Zobrazeno 1 - 10 of 52 pro vyhledávání: '"Kazumi Shimizu"'
1
Akademický článek
The role of peer reward and punishment for public goods problems in a localized society
Autor: Hiroki Ozono, Yoshio Kamijo, Kazumi Shimizu
Publikováno v: Scientific Reports, Vol 10, Iss 1, Pp 1-8 (2020)
Abstract Cooperation in social dilemmas can be sustained if individuals are effectively rewarded or punished from peers within the group. However, as group size increases, we inevitably face localization, in which a global group is divided into sever
Externí odkaz: https://doaj.org/article/99c06c8cc1db4339892f026c4d2ee66e
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2
Akademický článek
Is human life worth peanuts? Risk attitude changes in accordance with varying stakes.
Autor: Kazumi Shimizu, Daisuke Udagawa
Publikováno v: PLoS ONE, Vol 13, Iss 8, p e0201547 (2018)
Risk aversion is well-known as a general and robust characteristic of people's decision making: people are less likely to gamble when they are unsure if they will obtain the expected value of the bet made. The "peanuts effect" is, however, an excepti
Externí odkaz: https://doaj.org/article/be39ec755a99402fb2077d23abc91914
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3
Akademický článek
Institutionalize Reciprocity to Overcome the Public Goods Provision Problem.
Autor: Hiroki Ozono, Yoshio Kamijo, Kazumi Shimizu
Publikováno v: PLoS ONE, Vol 11, Iss 6, p e0154321 (2016)
Cooperation is fundamental to human societies, and one of the important paths for its emergence and maintenance is reciprocity. In prisoner's dilemma (PD) experiments, reciprocal strategies are often effective at attaining and maintaining high cooper
Externí odkaz: https://doaj.org/article/91b3a5857f9f41739cf37c2e0d521f23
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4
Akademický článek
A re-examination of the effect of contextual group size on people’s attitude to risk
Autor: Kazumi Shimizu, Daisuke Udagawa
Publikováno v: Judgment and Decision Making, Vol 6, Pp 156-162 (2011)
Using Kahneman and Tversky’s life-death decision paradigm, Wang and colleagues (e.g., Wang & Johnston, 1995; Wang, 1996a, 1996b, 1996c, 2008; Wang et al., 2001) have shown two characteristic phenomena regarding people’s attitude to risk when the
Externí odkaz: https://doaj.org/article/06982cff52b947ee97b66a6319ed1449
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8
The Trolley Problem and the Ethics of Autonomous Vehicles in the Eyes of the Public
Autor: Akira Inoue, Kazumi Shimizu, Daisuke Udagawa, Yoshiki Wakamatsu
Publikováno v: Autonomous Vehicle Ethics ISBN: 0197639194
The trolley problem is a classic thought experiment that evokes an ethical dilemma. Thomson’s “bystander” and “footbridge” versions of the trolley problem induce different intuitive judgments about what to choose in the ethical dilemma. How
Externí odkaz: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_________::f04b5d94a7d758fe6b049f4a9f6d5ad2
https://doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780197639191.003.0005
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9
Conformational ensemble of a multidomain protein explored by Gd3+ electron paramagnetic resonance
Autor: Hiroshi Nakagawa, Mizue Asada, Koichiro Ishimori, Kazumi Shimizu, Tomohide Saio, Toshikazu Nakamura, Soya Hiramatsu, Hiroyuki Kumeta
Publikováno v: Biophysical journal. 120(15):2943-2951
Despite their importance in function, the conformational state of proteins and its changes are often poorly understood, mainly because of the lack of an efficient tool. MurD, a 47-kDa protein enzyme responsible for peptidoglycan biosynthesis, is one
Externí odkaz: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::bc2ad80b8ffc264eff925077ac707523
http://hdl.handle.net/2115/86494
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