Zobrazeno 1 - 10
of 158
pro vyhledávání: '"Itiel E. Dror"'
Publikováno v:
Forensic Science International: Mind and Law, Vol 4, Iss , Pp 100125- (2023)
Stress has been shown to have an impact on the quality of decisions made by professionals in a variety of domains. However, there is lack of research examining the impact of stress on forensic decision-making contexts, where experts can face various
Externí odkaz:
https://doaj.org/article/07c1868600f24b24beafa6cface049ae
Autor:
Itiel E. Dror
Publikováno v:
Humans, Vol 3, Iss 4, Pp 319-320 (2023)
A “Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of the Effects of Race in the Criminal Justice System” [...]
Externí odkaz:
https://doaj.org/article/aed8b487923a4704a0c6d4706ef6e44b
Autor:
Bethany Growns, Alice Towler, James D. Dunn, Jessica M. Salerno, N. J. Schweitzer, Itiel E. Dror
Publikováno v:
Cognitive Research, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-21 (2022)
Abstract Forensic science practitioners compare visual evidence samples (e.g. fingerprints) and decide if they originate from the same person or different people (i.e. fingerprint ‘matching’). These tasks are perceptually and cognitively complex
Externí odkaz:
https://doaj.org/article/2936045ef58444b3bebb23e7959f22a0
Autor:
Hilary J. Hamnett, Itiel E. Dror
Publikováno v:
Forensic Science International: Synergy, Vol 2, Iss , Pp 339-348 (2020)
The impact of cognitive bias on decisions in forensic science has been demonstrated in numerous disciplines such as DNA and fingerprints, but has not been empirically investigated in the more objective domains, such as forensic toxicology. In the fir
Externí odkaz:
https://doaj.org/article/fff266b2ccea4d608ac848e371707c46
Autor:
Itiel E. Dror, Nicholas Scurich
Publikováno v:
Forensic Science International: Synergy, Vol 2, Iss , Pp 333-338 (2020)
Forensic science error rate studies have not given sufficient attention or weight to inconclusive evidence and inconclusive decisions. Inconclusive decisions can be correct decisions, but they can also be incorrect decisions. Errors can occur when in
Externí odkaz:
https://doaj.org/article/97f0c5c1f77942f2b1f29b16466776c1
Publikováno v:
Forensic Science International: Synergy, Vol 5, Iss , Pp 100285- (2022)
To explore the role of contextual information in determining manner of death, four cases involving single gunshot wounds were presented to participants (n = 252) involved in medicolegal death investigation. The participants received identical autopsy
Externí odkaz:
https://doaj.org/article/ac8f8cbafc8743469ab1d6524eba18d0
Publikováno v:
Forensic Science International: Synergy, Vol 5, Iss , Pp 100283- (2022)
It is unclear whether humans assess similarity differently than automated algorithms in firearms comparisons. Human participants (untrained in firearm examination) were asked to assess the similarity of pairs of images (from 0 to 100). A sample of 40
Externí odkaz:
https://doaj.org/article/5275897b806c4720841e4c317fee77f8
Publikováno v:
Forensic Science International: Synergy, Vol 4, Iss , Pp 100216- (2022)
Forensic analysts often receive information from a multitude of sources. Empirical work clearly demonstrates that biasing information can affect analysts' decisions, and that the order in which task-relevant information is received impacts human cogn
Externí odkaz:
https://doaj.org/article/a7f86a5a996e4e8a9bae8f19ee7439bc
Publikováno v:
Forensic Science International: Mind and Law, Vol 2, Iss , Pp 100059- (2021)
Research regarding stress in the workplace and its potential impact upon forensic expert decision-making and wellbeing is scarce. In this study, 41 forensic examiners were surveyed about the sources of their stress, the support they receive, and the
Externí odkaz:
https://doaj.org/article/822f948e144a44b3ad52fe6eebcf6797
Autor:
Itiel E. Dror, Jeff Kukucka
Publikováno v:
Forensic Science International: Synergy, Vol 3, Iss , Pp 100161- (2021)
Externí odkaz:
https://doaj.org/article/18effa2473e040be940801c9f7250822