiently reduces venous admixture as assessed by a calculation based on the shunt formula, and increases arterial oxygen tension (PaO(2)) in patients without heart or lung disease. The aim of the p