Functional Characterization of Glycoprotein Nonmetastatic Melanoma Protein B in Scleroderma Fibrosis

Autor: Pamela J. Palisoc, Leah Vaikutis, Mikel Gurrea-Rubio, Ellen N. Model, Morgan M. O’mara, Sarah Ory, Sirapa Vichaikul, Dinesh Khanna, Pei-Suen Tsou, Amr H. Sawalha

Publikováno v: Frontiers in Immunology, Vol 13 (2022)

Glycoprotein nonmetastatic melanoma protein B (GPNMB) is involved in various cell functions such as cell adhesion, migration, proliferation, and differentiation. In this study, we set forth to determine the role of GPNMB in systemic sclerosis (SSc) f

Externí odkaz: https://doaj.org/article/8403e7a4f4b34bbc8160d24bb65ecf5b

Dissecting the Cellular Mechanism of Prostacyclin Analog Iloprost in Reversing Vascular Dysfunction in Scleroderma

Autor: Pamela J. Palisoc, Dinesh Khanna, Nicholas A. Flavahan, Pei-Suen Tsou

Publikováno v: Arthritis Rheumatol

OBJECTIVE Intravenous iloprost improves Raynaud's phenomenon (RP) and promotes healing of digital ulcers in systemic sclerosis (SSc; scleroderma). Despite a short half-life, its clinical efficacy lasts weeks. Endothelial adherens junctions, which are

Externí odkaz: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::b8a3b78a7923920f0fc8c2cb7440da3c
https://doi.org/10.1002/art.41536

Inhibition of histone readers bromodomain extra-terminal proteins alleviates skin fibrosis in experimental models of scleroderma

Autor: Sirapa Vichaikul, Mikel Gurrea-Rubio, M. Asif Amin, Phillip L. Campbell, Qi Wu, Megan N. Mattichak, William D. Brodie, Pamela J. Palisoc, Mustafa Ali, Sei Muraoka, Jeffrey H. Ruth, Ellen N. Model, Dallas M. Rohraff, Jonatan L. Hervoso, Yang Mao-Draayer, David A. Fox, Dinesh Khanna, Amr H. Sawalha, Pei-Suen Tsou

ObjectivesBinding of the bromodomain and extra-terminal domain proteins (BETs) to acetylated histone residues is critical for gene transcription in many fibrotic diseases. This study sought to determine the anti-fibrotic efficacy and potential mechan

Externí odkaz: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_________::e93faaaa9a3ae218b509983984555a4b
https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.08.07.242198

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Canadian Surgery Forum: Abstracts of presentations to the Annual Meetings of the Canadian Association of Bariatric Physicians and Surgeons, Canadian Association of General Surgeons, Canadian Association of Thoracic Surgeons, Canadian Hepato-Pancreato-Biliary Society, Canadian Society of Surgical Oncology, Canadian Society of Colon and Rectal Surgeons, London, Ont. Sept. 15-18, 2011.

Autor: Chiu JC; From the University of Alberta, Royal Alexandra Hospital, Edmonton, Alta., Shi X; From the University of Alberta, Royal Alexandra Hospital, Edmonton, Alta., Karmali S; From the University of Alberta, Royal Alexandra Hospital, Edmonton, Alta., Birch DW; From the University of Alberta, Royal Alexandra Hospital, Edmonton, Alta., Apriasz I; From the Schulich School of Medicine and Dentistry and the London Health Sciences Centre, London, Ont., Alkhamesi NA; From the Schulich School of Medicine and Dentistry and the London Health Sciences Centre, London, Ont., Lal A; From the Schulich School of Medicine and Dentistry and the London Health Sciences Centre, London, Ont., Schlachta CM; From the Schulich School of Medicine and Dentistry and the London Health Sciences Centre, London, Ont., Christou NV; From McGill University, Montréal, Que., Elkassem S; From the University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont., Lindsay D; From the University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont., Smith L; From the University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont., Sullivan P; From the University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont., Sockalingam S; From the University Health Network, Toronto Western Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont., Hawa R; From the University Health Network, Toronto Western Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont., Wnuk S; From the University Health Network, Toronto Western Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont., Jackson T; From the University Health Network, Toronto Western Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont., Okrainec A; From the University Health Network, Toronto Western Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont., Fayez R; From the McGill University Health Centre, Montréal, Que., Christou NV; From the McGill University Health Centre, Montréal, Que., Court O; From the McGill University Health Centre, Montréal, Que., Mueller C; From the Division of General Surgery and Division of Psychiatry, University Health Network, Department of Surgery, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont., Okrainec A; From the Division of General Surgery and Division of Psychiatry, University Health Network, Department of Surgery, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont., Sockalingham S; From the Division of General Surgery and Division of Psychiatry, University Health Network, Department of Surgery, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont., Jackson T; From the Division of General Surgery and Division of Psychiatry, University Health Network, Department of Surgery, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont., Mueller C; From the Division of General Surgery, University Health Network, Department of Surgery, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont., Swanson T; From the Division of General Surgery, University Health Network, Department of Surgery, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont., Daigle C; From the Division of General Surgery, University Health Network, Department of Surgery, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont., Okrainec A; From the Division of General Surgery, University Health Network, Department of Surgery, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont., Pitzul K; From the Division of General Surgery, University Health Network, Department of Surgery, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont., Penner T; From the Division of General Surgery, University Health Network, Department of Surgery, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont., Urbach DR; From the Division of General Surgery, University Health Network, Department of Surgery, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont., Jackson T; From the Division of General Surgery, University Health Network, Department of Surgery, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont., Sandhu L; From the University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont., Maciver A; From the University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alta., McCall M; From the University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alta., Edgar R; From the University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alta., Thiesen A; From the University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alta., Bigam D; From the University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alta., Churchill T; From the University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alta., Shapiro AMJ; From the University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alta., Luu S; From the Wilson Centre, University Health Network, Department of Surgery, University of Toronto, Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Ont., and the Centre for Health Education Scholarship, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC., Regehr G; From the Wilson Centre, University Health Network, Department of Surgery, University of Toronto, Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Ont., and the Centre for Health Education Scholarship, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC., Murnaghan ML; From the Wilson Centre, University Health Network, Department of Surgery, University of Toronto, Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Ont., and the Centre for Health Education Scholarship, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC., Gallinger S; From the Wilson Centre, University Health Network, Department of Surgery, University of Toronto, Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Ont., and the Centre for Health Education Scholarship, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC., Moulton CA; From the Wilson Centre, University Health Network, Department of Surgery, University of Toronto, Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Ont., and the Centre for Health Education Scholarship, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC., Palter V; From St. Michael's Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont., Grantcharov T; From St. Michael's Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont., Dath D; From McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont., Hoogenes J; From McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont., Matsumoto E; From McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont., Szalay D; From McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont., Fox A; From University of Toronto, Toronto Western Hospital, Toronto, Ont., Pitzul K; From University of Toronto, Toronto Western Hospital, Toronto, Ont., Bhojani F; From University of Toronto, Toronto Western Hospital, Toronto, Ont., Kaplan M; From University of Toronto, Toronto Western Hospital, Toronto, Ont., Wei A; From University of Toronto, Toronto Western Hospital, Toronto, Ont., McGilvray I; From University of Toronto, Toronto Western Hospital, Toronto, Ont., Cleary SP; From University of Toronto, Toronto Western Hospital, Toronto, Ont., Okrainec A; From University of Toronto, Toronto Western Hospital, Toronto, Ont., Alqahtani A; From McGill University, Montréal, Que., Parsyan A; From McGill University, Montréal, Que., Payne R; From McGill University, Montréal, Que., Tabah R; From McGill University, Montréal, Que., Anantha R; From the Division of General Surgery, Victoria Hospital, London Health Sciences Centre, University of Western Ontario, London, Ont., Vogt K; From the Division of General Surgery, Victoria Hospital, London Health Sciences Centre, University of Western Ontario, London, Ont., Crawford S; From the Division of General Surgery, Victoria Hospital, London Health Sciences Centre, University of Western Ontario, London, Ont., Parry N; From the Division of General Surgery, Victoria Hospital, London Health Sciences Centre, University of Western Ontario, London, Ont., Leslie K; From the Division of General Surgery, Victoria Hospital, London Health Sciences Centre, University of Western Ontario, London, Ont., Ochs A; From the University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alta., Matthew K; From the University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alta., Khadaroo R; From the University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alta., Churchill T; From the University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alta., Lavoie JM; From McGill University, Montréal, Que., Zalai C; From McGill University, Montréal, Que., Vasilevsky CA; From McGill University, Montréal, Que., Booy J; From the University Health Network, Toronto, Ont., Takata J; From the University Health Network, Toronto, Ont., Tomlinson G; From the University Health Network, Toronto, Ont., Urbach DR; From the University Health Network, Toronto, Ont., Lim D; From the University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alta., Tomlinson C; From the University of Alberta, Royal Alexandra Hospital, Edmonton, Alta., LaBossiere J; From the University of Alberta, Royal Alexandra Hospital, Edmonton, Alta., Rommens K; From the University of Alberta, Royal Alexandra Hospital, Edmonton, Alta., Birch DW; From the University of Alberta, Royal Alexandra Hospital, Edmonton, Alta., Brenneman F; From Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont., MacLellan S; From Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont., Simpson J; From Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont., Asai K; From Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont., Elgadi K; From Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont., Ali S; From Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont., Sawyer J; From Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont., Helewa R; From the University of Manitoba, CancerCare Manitoba, Winnipeg, Man., Turner D; From the University of Manitoba, CancerCare Manitoba, Winnipeg, Man., Wirtzfeld D; From the University of Manitoba, CancerCare Manitoba, Winnipeg, Man., Park J; From the University of Manitoba, CancerCare Manitoba, Winnipeg, Man., Czaykowski P; From the University of Manitoba, CancerCare Manitoba, Winnipeg, Man., Mak G; From the University of Manitoba, CancerCare Manitoba, Winnipeg, Man., Hochman D; From the University of Manitoba, CancerCare Manitoba, Winnipeg, Man., McKay A; From the University of Manitoba, CancerCare Manitoba, Winnipeg, Man., Gill R; From the University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alta., Al-Adra D; From the University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alta., Shi X; From the University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alta., Sample C; From the University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alta., Armstrong J; From the University of Western Ontario, London, Ont., Lester L; From the University of Western Ontario, London, Ont., Vogt K; From the University of Western Ontario, London, Ont., Brackstone M; From the University of Western Ontario, London, Ont., Lee L; From the McGill University Health Centre, Montréal, Que., Kaneva P; From the McGill University Health Centre, Montréal, Que., Liberman S; From the McGill University Health Centre, Montréal, Que., Charlebois P; From the McGill University Health Centre, Montréal, Que., Stein B; From the McGill University Health Centre, Montréal, Que., Fried G; From the McGill University Health Centre, Montréal, Que., Feldman L; From the McGill University Health Centre, Montréal, Que., Kanji A; From the University of Toronto, University Health Network, Toronto, Ont., Sharon E; From the University of Toronto, University Health Network, Toronto, Ont., Asai K; From the University of Toronto, University Health Network, Toronto, Ont., Jacks L; From the University of Toronto, University Health Network, Toronto, Ont., McCready D; From the University of Toronto, University Health Network, Toronto, Ont., Ghazarian D; From the University of Toronto, University Health Network, Toronto, Ont., Leong WL; From the University of Toronto, University Health Network, Toronto, Ont., Wu R; From The Ottawa Hospital, Ottawa and Toronto Western Hospital, Toronto, Ont., Okrainec A; From The Ottawa Hospital, Ottawa and Toronto Western Hospital, Toronto, Ont., Penner T; From The Ottawa Hospital, Ottawa and Toronto Western Hospital, Toronto, Ont., Ball C; From the University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta., Kirkpatrick A; From the University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta., Vasquez A; From the University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Sask., Balakrishnan L; From the University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Sask., Miller G; From the University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Sask., Awan S; From the University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Sask., Azadeh NR; From McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont., Hoogenes J; From McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont., Dath D; From McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont., Jain V; From the University of Western Ontario, London, Ont., Busato GM; From the Schulich School of Medicine and Dentistry, and Canadian Surgical Technologies and Advanced Robotics, London, Ont., Cristea O; From the Schulich School of Medicine and Dentistry, and Canadian Surgical Technologies and Advanced Robotics, London, Ont., Landau J; From the Schulich School of Medicine and Dentistry, and Canadian Surgical Technologies and Advanced Robotics, London, Ont., Moreland R; From the Schulich School of Medicine and Dentistry, and Canadian Surgical Technologies and Advanced Robotics, London, Ont., Johnson M; From the Schulich School of Medicine and Dentistry, and Canadian Surgical Technologies and Advanced Robotics, London, Ont., Ramage D; From the Schulich School of Medicine and Dentistry, and Canadian Surgical Technologies and Advanced Robotics, London, Ont., Browning D; From the Schulich School of Medicine and Dentistry, and Canadian Surgical Technologies and Advanced Robotics, London, Ont., Ullah S; From the Canadian Forces Medical Service and University of Western Ontario, London, Ont., Cristea O; From the Canadian Forces Medical Service and University of Western Ontario, London, Ont., Bodrogi A; From the Canadian Forces Medical Service and University of Western Ontario, London, Ont., Johnson M; From the Canadian Forces Medical Service and University of Western Ontario, London, Ont., McAlister V; From the Canadian Forces Medical Service and University of Western Ontario, London, Ont., Palisoc J; From the Division of General Surgery, University Health Network, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont., Anderson J; From the Division of General Surgery, University Health Network, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont., Kiladze R; From the Division of General Surgery, University Health Network, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont., Ciar J; From the Division of General Surgery, University Health Network, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont., Bancel I; From the Division of General Surgery, University Health Network, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont., Pitzul K; From the Division of General Surgery, University Health Network, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont., Leake PA; From the Division of General Surgery, University Health Network, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont., Okrainec A; From the Division of General Surgery, University Health Network, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont., Dalvi A; From the Department of Surgery, Department of Pathology and Molecular Medicine, McMaster University and Hamilton Health Sciences Hamilton, Ont., McLean R; From the Department of Surgery, Department of Pathology and Molecular Medicine, McMaster University and Hamilton Health Sciences Hamilton, Ont., Stephen W; From the Department of Surgery, Department of Pathology and Molecular Medicine, McMaster University and Hamilton Health Sciences Hamilton, Ont., Loeb M; From the Department of Surgery, Department of Pathology and Molecular Medicine, McMaster University and Hamilton Health Sciences Hamilton, Ont., Smith R; From the Department of Surgery, Department of Pathology and Molecular Medicine, McMaster University and Hamilton Health Sciences Hamilton, Ont., Christoffersen E; From the Department of Surgery, Department of Pathology and Molecular Medicine, McMaster University and Hamilton Health Sciences Hamilton, Ont., Forbes S; From the Department of Surgery, Department of Pathology and Molecular Medicine, McMaster University and Hamilton Health Sciences Hamilton, Ont., Kidane B; From the University of Western Ontario, London, Ont., Vogt K; From the University of Western Ontario, London, Ont., Vinden C; From the University of Western Ontario, London, Ont., Ahmadi N; From the University of Toronto, Toronto, the University of Western Ontario, London, Ont., the Department of Surgery, St. Paul's Hospital, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, McGill University, Montréal, Que., the University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta., Charles S. Curtis Memorial Hospital, St. Anthony, NL, and Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS., Dubois L; From the University of Toronto, Toronto, the University of Western Ontario, London, Ont., the Department of Surgery, St. Paul's Hospital, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, McGill University, Montréal, Que., the University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta., Charles S. Curtis Memorial Hospital, St. Anthony, NL, and Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS., McKenzie M; From the University of Toronto, Toronto, the University of Western Ontario, London, Ont., the Department of Surgery, St. Paul's Hospital, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, McGill University, Montréal, Que., the University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta., Charles S. Curtis Memorial Hospital, St. Anthony, NL, and Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS., Baxter N; From the University of Toronto, Toronto, the University of Western Ontario, London, Ont., the Department of Surgery, St. Paul's Hospital, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, McGill University, Montréal, Que., the University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta., Charles S. Curtis Memorial Hospital, St. Anthony, NL, and Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS., Brown C; From the University of Toronto, Toronto, the University of Western Ontario, London, Ont., the Department of Surgery, St. Paul's Hospital, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, McGill University, Montréal, Que., the University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta., Charles S. Curtis Memorial Hospital, St. Anthony, NL, and Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS., Chaudhury P; From the University of Toronto, Toronto, the University of Western Ontario, London, Ont., the Department of Surgery, St. Paul's Hospital, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, McGill University, Montréal, Que., the University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta., Charles S. Curtis Memorial Hospital, St. Anthony, NL, and Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS., Dixon E; From the University of Toronto, Toronto, the University of Western Ontario, London, Ont., the Department of Surgery, St. Paul's Hospital, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, McGill University, Montréal, Que., the University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta., Charles S. Curtis Memorial Hospital, St. Anthony, NL, and Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS., Fitzgerald W; From the University of Toronto, Toronto, the University of Western Ontario, London, Ont., the Department of Surgery, St. Paul's Hospital, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, McGill University, Montréal, Que., the University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta., Charles S. Curtis Memorial Hospital, St. Anthony, NL, and Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS., Henteleff H; From the University of Toronto, Toronto, the University of Western Ontario, London, Ont., the Department of Surgery, St. Paul's Hospital, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, McGill University, Montréal, Que., the University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta., Charles S. Curtis Memorial Hospital, St. Anthony, NL, and Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS., Kirkpatrick A; From the University of Toronto, Toronto, the University of Western Ontario, London, Ont., the Department of Surgery, St. Paul's Hospital, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, McGill University, Montréal, Que., the University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta., Charles S. Curtis Memorial Hospital, St. Anthony, NL, and Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS., Latosinsky S; From the University of Toronto, Toronto, the University of Western Ontario, London, Ont., the Department of Surgery, St. Paul's Hospital, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, McGill University, Montréal, Que., the University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta., Charles S. Curtis Memorial Hospital, St. Anthony, NL, and Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS., MacLean A; From the University of Toronto, Toronto, the University of Western Ontario, London, Ont., the Department of Surgery, St. Paul's Hospital, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, McGill University, Montréal, Que., the University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta., Charles S. Curtis Memorial Hospital, St. Anthony, NL, and Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS., McLeod R; From the University of Toronto, Toronto, the University of Western Ontario, London, Ont., the Department of Surgery, St. Paul's Hospital, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, McGill University, Montréal, Que., the University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta., Charles S. Curtis Memorial Hospital, St. Anthony, NL, and Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS., Pearsall E; From the University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont., Aarts MA; From the University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont., Meghji Z; From the University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont., McLeod R; From the University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont., Okrainec A; From the University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont., Tran T; From McGill University, Montréal, Que., Kaneva P; From McGill University, Montréal, Que., Fried G; From McGill University, Montréal, Que., Mayo N; From McGill University, Montréal, Que., Feldman L; From McGill University, Montréal, Que., Newman D; From McGill University and the Jewish General Hospital, Montréal, Que., Bergman S; From McGill University and the Jewish General Hospital, Montréal, Que., Cummings BA; From McGill University and the Jewish General Hospital, Montréal, Que., Delisle M; From McGill University and the Jewish General Hospital, Montréal, Que., Whitehead V; From McGill University and the Jewish General Hospital, Montréal, Que., Chertkow H; From McGill University and the Jewish General Hospital, Montréal, Que., Chan T; From McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont., Cicero M; From McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont., Perampaladas K; From McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont., Bandukwala T; From McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont., Struble J; From the Department of Surgery, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Sask., Moser M; From the Department of Surgery, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Sask., Young P; From the University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alta., Groeneveld A; From the University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alta., Chan P; From the University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alta., Smith S; From the University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alta., Khadaroo R; From the University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alta., Buczkowski A; From the University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC., Hameed M; From the University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC., Tan-Tam C; From the University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC., Meneghetti A; From the University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC., Simons R; From the University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC., Panton N; From the University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC., Elnahas A; From McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont., Ghaderi I; From the University of Western Ontario, London, Ont., and the University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alta., Madani A; From the University of Western Ontario, London, Ont., and the University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alta., de Gara C; From the University of Western Ontario, London, Ont., and the University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alta., Schlachta CM; From the University of Western Ontario, London, Ont., and the University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alta., Kalechstein S; From McMaster University, Hamilton University Health Network, Hamilton, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont., and the Hospital Universitario San Vicente Fundacion, Medellin, Colombia., Pitzul K; From McMaster University, Hamilton University Health Network, Hamilton, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont., and the Hospital Universitario San Vicente Fundacion, Medellin, Colombia., Henao O; From McMaster University, Hamilton University Health Network, Hamilton, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont., and the Hospital Universitario San Vicente Fundacion, Medellin, Colombia., Okrainec A; From McMaster University, Hamilton University Health Network, Hamilton, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont., and the Hospital Universitario San Vicente Fundacion, Medellin, Colombia., Paskar D; From the Department of General Surgery, University of Western Ontario, London, Ont., Croome K; From the Department of General Surgery, University of Western Ontario, London, Ont., Hernandez R; From the Department of General Surgery, University of Western Ontario, London, Ont., Knapp G; From McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont., and Centro Evangelico de Medicina (CEML) Hospital, Lubango, Angola., Howatt N; From McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont., and Centro Evangelico de Medicina (CEML) Hospital, Lubango, Angola., Foster S; From McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont., and Centro Evangelico de Medicina (CEML) Hospital, Lubango, Angola., Cameron B; From McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont., and Centro Evangelico de Medicina (CEML) Hospital, Lubango, Angola., Austin J; From the Foothills Medical Centre and Tom Baker Cancer Centre, Calgary, Alta., Mack L; From the Foothills Medical Centre and Tom Baker Cancer Centre, Calgary, Alta., Temple W; From the Foothills Medical Centre and Tom Baker Cancer Centre, Calgary, Alta., Puloski S; From the Foothills Medical Centre and Tom Baker Cancer Centre, Calgary, Alta., Schachar N; From the Foothills Medical Centre and Tom Baker Cancer Centre, Calgary, Alta., Gill T; From the Surrey Memorial Hospital, New Westminster and Surrey, BC., Doris P; From the Surrey Memorial Hospital, New Westminster and Surrey, BC., Tecson A; From the Surrey Memorial Hospital, New Westminster and Surrey, BC., Kolozsvari N; From the Steinberg-Bernstein Centre for Minimally Invasive Surgery and Innovation, McGill University, Montréal, Que., and Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, BC., Andalib A; From the Steinberg-Bernstein Centre for Minimally Invasive Surgery and Innovation, McGill University, Montréal, Que., and Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, BC., Kaneva P; From the Steinberg-Bernstein Centre for Minimally Invasive Surgery and Innovation, McGill University, Montréal, Que., and Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, BC., Cao J; From the Steinberg-Bernstein Centre for Minimally Invasive Surgery and Innovation, McGill University, Montréal, Que., and Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, BC., Vassiliou M; From the Steinberg-Bernstein Centre for Minimally Invasive Surgery and Innovation, McGill University, Montréal, Que., and Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, BC., Fried G; From the Steinberg-Bernstein Centre for Minimally Invasive Surgery and Innovation, McGill University, Montréal, Que., and Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, BC., Feldman L; From the Steinberg-Bernstein Centre for Minimally Invasive Surgery and Innovation, McGill University, Montréal, Que., and Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, BC., Kolozsvari N; From the Steinberg-Bernstein Centre for Minimally Invasive Surgery and Innovation, McGill University, Montréal, Que., Kaneva P; From the Steinberg-Bernstein Centre for Minimally Invasive Surgery and Innovation, McGill University, Montréal, Que., Vassiliou M; From the Steinberg-Bernstein Centre for Minimally Invasive Surgery and Innovation, McGill University, Montréal, Que., Fried G; From the Steinberg-Bernstein Centre for Minimally Invasive Surgery and Innovation, McGill University, Montréal, Que., Feldman L; From the Steinberg-Bernstein Centre for Minimally Invasive Surgery and Innovation, McGill University, Montréal, Que., Kolozsvari N; From the Steinberg-Bernstein Centre for Minimally Invasive Surgery and Innovation, McGill University, Montréal, Que., and Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, BC., Kaneva P; From the Steinberg-Bernstein Centre for Minimally Invasive Surgery and Innovation, McGill University, Montréal, Que., and Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, BC., Brace C; From the Steinberg-Bernstein Centre for Minimally Invasive Surgery and Innovation, McGill University, Montréal, Que., and Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, BC., Chartrand G; From the Steinberg-Bernstein Centre for Minimally Invasive Surgery and Innovation, McGill University, Montréal, Que., and Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, BC., Vaillancourt M; From the Steinberg-Bernstein Centre for Minimally Invasive Surgery and Innovation, McGill University, Montréal, Que., and Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, BC., Cao J; From the Steinberg-Bernstein Centre for Minimally Invasive Surgery and Innovation, McGill University, Montréal, Que., and Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, BC., Banaszek D; From the Steinberg-Bernstein Centre for Minimally Invasive Surgery and Innovation, McGill University, Montréal, Que., and Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, BC., Vassiliou M; From the Steinberg-Bernstein Centre for Minimally Invasive Surgery and Innovation, McGill University, Montréal, Que., and Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, BC., Fried G; From the Steinberg-Bernstein Centre for Minimally Invasive Surgery and Innovation, McGill University, Montréal, Que., and Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, BC., Feldman L; From the Steinberg-Bernstein Centre for Minimally Invasive Surgery and Innovation, McGill University, Montréal, Que., and Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, BC., Fraser S; From the Jewish General Hospital, Montréal, Que., Bergman S; From the Jewish General Hospital, Montréal, Que., Deobald R; From the Department of General Surgery and West Winds Primary Health Centre, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Sask., Chad J; From the Department of General Surgery and West Winds Primary Health Centre, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Sask., Di Gregorio C; From the Department of General Surgery and West Winds Primary Health Centre, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Sask., Johnstone J; From the Department of General Surgery and West Winds Primary Health Centre, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Sask., Kenyon C; From the Department of General Surgery and West Winds Primary Health Centre, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Sask., Lees M; From the Department of General Surgery and West Winds Primary Health Centre, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Sask., Auger-Dufour E; From the McGill University Health Centre, McGill University, Montréal, Que., Fried G; From the McGill University Health Centre, McGill University, Montréal, Que., Feldman L; From the McGill University Health Centre, McGill University, Montréal, Que., Ferri L; From the McGill University Health Centre, McGill University, Montréal, Que., Vassiliou M; From the McGill University Health Centre, McGill University, Montréal, Que., Alqahtani A; From the Division of Colorectal Surgery, Department of Epidemiology, Division of Gastroenterology of the Jewish General Hospital, McGill University School of Medicine, Montréal, Que., Perlman R; From the Division of Colorectal Surgery, Department of Epidemiology, Division of Gastroenterology of the Jewish General Hospital, McGill University School of Medicine, Montréal, Que., Holcroft C; From the Division of Colorectal Surgery, Department of Epidemiology, Division of Gastroenterology of the Jewish General Hospital, McGill University School of Medicine, Montréal, Que., Gordon PH; From the Division of Colorectal Surgery, Department of Epidemiology, Division of Gastroenterology of the Jewish General Hospital, McGill University School of Medicine, Montréal, Que., Szilagyi A; From the Division of Colorectal Surgery, Department of Epidemiology, Division of Gastroenterology of the Jewish General Hospital, McGill University School of Medicine, Montréal, Que., Iradukunda D; From the University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Sask., Moser MAJ; From the University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Sask., Rodych N; From the University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Sask., Shaw JM; From the University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Sask., Ahmed N; From the University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont., Chiu M; From the University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont., Kurabi B; From the University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont., Qureshi A; From the University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont., Nathens A; From the University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont., Conn LG; From the University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont., Pandya A; From the University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont., Kitto S; From the University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont., Ma G; From the University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont., Pooni A; From the University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont., Forbes S; From the University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont., Eskicioglu C; From the University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont., Pearsall E; From the University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont., Brenneman F; From the University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont., McLeod R; From the University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont., Rockx MA; From the Alberta Medical Association Locum Services and the University of Western Ontario, London, Ont., McAlister V; From the Alberta Medical Association Locum Services and the University of Western Ontario, London, Ont., Roberts D; From the University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta., Ouellet J; From the University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta., Kirkpatrick A; From the University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta., Lall R; From the University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta., Sutherland F; From the University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta., Ball C; From the University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta., Chackungal S; From the University of Western Ontario, London, Ont., the University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, the Ministry of Health Liberia, Monrovia, Liberia, and Harvard Humanitarian Initiative, Cambridge, Mass., Knowlton LM; From the University of Western Ontario, London, Ont., the University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, the Ministry of Health Liberia, Monrovia, Liberia, and Harvard Humanitarian Initiative, Cambridge, Mass., Dahn B; From the University of Western Ontario, London, Ont., the University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, the Ministry of Health Liberia, Monrovia, Liberia, and Harvard Humanitarian Initiative, Cambridge, Mass., McQueen K; From the University of Western Ontario, London, Ont., the University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, the Ministry of Health Liberia, Monrovia, Liberia, and Harvard Humanitarian Initiative, Cambridge, Mass., Morrison JA; From the Chatham Kent Health Alliance, Chatham, Ont., Lent B; From the University of Western Ontario, London, Ont., Brown J; From the University of Western Ontario, London, Ont., Fluit M; From the University of Western Ontario, London, Ont., Herbert C; From the University of Western Ontario, London, Ont., Deen S; From the University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta., Deutschmann M; From the University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta., McFadden S; From the University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta., Gelfand G; From the University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta., Bosch D; From the University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta., Grimmer L; From the Brown University School of Medicine, Providence, RI., Milman S; From the Brown University School of Medicine, Providence, RI., Ng T; From the Brown University School of Medicine, Providence, RI., Gill R; From the University of Alberta, the Cross Cancer Institute, Edmonton, Alta., Perry T; From the University of Alberta, the Cross Cancer Institute, Edmonton, Alta., Abele J; From the University of Alberta, the Cross Cancer Institute, Edmonton, Alta., Bedard E; From the University of Alberta, the Cross Cancer Institute, Edmonton, Alta., Schiller D; From the University of Alberta, the Cross Cancer Institute, Edmonton, Alta., Coughlin S; From the University of Western Ontario, London Health Sciences Centre, London, Ont., Stewart TC; From the University of Western Ontario, London Health Sciences Centre, London, Ont., Parry N; From the University of Western Ontario, London Health Sciences Centre, London, Ont., Gray D; From the University of Western Ontario, London Health Sciences Centre, London, Ont., Williamson J; From the University of Western Ontario, London Health Sciences Centre, London, Ont., Malthaner R; From the University of Western Ontario, London Health Sciences Centre, London, Ont., Bottoni D; From the London Health Sciences Centre and CSTAR, London, Ont., Perri M; From the London Health Sciences Centre and CSTAR, London, Ont., Trejos AL; From the London Health Sciences Centre and CSTAR, London, Ont., Naish M; From the London Health Sciences Centre and CSTAR, London, Ont., Patel R; From the London Health Sciences Centre and CSTAR, London, Ont., Malthaner R; From the London Health Sciences Centre and CSTAR, London, Ont., Ashrafi A; From the Surrey Memorial Hospital, Surrey, BC., Bond J; From the Surrey Memorial Hospital, Surrey, BC., Ong S; From the Surrey Memorial Hospital, Surrey, BC., Yamashita M; From the Surrey Memorial Hospital, Surrey, BC., Ahmadi S; From the Surrey Memorial Hospital, Surrey, BC., Abdulmosen M; From McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont., Miller J; From McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont., Finley C; From McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont., Ostrander K; From McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont., Shargall Y; From McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont., Lee L; From the McGill University Health Centre, Montréal, Que., Hanley S; From the McGill University Health Centre, Montréal, Que., Robineau C; From the McGill University Health Centre, Montréal, Que., Sirois C; From the McGill University Health Centre, Montréal, Que., Mulder D; From the McGill University Health Centre, Montréal, Que., Ferri L; From the McGill University Health Centre, Montréal, Que., Humphrey R; From the University of Western Ontario, Woodstock, and London, Ont., Inculet R; From the University of Western Ontario, Woodstock, and London, Ont., Fortin D; From the University of Western Ontario, Woodstock, and London, Ont., Arab A; From the University of Western Ontario, Woodstock, and London, Ont., Malthaner R; From the University of Western Ontario, Woodstock, and London, Ont., Ashrafi A; From the Surrey Memorial Hospital, Surrey, BC., Bond J; From the Surrey Memorial Hospital, Surrey, BC., Ong S; From the Surrey Memorial Hospital, Surrey, BC., Yamashita M; From the Surrey Memorial Hospital, Surrey, BC., Ahmadi S; From the Surrey Memorial Hospital, Surrey, BC., McGuire A; From Queen's University, Ottawa and Kingston, Ont., Reid K; From Queen's University, Ottawa and Kingston, Ont., Petsikas D; From Queen's University, Ottawa and Kingston, Ont., Hopman W; From Queen's University, Ottawa and Kingston, Ont., Basi A; From the University of Western Ontario, London, and the William Osler Health Centre, Brampton, Ont., Basi S; From the University of Western Ontario, London, and the William Osler Health Centre, Brampton, Ont., Irshad K; From the University of Western Ontario, London, and the William Osler Health Centre, Brampton, Ont., Hanna W; From the Toronto General Hospital, Toronto, Ont., Croome KP; From the University of Western Ontario, London, Ont., Marotta P; From the University of Western Ontario, London, Ont., McAlister V; From the University of Western Ontario, London, Ont., Quan D; From the University of Western Ontario, London, Ont., Wall W; From the University of Western Ontario, London, Ont., Hernandez-Alejandro R; From the University of Western Ontario, London, Ont., de Mestral C; From the Keenan Research Centre in the Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute of St. Michael's Hospital, University of Toronto and Institute for Clinical Evaluative Sciences, Toronto, Ont., Zagorski B; From the Keenan Research Centre in the Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute of St. Michael's Hospital, University of Toronto and Institute for Clinical Evaluative Sciences, Toronto, Ont., Rotstein O; From the Keenan Research Centre in the Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute of St. Michael's Hospital, University of Toronto and Institute for Clinical Evaluative Sciences, Toronto, Ont., Gomez D; From the Keenan Research Centre in the Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute of St. Michael's Hospital, University of Toronto and Institute for Clinical Evaluative Sciences, Toronto, Ont., Haas B; From the Keenan Research Centre in the Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute of St. Michael's Hospital, University of Toronto and Institute for Clinical Evaluative Sciences, Toronto, Ont., Laupacis A; From the Keenan Research Centre in the Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute of St. Michael's Hospital, University of Toronto and Institute for Clinical Evaluative Sciences, Toronto, Ont., Sharma S; From the Keenan Research Centre in the Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute of St. Michael's Hospital, University of Toronto and Institute for Clinical Evaluative Sciences, Toronto, Ont., Bridge J; From the Keenan Research Centre in the Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute of St. Michael's Hospital, University of Toronto and Institute for Clinical Evaluative Sciences, Toronto, Ont., Nathens A; From the Keenan Research Centre in the Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute of St. Michael's Hospital, University of Toronto and Institute for Clinical Evaluative Sciences, Toronto, Ont., Bhojani F; From the University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont., Fox A; From the University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont., Pitzul K; From the University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont., Moulton CA; From the University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont., Wei A; From the University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont., Okrainec A; From the University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont., Cleary S; From the University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont., Bertens K; From the University of Western Ontario, London, Ont., Croome KP; From the University of Western Ontario, London, Ont., Mujoomdar A; From the University of Western Ontario, London, Ont., Peck D; From the University of Western Ontario, London, Ont., Rankin R; From the University of Western Ontario, London, Ont., Quan D; From the University of Western Ontario, London, Ont., Kakani N; From the University of Western Ontario, London, Ont., Hernandez-Alejandro R; From the University of Western Ontario, London, Ont., Suri R; From McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont., Marcaccio M; From McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont., Ruo L; From McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont., Jamal M; From McGill University, Montréal, Que., and University of Queensland, School of Public Health, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia., Khalil JA; From McGill University, Montréal, Que., and University of Queensland, School of Public Health, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia., Simoneau-Beaudry E; From McGill University, Montréal, Que., and University of Queensland, School of Public Health, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia., Dumitra S; From McGill University, Montréal, Que., and University of Queensland, School of Public Health, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia., Edwards M; From McGill University, Montréal, Que., and University of Queensland, School of Public Health, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia., Yousef Y; From McGill University, Montréal, Que., and University of Queensland, School of Public Health, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia., Jiffry MA; From McGill University, Montréal, Que., and University of Queensland, School of Public Health, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia., Metrakos P; From McGill University, Montréal, Que., and University of Queensland, School of Public Health, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia., Tchervenkov J; From McGill University, Montréal, Que., and University of Queensland, School of Public Health, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia., Doi S; From McGill University, Montréal, Que., and University of Queensland, School of Public Health, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia., Barkun J; From McGill University, Montréal, Que., and University of Queensland, School of Public Health, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia., Obayan A; From the Department of Surgery, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Sask., and the Regina General Hospital, Regina, Sask., Meiers S; From the Department of Surgery, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Sask., and the Regina General Hospital, Regina, Sask., Keith R; From the Department of Surgery, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Sask., and the Regina General Hospital, Regina, Sask., Elkassem S; From the University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont., and the University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta., Church N; From the University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont., and the University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta., Mitchell P; From the University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont., and the University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta., Turbide C; From the University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont., and the University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta., Dixon E; From the University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont., and the University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta., Debru E; From the University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont., and the University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta., Shum J; From the University of Western Ontario, London, Ont., Wall WJ; From the University of Western Ontario, London, Ont., Maniar R; From the University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Man., Hochman D; From the University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Man., Wirtzfeld D; From the University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Man., Yaffe C; From the University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Man., Yip B; From the University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Man., McKay A; From the University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Man., Silverman R; From the University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Man., Park J; From the University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Man., Francescutti V; From the Roswell Park Cancer Institute, Buffalo, New York, NY., Rivera L; From the Roswell Park Cancer Institute, Buffalo, New York, NY., Kane JM; From the Roswell Park Cancer Institute, Buffalo, New York, NY., Skitzki JJ; From the Roswell Park Cancer Institute, Buffalo, New York, NY., Lovrics P; From McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont., Hodgson N; From McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont., O'Brien MA; From McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont., Thabane L; From McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont., Cornacchi S; From McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont., Heller B; From McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont., Reid S; From McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont., Sanders K; From McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont., Kittmer T; From McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont., Simunovic M; From McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont., Duhaime S; From the University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ont., and The Ottawa Hospital, Ottawa, Ont., Fong B; From the University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ont., and The Ottawa Hospital, Ottawa, Ont., Deria M; From the University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ont., and The Ottawa Hospital, Ottawa, Ont., Acton C; From the University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ont., and The Ottawa Hospital, Ottawa, Ont., El-Maadawy M; From the University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ont., and The Ottawa Hospital, Ottawa, Ont., Lad S; From the University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ont., and The Ottawa Hospital, Ottawa, Ont., Arnaout A; From the University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ont., and The Ottawa Hospital, Ottawa, Ont., Omole M; From McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont., Pemberton J; From McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont., Lovrics P; From McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont., Bischof D; From North York General Hospital, Mount Sinai Hospital, Humber River Regional Hospital and the University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont., Stotland P; From North York General Hospital, Mount Sinai Hospital, Humber River Regional Hospital and the University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont., Hagen J; From North York General Hospital, Mount Sinai Hospital, Humber River Regional Hospital and the University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont., Swallow C; From North York General Hospital, Mount Sinai Hospital, Humber River Regional Hospital and the University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont., Klein L; From North York General Hospital, Mount Sinai Hospital, Humber River Regional Hospital and the University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont., Van Koughnett JA; From the Division of General Surgery, University of Western Ontario, and the London Regional Cancer Program, London, Ont., Ahmad T; From the Division of General Surgery, University of Western Ontario, and the London Regional Cancer Program, London, Ont., Ainsworth P; From the Division of General Surgery, University of Western Ontario, and the London Regional Cancer Program, London, Ont., Brackstone M; From the Division of General Surgery, University of Western Ontario, and the London Regional Cancer Program, London, Ont., Kanagaratnam S; From the University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Sask., Groot G; From the University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Sask., VanderBeek L; From McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont., Francescutti V; From McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont., Farrokhyar F; From McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont., Strang B; From McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont., Kahnamoui K; From McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont., MacLellan S; From the Department of Radiology, Department of Surgery, Princess Margaret Hospital, University Health Network, University of Toronto, Cancer Care Ontario, Toronto, Ont., MacKay H; From the Department of Radiology, Department of Surgery, Princess Margaret Hospital, University Health Network, University of Toronto, Cancer Care Ontario, Toronto, Ont., Ringash J; From the Department of Radiology, Department of Surgery, Princess Margaret Hospital, University Health Network, University of Toronto, Cancer Care Ontario, Toronto, Ont., Jacks L; From the Department of Radiology, Department of Surgery, Princess Margaret Hospital, University Health Network, University of Toronto, Cancer Care Ontario, Toronto, Ont., Kassam Z; From the Department of Radiology, Department of Surgery, Princess Margaret Hospital, University Health Network, University of Toronto, Cancer Care Ontario, Toronto, Ont., Khalili I; From the Department of Radiology, Department of Surgery, Princess Margaret Hospital, University Health Network, University of Toronto, Cancer Care Ontario, Toronto, Ont., Conrad T; From the Department of Radiology, Department of Surgery, Princess Margaret Hospital, University Health Network, University of Toronto, Cancer Care Ontario, Toronto, Ont., Okrainec A; From the Department of Radiology, Department of Surgery, Princess Margaret Hospital, University Health Network, University of Toronto, Cancer Care Ontario, Toronto, Ont., Chagpar R; From the University of Western Ontario, London, Ont., and the MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Tex., Xing Y; From the University of Western Ontario, London, Ont., and the MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Tex., You N; From the University of Western Ontario, London, Ont., and the MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Tex., Yi-Ju C; From the University of Western Ontario, London, Ont., and the MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Tex., Feig B; From the University of Western Ontario, London, Ont., and the MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Tex., Chang G; From the University of Western Ontario, London, Ont., and the MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Tex., Cormie J; From the University of Western Ontario, London, Ont., and the MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Tex., Gervais MK; From Hôpital Maisonneuve-Rosemont, Montréal, Que., Sideris L; From Hôpital Maisonneuve-Rosemont, Montréal, Que., Drolet P; From Hôpital Maisonneuve-Rosemont, Montréal, Que., Mitchell A; From Hôpital Maisonneuve-Rosemont, Montréal, Que., Leblanc G; From Hôpital Maisonneuve-Rosemont, Montréal, Que., Dubé P; From Hôpital Maisonneuve-Rosemont, Montréal, Que., Merchant S; From the University of British Columbia, General Surgery, and the BC Cancer Agency, Vancouver, BC., Knowling M; From the University of British Columbia, General Surgery, and the BC Cancer Agency, Vancouver, BC., Cheifetz R; From the University of British Columbia, General Surgery, and the BC Cancer Agency, Vancouver, BC., Raval M; From the Department of Surgery, St. Paul's Hospital, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC., Heidary B; From the Department of Surgery, St. Paul's Hospital, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC., Kalikias S; From the Department of Surgery, St. Paul's Hospital, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC., Raval D; From the Department of Surgery, St. Paul's Hospital, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC., Phang T; From the Department of Surgery, St. Paul's Hospital, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC., Brown C; From the Department of Surgery, St. Paul's Hospital, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC., Scheer A; From The Ottawa Hospital, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ont., O'Connor A; From The Ottawa Hospital, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ont., Chan B; From The Ottawa Hospital, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ont., Moloo H; From The Ottawa Hospital, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ont., Poulin E; From The Ottawa Hospital, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ont., Mamazza J; From The Ottawa Hospital, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ont., Auer R; From The Ottawa Hospital, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ont., Boushey R; From The Ottawa Hospital, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ont., Hardy K; From the University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Man., and the University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont., Vergis A; From the University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Man., and the University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont., Sullivan P; From the University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Man., and the University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont., Musselman R; From The Ottawa Hospital, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Institute for Clinical Evaluative Sciences, Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute of St. Michael's, Toronto, Ont., and King Khalid University Hospital, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia., Gomes T; From The Ottawa Hospital, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Institute for Clinical Evaluative Sciences, Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute of St. Michael's, Toronto, Ont., and King Khalid University Hospital, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia., Chan B; From The Ottawa Hospital, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Institute for Clinical Evaluative Sciences, Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute of St. Michael's, Toronto, Ont., and King Khalid University Hospital, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia., Auer R; From The Ottawa Hospital, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Institute for Clinical Evaluative Sciences, Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute of St. Michael's, Toronto, Ont., and King Khalid University Hospital, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia., Moloo H; From The Ottawa Hospital, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Institute for Clinical Evaluative Sciences, Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute of St. Michael's, Toronto, Ont., and King Khalid University Hospital, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia., Poulin E; From The Ottawa Hospital, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Institute for Clinical Evaluative Sciences, Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute of St. Michael's, Toronto, Ont., and King Khalid University Hospital, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia., Mamazza J; From The Ottawa Hospital, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Institute for Clinical Evaluative Sciences, Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute of St. Michael's, Toronto, Ont., and King Khalid University Hospital, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia., Al-Khayal K; From The Ottawa Hospital, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Institute for Clinical Evaluative Sciences, Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute of St. Michael's, Toronto, Ont., and King Khalid University Hospital, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia., Al-Omran M; From The Ottawa Hospital, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Institute for Clinical Evaluative Sciences, Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute of St. Michael's, Toronto, Ont., and King Khalid University Hospital, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia., Mamdani M; From The Ottawa Hospital, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Institute for Clinical Evaluative Sciences, Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute of St. Michael's, Toronto, Ont., and King Khalid University Hospital, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia., AlObeed O; From The Ottawa Hospital, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Institute for Clinical Evaluative Sciences, Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute of St. Michael's, Toronto, Ont., and King Khalid University Hospital, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia., Boushey R; From The Ottawa Hospital, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Institute for Clinical Evaluative Sciences, Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute of St. Michael's, Toronto, Ont., and King Khalid University Hospital, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia., Martel G; From the University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ont., McGill University, Montréal, Que., and the University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, Great Britain., Crawford A; From the University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ont., McGill University, Montréal, Que., and the University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, Great Britain., Barkun J; From the University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ont., McGill University, Montréal, Que., and the University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, Great Britain., Ramsay C; From the University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ont., McGill University, Montréal, Que., and the University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, Great Britain., Fergusson D; From the University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ont., McGill University, Montréal, Que., and the University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, Great Britain., Boushey R; From the University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ont., McGill University, Montréal, Que., and the University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, Great Britain., Williams L; From the University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ont., Crawford A; From the University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ont., McLaughlin K; From the University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ont., Mackey M; From the University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ont., Moloo H; From the University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ont., Mamazza J; From the University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ont., Poulin E; From the University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ont., Friedlich M; From the University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ont., Boushey R; From the University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ont., Auer R; From the University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ont., Bellolio F; From the University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont., Cohen Z; From the University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont., MacRae H; From the University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont., O'Connor B; From the University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont., Huang H; From the University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont., Victor JC; From the University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont., McLeod R; From the University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont., Hardy K; From the University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Man., the University of Toronto, Toronto, and Queen's University, Kingston, Ont., Pitzul K; From the University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Man., the University of Toronto, Toronto, and Queen's University, Kingston, Ont., Kwong J; From the University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Man., the University of Toronto, Toronto, and Queen's University, Kingston, Ont., Vergis A; From the University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Man., the University of Toronto, Toronto, and Queen's University, Kingston, Ont., Urbach D; From the University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Man., the University of Toronto, Toronto, and Queen's University, Kingston, Ont., Okrainec A; From the University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Man., the University of Toronto, Toronto, and Queen's University, Kingston, Ont., Vogt K; From the London Health Sciences Centre, London, Ont., Dubois L; From the London Health Sciences Centre, London, Ont., Vinden C; From the London Health Sciences Centre, London, Ont., Chan B; From the University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ont., Scheer A; From the University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ont., Menezes A; From the University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ont., Moloo H; From the University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ont., Poulin E; From the University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ont., Boushey R; From the University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ont., Mamazza J; From the University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ont., Bellolio F; From the University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont., MacRae H; From the University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont., Cohen Z; From the University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont., O'Connor B; From the University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont., Huang H; From the University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont., McLeod R; From the University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont., Godbout-Simard C; From the McGill Medical School, JSS Medical Research, Jewish General Hospital, Montréal, Que., Azar J; From the McGill Medical School, JSS Medical Research, Jewish General Hospital, Montréal, Que., Psaradellis F; From the McGill Medical School, JSS Medical Research, Jewish General Hospital, Montréal, Que., Sampalis J; From the McGill Medical School, JSS Medical Research, Jewish General Hospital, Montréal, Que., Morin N; From the McGill Medical School, JSS Medical Research, Jewish General Hospital, Montréal, Que., Brown C; From the Department of Surgery, St. Paul's Hospital, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC., Kalikias S; From the Department of Surgery, St. Paul's Hospital, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC., Heidary B; From the Department of Surgery, St. Paul's Hospital, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC., Raval D; From the Department of Surgery, St. Paul's Hospital, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC., Phang PT; From the Department of Surgery, St. Paul's Hospital, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC., Raval M; From the Department of Surgery, St. Paul's Hospital, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC., Archibald A; From the Department of Pathology and the Gastrointestinal Diseases Research Unit, Queen's University, Kingston, Ont., Hurlbut D; From the Department of Pathology and the Gastrointestinal Diseases Research Unit, Queen's University, Kingston, Ont., Vanner S; From the Department of Pathology and the Gastrointestinal Diseases Research Unit, Queen's University, Kingston, Ont., Zalai C; From McGill University, Montréal, Que., Vasilevsky CA; From McGill University, Montréal, Que., Simunovic M; From the Juravinski Cancer Centre, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont., Cadeddu M; From the Juravinski Cancer Centre, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont., Forbes S; From the Juravinski Cancer Centre, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont., Kelly S; From the Juravinski Cancer Centre, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont., Stephen W; From the Juravinski Cancer Centre, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont., Grubac V; From the Juravinski Cancer Centre, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont., Marcinow M; From the Juravinski Cancer Centre, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont., Coates A; From the Juravinski Cancer Centre, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont., Aslani N; From the University of British Columbia, Department of Surgery, St. Paul's Hospital, Vancouver, BC., Phang PT; From the University of British Columbia, Department of Surgery, St. Paul's Hospital, Vancouver, BC., Raval M; From the University of British Columbia, Department of Surgery, St. Paul's Hospital, Vancouver, BC., Brown C; From the University of British Columbia, Department of Surgery, St. Paul's Hospital, Vancouver, BC., Scheer A; From The Ottawa Hospital, Ottawa, Ont., Carrier M; From The Ottawa Hospital, Ottawa, Ont., Boushey R; From The Ottawa Hospital, Ottawa, Ont., Asmis T; From The Ottawa Hospital, Ottawa, Ont., Wells P; From The Ottawa Hospital, Ottawa, Ont., Jonker D; From The Ottawa Hospital, Ottawa, Ont., Auer R; From The Ottawa Hospital, Ottawa, Ont., Azer N; From the University of Alberta, Royal Alexandra Hospital, Edmonton, Alta., Gill R; From the University of Alberta, Royal Alexandra Hospital, Edmonton, Alta., de Gara C; From the University of Alberta, Royal Alexandra Hospital, Edmonton, Alta., Birch DW; From the University of Alberta, Royal Alexandra Hospital, Edmonton, Alta., Karmali S; From the University of Alberta, Royal Alexandra Hospital, Edmonton, Alta., Roxin G; From the University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta., Drolet S; From the University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta., MacLean A; From the University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta., Buie WD; From the University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta., Heine J; From the University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta., Agzarian J; From McMaster University Hamilton, Ont., and the Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, Mass., Forbes S; From McMaster University Hamilton, Ont., and the Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, Mass., Stephen W; From McMaster University Hamilton, Ont., and the Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, Mass., Kelly S; From McMaster University Hamilton, Ont., and the Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, Mass., Churchill P; From McMaster University, Hamilton Health Sciences Hamilton, Ont., Corner T; From McMaster University, Hamilton Health Sciences Hamilton, Ont., Kelly S; From McMaster University, Hamilton Health Sciences Hamilton, Ont., Forbes S; From McMaster University, Hamilton Health Sciences Hamilton, Ont., Lindsay L; From McMaster University, Hamilton Health Sciences Hamilton, Ont., Stephen W; From McMaster University, Hamilton Health Sciences Hamilton, Ont., Scheer A; From The University of Ottawa, The Ottawa Hospital, Ottawa, Ont., O'Connor A; From The University of Ottawa, The Ottawa Hospital, Ottawa, Ont., Chan B; From The University of Ottawa, The Ottawa Hospital, Ottawa, Ont., Moloo H; From The University of Ottawa, The Ottawa Hospital, Ottawa, Ont., Poulin E; From The University of Ottawa, The Ottawa Hospital, Ottawa, Ont., Mamazza J; From The University of Ottawa, The Ottawa Hospital, Ottawa, Ont., Auer R; From The University of Ottawa, The Ottawa Hospital, Ottawa, Ont., Boushey R; From The University of Ottawa, The Ottawa Hospital, Ottawa, Ont., Denis J; From the Winnipeg Regional Health Authority, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Man., Hochman D; From the Winnipeg Regional Health Authority, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Man., Recsky M; From the Department of Surgery, St. Paul's Hospital, University of British Columbia, and the BC Cancer Agency, Vancouver, BC., Phang PT; From the Department of Surgery, St. Paul's Hospital, University of British Columbia, and the BC Cancer Agency, Vancouver, BC., Raval M; From the Department of Surgery, St. Paul's Hospital, University of British Columbia, and the BC Cancer Agency, Vancouver, BC., Cheung W; From the Department of Surgery, St. Paul's Hospital, University of British Columbia, and the BC Cancer Agency, Vancouver, BC., Brown C; From the Department of Surgery, St. Paul's Hospital, University of British Columbia, and the BC Cancer Agency, Vancouver, BC., Alkhamesi N; From Canadian Surgical Technologies and Advanced Robotics, London, Ont., Schlachta CM; From Canadian Surgical Technologies and Advanced Robotics, London, Ont., Tiwari T; From the Department of Surgery, St. Paul's Hospital, Vancouver, BC., Brown C; From the Department of Surgery, St. Paul's Hospital, Vancouver, BC., Raval MJ; From the Department of Surgery, St. Paul's Hospital, Vancouver, BC., Phang PT; From the Department of Surgery, St. Paul's Hospital, Vancouver, BC.

Publikováno v: Canadian journal of surgery. Journal canadien de chirurgie [Can J Surg] 2011 Aug; Vol. 54 (4), pp. S57-S104.