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pro vyhledávání: '"John Robert Carruthers"'
Publikováno v:
Applied Physics Letters. 22:540-542
An out‐diffused planar optical waveguide in LiNbO3 has been used to produce an efficient broad‐band electro‐optic phase modulator. The ratio of modulation index η and voltage is 0.13 V−1, the maximum base bandwidth with 50‐Ω load is 3.2 G
An out-diffused planar optical waveguide in LiNbO3 has been used to produce an efficient broad-band electro-optic phase modulator. The ratio of modulation index η and voltage is 0,13 V−1, the maximum base bandwidth with 50-ω load is 3.2 GHz, and
Externí odkaz:
https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_________::db9451ecbfe491e64c93f8df9b9df3f7
https://doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-12-395050-5.50050-7
https://doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-12-395050-5.50050-7
Publikováno v:
Applied Optics. 13:2333
Increases in the extraordinary refractive index sufficient to produce single and multimode optical waveguides have been produced by the outdiffusion of lithium oxide from the surfaces of lithium niobate and lithium tantalate crystals. The outdiffusio