Zobrazeno 1 - 10
of 45
pro vyhledávání: '"Joachim Klaer"'
Autor:
Roberto Félix, H. Rodriguez-Alvarez, A. Weber, Marcus Bär, Roland Mainz, B.-A. Schubert, Regan G. Wilks, Ole Zander, Hans-Werner Schock, Joachim Klaer
A treatment of CuInS2 (CIS) based on rapid thermal processing (RTP) selenization is developed, aiming at tuning the absorber's band gap grading using the [Se]/([S] + [Se]) composition. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and X-ray fluorescence analysis
Externí odkaz:
https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::0ef961327d76732b6a405a185629a9c8
http://www.helmholtz-berlin.de/pubbin/oai_publication?VT=1&ID=100004
http://www.helmholtz-berlin.de/pubbin/oai_publication?VT=1&ID=100004
Autor:
Emin Bacaksiz, Sergiu Levcenco, Roland Mainz, Justus Just, Joachim Klaer, M.A. Olgar, Thomas Unold
Publikováno v:
Thin Solid Films. 615:402-408
In this study, Cu2ZnSnS4 (CZTS) absorber layers were grown by sequential deposition of metallic Cu, Zn, and Sn layers by DC magnetron sputtering on Mo coated glass followed by annealing in sulfur atmosphere in a rapid thermal processing (RTP) system
In this study, kesterite Cu2ZnSnS4 (CZTS) absorber layers were fabricated by DC magnetron sputtering deposition of metallic Cu-Zn-Sn precursors, followed by an annealing treatment in sulfur vapor atmosphere at 600 °C for 3 min using rapid thermal pr
Externí odkaz:
https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::5e1c976f79f66f1ff4a49a4b68bc8f35
http://hdl.handle.net/11147/6400
http://hdl.handle.net/11147/6400
Autor:
Monika Blum, Regan G. Wilks, Joachim Klaer, Clemens Heske, Stefan Krause, Wanli Yang, Marcus Bär, Lothar Weinhardt, Hans-Werner Schock
Publikováno v:
Advanced Energy Materials. 3:777-781
The surface properties of CuInS2 (CIS) thin-film solar cell absorbers are investigated by a combination of electron and soft X-ray spectroscopies. Spatially separated regions of varying colors are observed and identified to be dominated by either CuS
Autor:
Martha Ch. Lux-Steiner, S. Merdes, H.-W. Schock, A. Meeder, Roland Mainz, Joachim Klaer, Reiner Klenk, Daniel Abou-Ras
Publikováno v:
Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications. 21:88-93
In this letter, we report externally confirmed total area efficiencies reaching up to 12.9% for CdS/Cu(In,Ga)S2 based solar cells. These are the highest externally confirmed efficiencies for such cells. The absorbers were prepared from sputtered meta
Publikováno v:
Thin Solid Films. 520:1295-1298
Reactive sputtering is an option to further reduce costs associated with the deposition of the transparent front contact for chalcopyrite-based solar modules. Our approach here is to develop a proof of concept for a ZnO window, where the i-ZnO and th
Autor:
H. Rodriguez-Alvarez, H.-W. Schock, M. Ch. Lux-Steiner, Roland Mainz, Reiner Klenk, Joachim Klaer, S. Merdes, A. Meeder
Publikováno v:
Thin Solid Films. 519:7189-7192
Rapid thermal sulfurization of metallic precursors has proven to be a successful method for the preparation of Cu(In,Ga)S 2 based solar cells. However, during the sulfurization, several problems can be encountered. Due to the difference in reaction r
Autor:
H. Rodriguez-Alvarez, H.-W. Schock, Roland Scheer, Roland Mainz, Reiner Klenk, S. Merdes, Joachim Klaer, Ch. Köble
Publikováno v:
Solar Energy Materials and Solar Cells. 95:1441-1445
Starting from a small area cell published in 1993, CuInS2 technology has been continuously improved with respect to performance and manufacturability. Major milestones include successful preparation by rapid thermal processing, a monolithically integ
Autor:
H.-W. Schock, M. Ch. Lux-Steiner, Roland Mainz, S. Merdes, H. Rodriguez-Alvarez, Reiner Klenk, Joachim Klaer, A. Meeder
Publikováno v:
Solar Energy Materials and Solar Cells. 95:864-869
A Cu(In,Ga)S 2 -based solar cell with a confirmed efficiency of 12.6% together with an open circuit voltage of 879 mV, prepared from sputtered metals subsequently sulfurized using rapid thermal processing in sulfur vapor, is reported. The performance
Publikováno v:
Thin Solid Films. 518:1204-1207
Reactive sputtering is an option to further reduce costs associated with the deposition of the transparent front contact in chalcopyrite-based solar modules. In view of the difficulties reported in scaling-up reactive ZnO sputtering we have chosen a