Zobrazeno 1 - 10
of 49
pro vyhledávání: '"Ilkka Savolainen"'
Publikováno v:
Hast, A, Ekholm, T & Savolainen, I 2013, ' Meeting emission targets under uncertainty : The case of Finnish non-emission-trading sector ', Mitigation and Adaptation Strategies for Global Change, vol. 18, no. 5, pp. 637-658 . https://doi.org/10.1007/s11027-012-9379-1
The European Union (EU) has set a target to reduce its greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions at least 10 % below the 2005 levels by 2020 in the non-Emission Trading Sector (non-ETS). As part of this, each Member State has a binding national emission limitat
Publikováno v:
Pingoud, K, Ekholm, T & Savolainen, I 2012, ' Global warming potential factors and warming payback time as climate indicators of forest biomass use ', Mitigation and Adaptation Strategies for Global Change, vol. 17, no. 4, pp. 369-386 . https://doi.org/10.1007/s11027-011-9331-9
A method is presented for estimating the global warming impact of forest biomass life cycles with respect to their functionally equivalent alternatives based on fossil fuels and non-renewable material sources. In the method, absolute global warming p
Publikováno v:
Kirkinen, J, Soimakallio, S, Mäkinen, T & Savolainen, I 2010, ' Greenhouse impact assessment of peat-based Fischer-Tropsch diesel life-cycle ', Energy Policy, vol. 38, no. 1, pp. 301-311 . https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enpol.2009.09.019
New raw materials for transportation fuels need to be introduced, in order to fight against climate change and also to cope with increasing risks of availability and price of oil. Peat has been recognised suitable raw material option for diesel produ
Publikováno v:
Ekholm, T, Soimakallio, S, Moltmann, S, Höhne, N, Syri, S & Savolainen, I 2010, ' Effort sharing in ambitious, global climate change mitigation scenarios ', Energy Policy, vol. 38, no. 4, pp. 1797-1810 . https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enpol.2009.11.055
The post-2012 climate policy framework needs a global commitment to deep greenhouse gas emission cuts. This paper analyzes reaching ambitious emission targets up to 2050, either ‐ 10 % or ‐ 50 % from 1990 levels, and how the economic burden from
Publikováno v:
Koljonen, T, Flyktman, M, Lehtilä, A, Pahkala, K, Peltola, E & Savolainen, I 2009, ' The role of CCS and renewables in tackling climate change ', Energy Procedia, vol. 1, no. 1, pp. 4323-4330 . https://doi.org/10.1016/j.egypro.2009.02.245
The need for global and regional clean energy technology investments by 2050 are evaluated in climate policy scenarios with the bottom-up global ESAP TIAM energy system model. The impacts of the assumed regional CO 2 storage potentials as well as bio
Publikováno v:
Environmental Management
Kirkinen, J, Palosuo, T, Holmgren, K & Savolainen, I 2008, ' Greenhouse impact due to the use of combustible fuels : Life cycle viewpoint and relative radiative forcing commitment ', Environmental Management, vol. 42, pp. 458-469 . https://doi.org/10.1007/s00267-008-9145-z
Kirkinen, J, Palosuo, T, Holmgren, K & Savolainen, I 2008, ' Greenhouse impact due to the use of combustible fuels : Life cycle viewpoint and relative radiative forcing commitment ', Environmental Management, vol. 42, pp. 458-469 . https://doi.org/10.1007/s00267-008-9145-z
Extensive information on the greenhouse impacts of various human actions is important in developing effective climate change mitigation strategies. The greenhouse impacts of combustible fuels consist not only of combustion emissions but also of emiss
Publikováno v:
Monni, S, Peltoniemi, M, Palosuo, T, Lehtonen, A, Mäkipää, R & Savolainen, I 2007, ' Uncertainty of forest carbon stock changes-implications to the total uncertainty of GHG inventory of Finland ', Climatic Change, vol. 81, no. 3-4, pp. 391-413 . https://doi.org/10.1007/s10584-006-9140-4
Uncertainty analysis facilitates identification of the most important categories affecting greenhouse gas (GHG) inventory uncertainty and helps in prioritisation of the efforts needed for development of the inventory. This paper presents an uncertain
Publikováno v:
Monni, S, Syri, S, Pipatti, R & Savolainen, I 2007, ' Extension of EU emissions trading scheme to other sectors and gases : Consequences for uncertainty of total tradable amount ', Water, Air, and Soil Pollution, vol. 7, no. 4-5, pp. 529-538 . https://doi.org/10.1007/s11267-006-9111-9
Emissions trading in the European Union (EU), covering the least uncertain emission sources of greenhouse gas emission inventories (CO2 from combustion and selected industrial processes in large installations), began in 2005. During the first commitm
Publikováno v:
Lehtilä, A, Savolainen, I & Syri, S 2005, ' The role of technology development in greenhouse gas emissions reduction : The case of Finland ', Energy, vol. 30, no. 14, pp. 2738-2758 . https://doi.org/10.1016/j.energy.2004.07.019
This paper presents results from a total of 27 projects from the Finnish CLIMTECH technology program. These were used to investigate the prospects of greenhouse gas-mitigation technologies under Finnish conditions, including all emissions sources and