Zobrazeno 1 - 10
of 51
pro vyhledávání: '"Jonathan D. Nelson"'
Publikováno v:
Frontiers in Education, Vol 6 (2021)
Conceptual descriptions and measures of information and entropy were established in the twentieth century with the emergence of a science of communication and information. Today these concepts have come to pervade modern science and society, and are
Externí odkaz:
https://doaj.org/article/efe47dd4ac2743b5a83e8d033c85a06a
Publikováno v:
Frontiers in Education, Vol 5 (2020)
Research on Bayesian reasoning suggests that humans make good use of available information. Similarly, research on human information acquisition suggests that Optimal Experimental Design models predict human queries well. This perspective contrasts s
Externí odkaz:
https://doaj.org/article/91b42781411c4645a4f9a33c6bddf1ef
Autor:
Björn Meder, Jonathan D. Nelson
Publikováno v:
Judgment and Decision Making, Vol 7, Pp 119-148 (2012)
The goal of obtaining information to improve classification accuracy can strongly conflict with the goal of obtaining information for improving payoffs. Two environments with such a conflict were identified through computer optimization. Three subseq
Externí odkaz:
https://doaj.org/article/427184aaabf84d9dabb865527dd15f5a
Autor:
Kelsey Rebecca Allen, Franziska Brändle, Matthew M. Botvinick, Judith Fan, Samuel J. Gershman, alison gopnik, Thomas L. Griffiths, Joshua K. Hartshorne, Tobias U. Hauser, Mark K Ho, Joshua R de Leeuw, Wei Ji Ma, Kou Murayama, Jonathan D. Nelson, Bas van Opheusden, H. Thomas Pouncy, Janet Rafner, Iyad Rahwan, Robb Rutledge, Jacob Friis Sherson, Ozgur Simsek, Hugo Spiers, Christopher Summerfield, Mirko Thalmann, Natalia Vélez, Andrew Watrous, Joshua Tenenbaum, Eric Schulz
Publikováno v:
Nature Human Behaviour
Video games are played by over 2 billion people spread across the world population, with both children and adults participating. Games have gained popularity as an avenue for studying cognition. We believe that studying cognition using games can gene
Externí odkaz:
https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::3f26110079c06f321437e9d45bafac41
https://hdl.handle.net/21.11116/0000-000A-B2F9-4
https://hdl.handle.net/21.11116/0000-000A-B2F9-4
Publikováno v:
Psychology Learning & Teaching. 20:76-90
Anxiety is one of the most prevalent mental health problems; it is known to impede cognitive functioning. It is believed to alter preferences for feedback-based learning in anxious and non-anxious learners. Thus, the present study measured feedback p
Externí odkaz:
https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_________::be932928d7d497f41e62d4d68492c409
https://doi.org/10.1177/1475725720965761
https://doi.org/10.1177/1475725720965761
Autor:
Garrison W. Cottrell, Flavia Filimon, Terrence J. Sejnowski, Martin I. Sereno, Jonathan D. Nelson
Publikováno v:
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A
Do dopaminergic reward structures represent the expected utility of information similarly to a reward? Optimal experimental design models from Bayesian decision theory and statistics have proposed a theoretical framework for quantifying the expected
Externí odkaz:
https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::bf9633e1e3f050942c197bef4d617eae
https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1911778117
https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1911778117
Publikováno v:
The drive for knowledge: The science of human information seeking
The Drive for Knowledge ISBN: 9781009026949
The Drive for Knowledge ISBN: 9781009026949
Externí odkaz:
https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::3f787d43304bba9405fc57624a17d1ee
https://hdl.handle.net/21.11116/0000-000C-F850-221.11116/0000-000C-EB6B-421.11116/0000-000C-CF74-921.11116/0000-000A-52C2-E21.11116/0000-000C-EB63-C
https://hdl.handle.net/21.11116/0000-000C-F850-221.11116/0000-000C-EB6B-421.11116/0000-000C-CF74-921.11116/0000-000A-52C2-E21.11116/0000-000C-EB63-C
Information about risks and probabilities is ubiquitous in our environment, forming the basis for decisions in an uncertain world. Emotions are known to modulate subjective probability assessments when probabilistic information is emotionally valence
Externí odkaz:
https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_________::356564068fb6924bd777357d55f0fb6e
https://doi.org/10.31234/osf.io/rbacu
https://doi.org/10.31234/osf.io/rbacu
Autor:
Fawzi P. Bayan, Thomas A. Timbario, Jonathan D. Nelson, Stuart Sheldon, Ronny E. Wahba, Brandon Keys
Publikováno v:
Volume 13: Safety Engineering, Risk, and Reliability Analysis; Research Posters.
An important factor in evaluating the visibility of pedestrians at night is the contrast they offer an observer. This paper investigates and quantifies the influence of various parameters on contrast. An experiment was conducted using pedestrians and
Externí odkaz:
https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_________::ba2eadebfa44e60106c5b61ca289f67d
https://doi.org/10.1115/imece2021-71215
https://doi.org/10.1115/imece2021-71215
Publikováno v:
Decision
Consider the task of selecting a medical test to determine whether a patient has a particular disease. Normatively, this requires taking into account (i) the prior probability of the disease, (ii) the likelihood---for each available test---of obtaini
Externí odkaz:
https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::d070715f857db09f0ca7970f35110cdf
https://doi.org/10.31234/osf.io/y793g
https://doi.org/10.31234/osf.io/y793g