Assessing the Risk of Spreading Clostridioides difficile and Its Toxins Within the Dairy Farm.

Autor: Filippova VA; Department of Large Livestock Husbandry, St. Petersburg State Agrarian University, St. Petersburg-Pushkin 196605, Russia.; BIOTROF LLC, St. Petersburg 196602, Russia., Ilina LA; Department of Large Livestock Husbandry, St. Petersburg State Agrarian University, St. Petersburg-Pushkin 196605, Russia.; BIOTROF LLC, St. Petersburg 196602, Russia., Yildirim EA; Department of Large Livestock Husbandry, St. Petersburg State Agrarian University, St. Petersburg-Pushkin 196605, Russia.; BIOTROF LLC, St. Petersburg 196602, Russia., Ponomareva ES; BIOTROF LLC, St. Petersburg 196602, Russia., Kluchnikova IA; BIOTROF LLC, St. Petersburg 196602, Russia., Dubrovin AV; Department of Large Livestock Husbandry, St. Petersburg State Agrarian University, St. Petersburg-Pushkin 196605, Russia.; BIOTROF LLC, St. Petersburg 196602, Russia.; Faculty of Biotechnologies, ITMO University, St. Petersburg 197101, Russia., Kalitkina KA; Department of Large Livestock Husbandry, St. Petersburg State Agrarian University, St. Petersburg-Pushkin 196605, Russia.; BIOTROF LLC, St. Petersburg 196602, Russia., Zaikin VA; BIOTROF LLC, St. Petersburg 196602, Russia., Laptev GY; Department of Large Livestock Husbandry, St. Petersburg State Agrarian University, St. Petersburg-Pushkin 196605, Russia.; BIOTROF LLC, St. Petersburg 196602, Russia.

Publikováno v: Animals : an open access journal from MDPI [Animals (Basel)] 2024 Nov 02; Vol. 14 (21). Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Nov 02.