Zobrazeno 1 - 10
of 28
pro vyhledávání: '"Jurg W. Spaak"'
Publikováno v:
Environmental Sciences Europe, Vol 36, Iss 1, Pp 1-16 (2024)
Abstract Background Biodiversity is declining worldwide as ecosystems are increasingly threatened by multiple stressors associated with anthropogenic global change. Stressors frequently co-occur across scales spatially and temporally, resulting in jo
Externí odkaz:
https://doaj.org/article/a0bfde59ba6c40b69cefb089a94f1ffa
Publikováno v:
Ecosphere, Vol 14, Iss 7, Pp n/a-n/a (2023)
Abstract Community assembly is often treated as deterministic, converging on one or at most a few possible stable endpoints. However, in nature, we typically observe continuous change in community composition, which is often ascribed to environmental
Externí odkaz:
https://doaj.org/article/c608d4b8cd73484bae2308c3016a243a
Publikováno v:
Spaak, J, Millet, R, Ke, P-J, Letten, A & DE LAENDER, F 2023, ' The effect of non-linear competitive interactions on quantifying niche and fitness differences ', Theoretical Ecology .
The niche and fitness differences of modern coexistence theory separate mechanisms into stabilizing and equalizing components. Although this decomposition can help us predict and understand species coexistence, the extent to which mechanistic inferen
Publikováno v:
Spaak, J, Ke, P-J, Letten, A & DE LAENDER, F 2023, ' Different measures of niche and fitness differences tell different tales ', OIKOS, vol. 2023, no. 4, e09573 . https://doi.org/10.1111/oik.09573
In modern coexistence theory, species coexistence can either arise via strong niche differences or weak fitness differences. Having a common currency for interpreting these mechanisms is essential for synthesizing knowledge across different studies a
Autor:
Chuliang Song, Jurg W. Spaak
Ecological communities encompass rich diversity across multiple trophies. While modern coexistence theory has been useful in understanding community assembly, its traditional formalism only allows for the study of assembly within a single trophic lev
Externí odkaz:
https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_________::8d7f194658bd8e3df1487b7e7ca53057
https://doi.org/10.1101/2023.03.20.533409
https://doi.org/10.1101/2023.03.20.533409
Autor:
Jurg W. Spaak, Sebastian J. Schreiber
Modern coexistence theory (MCT) is one of the leading methods to understand species coexistence. It uses invasion growth rates – the average, per-capita growth rate of a rare species – to identify when and why species coexist. Despite significant
Externí odkaz:
https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_________::82533279e100c3080093e028d52dbe56
https://doi.org/10.1101/2023.01.13.523886
https://doi.org/10.1101/2023.01.13.523886
Publikováno v:
Ecology and Evolution, Vol 11, Iss 21, Pp 14977-14987 (2021)
Ecology and Evolution
Ecology and Evolution
Ecosystems are subject to a multitude of anthropogenic environmental changes. Experimental research in the field of multiple stressors has typically involved varying the number of stressors, here termed stressor richness, but without controlling for
Autor:
Oluwafemi D. Olusoji, György Barabás, Jurg W. Spaak, Simone Fontana, Thomas Neyens, Frederik De Laender, Marc Aerts
Publikováno v:
Oikos. 2023
Individual-level trait diversity has been identified as an essential component of trait diversity (TD), influencing community assembly and structure. Traditionally, one employs trait diversity indices to measure facets of individual-level trait diver
Publikováno v:
Spaak, J, Godoy, O & DE LAENDER, F 2021, ' Mapping species niche and fitness differences for communities with multiple interaction types ', OIKOS, vol. 130, no. 12, pp. 2065-2077 . https://doi.org/10.1111/oik.08362
Modern coexistence theory (MCT) holds the potential to study the ability of species to avoid extinction (i.e. to persist) across community types but is rarely applied beyond pairs of competing species. Here, we show that this limitation can be overco
Publikováno v:
Buche, L, Spaak, J W, Jarillo, J & De Laender, F 2022, ' Niche differences, not fitness differences, explain predicted coexistence across ecological groups ', Journal of Ecology, vol. 110, no. 11, pp. 2785-2796 . https://doi.org/10.1111/1365-2745.13992
Understanding the drivers of species coexistence is essential in ecology. Niche and fitness differences (i.e. how species limit themselves compared to others and species' differences in competitive ability, respectively) permit studying the consequen
Externí odkaz:
https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::c11df346b50e7826a48322de442b92b4
https://pure.unamur.be/ws/files/68745131/Journal_of_Ecology_2022_Buche_Niche_differences_not_fitness_differences_explain_predicted_coexistence_across.pdf
https://pure.unamur.be/ws/files/68745131/Journal_of_Ecology_2022_Buche_Niche_differences_not_fitness_differences_explain_predicted_coexistence_across.pdf