Large meta-analysis of genome-wide association studies identifies five loci for lean body mass

Autor: Zillikens, MC, Demissie, S, Hsu, YH, Yerges-Armstrong, LM, Chou, WC, Stolk, L, Livshits, G, Broer, L, Johnson, T, Koller, DL, Kutalik, Z, Luan, J, Malkin, I, Ried, JS, Smith, AV, Thorleifsson, G, Vandenput, L, Hua Zhao, J, Zhang, W, Aghdassi, A, Åkesson, K, Amin, N, Baier, LJ, Barroso, I, Bennett, DA, Bertram, L, Biffar, R, Bochud, M, Boehnke, M, Borecki, IB, Buchman, AS, Byberg, L, Campbell, H, Campos Obanda, N, Cauley, JA, Cawthon, PM, Cederberg, H, Chen, Z, Cho, NH, Jin Choi, H, Claussnitzer, M, Collins, F, Cummings, SR, De Jager, PL, Demuth, I, Dhonukshe-Rutten, RAM, DIatchenko, L, Eiriksdottir, G, Enneman, AW, Erdos, M, Eriksson, JG, Eriksson, J, Estrada, K, Evans, DS, Feitosa, MF, Fu, M, Garcia, M, Gieger, C, Girke, T, Glazer, NL, Grallert, H

Publikováno v: Zillikens, MC; Demissie, S; Hsu, YH; Yerges-Armstrong, LM; Chou, WC; Stolk, L; et al.(2017). Large meta-analysis of genome-wide association studies identifies five loci for lean body mass. Nature Communications, 8(1). doi: 10.1038/s41467-017-00031-7. UCLA: Retrieved from: http://www.escholarship.org/uc/item/92d0g26c

© 2017 The Author(s). Lean body mass, consisting mostly of skeletal muscle, is important for healthy aging. We performed a genome-wide association study for whole body (20 cohorts of European ancestry with n = 38,292) and appendicular (arms and legs

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Low-frequency and rare exome chip variants associate with fasting glucose and type 2 diabetes susceptibility

Autor: Wessel, J, Chu, AY, Willems, SM, Wang, S, Yaghootkar, H, Brody, JA, Dauriz, M, Hivert, MF, Raghavan, S, Lipovich, L, Hidalgo, B, Fox, K, Huffman, JE, An, P, Lu, Y, Rasmussen-Torvik, LJ, Grarup, N, Ehm, MG, Li, L, Baldridge, AS, Stančáková, A, Abrol, R, Besse, C, Boland, A, Bork-Jensen, J, Fornage, M, Freitag, DF, Garcia, ME, Guo, X, Hara, K, Isaacs, A, Jakobsdottir, J, Lange, LA, Layton, JC, Li, M, Hua Zhao, J, Meidtner, K, Morrison, AC, Nalls, MA, Peters, MJ, Sabater-Lleal, M, Schurmann, C, Silveira, A, Smith, AV, Southam, L, Stoiber, MH, Strawbridge, RJ, Taylor, KD, Varga, TV, Allin, KH, Amin, N, Aponte, JL, Aung, T, Barbieri, C, Bihlmeyer, NA, Boehnke, M, Bombieri, C, Bowden, DW, Burns, SM, Chen, Y, Chen, YD, Cheng, CY, Correa, A, Czajkowski, J, Dehghan, A, Ehret, GB, Eiriksdottir, G, Escher, SA, Farmaki, AE, Frånberg, M, Gambaro, G, Giulianini, F, Goddard, WA

Publikováno v: Wessel, J; Chu, AY; Willems, SM; Wang, S; Yaghootkar, H; Brody, JA; et al.(2015). Low-frequency and rare exome chip variants associate with fasting glucose and type 2 diabetes susceptibility. Nature Communications, 6. doi: 10.1038/ncomms6897. UCLA: Retrieved from: http://www.escholarship.org/uc/item/8rr9g67v

© 2015 Macmillan Publishers Limited. All rights reserved. Fasting glucose and insulin are intermediate traits for type 2 diabetes. Here we explore the role of coding variation on these traits by analysis of variants on the HumanExome BeadChip in 60,

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Erratum: Large meta-analysis of genome-wide association studies identifies five loci for lean body mass.

Autor: Zillikens MC; Department of Internal Medicine, Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, 3000, The Netherlands.; Netherlands Genomics Initiative (NGI)-sponsored Netherlands Consortium for Healthy Aging (NCHA), Leiden, 2593, The Netherlands., Demissie S; Department of Biostatistics, Boston University School of Public Health, Boston, MA, 02118, USA., Hsu YH; Hebrew SeniorLife, Institute for Aging Research, Roslindale, MA, 02131, USA.; Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, 02115, USA.; Molecular and Integrative Physiological Sciences Program, Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, MA, 02115, USA., Yerges-Armstrong LM; Program in Personalized and Genomic Medicine, and Department of Medicine, Division of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Nutrition, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, 21201, USA., Chou WC; Hebrew SeniorLife, Institute for Aging Research, Roslindale, MA, 02131, USA.; Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, 02115, USA.; Broad Institute, Cambridge, MA, 02142, USA., Stolk L; Department of Internal Medicine, Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, 3000, The Netherlands.; Netherlands Genomics Initiative (NGI)-sponsored Netherlands Consortium for Healthy Aging (NCHA), Leiden, 2593, The Netherlands., Livshits G; Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Department of Anatomy and Anthropology, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, 6997801, Israel.; Department of Twin Research and Genetic Epidemiology, King's College London, St Thomas' Campus, London, WC2R 2LS, UK., Broer L; Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, 3000, The Netherlands., Johnson T; Department of Medical Genetics, University of Lausanne, Lausanne, 1011, Switzerland.; Swiss Institute of Bioinformatics, Lausanne, 1015, Switzerland.; Centre Hospitalier Universitaire (CHUV), University Institute for Social and Preventive Medicine, Lausanne, 1010, Switzerland., Koller DL; Department of Medical and Molecular Genetics, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, 46202, USA., Kutalik Z; Department of Medical Genetics, University of Lausanne, Lausanne, 1011, Switzerland.; Swiss Institute of Bioinformatics, Lausanne, 1015, Switzerland.; Centre Hospitalier Universitaire (CHUV), University Institute for Social and Preventive Medicine, Lausanne, 1010, Switzerland., Luan J; MRC Epidemiology Unit, University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, Cambridge, CB2 OQQ, UK., Malkin I; Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Department of Anatomy and Anthropology, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, 6997801, Israel., Ried JS; Institute of Epidemiology II, Helmholtz Zentrum München - German Research Center for Environmental Health, Neuherberg, 85764, Germany., Smith AV; Icelandic Heart Association, Kopavogur, 201, Iceland.; Faculty of Medicine, University of Iceland, Reykjavik, 101, Iceland., Thorleifsson G; deCODE Genetics, Reykjavik, 101, Iceland., Vandenput L; Department of Internal Medicine, Institute of Medicine, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, SE-405 30, Sweden., Hua Zhao J; MRC Epidemiology Unit, University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, Cambridge, CB2 OQQ, UK., Zhang W; Department Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Imperial College, London, SW7 2AZ, UK.; Cardiology Department, Ealing Hospital NHS Trust, Middlesex, UB1 3HW, UK., Aghdassi A; Department of Medicine A, University of Greifswald, Greifswald, 17489, Germany., Åkesson K; Department of Clinical Sciences, Lund University, Malmö, 22362, Sweden.; Department of Orthopedics, Skåne University Hospital, Malmö, S-205 02, Sweden., Amin N; Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, 3000, The Netherlands., Baier LJ; Phoenix Epidemiology and Clinical Research Branch, National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, NIH, Phoenix, AZ, 85014, USA., Barroso I; Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute, Wellcome Trust Genome Campus, Hinxton, CB10 1SA, UK.; NIHR Cambridge Biomedical Research Centre, Institute of Metabolic Science, Addenbrooke's Hospital, Cambridge, CB2 OQQ, UK.; Institute of Metabolic Science, Addenbrooke's Hospital, University of Cambridge Metabolic Research Laboratories, Cambridge, CB2 OQQ, UK., Bennett DA; Rush Alzheimer's Disease Center, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL, 60612, USA., Bertram L; Lübeck Interdisciplinary Platform for Genome Analytics, Institutes of Neurogenetics and Experimental & Integrative Genomics, University of Lübeck, Lübeck, 23562, Germany.; School of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, Imperial College London, London, W6 8RP, UK., Biffar R; Centre of Oral Health, Department of Prosthetic Dentistry, Gerodontology and Biomaterials, University of Greifswald, Greifswald, 17489, Germany., Bochud M; Centre Hospitalier Universitaire (CHUV), University Institute for Social and Preventive Medicine, Lausanne, 1010, Switzerland., Boehnke M; Department of Biostatistics and Center for Statistical Genetics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, 48109, USA., Borecki IB; Division of Statistical Genomics, Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO, 63110, USA.; Division of Biostatistics, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO, 63110, USA., Buchman AS; Rush Alzheimer's Disease Center, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL, 60612, USA., Byberg L; Department of Surgical Sciences, Uppsala University, Uppsala, 75185, Sweden., Campbell H; Usher Institute of Population Health Sciences and Informatics, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, Scotland, EH8 9AG, UK., Campos Obanda N; Department of Internal Medicine, Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, 3000, The Netherlands., Cauley JA; Department of Epidemiology Graduate School of Public Health, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, 15261, USA., Cawthon PM; California Pacific Medical Center Research Institute, San Francisco, CA, 94107, USA., Cederberg H; Department of Medicine, University of Eastern Finland and Kuopio University Hospital, Kuopio, 70210, Finland., Chen Z; Mel and Enid Zuckerman College of Public Health, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, 85714, USA., Cho NH; Department of Preventive Medicine, Ajou University School of Medicine, Youngtong-Gu, Suwon, 16499, Korea., Jin Choi H; Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, 03080, Korea.; Department of Internal Medicine, Chungbuk National University Hospital, Cheongju Si, Korea., Claussnitzer M; Hebrew SeniorLife, Institute for Aging Research, Roslindale, MA, 02131, USA.; Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, 02115, USA.; Broad Institute, Cambridge, MA, 02142, USA.; Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory, MIT, Cambridge, MA, 02139, USA.; Institute of Human Genetics, MRI, Technische Universität München, Munich, 81675, Germany.; Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA, 02215, USA., Collins F; Medical Genomics and Metabolic Genetics Branch, National Human Genome Research Institute, Bethesda, MD, 20892, USA., Cummings SR; California Pacific Medical Center Research Institute, San Francisco, CA, 94107, USA., De Jager PL; Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, 02115, USA.; Program in Translational NeuroPsychiatric Genomics, Department of Neurology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, 02115, USA.; Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute, Cambridge, MA, 02142, USA., Demuth I; Lipid Clinic at the Interdisciplinary Metabolism Center, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, and Berlin Institute of Health, Berlin, 13353, Germany.; Institute of Medical and Human Genetics, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, 13353, Germany., Dhonukshe-Rutten RAM; Department of Human Nutrition, Wageningen University, PO Box 17, Wageningen, 6700 AA, The Netherlands., Diatchenko L; Alan Edwards Centre for Research on Pain, McGill University, Montreal, H3A 0G1, Canada.; Regional Center for Neurosensory Disorders, School of Dentistry, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, 27599, USA., Eiriksdottir G; Icelandic Heart Association, Kopavogur, 201, Iceland., Enneman AW; Department of Internal Medicine, Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, 3000, The Netherlands., Erdos M; Medical Genomics and Metabolic Genetics Branch, National Human Genome Research Institute, Bethesda, MD, 20892, USA., Eriksson JG; Department of General Practice and Primary Health Care, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, 00014, Finland.; Unit of General Practice, Helsinki University Central Hospital, Helsinki, 00014, Finland.; Folkhalsan Research Centre, Helsinki, 00250, Finland.; Vasa Central Hospital, Vasa, 65130, Finland.; National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, 00271, Finland., Eriksson J; Department of Internal Medicine, Institute of Medicine, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, SE-405 30, Sweden., Estrada K; Department of Internal Medicine, Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, 3000, The Netherlands.; Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, 3000, The Netherlands., Evans DS; California Pacific Medical Center Research Institute, San Francisco, CA, 94107, USA., Feitosa MF; Division of Statistical Genomics, Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO, 63110, USA., Fu M; Program in Personalized and Genomic Medicine, and Department of Medicine, Division of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Nutrition, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, 21201, USA., Garcia M; Laboratory of Epidemiology and Population Sciences, Intramural Research Program, National Institute for Aging, Bethesda, MD, 20892, USA., Gieger C; Institute of Epidemiology II, Helmholtz Zentrum München - German Research Center for Environmental Health, Neuherberg, 85764, Germany.; Research Unit of Molecular Epidemiology, Helmholtz Zentrum München - German Research Center for Environmental Health, Neuherberg, 85764, Germany.; Institute of Genetic Epidemiology, Helmholtz Zentrum München - German Research Center for Environmental Health, Neuherberg, 85764, Germany., Girke T; Institute for Integrative Genome Biology, University of California, Riverside, CA, 92521, USA.; Department of Botany and Plant Sciences, University of California, Riverside, CA, 92521, USA., Glazer NL; Departments of Medicine and Epidemiology, Boston University School of Medicine and Public Health, Boston, MA, 02118, USA., Grallert H; Institute of Epidemiology II, Helmholtz Zentrum München - German Research Center for Environmental Health, Neuherberg, 85764, Germany.; Research Unit of Molecular Epidemiology, Helmholtz Zentrum München - German Research Center for Environmental Health, Neuherberg, 85764, Germany.; Department of Botany and Plant Sciences, University of California, Riverside, CA, 92521, USA.; German Center for Diabetes Research (DZD), Neuherberg, Germany.; CCG Type 2 Diabetes, Helmholtz Zentrum München, Neuherberg, 85764, Germany.; CCG Nutrigenomics and Type 2 Diabetes. Helmholtz Zentrum München, Neuherberg, 85764, Germany., Grewal J; Cardiology Department, Ealing Hospital NHS Trust, Middlesex, UB1 3HW, UK.; National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, London, SW3 6LY, UK., Han BG; Center for Genome Science, National Institute of Health, Osong Health Technology Administration Complex, Chungcheongbuk-do, 28159, Korea., Hanson RL; Phoenix Epidemiology and Clinical Research Branch, National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, NIH, Phoenix, AZ, 85014, USA., Hayward C; MRC Human Genetics Unit, IGMM, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, Scotland, EH4 2XU, UK., Hofman A; Netherlands Genomics Initiative (NGI)-sponsored Netherlands Consortium for Healthy Aging (NCHA), Leiden, 2593, The Netherlands.; Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, 3000, The Netherlands., Hoffman EP; Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, SUNY Binghamton, Binghamton, NY, 13902, USA., Homuth G; Interfaculty Institute for Genetics and Functional Genomics, University of Greifswald, Greifswald, 17487, Germany., Hsueh WC; Phoenix Epidemiology and Clinical Research Branch, National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, NIH, Phoenix, AZ, 85014, USA., Hubal MJ; Department of Exercise and Nutrition Sciences, George Washington University, Washington, DC, 20052, USA.; Research Center for Genetic Medicine, Children's National Medical Center, Washington, DC, 20052, USA., Hubbard A; Division of Biostatistics, School of Public Health, University of California, Berkeley, CA, 94720, USA., Huffman KM; Division of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, Duke Molecular Physiology Institute, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC, 27710, USA., Husted LB; Endocrinology and Internal Medicine, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, DK 8000, Denmark., Illig T; Research Unit of Molecular Epidemiology, Helmholtz Zentrum München - German Research Center for Environmental Health, Neuherberg, 85764, Germany.; Department of Human Genetics, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, 30625, Germany.; Hannover Unified Biobank, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, 30625, Germany., Ingelsson E; Department of Medical Sciences, Uppsala University, Uppsala, 75185, Sweden.; Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, 94305, USA., Ittermann T; Institute for Community Medicine, University of Greifswald, Greifswald, 17489, Germany., Jansson JO; Department of Physiology, Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, SE 405 30, Sweden., Jordan JM; Thurston Arthritis Research Center, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, 27517, USA., Jula A; National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, 00271, Finland., Karlsson M; Department of Clinical Sciences and Orthopaedics, Lund University, Skåne University Hospital SUS, Malmö, 22362, Sweden., Khaw KT; Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, CB1 8RN, UK., Kilpeläinen TO; MRC Epidemiology Unit, University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, Cambridge, CB2 OQQ, UK.; The Novo Nordisk Foundation Center for Basic Metabolic Research, Section of Metabolic Genetics, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, 2100, Denmark.; Department of Environmental Medicine and Public Health, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, 10029, USA., Klopp N; Research Unit of Molecular Epidemiology, Helmholtz Zentrum München - German Research Center for Environmental Health, Neuherberg, 85764, Germany.; Hannover Unified Biobank, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, 30625, Germany., Kloth JSL; Department of Internal Medicine, Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, 3000, The Netherlands., Koistinen HA; Department of Medicine, University of Helsinki and Helsinki University Central Hospital, Helsinki, 00029, Finland.; Endocrinology, Abdominal Center, University of Helsinki and Helsinki University Central Hospital, Helsinki, 00029, Finland.; Department of Health, National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, 00271, Finland.; Minerva Foundation Institute for Medical Research, Helsinki, 00290, Finland., Kraus WE; Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Duke Molecular Physiology Institute, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC, 27710, USA., Kritchevsky S; Sticht Center on Aging, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC, 27157, USA., Kuulasmaa T; Department of Medicine, University of Eastern Finland and Kuopio University Hospital, Kuopio, 70210, Finland., Kuusisto J; Department of Medicine, University of Eastern Finland and Kuopio University Hospital, Kuopio, 70210, Finland., Laakso M; Department of Medicine, University of Eastern Finland and Kuopio University Hospital, Kuopio, 70210, Finland., Lahti J; Institute of Behavioural Sciences, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, FI00014, Finland., Lang T; University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, 94143, USA., Langdahl BL; Endocrinology and Internal Medicine, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, DK 8000, Denmark., Launer LJ; Laboratory of Epidemiology and Population Sciences, Intramural Research Program, National Institute for Aging, Bethesda, MD, 20892, USA., Lee JY; Center for Genome Science, National Institute of Health, Osong Health Technology Administration Complex, Chungcheongbuk-do, 28159, Korea., Lerch MM; Department of Medicine A, University of Greifswald, Greifswald, 17489, Germany., Lewis JR; School of Medicine and Pharmacology, University of Western Australia, Perth, 6009, Australia.; Centre for Kidney Research, School of Public Health, University of Sydney, Sydney, 2006, Australia., Lind L; Department of Medical Sciences, Uppsala University, Uppsala, 75185, Sweden., Lindgren C; Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, Oxford University, Oxford, OX3 7BN, UK., Liu Y; Department of Epidemiology and Prevention, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC, 27517, USA., Liu T; Max Planck Institute for Molecular Genetics, Berlin, 14195, Germany.; Max Planck Institute for Human Development, Berlin, 14195, Germany., Liu Y; Thurston Arthritis Research Center, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, 27517, USA., Ljunggren Ö; Department of Medical Sciences, Uppsala University, Uppsala, 75185, Sweden., Lorentzon M; Department of Internal Medicine, Institute of Medicine, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, SE-405 30, Sweden., Luben RN; Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, CB1 8RN, UK., Maixner W; Regional Center for Neurosensory Disorders, School of Dentistry, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, 27599, USA., McGuigan FE; Department of Clinical Sciences, Lund University, Malmö, 22362, Sweden., Medina-Gomez C; Department of Internal Medicine, Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, 3000, The Netherlands.; Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, 3000, The Netherlands., Meitinger T; Institute of Human Genetics, MRI, Technische Universität München, Munich, 81675, Germany.; Institute of Human Genetics, Helmholtz Zentrum München - German Research Center for Environmental Health, Neuherberg, 85764, Germany., Melhus H; Department of Medical Sciences, Uppsala University, Uppsala, 75185, Sweden., Mellström D; Department of Internal Medicine, Institute of Medicine, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, SE-405 30, Sweden., Melov S; Buck Institute for Research on Aging, Novato, CA, 94945, USA.; Leonard Davis School of Gerontology, University of Southern California, LA, CA, 90089, USA., Michaëlsson K; Department of Surgical Sciences, Uppsala University, Uppsala, 75185, Sweden., Mitchell BD; Program in Personalized and Genomic Medicine, and Department of Medicine, Division of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Nutrition, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, 21201, USA.; Geriatrics Research and Education Clinical Center, Baltimore Veterans Administration Medical Center, Baltimore, MD, 21201, USA., Morris AP; Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, Oxford University, Oxford, OX3 7BN, UK.; Institute of Translational Medicine, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, L69 3BX, UK., Mosekilde L; Endocrinology and Internal Medicine, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, DK 8000, Denmark., Newman A; Center for Aging and Population Health, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, 15261, USA., Nielson CM; Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, 97239, USA., O'Connell JR; Program in Personalized and Genomic Medicine, and Department of Medicine, Division of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Nutrition, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, 21201, USA., Oostra BA; Department of Clinical Genetics, Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, 300 CA, The Netherlands.; Centre for Medical Systems Biology and Netherlands Consortium on Healthy Aging, Leiden, RC2300, The Netherlands., Orwoll ES; Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, 97239, USA., Palotie A; Institute for Molecular Medicine Finland (FIMM), University of Helsinki, Helsinki, 00251, Finland.; Department of Medical Genetics, University of Helsinki and University Central Hospital, Helsinki, FI00014, Finland., Parker SCJ; Human Genetics and Computational Medicine and Bioinformatics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, 48109, USA., Peacock M; Department of Medicine, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, 46202, USA., Perola M; National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, 00271, Finland.; Institute for Molecular Medicine Finland (FIMM), University of Helsinki, Helsinki, 00251, Finland.; Diabetes and Obesity Research Program, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, FI00014, Finland.; Estonian Genome Center, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia., Peters A; Institute of Epidemiology II, Helmholtz Zentrum München - German Research Center for Environmental Health, Neuherberg, 85764, Germany.; Research Unit of Molecular Epidemiology, Helmholtz Zentrum München - German Research Center for Environmental Health, Neuherberg, 85764, Germany., Polasek O; Faculty of Medicine, Department of Public Health, University of Split, Split, 21000, Croatia., Prince RL; School of Medicine and Pharmacology, University of Western Australia, Perth, 6009, Australia.; Department of Endocrinology and Diabetes, Sir Charles Gardiner Hospital, Perth, 6009, Australia., Räikkönen K; Institute of Behavioural Sciences, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, FI00014, Finland., Ralston SH; Molecular Medicine Centre, MRC Institute of Genetics and Molecular Medicine, Western General Hospital, Edinburgh, Scotland, EH4 2XU, UK., Ripatti S; Institute for Molecular Medicine Finland (FIMM), University of Helsinki, Helsinki, 00251, Finland.; Hjelt Institute, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.; Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute, Wellcome Trust Genome Campus, Hinxton, CB10 1SA, UK., Robbins JA; Department of Medicine, University of California at Davis, Sacramento, CA, 95817, USA., Rotter JI; Institute for Translational Genomic and Population Sciences, Los Angeles Biomedical Research Institute and Department of Pediatrics, Harbor UCLA Medical Center, Torrance, CA, 90502, USA., Rudan I; Usher Institute of Population Health Sciences and Informatics, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, Scotland, EH8 9AG, UK., Salomaa V; National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, 00271, Finland., Satterfield S; Department of Preventive Medicine, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, TN, 38163, USA., Schadt EE; Department of Genetics and Genomic Science, Institute of Genomics and Multiscale Biology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, 10029, USA., Schipf S; Institute for Community Medicine, University of Greifswald, Greifswald, 17489, Germany., Scott L; Department of Biostatistics and Center for Statistical Genetics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, 48109, USA., Sehmi J; Cardiology Department, Ealing Hospital NHS Trust, Middlesex, UB1 3HW, UK.; National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, London, SW3 6LY, UK., Shen J; Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, 97239, USA., Soo Shin C; Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, 03080, Korea., Sigurdsson G; Faculty of Medicine, University of Iceland, Reykjavik, 101, Iceland.; Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Landspitali, The National University Hospital of Iceland, Reykjavik, 101, Iceland., Smith S; Center for Translational Pain Medicine, Department of Anesthiology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC, 27110, USA., Soranzo N; Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute, Wellcome Trust Genome Campus, Hinxton, CB10 1SA, UK., Stančáková A; Department of Medicine, University of Eastern Finland and Kuopio University Hospital, Kuopio, 70210, Finland., Steinhagen-Thiessen E; Lipid Clinic at the Interdisciplinary Metabolism Center, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, and Berlin Institute of Health, Berlin, 13353, Germany., Streeten EA; Program in Personalized and Genomic Medicine, and Department of Medicine, Division of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Nutrition, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, 21201, USA.; Geriatric Research and Education Clinical Center (GRECC) - Veterans Administration Medical Center, Baltimore, MD, 21201, USA., Styrkarsdottir U; deCODE Genetics, Reykjavik, 101, Iceland., Swart KMA; Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, and the EMGO Institute, VU University Medical Center, Amsterdam, BT1081, The Netherlands., Tan ST; Cardiology Department, Ealing Hospital NHS Trust, Middlesex, UB1 3HW, UK.; National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, London, SW3 6LY, UK., Tarnopolsky MA; Department of Medicine, McMaster University Medical Center, Hamilton, ON, Canada, L8N 3Z5., Thompson P; Department of Pathology, Stony Brook School of Medicine, Stony Brook, NY, 11794, USA., Thomson CA; Mel and Enid Zuckerman College of Public Health, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, 85714, USA., Thorsteinsdottir U; Faculty of Medicine, University of Iceland, Reykjavik, 101, Iceland.; deCODE Genetics, Reykjavik, 101, Iceland., Tikkanen E; National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, 00271, Finland.; Institute for Molecular Medicine Finland (FIMM), University of Helsinki, Helsinki, 00251, Finland.; Molecular Medicine Centre, MRC Institute of Genetics and Molecular Medicine, Western General Hospital, Edinburgh, Scotland, EH4 2XU, UK., Tranah GJ; California Pacific Medical Center Research Institute, San Francisco, CA, 94107, USA., Tuomilehto J; Vasa Central Hospital, Vasa, 65130, Finland.; Department of Neuroscience and Preventive Medicine, Danube-University Krems, Krems, 3500, Austria.; Diabetes Research Group, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, 12589, Saudi Arabia.; Dasman Diabetes Institute, Dasman, 15462, Kuwait., van Schoor NM; Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, and the EMGO Institute, VU University Medical Center, Amsterdam, BT1081, The Netherlands., Verma A; Cardiology Department, Ealing Hospital NHS Trust, Middlesex, UB1 3HW, UK., Vollenweider P; Department of Medicine and Internal Medicine, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Vaudois (CHUV), Lausanne, CH-1011, Switzerland., Völzke H; Institute for Community Medicine, University of Greifswald, Greifswald, 17489, Germany., Wactawski-Wende J; Department of Epidemiology and Environmental Health, University at Buffalo, State University of New York, Buffalo, NY, 14214, USA., Walker M; Institute of Cellular Medicine, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, NE2 4HH, UK., Weedon MN; Genetics of Complex Traits, University of Exeter Medical School, Exeter, EX1 2LU, UK., Welch R; Department of Biostatistics and Center for Statistical Genetics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, 48109, USA., Wichmann HE; Institute of Epidemiology II, Helmholtz Zentrum München - German Research Center for Environmental Health, Neuherberg, 85764, Germany.; Institute of Medical Informatics, Biometry and Epidemiology, Chair of Epidemiology, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität, Munich, 81377, Germany.; Institute of Medical Statistics and Epidemiology, Technical University, Munich, 81675, Germany., Widen E; Institute for Molecular Medicine Finland (FIMM), University of Helsinki, Helsinki, 00251, Finland., Williams FMK; Department of Twin Research and Genetic Epidemiology, King's College London, St Thomas' Campus, London, WC2R 2LS, UK., Wilson JF; Usher Institute of Population Health Sciences and Informatics, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, Scotland, EH8 9AG, UK.; MRC Human Genetics Unit, IGMM, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, Scotland, EH4 2XU, UK., Wright NC; Department of Epidemiology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, 35294, USA., Xie W; Genetics of Complex Traits, University of Exeter Medical School, Exeter, EX1 2LU, UK., Yu L; Rush Alzheimer's Disease Center, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL, 60612, USA., Zhou Y; Department of Biostatistics, Boston University School of Public Health, Boston, MA, 02118, USA., Chambers JC; Department Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Imperial College, London, SW7 2AZ, UK.; Cardiology Department, Ealing Hospital NHS Trust, Middlesex, UB1 3HW, UK.; NIHR Cardiovascular Biomedical Research Unit, Royal Brompton and Harefield NHS Foundation Trust and Imperial College, London, SW3 6NP, UK.; Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, W2 1NY, UK., Döring A; Institute of Epidemiology II, Helmholtz Zentrum München - German Research Center for Environmental Health, Neuherberg, 85764, Germany.; Institute of Epidemiology I, Helmholtz Zentrum München - German Research Center for Environmental Health, Neuherberg, 85764, Germany., van Duijn CM; Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, 3000, The Netherlands.; Centre for Medical Systems Biology and Netherlands Consortium on Healthy Aging, Leiden, RC2300, The Netherlands., Econs MJ; Department of Medicine and Department of Medical and Molecular Genetics, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, 46202, USA., Gudnason V; Icelandic Heart Association, Kopavogur, 201, Iceland.; Faculty of Medicine, University of Iceland, Reykjavik, 101, Iceland., Kooner JS; Cardiology Department, Ealing Hospital NHS Trust, Middlesex, UB1 3HW, UK.; National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, London, SW3 6LY, UK.; Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, W2 1NY, UK., Psaty BM; Departments of Medicine, Epidemiology, and Health Services, Cardiovascular Health Research Unit, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, 98101, USA.; Kaiser Permanente Washington Health Research Institute, Washington, Seattle, WA, 98101, USA., Spector TD; Department of Twin Research and Genetic Epidemiology, King's College London, St Thomas' Campus, London, WC2R 2LS, UK., Stefansson K; Faculty of Medicine, University of Iceland, Reykjavik, 101, Iceland.; deCODE Genetics, Reykjavik, 101, Iceland., Rivadeneira F; Department of Internal Medicine, Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, 3000, The Netherlands.; Netherlands Genomics Initiative (NGI)-sponsored Netherlands Consortium for Healthy Aging (NCHA), Leiden, 2593, The Netherlands.; Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, 3000, The Netherlands., Uitterlinden AG; Department of Internal Medicine, Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, 3000, The Netherlands.; Netherlands Genomics Initiative (NGI)-sponsored Netherlands Consortium for Healthy Aging (NCHA), Leiden, 2593, The Netherlands.; Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, 3000, The Netherlands., Wareham NJ; MRC Epidemiology Unit, University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, Cambridge, CB2 OQQ, UK., Ossowski V; Phoenix Epidemiology and Clinical Research Branch, National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, NIH, Phoenix, AZ, 85014, USA., Waterworth D; Medical Genetics, GlaxoSmithKline, Philadelphia, PA, 19112, USA., Loos RJF; MRC Epidemiology Unit, University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, Cambridge, CB2 OQQ, UK.; The Charles Bronfman Institute for Personalized Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, 10029, USA.; Institute of Child Health and Development, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, 10029, USA.; The Genetics of Obesity and Related Traits Program, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, 10029, USA.; Department of Preventive Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, 10029, USA., Karasik D; Hebrew SeniorLife, Institute for Aging Research, Roslindale, MA, 02131, USA.; Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, 02115, USA.; Faculty of Medicine in the Galilee, Bar-Ilan University, Safed, 1311502, Israel., Harris TB; Laboratory of Epidemiology and Population Sciences, Intramural Research Program, National Institute for Aging, Bethesda, MD, 20892, USA., Ohlsson C; Department of Internal Medicine, Institute of Medicine, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, SE-405 30, Sweden., Kiel DP; Hebrew SeniorLife, Institute for Aging Research, Roslindale, MA, 02131, USA. kiel@hsl.harvard.edu.; Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, 02115, USA. kiel@hsl.harvard.edu.; Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA, 02215, USA. kiel@hsl.harvard.edu.

Publikováno v: Nature communications [Nat Commun] 2017 Nov 07; Vol. 8 (1), pp. 1414. Date of Electronic Publication: 2017 Nov 07.

Loss of Cardioprotective Effects at the ADAMTS7 Locus as a Result of Gene-Smoking Interactions.

Autor: Saleheen D; From Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.S., W.Z.); Center for Non-Communicable Diseases, Karachi, Pakistan (D.S., A.R., P.M.F., PROMIS); Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom (R.Y., W.K.H., EPIC-CVD); Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (C.P.N., N.J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN (J.F.F., K.O.); Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine & Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, United Kingdom (A.G., M.F.); The Charles Bronfman Institute of Personalized Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Department of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Ruddy Canadian Cardiovascular Genetics Centre, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Canada (A.F.R.S., R.M.); Institute for Genetic Medicine and Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles (J.H., H.A.); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C., J.K.); Department of Cardiology, Ealing Hospital NHS Trust, Middlesex, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C.); Cardiovascular Medicine Unit, Department of Medicine Solna, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (R.J.S.); Helsinki University Central Hospital HUCH Heart and Lung Center, Helsinki, Uusimaa, Finland (J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine and the Irving Institute for Clinical and Translational Research, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY (R.C.B., M.P.R.); William Harvey Research Institute, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, United Kingdom (S.K., E.M., P.D.); Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands (S.S., A.D.); Department of Dietetics-Nutrition, Harokopio University, Athens, Greece (E.M., G.D.); National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland (K.K., A.J., V.S., K.K., M.P.); MRC Epidemiology Unit, Institute of Metabolic Science, University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, United Kingdom (J.H.Z., R.S.); INSERM, UMRS1138, Centre de Recherche des Cordeliers, Paris, France (D.G., N.W.); Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC (S.H.S.); Icelandic Heart Association, Kopavogur, Iceland (A.V.S., V.G.); Medical Research Institute, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, University of Dundee, United Kingdom (N.v.Z., C.N.A.P.); Center for Genomics and Personalized Medicine Research, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC (A.J.C., D.W.B.); Institut für Integrative und Experimentelle Genomik, Universität zu Lübeck, Germany (C.W., J.E.); DZHK (German Research Center for Cardiovascular Research) partner site Hamburg-Lübeck-Kiel, Germany (C.W., J.E.); Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Technische Universität München, Germany (T.K., L.Z., H.S.); Klinikum rechts der Isar, München, Germany (T.K.); DZHK (German Centre for Cardiovascular Research), Partner Site Munich Heart Alliance, Germany (L.Z., H.S.); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (M.A.P., M.F.F.); Analytic and Translational Genetics Unit, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston (A.G.); Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA (A.G.); Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Uppsala University, Sweden (L.L.); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (N.L.P.); Department of Biostatistics Boston University School of Public Health Framingham Heart Study, MA (C.C.W.); Faculty of Medicine, University of Iceland, Reykjavik (A.V.S., V.G.); University of Helsinki, Institute for Molecular Medicine, Finland (FIMM) (A.J., M.P.); Department of Medicine, Mannheim Medical Faculty, Heidelberg University, Germany (M.E.K.); Leeds Institute of Genetics, Health and Therapeutics, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom (A.S.H.); Synlab Academy, Synlab Services GmbH, Mannheim, Germany and Clinical Institute of Medical and Chemical Laboratory Diagnostics, Medical University of Graz, Austria (W.M.); National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute and the Framingham Heart Study, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (C.O'D.); Department of Medical Sciences, Molecular Epidemiology and Science for Life Laboratory, Uppsala University, Sweden (E.I.); Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, CA (E.I.); Division of Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (U.D.F.); Lebanese American University, School of Medicine, Beirut (P.Z.); Department of Health Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (J.R.T.); Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom (J.C.C., J.K.); Cardiovascular Science, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (J.K.); Princess Al-Jawhara Al-Brahim Centre of Excellence in Research of Hereditary Disorders (PACER-HD), King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia (P.D.); deCODE Genetics, Sturlugata 8, IS-101 Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); University of Iceland, School of Medicine, Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); Broad Institute of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Harvard University, Cambridge (S.K.); Cardiovascular Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Center for Human Genetic Research, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA (S.K.); Department of Genetics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.J.R.); and Division of Translational Medicine and Human Genetics, Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (S.T.N., D.J.R.). saleheen@mail.med.upenn.edu mpr2144@cumc.columbia.edu., Zhao W; From Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.S., W.Z.); Center for Non-Communicable Diseases, Karachi, Pakistan (D.S., A.R., P.M.F., PROMIS); Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom (R.Y., W.K.H., EPIC-CVD); Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (C.P.N., N.J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN (J.F.F., K.O.); Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine & Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, United Kingdom (A.G., M.F.); The Charles Bronfman Institute of Personalized Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Department of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Ruddy Canadian Cardiovascular Genetics Centre, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Canada (A.F.R.S., R.M.); Institute for Genetic Medicine and Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles (J.H., H.A.); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C., J.K.); Department of Cardiology, Ealing Hospital NHS Trust, Middlesex, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C.); Cardiovascular Medicine Unit, Department of Medicine Solna, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (R.J.S.); Helsinki University Central Hospital HUCH Heart and Lung Center, Helsinki, Uusimaa, Finland (J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine and the Irving Institute for Clinical and Translational Research, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY (R.C.B., M.P.R.); William Harvey Research Institute, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, United Kingdom (S.K., E.M., P.D.); Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands (S.S., A.D.); Department of Dietetics-Nutrition, Harokopio University, Athens, Greece (E.M., G.D.); National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland (K.K., A.J., V.S., K.K., M.P.); MRC Epidemiology Unit, Institute of Metabolic Science, University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, United Kingdom (J.H.Z., R.S.); INSERM, UMRS1138, Centre de Recherche des Cordeliers, Paris, France (D.G., N.W.); Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC (S.H.S.); Icelandic Heart Association, Kopavogur, Iceland (A.V.S., V.G.); Medical Research Institute, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, University of Dundee, United Kingdom (N.v.Z., C.N.A.P.); Center for Genomics and Personalized Medicine Research, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC (A.J.C., D.W.B.); Institut für Integrative und Experimentelle Genomik, Universität zu Lübeck, Germany (C.W., J.E.); DZHK (German Research Center for Cardiovascular Research) partner site Hamburg-Lübeck-Kiel, Germany (C.W., J.E.); Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Technische Universität München, Germany (T.K., L.Z., H.S.); Klinikum rechts der Isar, München, Germany (T.K.); DZHK (German Centre for Cardiovascular Research), Partner Site Munich Heart Alliance, Germany (L.Z., H.S.); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (M.A.P., M.F.F.); Analytic and Translational Genetics Unit, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston (A.G.); Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA (A.G.); Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Uppsala University, Sweden (L.L.); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (N.L.P.); Department of Biostatistics Boston University School of Public Health Framingham Heart Study, MA (C.C.W.); Faculty of Medicine, University of Iceland, Reykjavik (A.V.S., V.G.); University of Helsinki, Institute for Molecular Medicine, Finland (FIMM) (A.J., M.P.); Department of Medicine, Mannheim Medical Faculty, Heidelberg University, Germany (M.E.K.); Leeds Institute of Genetics, Health and Therapeutics, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom (A.S.H.); Synlab Academy, Synlab Services GmbH, Mannheim, Germany and Clinical Institute of Medical and Chemical Laboratory Diagnostics, Medical University of Graz, Austria (W.M.); National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute and the Framingham Heart Study, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (C.O'D.); Department of Medical Sciences, Molecular Epidemiology and Science for Life Laboratory, Uppsala University, Sweden (E.I.); Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, CA (E.I.); Division of Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (U.D.F.); Lebanese American University, School of Medicine, Beirut (P.Z.); Department of Health Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (J.R.T.); Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom (J.C.C., J.K.); Cardiovascular Science, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (J.K.); Princess Al-Jawhara Al-Brahim Centre of Excellence in Research of Hereditary Disorders (PACER-HD), King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia (P.D.); deCODE Genetics, Sturlugata 8, IS-101 Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); University of Iceland, School of Medicine, Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); Broad Institute of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Harvard University, Cambridge (S.K.); Cardiovascular Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Center for Human Genetic Research, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA (S.K.); Department of Genetics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.J.R.); and Division of Translational Medicine and Human Genetics, Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (S.T.N., D.J.R.)., Young R; From Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.S., W.Z.); Center for Non-Communicable Diseases, Karachi, Pakistan (D.S., A.R., P.M.F., PROMIS); Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom (R.Y., W.K.H., EPIC-CVD); Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (C.P.N., N.J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN (J.F.F., K.O.); Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine & Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, United Kingdom (A.G., M.F.); The Charles Bronfman Institute of Personalized Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Department of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Ruddy Canadian Cardiovascular Genetics Centre, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Canada (A.F.R.S., R.M.); Institute for Genetic Medicine and Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles (J.H., H.A.); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C., J.K.); Department of Cardiology, Ealing Hospital NHS Trust, Middlesex, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C.); Cardiovascular Medicine Unit, Department of Medicine Solna, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (R.J.S.); Helsinki University Central Hospital HUCH Heart and Lung Center, Helsinki, Uusimaa, Finland (J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine and the Irving Institute for Clinical and Translational Research, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY (R.C.B., M.P.R.); William Harvey Research Institute, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, United Kingdom (S.K., E.M., P.D.); Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands (S.S., A.D.); Department of Dietetics-Nutrition, Harokopio University, Athens, Greece (E.M., G.D.); National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland (K.K., A.J., V.S., K.K., M.P.); MRC Epidemiology Unit, Institute of Metabolic Science, University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, United Kingdom (J.H.Z., R.S.); INSERM, UMRS1138, Centre de Recherche des Cordeliers, Paris, France (D.G., N.W.); Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC (S.H.S.); Icelandic Heart Association, Kopavogur, Iceland (A.V.S., V.G.); Medical Research Institute, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, University of Dundee, United Kingdom (N.v.Z., C.N.A.P.); Center for Genomics and Personalized Medicine Research, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC (A.J.C., D.W.B.); Institut für Integrative und Experimentelle Genomik, Universität zu Lübeck, Germany (C.W., J.E.); DZHK (German Research Center for Cardiovascular Research) partner site Hamburg-Lübeck-Kiel, Germany (C.W., J.E.); Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Technische Universität München, Germany (T.K., L.Z., H.S.); Klinikum rechts der Isar, München, Germany (T.K.); DZHK (German Centre for Cardiovascular Research), Partner Site Munich Heart Alliance, Germany (L.Z., H.S.); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (M.A.P., M.F.F.); Analytic and Translational Genetics Unit, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston (A.G.); Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA (A.G.); Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Uppsala University, Sweden (L.L.); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (N.L.P.); Department of Biostatistics Boston University School of Public Health Framingham Heart Study, MA (C.C.W.); Faculty of Medicine, University of Iceland, Reykjavik (A.V.S., V.G.); University of Helsinki, Institute for Molecular Medicine, Finland (FIMM) (A.J., M.P.); Department of Medicine, Mannheim Medical Faculty, Heidelberg University, Germany (M.E.K.); Leeds Institute of Genetics, Health and Therapeutics, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom (A.S.H.); Synlab Academy, Synlab Services GmbH, Mannheim, Germany and Clinical Institute of Medical and Chemical Laboratory Diagnostics, Medical University of Graz, Austria (W.M.); National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute and the Framingham Heart Study, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (C.O'D.); Department of Medical Sciences, Molecular Epidemiology and Science for Life Laboratory, Uppsala University, Sweden (E.I.); Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, CA (E.I.); Division of Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (U.D.F.); Lebanese American University, School of Medicine, Beirut (P.Z.); Department of Health Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (J.R.T.); Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom (J.C.C., J.K.); Cardiovascular Science, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (J.K.); Princess Al-Jawhara Al-Brahim Centre of Excellence in Research of Hereditary Disorders (PACER-HD), King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia (P.D.); deCODE Genetics, Sturlugata 8, IS-101 Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); University of Iceland, School of Medicine, Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); Broad Institute of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Harvard University, Cambridge (S.K.); Cardiovascular Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Center for Human Genetic Research, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA (S.K.); Department of Genetics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.J.R.); and Division of Translational Medicine and Human Genetics, Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (S.T.N., D.J.R.)., Nelson CP; From Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.S., W.Z.); Center for Non-Communicable Diseases, Karachi, Pakistan (D.S., A.R., P.M.F., PROMIS); Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom (R.Y., W.K.H., EPIC-CVD); Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (C.P.N., N.J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN (J.F.F., K.O.); Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine & Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, United Kingdom (A.G., M.F.); The Charles Bronfman Institute of Personalized Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Department of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Ruddy Canadian Cardiovascular Genetics Centre, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Canada (A.F.R.S., R.M.); Institute for Genetic Medicine and Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles (J.H., H.A.); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C., J.K.); Department of Cardiology, Ealing Hospital NHS Trust, Middlesex, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C.); Cardiovascular Medicine Unit, Department of Medicine Solna, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (R.J.S.); Helsinki University Central Hospital HUCH Heart and Lung Center, Helsinki, Uusimaa, Finland (J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine and the Irving Institute for Clinical and Translational Research, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY (R.C.B., M.P.R.); William Harvey Research Institute, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, United Kingdom (S.K., E.M., P.D.); Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands (S.S., A.D.); Department of Dietetics-Nutrition, Harokopio University, Athens, Greece (E.M., G.D.); National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland (K.K., A.J., V.S., K.K., M.P.); MRC Epidemiology Unit, Institute of Metabolic Science, University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, United Kingdom (J.H.Z., R.S.); INSERM, UMRS1138, Centre de Recherche des Cordeliers, Paris, France (D.G., N.W.); Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC (S.H.S.); Icelandic Heart Association, Kopavogur, Iceland (A.V.S., V.G.); Medical Research Institute, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, University of Dundee, United Kingdom (N.v.Z., C.N.A.P.); Center for Genomics and Personalized Medicine Research, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC (A.J.C., D.W.B.); Institut für Integrative und Experimentelle Genomik, Universität zu Lübeck, Germany (C.W., J.E.); DZHK (German Research Center for Cardiovascular Research) partner site Hamburg-Lübeck-Kiel, Germany (C.W., J.E.); Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Technische Universität München, Germany (T.K., L.Z., H.S.); Klinikum rechts der Isar, München, Germany (T.K.); DZHK (German Centre for Cardiovascular Research), Partner Site Munich Heart Alliance, Germany (L.Z., H.S.); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (M.A.P., M.F.F.); Analytic and Translational Genetics Unit, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston (A.G.); Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA (A.G.); Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Uppsala University, Sweden (L.L.); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (N.L.P.); Department of Biostatistics Boston University School of Public Health Framingham Heart Study, MA (C.C.W.); Faculty of Medicine, University of Iceland, Reykjavik (A.V.S., V.G.); University of Helsinki, Institute for Molecular Medicine, Finland (FIMM) (A.J., M.P.); Department of Medicine, Mannheim Medical Faculty, Heidelberg University, Germany (M.E.K.); Leeds Institute of Genetics, Health and Therapeutics, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom (A.S.H.); Synlab Academy, Synlab Services GmbH, Mannheim, Germany and Clinical Institute of Medical and Chemical Laboratory Diagnostics, Medical University of Graz, Austria (W.M.); National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute and the Framingham Heart Study, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (C.O'D.); Department of Medical Sciences, Molecular Epidemiology and Science for Life Laboratory, Uppsala University, Sweden (E.I.); Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, CA (E.I.); Division of Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (U.D.F.); Lebanese American University, School of Medicine, Beirut (P.Z.); Department of Health Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (J.R.T.); Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom (J.C.C., J.K.); Cardiovascular Science, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (J.K.); Princess Al-Jawhara Al-Brahim Centre of Excellence in Research of Hereditary Disorders (PACER-HD), King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia (P.D.); deCODE Genetics, Sturlugata 8, IS-101 Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); University of Iceland, School of Medicine, Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); Broad Institute of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Harvard University, Cambridge (S.K.); Cardiovascular Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Center for Human Genetic Research, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA (S.K.); Department of Genetics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.J.R.); and Division of Translational Medicine and Human Genetics, Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (S.T.N., D.J.R.)., Ho W; From Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.S., W.Z.); Center for Non-Communicable Diseases, Karachi, Pakistan (D.S., A.R., P.M.F., PROMIS); Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom (R.Y., W.K.H., EPIC-CVD); Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (C.P.N., N.J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN (J.F.F., K.O.); Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine & Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, United Kingdom (A.G., M.F.); The Charles Bronfman Institute of Personalized Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Department of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Ruddy Canadian Cardiovascular Genetics Centre, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Canada (A.F.R.S., R.M.); Institute for Genetic Medicine and Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles (J.H., H.A.); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C., J.K.); Department of Cardiology, Ealing Hospital NHS Trust, Middlesex, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C.); Cardiovascular Medicine Unit, Department of Medicine Solna, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (R.J.S.); Helsinki University Central Hospital HUCH Heart and Lung Center, Helsinki, Uusimaa, Finland (J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine and the Irving Institute for Clinical and Translational Research, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY (R.C.B., M.P.R.); William Harvey Research Institute, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, United Kingdom (S.K., E.M., P.D.); Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands (S.S., A.D.); Department of Dietetics-Nutrition, Harokopio University, Athens, Greece (E.M., G.D.); National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland (K.K., A.J., V.S., K.K., M.P.); MRC Epidemiology Unit, Institute of Metabolic Science, University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, United Kingdom (J.H.Z., R.S.); INSERM, UMRS1138, Centre de Recherche des Cordeliers, Paris, France (D.G., N.W.); Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC (S.H.S.); Icelandic Heart Association, Kopavogur, Iceland (A.V.S., V.G.); Medical Research Institute, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, University of Dundee, United Kingdom (N.v.Z., C.N.A.P.); Center for Genomics and Personalized Medicine Research, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC (A.J.C., D.W.B.); Institut für Integrative und Experimentelle Genomik, Universität zu Lübeck, Germany (C.W., J.E.); DZHK (German Research Center for Cardiovascular Research) partner site Hamburg-Lübeck-Kiel, Germany (C.W., J.E.); Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Technische Universität München, Germany (T.K., L.Z., H.S.); Klinikum rechts der Isar, München, Germany (T.K.); DZHK (German Centre for Cardiovascular Research), Partner Site Munich Heart Alliance, Germany (L.Z., H.S.); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (M.A.P., M.F.F.); Analytic and Translational Genetics Unit, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston (A.G.); Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA (A.G.); Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Uppsala University, Sweden (L.L.); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (N.L.P.); Department of Biostatistics Boston University School of Public Health Framingham Heart Study, MA (C.C.W.); Faculty of Medicine, University of Iceland, Reykjavik (A.V.S., V.G.); University of Helsinki, Institute for Molecular Medicine, Finland (FIMM) (A.J., M.P.); Department of Medicine, Mannheim Medical Faculty, Heidelberg University, Germany (M.E.K.); Leeds Institute of Genetics, Health and Therapeutics, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom (A.S.H.); Synlab Academy, Synlab Services GmbH, Mannheim, Germany and Clinical Institute of Medical and Chemical Laboratory Diagnostics, Medical University of Graz, Austria (W.M.); National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute and the Framingham Heart Study, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (C.O'D.); Department of Medical Sciences, Molecular Epidemiology and Science for Life Laboratory, Uppsala University, Sweden (E.I.); Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, CA (E.I.); Division of Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (U.D.F.); Lebanese American University, School of Medicine, Beirut (P.Z.); Department of Health Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (J.R.T.); Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom (J.C.C., J.K.); Cardiovascular Science, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (J.K.); Princess Al-Jawhara Al-Brahim Centre of Excellence in Research of Hereditary Disorders (PACER-HD), King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia (P.D.); deCODE Genetics, Sturlugata 8, IS-101 Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); University of Iceland, School of Medicine, Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); Broad Institute of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Harvard University, Cambridge (S.K.); Cardiovascular Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Center for Human Genetic Research, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA (S.K.); Department of Genetics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.J.R.); and Division of Translational Medicine and Human Genetics, Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (S.T.N., D.J.R.)., Ferguson JF; From Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.S., W.Z.); Center for Non-Communicable Diseases, Karachi, Pakistan (D.S., A.R., P.M.F., PROMIS); Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom (R.Y., W.K.H., EPIC-CVD); Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (C.P.N., N.J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN (J.F.F., K.O.); Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine & Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, United Kingdom (A.G., M.F.); The Charles Bronfman Institute of Personalized Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Department of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Ruddy Canadian Cardiovascular Genetics Centre, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Canada (A.F.R.S., R.M.); Institute for Genetic Medicine and Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles (J.H., H.A.); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C., J.K.); Department of Cardiology, Ealing Hospital NHS Trust, Middlesex, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C.); Cardiovascular Medicine Unit, Department of Medicine Solna, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (R.J.S.); Helsinki University Central Hospital HUCH Heart and Lung Center, Helsinki, Uusimaa, Finland (J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine and the Irving Institute for Clinical and Translational Research, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY (R.C.B., M.P.R.); William Harvey Research Institute, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, United Kingdom (S.K., E.M., P.D.); Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands (S.S., A.D.); Department of Dietetics-Nutrition, Harokopio University, Athens, Greece (E.M., G.D.); National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland (K.K., A.J., V.S., K.K., M.P.); MRC Epidemiology Unit, Institute of Metabolic Science, University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, United Kingdom (J.H.Z., R.S.); INSERM, UMRS1138, Centre de Recherche des Cordeliers, Paris, France (D.G., N.W.); Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC (S.H.S.); Icelandic Heart Association, Kopavogur, Iceland (A.V.S., V.G.); Medical Research Institute, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, University of Dundee, United Kingdom (N.v.Z., C.N.A.P.); Center for Genomics and Personalized Medicine Research, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC (A.J.C., D.W.B.); Institut für Integrative und Experimentelle Genomik, Universität zu Lübeck, Germany (C.W., J.E.); DZHK (German Research Center for Cardiovascular Research) partner site Hamburg-Lübeck-Kiel, Germany (C.W., J.E.); Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Technische Universität München, Germany (T.K., L.Z., H.S.); Klinikum rechts der Isar, München, Germany (T.K.); DZHK (German Centre for Cardiovascular Research), Partner Site Munich Heart Alliance, Germany (L.Z., H.S.); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (M.A.P., M.F.F.); Analytic and Translational Genetics Unit, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston (A.G.); Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA (A.G.); Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Uppsala University, Sweden (L.L.); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (N.L.P.); Department of Biostatistics Boston University School of Public Health Framingham Heart Study, MA (C.C.W.); Faculty of Medicine, University of Iceland, Reykjavik (A.V.S., V.G.); University of Helsinki, Institute for Molecular Medicine, Finland (FIMM) (A.J., M.P.); Department of Medicine, Mannheim Medical Faculty, Heidelberg University, Germany (M.E.K.); Leeds Institute of Genetics, Health and Therapeutics, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom (A.S.H.); Synlab Academy, Synlab Services GmbH, Mannheim, Germany and Clinical Institute of Medical and Chemical Laboratory Diagnostics, Medical University of Graz, Austria (W.M.); National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute and the Framingham Heart Study, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (C.O'D.); Department of Medical Sciences, Molecular Epidemiology and Science for Life Laboratory, Uppsala University, Sweden (E.I.); Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, CA (E.I.); Division of Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (U.D.F.); Lebanese American University, School of Medicine, Beirut (P.Z.); Department of Health Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (J.R.T.); Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom (J.C.C., J.K.); Cardiovascular Science, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (J.K.); Princess Al-Jawhara Al-Brahim Centre of Excellence in Research of Hereditary Disorders (PACER-HD), King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia (P.D.); deCODE Genetics, Sturlugata 8, IS-101 Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); University of Iceland, School of Medicine, Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); Broad Institute of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Harvard University, Cambridge (S.K.); Cardiovascular Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Center for Human Genetic Research, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA (S.K.); Department of Genetics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.J.R.); and Division of Translational Medicine and Human Genetics, Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (S.T.N., D.J.R.)., Rasheed A; From Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.S., W.Z.); Center for Non-Communicable Diseases, Karachi, Pakistan (D.S., A.R., P.M.F., PROMIS); Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom (R.Y., W.K.H., EPIC-CVD); Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (C.P.N., N.J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN (J.F.F., K.O.); Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine & Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, United Kingdom (A.G., M.F.); The Charles Bronfman Institute of Personalized Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Department of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Ruddy Canadian Cardiovascular Genetics Centre, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Canada (A.F.R.S., R.M.); Institute for Genetic Medicine and Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles (J.H., H.A.); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C., J.K.); Department of Cardiology, Ealing Hospital NHS Trust, Middlesex, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C.); Cardiovascular Medicine Unit, Department of Medicine Solna, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (R.J.S.); Helsinki University Central Hospital HUCH Heart and Lung Center, Helsinki, Uusimaa, Finland (J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine and the Irving Institute for Clinical and Translational Research, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY (R.C.B., M.P.R.); William Harvey Research Institute, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, United Kingdom (S.K., E.M., P.D.); Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands (S.S., A.D.); Department of Dietetics-Nutrition, Harokopio University, Athens, Greece (E.M., G.D.); National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland (K.K., A.J., V.S., K.K., M.P.); MRC Epidemiology Unit, Institute of Metabolic Science, University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, United Kingdom (J.H.Z., R.S.); INSERM, UMRS1138, Centre de Recherche des Cordeliers, Paris, France (D.G., N.W.); Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC (S.H.S.); Icelandic Heart Association, Kopavogur, Iceland (A.V.S., V.G.); Medical Research Institute, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, University of Dundee, United Kingdom (N.v.Z., C.N.A.P.); Center for Genomics and Personalized Medicine Research, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC (A.J.C., D.W.B.); Institut für Integrative und Experimentelle Genomik, Universität zu Lübeck, Germany (C.W., J.E.); DZHK (German Research Center for Cardiovascular Research) partner site Hamburg-Lübeck-Kiel, Germany (C.W., J.E.); Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Technische Universität München, Germany (T.K., L.Z., H.S.); Klinikum rechts der Isar, München, Germany (T.K.); DZHK (German Centre for Cardiovascular Research), Partner Site Munich Heart Alliance, Germany (L.Z., H.S.); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (M.A.P., M.F.F.); Analytic and Translational Genetics Unit, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston (A.G.); Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA (A.G.); Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Uppsala University, Sweden (L.L.); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (N.L.P.); Department of Biostatistics Boston University School of Public Health Framingham Heart Study, MA (C.C.W.); Faculty of Medicine, University of Iceland, Reykjavik (A.V.S., V.G.); University of Helsinki, Institute for Molecular Medicine, Finland (FIMM) (A.J., M.P.); Department of Medicine, Mannheim Medical Faculty, Heidelberg University, Germany (M.E.K.); Leeds Institute of Genetics, Health and Therapeutics, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom (A.S.H.); Synlab Academy, Synlab Services GmbH, Mannheim, Germany and Clinical Institute of Medical and Chemical Laboratory Diagnostics, Medical University of Graz, Austria (W.M.); National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute and the Framingham Heart Study, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (C.O'D.); Department of Medical Sciences, Molecular Epidemiology and Science for Life Laboratory, Uppsala University, Sweden (E.I.); Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, CA (E.I.); Division of Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (U.D.F.); Lebanese American University, School of Medicine, Beirut (P.Z.); Department of Health Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (J.R.T.); Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom (J.C.C., J.K.); Cardiovascular Science, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (J.K.); Princess Al-Jawhara Al-Brahim Centre of Excellence in Research of Hereditary Disorders (PACER-HD), King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia (P.D.); deCODE Genetics, Sturlugata 8, IS-101 Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); University of Iceland, School of Medicine, Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); Broad Institute of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Harvard University, Cambridge (S.K.); Cardiovascular Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Center for Human Genetic Research, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA (S.K.); Department of Genetics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.J.R.); and Division of Translational Medicine and Human Genetics, Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (S.T.N., D.J.R.)., Ou K; From Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.S., W.Z.); Center for Non-Communicable Diseases, Karachi, Pakistan (D.S., A.R., P.M.F., PROMIS); Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom (R.Y., W.K.H., EPIC-CVD); Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (C.P.N., N.J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN (J.F.F., K.O.); Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine & Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, United Kingdom (A.G., M.F.); The Charles Bronfman Institute of Personalized Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Department of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Ruddy Canadian Cardiovascular Genetics Centre, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Canada (A.F.R.S., R.M.); Institute for Genetic Medicine and Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles (J.H., H.A.); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C., J.K.); Department of Cardiology, Ealing Hospital NHS Trust, Middlesex, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C.); Cardiovascular Medicine Unit, Department of Medicine Solna, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (R.J.S.); Helsinki University Central Hospital HUCH Heart and Lung Center, Helsinki, Uusimaa, Finland (J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine and the Irving Institute for Clinical and Translational Research, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY (R.C.B., M.P.R.); William Harvey Research Institute, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, United Kingdom (S.K., E.M., P.D.); Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands (S.S., A.D.); Department of Dietetics-Nutrition, Harokopio University, Athens, Greece (E.M., G.D.); National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland (K.K., A.J., V.S., K.K., M.P.); MRC Epidemiology Unit, Institute of Metabolic Science, University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, United Kingdom (J.H.Z., R.S.); INSERM, UMRS1138, Centre de Recherche des Cordeliers, Paris, France (D.G., N.W.); Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC (S.H.S.); Icelandic Heart Association, Kopavogur, Iceland (A.V.S., V.G.); Medical Research Institute, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, University of Dundee, United Kingdom (N.v.Z., C.N.A.P.); Center for Genomics and Personalized Medicine Research, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC (A.J.C., D.W.B.); Institut für Integrative und Experimentelle Genomik, Universität zu Lübeck, Germany (C.W., J.E.); DZHK (German Research Center for Cardiovascular Research) partner site Hamburg-Lübeck-Kiel, Germany (C.W., J.E.); Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Technische Universität München, Germany (T.K., L.Z., H.S.); Klinikum rechts der Isar, München, Germany (T.K.); DZHK (German Centre for Cardiovascular Research), Partner Site Munich Heart Alliance, Germany (L.Z., H.S.); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (M.A.P., M.F.F.); Analytic and Translational Genetics Unit, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston (A.G.); Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA (A.G.); Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Uppsala University, Sweden (L.L.); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (N.L.P.); Department of Biostatistics Boston University School of Public Health Framingham Heart Study, MA (C.C.W.); Faculty of Medicine, University of Iceland, Reykjavik (A.V.S., V.G.); University of Helsinki, Institute for Molecular Medicine, Finland (FIMM) (A.J., M.P.); Department of Medicine, Mannheim Medical Faculty, Heidelberg University, Germany (M.E.K.); Leeds Institute of Genetics, Health and Therapeutics, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom (A.S.H.); Synlab Academy, Synlab Services GmbH, Mannheim, Germany and Clinical Institute of Medical and Chemical Laboratory Diagnostics, Medical University of Graz, Austria (W.M.); National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute and the Framingham Heart Study, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (C.O'D.); Department of Medical Sciences, Molecular Epidemiology and Science for Life Laboratory, Uppsala University, Sweden (E.I.); Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, CA (E.I.); Division of Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (U.D.F.); Lebanese American University, School of Medicine, Beirut (P.Z.); Department of Health Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (J.R.T.); Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom (J.C.C., J.K.); Cardiovascular Science, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (J.K.); Princess Al-Jawhara Al-Brahim Centre of Excellence in Research of Hereditary Disorders (PACER-HD), King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia (P.D.); deCODE Genetics, Sturlugata 8, IS-101 Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); University of Iceland, School of Medicine, Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); Broad Institute of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Harvard University, Cambridge (S.K.); Cardiovascular Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Center for Human Genetic Research, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA (S.K.); Department of Genetics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.J.R.); and Division of Translational Medicine and Human Genetics, Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (S.T.N., D.J.R.)., Nurnberg ST; From Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.S., W.Z.); Center for Non-Communicable Diseases, Karachi, Pakistan (D.S., A.R., P.M.F., PROMIS); Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom (R.Y., W.K.H., EPIC-CVD); Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (C.P.N., N.J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN (J.F.F., K.O.); Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine & Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, United Kingdom (A.G., M.F.); The Charles Bronfman Institute of Personalized Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Department of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Ruddy Canadian Cardiovascular Genetics Centre, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Canada (A.F.R.S., R.M.); Institute for Genetic Medicine and Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles (J.H., H.A.); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C., J.K.); Department of Cardiology, Ealing Hospital NHS Trust, Middlesex, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C.); Cardiovascular Medicine Unit, Department of Medicine Solna, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (R.J.S.); Helsinki University Central Hospital HUCH Heart and Lung Center, Helsinki, Uusimaa, Finland (J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine and the Irving Institute for Clinical and Translational Research, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY (R.C.B., M.P.R.); William Harvey Research Institute, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, United Kingdom (S.K., E.M., P.D.); Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands (S.S., A.D.); Department of Dietetics-Nutrition, Harokopio University, Athens, Greece (E.M., G.D.); National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland (K.K., A.J., V.S., K.K., M.P.); MRC Epidemiology Unit, Institute of Metabolic Science, University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, United Kingdom (J.H.Z., R.S.); INSERM, UMRS1138, Centre de Recherche des Cordeliers, Paris, France (D.G., N.W.); Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC (S.H.S.); Icelandic Heart Association, Kopavogur, Iceland (A.V.S., V.G.); Medical Research Institute, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, University of Dundee, United Kingdom (N.v.Z., C.N.A.P.); Center for Genomics and Personalized Medicine Research, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC (A.J.C., D.W.B.); Institut für Integrative und Experimentelle Genomik, Universität zu Lübeck, Germany (C.W., J.E.); DZHK (German Research Center for Cardiovascular Research) partner site Hamburg-Lübeck-Kiel, Germany (C.W., J.E.); Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Technische Universität München, Germany (T.K., L.Z., H.S.); Klinikum rechts der Isar, München, Germany (T.K.); DZHK (German Centre for Cardiovascular Research), Partner Site Munich Heart Alliance, Germany (L.Z., H.S.); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (M.A.P., M.F.F.); Analytic and Translational Genetics Unit, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston (A.G.); Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA (A.G.); Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Uppsala University, Sweden (L.L.); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (N.L.P.); Department of Biostatistics Boston University School of Public Health Framingham Heart Study, MA (C.C.W.); Faculty of Medicine, University of Iceland, Reykjavik (A.V.S., V.G.); University of Helsinki, Institute for Molecular Medicine, Finland (FIMM) (A.J., M.P.); Department of Medicine, Mannheim Medical Faculty, Heidelberg University, Germany (M.E.K.); Leeds Institute of Genetics, Health and Therapeutics, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom (A.S.H.); Synlab Academy, Synlab Services GmbH, Mannheim, Germany and Clinical Institute of Medical and Chemical Laboratory Diagnostics, Medical University of Graz, Austria (W.M.); National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute and the Framingham Heart Study, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (C.O'D.); Department of Medical Sciences, Molecular Epidemiology and Science for Life Laboratory, Uppsala University, Sweden (E.I.); Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, CA (E.I.); Division of Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (U.D.F.); Lebanese American University, School of Medicine, Beirut (P.Z.); Department of Health Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (J.R.T.); Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom (J.C.C., J.K.); Cardiovascular Science, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (J.K.); Princess Al-Jawhara Al-Brahim Centre of Excellence in Research of Hereditary Disorders (PACER-HD), King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia (P.D.); deCODE Genetics, Sturlugata 8, IS-101 Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); University of Iceland, School of Medicine, Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); Broad Institute of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Harvard University, Cambridge (S.K.); Cardiovascular Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Center for Human Genetic Research, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA (S.K.); Department of Genetics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.J.R.); and Division of Translational Medicine and Human Genetics, Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (S.T.N., D.J.R.)., Bauer RC; From Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.S., W.Z.); Center for Non-Communicable Diseases, Karachi, Pakistan (D.S., A.R., P.M.F., PROMIS); Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom (R.Y., W.K.H., EPIC-CVD); Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (C.P.N., N.J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN (J.F.F., K.O.); Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine & Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, United Kingdom (A.G., M.F.); The Charles Bronfman Institute of Personalized Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Department of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Ruddy Canadian Cardiovascular Genetics Centre, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Canada (A.F.R.S., R.M.); Institute for Genetic Medicine and Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles (J.H., H.A.); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C., J.K.); Department of Cardiology, Ealing Hospital NHS Trust, Middlesex, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C.); Cardiovascular Medicine Unit, Department of Medicine Solna, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (R.J.S.); Helsinki University Central Hospital HUCH Heart and Lung Center, Helsinki, Uusimaa, Finland (J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine and the Irving Institute for Clinical and Translational Research, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY (R.C.B., M.P.R.); William Harvey Research Institute, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, United Kingdom (S.K., E.M., P.D.); Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands (S.S., A.D.); Department of Dietetics-Nutrition, Harokopio University, Athens, Greece (E.M., G.D.); National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland (K.K., A.J., V.S., K.K., M.P.); MRC Epidemiology Unit, Institute of Metabolic Science, University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, United Kingdom (J.H.Z., R.S.); INSERM, UMRS1138, Centre de Recherche des Cordeliers, Paris, France (D.G., N.W.); Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC (S.H.S.); Icelandic Heart Association, Kopavogur, Iceland (A.V.S., V.G.); Medical Research Institute, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, University of Dundee, United Kingdom (N.v.Z., C.N.A.P.); Center for Genomics and Personalized Medicine Research, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC (A.J.C., D.W.B.); Institut für Integrative und Experimentelle Genomik, Universität zu Lübeck, Germany (C.W., J.E.); DZHK (German Research Center for Cardiovascular Research) partner site Hamburg-Lübeck-Kiel, Germany (C.W., J.E.); Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Technische Universität München, Germany (T.K., L.Z., H.S.); Klinikum rechts der Isar, München, Germany (T.K.); DZHK (German Centre for Cardiovascular Research), Partner Site Munich Heart Alliance, Germany (L.Z., H.S.); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (M.A.P., M.F.F.); Analytic and Translational Genetics Unit, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston (A.G.); Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA (A.G.); Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Uppsala University, Sweden (L.L.); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (N.L.P.); Department of Biostatistics Boston University School of Public Health Framingham Heart Study, MA (C.C.W.); Faculty of Medicine, University of Iceland, Reykjavik (A.V.S., V.G.); University of Helsinki, Institute for Molecular Medicine, Finland (FIMM) (A.J., M.P.); Department of Medicine, Mannheim Medical Faculty, Heidelberg University, Germany (M.E.K.); Leeds Institute of Genetics, Health and Therapeutics, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom (A.S.H.); Synlab Academy, Synlab Services GmbH, Mannheim, Germany and Clinical Institute of Medical and Chemical Laboratory Diagnostics, Medical University of Graz, Austria (W.M.); National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute and the Framingham Heart Study, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (C.O'D.); Department of Medical Sciences, Molecular Epidemiology and Science for Life Laboratory, Uppsala University, Sweden (E.I.); Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, CA (E.I.); Division of Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (U.D.F.); Lebanese American University, School of Medicine, Beirut (P.Z.); Department of Health Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (J.R.T.); Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom (J.C.C., J.K.); Cardiovascular Science, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (J.K.); Princess Al-Jawhara Al-Brahim Centre of Excellence in Research of Hereditary Disorders (PACER-HD), King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia (P.D.); deCODE Genetics, Sturlugata 8, IS-101 Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); University of Iceland, School of Medicine, Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); Broad Institute of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Harvard University, Cambridge (S.K.); Cardiovascular Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Center for Human Genetic Research, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA (S.K.); Department of Genetics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.J.R.); and Division of Translational Medicine and Human Genetics, Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (S.T.N., D.J.R.)., Goel A; From Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.S., W.Z.); Center for Non-Communicable Diseases, Karachi, Pakistan (D.S., A.R., P.M.F., PROMIS); Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom (R.Y., W.K.H., EPIC-CVD); Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (C.P.N., N.J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN (J.F.F., K.O.); Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine & Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, United Kingdom (A.G., M.F.); The Charles Bronfman Institute of Personalized Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Department of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Ruddy Canadian Cardiovascular Genetics Centre, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Canada (A.F.R.S., R.M.); Institute for Genetic Medicine and Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles (J.H., H.A.); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C., J.K.); Department of Cardiology, Ealing Hospital NHS Trust, Middlesex, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C.); Cardiovascular Medicine Unit, Department of Medicine Solna, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (R.J.S.); Helsinki University Central Hospital HUCH Heart and Lung Center, Helsinki, Uusimaa, Finland (J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine and the Irving Institute for Clinical and Translational Research, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY (R.C.B., M.P.R.); William Harvey Research Institute, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, United Kingdom (S.K., E.M., P.D.); Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands (S.S., A.D.); Department of Dietetics-Nutrition, Harokopio University, Athens, Greece (E.M., G.D.); National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland (K.K., A.J., V.S., K.K., M.P.); MRC Epidemiology Unit, Institute of Metabolic Science, University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, United Kingdom (J.H.Z., R.S.); INSERM, UMRS1138, Centre de Recherche des Cordeliers, Paris, France (D.G., N.W.); Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC (S.H.S.); Icelandic Heart Association, Kopavogur, Iceland (A.V.S., V.G.); Medical Research Institute, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, University of Dundee, United Kingdom (N.v.Z., C.N.A.P.); Center for Genomics and Personalized Medicine Research, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC (A.J.C., D.W.B.); Institut für Integrative und Experimentelle Genomik, Universität zu Lübeck, Germany (C.W., J.E.); DZHK (German Research Center for Cardiovascular Research) partner site Hamburg-Lübeck-Kiel, Germany (C.W., J.E.); Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Technische Universität München, Germany (T.K., L.Z., H.S.); Klinikum rechts der Isar, München, Germany (T.K.); DZHK (German Centre for Cardiovascular Research), Partner Site Munich Heart Alliance, Germany (L.Z., H.S.); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (M.A.P., M.F.F.); Analytic and Translational Genetics Unit, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston (A.G.); Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA (A.G.); Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Uppsala University, Sweden (L.L.); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (N.L.P.); Department of Biostatistics Boston University School of Public Health Framingham Heart Study, MA (C.C.W.); Faculty of Medicine, University of Iceland, Reykjavik (A.V.S., V.G.); University of Helsinki, Institute for Molecular Medicine, Finland (FIMM) (A.J., M.P.); Department of Medicine, Mannheim Medical Faculty, Heidelberg University, Germany (M.E.K.); Leeds Institute of Genetics, Health and Therapeutics, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom (A.S.H.); Synlab Academy, Synlab Services GmbH, Mannheim, Germany and Clinical Institute of Medical and Chemical Laboratory Diagnostics, Medical University of Graz, Austria (W.M.); National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute and the Framingham Heart Study, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (C.O'D.); Department of Medical Sciences, Molecular Epidemiology and Science for Life Laboratory, Uppsala University, Sweden (E.I.); Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, CA (E.I.); Division of Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (U.D.F.); Lebanese American University, School of Medicine, Beirut (P.Z.); Department of Health Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (J.R.T.); Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom (J.C.C., J.K.); Cardiovascular Science, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (J.K.); Princess Al-Jawhara Al-Brahim Centre of Excellence in Research of Hereditary Disorders (PACER-HD), King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia (P.D.); deCODE Genetics, Sturlugata 8, IS-101 Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); University of Iceland, School of Medicine, Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); Broad Institute of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Harvard University, Cambridge (S.K.); Cardiovascular Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Center for Human Genetic Research, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA (S.K.); Department of Genetics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.J.R.); and Division of Translational Medicine and Human Genetics, Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (S.T.N., D.J.R.)., Do R; From Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.S., W.Z.); Center for Non-Communicable Diseases, Karachi, Pakistan (D.S., A.R., P.M.F., PROMIS); Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom (R.Y., W.K.H., EPIC-CVD); Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (C.P.N., N.J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN (J.F.F., K.O.); Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine & Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, United Kingdom (A.G., M.F.); The Charles Bronfman Institute of Personalized Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Department of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Ruddy Canadian Cardiovascular Genetics Centre, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Canada (A.F.R.S., R.M.); Institute for Genetic Medicine and Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles (J.H., H.A.); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C., J.K.); Department of Cardiology, Ealing Hospital NHS Trust, Middlesex, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C.); Cardiovascular Medicine Unit, Department of Medicine Solna, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (R.J.S.); Helsinki University Central Hospital HUCH Heart and Lung Center, Helsinki, Uusimaa, Finland (J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine and the Irving Institute for Clinical and Translational Research, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY (R.C.B., M.P.R.); William Harvey Research Institute, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, United Kingdom (S.K., E.M., P.D.); Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands (S.S., A.D.); Department of Dietetics-Nutrition, Harokopio University, Athens, Greece (E.M., G.D.); National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland (K.K., A.J., V.S., K.K., M.P.); MRC Epidemiology Unit, Institute of Metabolic Science, University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, United Kingdom (J.H.Z., R.S.); INSERM, UMRS1138, Centre de Recherche des Cordeliers, Paris, France (D.G., N.W.); Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC (S.H.S.); Icelandic Heart Association, Kopavogur, Iceland (A.V.S., V.G.); Medical Research Institute, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, University of Dundee, United Kingdom (N.v.Z., C.N.A.P.); Center for Genomics and Personalized Medicine Research, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC (A.J.C., D.W.B.); Institut für Integrative und Experimentelle Genomik, Universität zu Lübeck, Germany (C.W., J.E.); DZHK (German Research Center for Cardiovascular Research) partner site Hamburg-Lübeck-Kiel, Germany (C.W., J.E.); Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Technische Universität München, Germany (T.K., L.Z., H.S.); Klinikum rechts der Isar, München, Germany (T.K.); DZHK (German Centre for Cardiovascular Research), Partner Site Munich Heart Alliance, Germany (L.Z., H.S.); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (M.A.P., M.F.F.); Analytic and Translational Genetics Unit, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston (A.G.); Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA (A.G.); Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Uppsala University, Sweden (L.L.); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (N.L.P.); Department of Biostatistics Boston University School of Public Health Framingham Heart Study, MA (C.C.W.); Faculty of Medicine, University of Iceland, Reykjavik (A.V.S., V.G.); University of Helsinki, Institute for Molecular Medicine, Finland (FIMM) (A.J., M.P.); Department of Medicine, Mannheim Medical Faculty, Heidelberg University, Germany (M.E.K.); Leeds Institute of Genetics, Health and Therapeutics, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom (A.S.H.); Synlab Academy, Synlab Services GmbH, Mannheim, Germany and Clinical Institute of Medical and Chemical Laboratory Diagnostics, Medical University of Graz, Austria (W.M.); National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute and the Framingham Heart Study, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (C.O'D.); Department of Medical Sciences, Molecular Epidemiology and Science for Life Laboratory, Uppsala University, Sweden (E.I.); Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, CA (E.I.); Division of Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (U.D.F.); Lebanese American University, School of Medicine, Beirut (P.Z.); Department of Health Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (J.R.T.); Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom (J.C.C., J.K.); Cardiovascular Science, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (J.K.); Princess Al-Jawhara Al-Brahim Centre of Excellence in Research of Hereditary Disorders (PACER-HD), King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia (P.D.); deCODE Genetics, Sturlugata 8, IS-101 Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); University of Iceland, School of Medicine, Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); Broad Institute of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Harvard University, Cambridge (S.K.); Cardiovascular Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Center for Human Genetic Research, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA (S.K.); Department of Genetics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.J.R.); and Division of Translational Medicine and Human Genetics, Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (S.T.N., D.J.R.)., Stewart AFR; From Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.S., W.Z.); Center for Non-Communicable Diseases, Karachi, Pakistan (D.S., A.R., P.M.F., PROMIS); Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom (R.Y., W.K.H., EPIC-CVD); Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (C.P.N., N.J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN (J.F.F., K.O.); Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine & Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, United Kingdom (A.G., M.F.); The Charles Bronfman Institute of Personalized Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Department of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Ruddy Canadian Cardiovascular Genetics Centre, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Canada (A.F.R.S., R.M.); Institute for Genetic Medicine and Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles (J.H., H.A.); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C., J.K.); Department of Cardiology, Ealing Hospital NHS Trust, Middlesex, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C.); Cardiovascular Medicine Unit, Department of Medicine Solna, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (R.J.S.); Helsinki University Central Hospital HUCH Heart and Lung Center, Helsinki, Uusimaa, Finland (J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine and the Irving Institute for Clinical and Translational Research, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY (R.C.B., M.P.R.); William Harvey Research Institute, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, United Kingdom (S.K., E.M., P.D.); Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands (S.S., A.D.); Department of Dietetics-Nutrition, Harokopio University, Athens, Greece (E.M., G.D.); National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland (K.K., A.J., V.S., K.K., M.P.); MRC Epidemiology Unit, Institute of Metabolic Science, University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, United Kingdom (J.H.Z., R.S.); INSERM, UMRS1138, Centre de Recherche des Cordeliers, Paris, France (D.G., N.W.); Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC (S.H.S.); Icelandic Heart Association, Kopavogur, Iceland (A.V.S., V.G.); Medical Research Institute, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, University of Dundee, United Kingdom (N.v.Z., C.N.A.P.); Center for Genomics and Personalized Medicine Research, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC (A.J.C., D.W.B.); Institut für Integrative und Experimentelle Genomik, Universität zu Lübeck, Germany (C.W., J.E.); DZHK (German Research Center for Cardiovascular Research) partner site Hamburg-Lübeck-Kiel, Germany (C.W., J.E.); Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Technische Universität München, Germany (T.K., L.Z., H.S.); Klinikum rechts der Isar, München, Germany (T.K.); DZHK (German Centre for Cardiovascular Research), Partner Site Munich Heart Alliance, Germany (L.Z., H.S.); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (M.A.P., M.F.F.); Analytic and Translational Genetics Unit, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston (A.G.); Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA (A.G.); Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Uppsala University, Sweden (L.L.); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (N.L.P.); Department of Biostatistics Boston University School of Public Health Framingham Heart Study, MA (C.C.W.); Faculty of Medicine, University of Iceland, Reykjavik (A.V.S., V.G.); University of Helsinki, Institute for Molecular Medicine, Finland (FIMM) (A.J., M.P.); Department of Medicine, Mannheim Medical Faculty, Heidelberg University, Germany (M.E.K.); Leeds Institute of Genetics, Health and Therapeutics, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom (A.S.H.); Synlab Academy, Synlab Services GmbH, Mannheim, Germany and Clinical Institute of Medical and Chemical Laboratory Diagnostics, Medical University of Graz, Austria (W.M.); National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute and the Framingham Heart Study, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (C.O'D.); Department of Medical Sciences, Molecular Epidemiology and Science for Life Laboratory, Uppsala University, Sweden (E.I.); Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, CA (E.I.); Division of Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (U.D.F.); Lebanese American University, School of Medicine, Beirut (P.Z.); Department of Health Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (J.R.T.); Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom (J.C.C., J.K.); Cardiovascular Science, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (J.K.); Princess Al-Jawhara Al-Brahim Centre of Excellence in Research of Hereditary Disorders (PACER-HD), King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia (P.D.); deCODE Genetics, Sturlugata 8, IS-101 Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); University of Iceland, School of Medicine, Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); Broad Institute of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Harvard University, Cambridge (S.K.); Cardiovascular Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Center for Human Genetic Research, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA (S.K.); Department of Genetics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.J.R.); and Division of Translational Medicine and Human Genetics, Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (S.T.N., D.J.R.)., Hartiala J; From Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.S., W.Z.); Center for Non-Communicable Diseases, Karachi, Pakistan (D.S., A.R., P.M.F., PROMIS); Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom (R.Y., W.K.H., EPIC-CVD); Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (C.P.N., N.J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN (J.F.F., K.O.); Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine & Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, United Kingdom (A.G., M.F.); The Charles Bronfman Institute of Personalized Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Department of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Ruddy Canadian Cardiovascular Genetics Centre, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Canada (A.F.R.S., R.M.); Institute for Genetic Medicine and Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles (J.H., H.A.); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C., J.K.); Department of Cardiology, Ealing Hospital NHS Trust, Middlesex, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C.); Cardiovascular Medicine Unit, Department of Medicine Solna, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (R.J.S.); Helsinki University Central Hospital HUCH Heart and Lung Center, Helsinki, Uusimaa, Finland (J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine and the Irving Institute for Clinical and Translational Research, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY (R.C.B., M.P.R.); William Harvey Research Institute, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, United Kingdom (S.K., E.M., P.D.); Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands (S.S., A.D.); Department of Dietetics-Nutrition, Harokopio University, Athens, Greece (E.M., G.D.); National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland (K.K., A.J., V.S., K.K., M.P.); MRC Epidemiology Unit, Institute of Metabolic Science, University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, United Kingdom (J.H.Z., R.S.); INSERM, UMRS1138, Centre de Recherche des Cordeliers, Paris, France (D.G., N.W.); Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC (S.H.S.); Icelandic Heart Association, Kopavogur, Iceland (A.V.S., V.G.); Medical Research Institute, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, University of Dundee, United Kingdom (N.v.Z., C.N.A.P.); Center for Genomics and Personalized Medicine Research, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC (A.J.C., D.W.B.); Institut für Integrative und Experimentelle Genomik, Universität zu Lübeck, Germany (C.W., J.E.); DZHK (German Research Center for Cardiovascular Research) partner site Hamburg-Lübeck-Kiel, Germany (C.W., J.E.); Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Technische Universität München, Germany (T.K., L.Z., H.S.); Klinikum rechts der Isar, München, Germany (T.K.); DZHK (German Centre for Cardiovascular Research), Partner Site Munich Heart Alliance, Germany (L.Z., H.S.); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (M.A.P., M.F.F.); Analytic and Translational Genetics Unit, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston (A.G.); Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA (A.G.); Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Uppsala University, Sweden (L.L.); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (N.L.P.); Department of Biostatistics Boston University School of Public Health Framingham Heart Study, MA (C.C.W.); Faculty of Medicine, University of Iceland, Reykjavik (A.V.S., V.G.); University of Helsinki, Institute for Molecular Medicine, Finland (FIMM) (A.J., M.P.); Department of Medicine, Mannheim Medical Faculty, Heidelberg University, Germany (M.E.K.); Leeds Institute of Genetics, Health and Therapeutics, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom (A.S.H.); Synlab Academy, Synlab Services GmbH, Mannheim, Germany and Clinical Institute of Medical and Chemical Laboratory Diagnostics, Medical University of Graz, Austria (W.M.); National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute and the Framingham Heart Study, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (C.O'D.); Department of Medical Sciences, Molecular Epidemiology and Science for Life Laboratory, Uppsala University, Sweden (E.I.); Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, CA (E.I.); Division of Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (U.D.F.); Lebanese American University, School of Medicine, Beirut (P.Z.); Department of Health Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (J.R.T.); Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom (J.C.C., J.K.); Cardiovascular Science, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (J.K.); Princess Al-Jawhara Al-Brahim Centre of Excellence in Research of Hereditary Disorders (PACER-HD), King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia (P.D.); deCODE Genetics, Sturlugata 8, IS-101 Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); University of Iceland, School of Medicine, Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); Broad Institute of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Harvard University, Cambridge (S.K.); Cardiovascular Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Center for Human Genetic Research, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA (S.K.); Department of Genetics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.J.R.); and Division of Translational Medicine and Human Genetics, Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (S.T.N., D.J.R.)., Zhang W; From Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.S., W.Z.); Center for Non-Communicable Diseases, Karachi, Pakistan (D.S., A.R., P.M.F., PROMIS); Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom (R.Y., W.K.H., EPIC-CVD); Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (C.P.N., N.J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN (J.F.F., K.O.); Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine & Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, United Kingdom (A.G., M.F.); The Charles Bronfman Institute of Personalized Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Department of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Ruddy Canadian Cardiovascular Genetics Centre, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Canada (A.F.R.S., R.M.); Institute for Genetic Medicine and Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles (J.H., H.A.); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C., J.K.); Department of Cardiology, Ealing Hospital NHS Trust, Middlesex, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C.); Cardiovascular Medicine Unit, Department of Medicine Solna, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (R.J.S.); Helsinki University Central Hospital HUCH Heart and Lung Center, Helsinki, Uusimaa, Finland (J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine and the Irving Institute for Clinical and Translational Research, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY (R.C.B., M.P.R.); William Harvey Research Institute, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, United Kingdom (S.K., E.M., P.D.); Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands (S.S., A.D.); Department of Dietetics-Nutrition, Harokopio University, Athens, Greece (E.M., G.D.); National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland (K.K., A.J., V.S., K.K., M.P.); MRC Epidemiology Unit, Institute of Metabolic Science, University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, United Kingdom (J.H.Z., R.S.); INSERM, UMRS1138, Centre de Recherche des Cordeliers, Paris, France (D.G., N.W.); Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC (S.H.S.); Icelandic Heart Association, Kopavogur, Iceland (A.V.S., V.G.); Medical Research Institute, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, University of Dundee, United Kingdom (N.v.Z., C.N.A.P.); Center for Genomics and Personalized Medicine Research, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC (A.J.C., D.W.B.); Institut für Integrative und Experimentelle Genomik, Universität zu Lübeck, Germany (C.W., J.E.); DZHK (German Research Center for Cardiovascular Research) partner site Hamburg-Lübeck-Kiel, Germany (C.W., J.E.); Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Technische Universität München, Germany (T.K., L.Z., H.S.); Klinikum rechts der Isar, München, Germany (T.K.); DZHK (German Centre for Cardiovascular Research), Partner Site Munich Heart Alliance, Germany (L.Z., H.S.); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (M.A.P., M.F.F.); Analytic and Translational Genetics Unit, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston (A.G.); Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA (A.G.); Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Uppsala University, Sweden (L.L.); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (N.L.P.); Department of Biostatistics Boston University School of Public Health Framingham Heart Study, MA (C.C.W.); Faculty of Medicine, University of Iceland, Reykjavik (A.V.S., V.G.); University of Helsinki, Institute for Molecular Medicine, Finland (FIMM) (A.J., M.P.); Department of Medicine, Mannheim Medical Faculty, Heidelberg University, Germany (M.E.K.); Leeds Institute of Genetics, Health and Therapeutics, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom (A.S.H.); Synlab Academy, Synlab Services GmbH, Mannheim, Germany and Clinical Institute of Medical and Chemical Laboratory Diagnostics, Medical University of Graz, Austria (W.M.); National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute and the Framingham Heart Study, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (C.O'D.); Department of Medical Sciences, Molecular Epidemiology and Science for Life Laboratory, Uppsala University, Sweden (E.I.); Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, CA (E.I.); Division of Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (U.D.F.); Lebanese American University, School of Medicine, Beirut (P.Z.); Department of Health Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (J.R.T.); Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom (J.C.C., J.K.); Cardiovascular Science, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (J.K.); Princess Al-Jawhara Al-Brahim Centre of Excellence in Research of Hereditary Disorders (PACER-HD), King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia (P.D.); deCODE Genetics, Sturlugata 8, IS-101 Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); University of Iceland, School of Medicine, Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); Broad Institute of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Harvard University, Cambridge (S.K.); Cardiovascular Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Center for Human Genetic Research, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA (S.K.); Department of Genetics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.J.R.); and Division of Translational Medicine and Human Genetics, Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (S.T.N., D.J.R.)., Thorleifsson G; From Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.S., W.Z.); Center for Non-Communicable Diseases, Karachi, Pakistan (D.S., A.R., P.M.F., PROMIS); Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom (R.Y., W.K.H., EPIC-CVD); Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (C.P.N., N.J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN (J.F.F., K.O.); Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine & Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, United Kingdom (A.G., M.F.); The Charles Bronfman Institute of Personalized Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Department of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Ruddy Canadian Cardiovascular Genetics Centre, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Canada (A.F.R.S., R.M.); Institute for Genetic Medicine and Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles (J.H., H.A.); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C., J.K.); Department of Cardiology, Ealing Hospital NHS Trust, Middlesex, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C.); Cardiovascular Medicine Unit, Department of Medicine Solna, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (R.J.S.); Helsinki University Central Hospital HUCH Heart and Lung Center, Helsinki, Uusimaa, Finland (J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine and the Irving Institute for Clinical and Translational Research, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY (R.C.B., M.P.R.); William Harvey Research Institute, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, United Kingdom (S.K., E.M., P.D.); Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands (S.S., A.D.); Department of Dietetics-Nutrition, Harokopio University, Athens, Greece (E.M., G.D.); National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland (K.K., A.J., V.S., K.K., M.P.); MRC Epidemiology Unit, Institute of Metabolic Science, University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, United Kingdom (J.H.Z., R.S.); INSERM, UMRS1138, Centre de Recherche des Cordeliers, Paris, France (D.G., N.W.); Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC (S.H.S.); Icelandic Heart Association, Kopavogur, Iceland (A.V.S., V.G.); Medical Research Institute, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, University of Dundee, United Kingdom (N.v.Z., C.N.A.P.); Center for Genomics and Personalized Medicine Research, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC (A.J.C., D.W.B.); Institut für Integrative und Experimentelle Genomik, Universität zu Lübeck, Germany (C.W., J.E.); DZHK (German Research Center for Cardiovascular Research) partner site Hamburg-Lübeck-Kiel, Germany (C.W., J.E.); Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Technische Universität München, Germany (T.K., L.Z., H.S.); Klinikum rechts der Isar, München, Germany (T.K.); DZHK (German Centre for Cardiovascular Research), Partner Site Munich Heart Alliance, Germany (L.Z., H.S.); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (M.A.P., M.F.F.); Analytic and Translational Genetics Unit, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston (A.G.); Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA (A.G.); Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Uppsala University, Sweden (L.L.); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (N.L.P.); Department of Biostatistics Boston University School of Public Health Framingham Heart Study, MA (C.C.W.); Faculty of Medicine, University of Iceland, Reykjavik (A.V.S., V.G.); University of Helsinki, Institute for Molecular Medicine, Finland (FIMM) (A.J., M.P.); Department of Medicine, Mannheim Medical Faculty, Heidelberg University, Germany (M.E.K.); Leeds Institute of Genetics, Health and Therapeutics, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom (A.S.H.); Synlab Academy, Synlab Services GmbH, Mannheim, Germany and Clinical Institute of Medical and Chemical Laboratory Diagnostics, Medical University of Graz, Austria (W.M.); National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute and the Framingham Heart Study, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (C.O'D.); Department of Medical Sciences, Molecular Epidemiology and Science for Life Laboratory, Uppsala University, Sweden (E.I.); Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, CA (E.I.); Division of Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (U.D.F.); Lebanese American University, School of Medicine, Beirut (P.Z.); Department of Health Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (J.R.T.); Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom (J.C.C., J.K.); Cardiovascular Science, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (J.K.); Princess Al-Jawhara Al-Brahim Centre of Excellence in Research of Hereditary Disorders (PACER-HD), King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia (P.D.); deCODE Genetics, Sturlugata 8, IS-101 Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); University of Iceland, School of Medicine, Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); Broad Institute of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Harvard University, Cambridge (S.K.); Cardiovascular Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Center for Human Genetic Research, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA (S.K.); Department of Genetics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.J.R.); and Division of Translational Medicine and Human Genetics, Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (S.T.N., D.J.R.)., Strawbridge RJ; From Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.S., W.Z.); Center for Non-Communicable Diseases, Karachi, Pakistan (D.S., A.R., P.M.F., PROMIS); Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom (R.Y., W.K.H., EPIC-CVD); Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (C.P.N., N.J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN (J.F.F., K.O.); Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine & Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, United Kingdom (A.G., M.F.); The Charles Bronfman Institute of Personalized Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Department of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Ruddy Canadian Cardiovascular Genetics Centre, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Canada (A.F.R.S., R.M.); Institute for Genetic Medicine and Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles (J.H., H.A.); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C., J.K.); Department of Cardiology, Ealing Hospital NHS Trust, Middlesex, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C.); Cardiovascular Medicine Unit, Department of Medicine Solna, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (R.J.S.); Helsinki University Central Hospital HUCH Heart and Lung Center, Helsinki, Uusimaa, Finland (J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine and the Irving Institute for Clinical and Translational Research, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY (R.C.B., M.P.R.); William Harvey Research Institute, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, United Kingdom (S.K., E.M., P.D.); Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands (S.S., A.D.); Department of Dietetics-Nutrition, Harokopio University, Athens, Greece (E.M., G.D.); National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland (K.K., A.J., V.S., K.K., M.P.); MRC Epidemiology Unit, Institute of Metabolic Science, University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, United Kingdom (J.H.Z., R.S.); INSERM, UMRS1138, Centre de Recherche des Cordeliers, Paris, France (D.G., N.W.); Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC (S.H.S.); Icelandic Heart Association, Kopavogur, Iceland (A.V.S., V.G.); Medical Research Institute, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, University of Dundee, United Kingdom (N.v.Z., C.N.A.P.); Center for Genomics and Personalized Medicine Research, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC (A.J.C., D.W.B.); Institut für Integrative und Experimentelle Genomik, Universität zu Lübeck, Germany (C.W., J.E.); DZHK (German Research Center for Cardiovascular Research) partner site Hamburg-Lübeck-Kiel, Germany (C.W., J.E.); Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Technische Universität München, Germany (T.K., L.Z., H.S.); Klinikum rechts der Isar, München, Germany (T.K.); DZHK (German Centre for Cardiovascular Research), Partner Site Munich Heart Alliance, Germany (L.Z., H.S.); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (M.A.P., M.F.F.); Analytic and Translational Genetics Unit, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston (A.G.); Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA (A.G.); Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Uppsala University, Sweden (L.L.); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (N.L.P.); Department of Biostatistics Boston University School of Public Health Framingham Heart Study, MA (C.C.W.); Faculty of Medicine, University of Iceland, Reykjavik (A.V.S., V.G.); University of Helsinki, Institute for Molecular Medicine, Finland (FIMM) (A.J., M.P.); Department of Medicine, Mannheim Medical Faculty, Heidelberg University, Germany (M.E.K.); Leeds Institute of Genetics, Health and Therapeutics, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom (A.S.H.); Synlab Academy, Synlab Services GmbH, Mannheim, Germany and Clinical Institute of Medical and Chemical Laboratory Diagnostics, Medical University of Graz, Austria (W.M.); National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute and the Framingham Heart Study, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (C.O'D.); Department of Medical Sciences, Molecular Epidemiology and Science for Life Laboratory, Uppsala University, Sweden (E.I.); Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, CA (E.I.); Division of Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (U.D.F.); Lebanese American University, School of Medicine, Beirut (P.Z.); Department of Health Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (J.R.T.); Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom (J.C.C., J.K.); Cardiovascular Science, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (J.K.); Princess Al-Jawhara Al-Brahim Centre of Excellence in Research of Hereditary Disorders (PACER-HD), King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia (P.D.); deCODE Genetics, Sturlugata 8, IS-101 Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); University of Iceland, School of Medicine, Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); Broad Institute of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Harvard University, Cambridge (S.K.); Cardiovascular Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Center for Human Genetic Research, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA (S.K.); Department of Genetics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.J.R.); and Division of Translational Medicine and Human Genetics, Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (S.T.N., D.J.R.)., Sinisalo J; From Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.S., W.Z.); Center for Non-Communicable Diseases, Karachi, Pakistan (D.S., A.R., P.M.F., PROMIS); Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom (R.Y., W.K.H., EPIC-CVD); Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (C.P.N., N.J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN (J.F.F., K.O.); Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine & Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, United Kingdom (A.G., M.F.); The Charles Bronfman Institute of Personalized Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Department of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Ruddy Canadian Cardiovascular Genetics Centre, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Canada (A.F.R.S., R.M.); Institute for Genetic Medicine and Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles (J.H., H.A.); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C., J.K.); Department of Cardiology, Ealing Hospital NHS Trust, Middlesex, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C.); Cardiovascular Medicine Unit, Department of Medicine Solna, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (R.J.S.); Helsinki University Central Hospital HUCH Heart and Lung Center, Helsinki, Uusimaa, Finland (J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine and the Irving Institute for Clinical and Translational Research, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY (R.C.B., M.P.R.); William Harvey Research Institute, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, United Kingdom (S.K., E.M., P.D.); Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands (S.S., A.D.); Department of Dietetics-Nutrition, Harokopio University, Athens, Greece (E.M., G.D.); National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland (K.K., A.J., V.S., K.K., M.P.); MRC Epidemiology Unit, Institute of Metabolic Science, University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, United Kingdom (J.H.Z., R.S.); INSERM, UMRS1138, Centre de Recherche des Cordeliers, Paris, France (D.G., N.W.); Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC (S.H.S.); Icelandic Heart Association, Kopavogur, Iceland (A.V.S., V.G.); Medical Research Institute, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, University of Dundee, United Kingdom (N.v.Z., C.N.A.P.); Center for Genomics and Personalized Medicine Research, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC (A.J.C., D.W.B.); Institut für Integrative und Experimentelle Genomik, Universität zu Lübeck, Germany (C.W., J.E.); DZHK (German Research Center for Cardiovascular Research) partner site Hamburg-Lübeck-Kiel, Germany (C.W., J.E.); Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Technische Universität München, Germany (T.K., L.Z., H.S.); Klinikum rechts der Isar, München, Germany (T.K.); DZHK (German Centre for Cardiovascular Research), Partner Site Munich Heart Alliance, Germany (L.Z., H.S.); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (M.A.P., M.F.F.); Analytic and Translational Genetics Unit, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston (A.G.); Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA (A.G.); Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Uppsala University, Sweden (L.L.); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (N.L.P.); Department of Biostatistics Boston University School of Public Health Framingham Heart Study, MA (C.C.W.); Faculty of Medicine, University of Iceland, Reykjavik (A.V.S., V.G.); University of Helsinki, Institute for Molecular Medicine, Finland (FIMM) (A.J., M.P.); Department of Medicine, Mannheim Medical Faculty, Heidelberg University, Germany (M.E.K.); Leeds Institute of Genetics, Health and Therapeutics, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom (A.S.H.); Synlab Academy, Synlab Services GmbH, Mannheim, Germany and Clinical Institute of Medical and Chemical Laboratory Diagnostics, Medical University of Graz, Austria (W.M.); National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute and the Framingham Heart Study, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (C.O'D.); Department of Medical Sciences, Molecular Epidemiology and Science for Life Laboratory, Uppsala University, Sweden (E.I.); Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, CA (E.I.); Division of Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (U.D.F.); Lebanese American University, School of Medicine, Beirut (P.Z.); Department of Health Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (J.R.T.); Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom (J.C.C., J.K.); Cardiovascular Science, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (J.K.); Princess Al-Jawhara Al-Brahim Centre of Excellence in Research of Hereditary Disorders (PACER-HD), King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia (P.D.); deCODE Genetics, Sturlugata 8, IS-101 Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); University of Iceland, School of Medicine, Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); Broad Institute of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Harvard University, Cambridge (S.K.); Cardiovascular Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Center for Human Genetic Research, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA (S.K.); Department of Genetics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.J.R.); and Division of Translational Medicine and Human Genetics, Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (S.T.N., D.J.R.)., Kanoni S; From Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.S., W.Z.); Center for Non-Communicable Diseases, Karachi, Pakistan (D.S., A.R., P.M.F., PROMIS); Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom (R.Y., W.K.H., EPIC-CVD); Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (C.P.N., N.J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN (J.F.F., K.O.); Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine & Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, United Kingdom (A.G., M.F.); The Charles Bronfman Institute of Personalized Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Department of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Ruddy Canadian Cardiovascular Genetics Centre, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Canada (A.F.R.S., R.M.); Institute for Genetic Medicine and Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles (J.H., H.A.); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C., J.K.); Department of Cardiology, Ealing Hospital NHS Trust, Middlesex, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C.); Cardiovascular Medicine Unit, Department of Medicine Solna, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (R.J.S.); Helsinki University Central Hospital HUCH Heart and Lung Center, Helsinki, Uusimaa, Finland (J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine and the Irving Institute for Clinical and Translational Research, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY (R.C.B., M.P.R.); William Harvey Research Institute, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, United Kingdom (S.K., E.M., P.D.); Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands (S.S., A.D.); Department of Dietetics-Nutrition, Harokopio University, Athens, Greece (E.M., G.D.); National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland (K.K., A.J., V.S., K.K., M.P.); MRC Epidemiology Unit, Institute of Metabolic Science, University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, United Kingdom (J.H.Z., R.S.); INSERM, UMRS1138, Centre de Recherche des Cordeliers, Paris, France (D.G., N.W.); Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC (S.H.S.); Icelandic Heart Association, Kopavogur, Iceland (A.V.S., V.G.); Medical Research Institute, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, University of Dundee, United Kingdom (N.v.Z., C.N.A.P.); Center for Genomics and Personalized Medicine Research, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC (A.J.C., D.W.B.); Institut für Integrative und Experimentelle Genomik, Universität zu Lübeck, Germany (C.W., J.E.); DZHK (German Research Center for Cardiovascular Research) partner site Hamburg-Lübeck-Kiel, Germany (C.W., J.E.); Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Technische Universität München, Germany (T.K., L.Z., H.S.); Klinikum rechts der Isar, München, Germany (T.K.); DZHK (German Centre for Cardiovascular Research), Partner Site Munich Heart Alliance, Germany (L.Z., H.S.); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (M.A.P., M.F.F.); Analytic and Translational Genetics Unit, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston (A.G.); Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA (A.G.); Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Uppsala University, Sweden (L.L.); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (N.L.P.); Department of Biostatistics Boston University School of Public Health Framingham Heart Study, MA (C.C.W.); Faculty of Medicine, University of Iceland, Reykjavik (A.V.S., V.G.); University of Helsinki, Institute for Molecular Medicine, Finland (FIMM) (A.J., M.P.); Department of Medicine, Mannheim Medical Faculty, Heidelberg University, Germany (M.E.K.); Leeds Institute of Genetics, Health and Therapeutics, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom (A.S.H.); Synlab Academy, Synlab Services GmbH, Mannheim, Germany and Clinical Institute of Medical and Chemical Laboratory Diagnostics, Medical University of Graz, Austria (W.M.); National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute and the Framingham Heart Study, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (C.O'D.); Department of Medical Sciences, Molecular Epidemiology and Science for Life Laboratory, Uppsala University, Sweden (E.I.); Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, CA (E.I.); Division of Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (U.D.F.); Lebanese American University, School of Medicine, Beirut (P.Z.); Department of Health Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (J.R.T.); Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom (J.C.C., J.K.); Cardiovascular Science, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (J.K.); Princess Al-Jawhara Al-Brahim Centre of Excellence in Research of Hereditary Disorders (PACER-HD), King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia (P.D.); deCODE Genetics, Sturlugata 8, IS-101 Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); University of Iceland, School of Medicine, Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); Broad Institute of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Harvard University, Cambridge (S.K.); Cardiovascular Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Center for Human Genetic Research, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA (S.K.); Department of Genetics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.J.R.); and Division of Translational Medicine and Human Genetics, Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (S.T.N., D.J.R.)., Sedaghat S; From Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.S., W.Z.); Center for Non-Communicable Diseases, Karachi, Pakistan (D.S., A.R., P.M.F., PROMIS); Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom (R.Y., W.K.H., EPIC-CVD); Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (C.P.N., N.J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN (J.F.F., K.O.); Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine & Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, United Kingdom (A.G., M.F.); The Charles Bronfman Institute of Personalized Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Department of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Ruddy Canadian Cardiovascular Genetics Centre, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Canada (A.F.R.S., R.M.); Institute for Genetic Medicine and Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles (J.H., H.A.); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C., J.K.); Department of Cardiology, Ealing Hospital NHS Trust, Middlesex, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C.); Cardiovascular Medicine Unit, Department of Medicine Solna, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (R.J.S.); Helsinki University Central Hospital HUCH Heart and Lung Center, Helsinki, Uusimaa, Finland (J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine and the Irving Institute for Clinical and Translational Research, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY (R.C.B., M.P.R.); William Harvey Research Institute, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, United Kingdom (S.K., E.M., P.D.); Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands (S.S., A.D.); Department of Dietetics-Nutrition, Harokopio University, Athens, Greece (E.M., G.D.); National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland (K.K., A.J., V.S., K.K., M.P.); MRC Epidemiology Unit, Institute of Metabolic Science, University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, United Kingdom (J.H.Z., R.S.); INSERM, UMRS1138, Centre de Recherche des Cordeliers, Paris, France (D.G., N.W.); Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC (S.H.S.); Icelandic Heart Association, Kopavogur, Iceland (A.V.S., V.G.); Medical Research Institute, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, University of Dundee, United Kingdom (N.v.Z., C.N.A.P.); Center for Genomics and Personalized Medicine Research, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC (A.J.C., D.W.B.); Institut für Integrative und Experimentelle Genomik, Universität zu Lübeck, Germany (C.W., J.E.); DZHK (German Research Center for Cardiovascular Research) partner site Hamburg-Lübeck-Kiel, Germany (C.W., J.E.); Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Technische Universität München, Germany (T.K., L.Z., H.S.); Klinikum rechts der Isar, München, Germany (T.K.); DZHK (German Centre for Cardiovascular Research), Partner Site Munich Heart Alliance, Germany (L.Z., H.S.); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (M.A.P., M.F.F.); Analytic and Translational Genetics Unit, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston (A.G.); Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA (A.G.); Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Uppsala University, Sweden (L.L.); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (N.L.P.); Department of Biostatistics Boston University School of Public Health Framingham Heart Study, MA (C.C.W.); Faculty of Medicine, University of Iceland, Reykjavik (A.V.S., V.G.); University of Helsinki, Institute for Molecular Medicine, Finland (FIMM) (A.J., M.P.); Department of Medicine, Mannheim Medical Faculty, Heidelberg University, Germany (M.E.K.); Leeds Institute of Genetics, Health and Therapeutics, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom (A.S.H.); Synlab Academy, Synlab Services GmbH, Mannheim, Germany and Clinical Institute of Medical and Chemical Laboratory Diagnostics, Medical University of Graz, Austria (W.M.); National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute and the Framingham Heart Study, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (C.O'D.); Department of Medical Sciences, Molecular Epidemiology and Science for Life Laboratory, Uppsala University, Sweden (E.I.); Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, CA (E.I.); Division of Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (U.D.F.); Lebanese American University, School of Medicine, Beirut (P.Z.); Department of Health Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (J.R.T.); Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom (J.C.C., J.K.); Cardiovascular Science, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (J.K.); Princess Al-Jawhara Al-Brahim Centre of Excellence in Research of Hereditary Disorders (PACER-HD), King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia (P.D.); deCODE Genetics, Sturlugata 8, IS-101 Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); University of Iceland, School of Medicine, Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); Broad Institute of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Harvard University, Cambridge (S.K.); Cardiovascular Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Center for Human Genetic Research, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA (S.K.); Department of Genetics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.J.R.); and Division of Translational Medicine and Human Genetics, Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (S.T.N., D.J.R.)., Marouli E; From Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.S., W.Z.); Center for Non-Communicable Diseases, Karachi, Pakistan (D.S., A.R., P.M.F., PROMIS); Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom (R.Y., W.K.H., EPIC-CVD); Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (C.P.N., N.J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN (J.F.F., K.O.); Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine & Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, United Kingdom (A.G., M.F.); The Charles Bronfman Institute of Personalized Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Department of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Ruddy Canadian Cardiovascular Genetics Centre, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Canada (A.F.R.S., R.M.); Institute for Genetic Medicine and Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles (J.H., H.A.); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C., J.K.); Department of Cardiology, Ealing Hospital NHS Trust, Middlesex, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C.); Cardiovascular Medicine Unit, Department of Medicine Solna, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (R.J.S.); Helsinki University Central Hospital HUCH Heart and Lung Center, Helsinki, Uusimaa, Finland (J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine and the Irving Institute for Clinical and Translational Research, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY (R.C.B., M.P.R.); William Harvey Research Institute, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, United Kingdom (S.K., E.M., P.D.); Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands (S.S., A.D.); Department of Dietetics-Nutrition, Harokopio University, Athens, Greece (E.M., G.D.); National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland (K.K., A.J., V.S., K.K., M.P.); MRC Epidemiology Unit, Institute of Metabolic Science, University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, United Kingdom (J.H.Z., R.S.); INSERM, UMRS1138, Centre de Recherche des Cordeliers, Paris, France (D.G., N.W.); Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC (S.H.S.); Icelandic Heart Association, Kopavogur, Iceland (A.V.S., V.G.); Medical Research Institute, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, University of Dundee, United Kingdom (N.v.Z., C.N.A.P.); Center for Genomics and Personalized Medicine Research, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC (A.J.C., D.W.B.); Institut für Integrative und Experimentelle Genomik, Universität zu Lübeck, Germany (C.W., J.E.); DZHK (German Research Center for Cardiovascular Research) partner site Hamburg-Lübeck-Kiel, Germany (C.W., J.E.); Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Technische Universität München, Germany (T.K., L.Z., H.S.); Klinikum rechts der Isar, München, Germany (T.K.); DZHK (German Centre for Cardiovascular Research), Partner Site Munich Heart Alliance, Germany (L.Z., H.S.); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (M.A.P., M.F.F.); Analytic and Translational Genetics Unit, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston (A.G.); Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA (A.G.); Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Uppsala University, Sweden (L.L.); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (N.L.P.); Department of Biostatistics Boston University School of Public Health Framingham Heart Study, MA (C.C.W.); Faculty of Medicine, University of Iceland, Reykjavik (A.V.S., V.G.); University of Helsinki, Institute for Molecular Medicine, Finland (FIMM) (A.J., M.P.); Department of Medicine, Mannheim Medical Faculty, Heidelberg University, Germany (M.E.K.); Leeds Institute of Genetics, Health and Therapeutics, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom (A.S.H.); Synlab Academy, Synlab Services GmbH, Mannheim, Germany and Clinical Institute of Medical and Chemical Laboratory Diagnostics, Medical University of Graz, Austria (W.M.); National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute and the Framingham Heart Study, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (C.O'D.); Department of Medical Sciences, Molecular Epidemiology and Science for Life Laboratory, Uppsala University, Sweden (E.I.); Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, CA (E.I.); Division of Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (U.D.F.); Lebanese American University, School of Medicine, Beirut (P.Z.); Department of Health Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (J.R.T.); Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom (J.C.C., J.K.); Cardiovascular Science, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (J.K.); Princess Al-Jawhara Al-Brahim Centre of Excellence in Research of Hereditary Disorders (PACER-HD), King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia (P.D.); deCODE Genetics, Sturlugata 8, IS-101 Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); University of Iceland, School of Medicine, Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); Broad Institute of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Harvard University, Cambridge (S.K.); Cardiovascular Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Center for Human Genetic Research, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA (S.K.); Department of Genetics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.J.R.); and Division of Translational Medicine and Human Genetics, Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (S.T.N., D.J.R.)., Kristiansson K; From Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.S., W.Z.); Center for Non-Communicable Diseases, Karachi, Pakistan (D.S., A.R., P.M.F., PROMIS); Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom (R.Y., W.K.H., EPIC-CVD); Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (C.P.N., N.J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN (J.F.F., K.O.); Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine & Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, United Kingdom (A.G., M.F.); The Charles Bronfman Institute of Personalized Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Department of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Ruddy Canadian Cardiovascular Genetics Centre, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Canada (A.F.R.S., R.M.); Institute for Genetic Medicine and Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles (J.H., H.A.); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C., J.K.); Department of Cardiology, Ealing Hospital NHS Trust, Middlesex, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C.); Cardiovascular Medicine Unit, Department of Medicine Solna, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (R.J.S.); Helsinki University Central Hospital HUCH Heart and Lung Center, Helsinki, Uusimaa, Finland (J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine and the Irving Institute for Clinical and Translational Research, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY (R.C.B., M.P.R.); William Harvey Research Institute, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, United Kingdom (S.K., E.M., P.D.); Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands (S.S., A.D.); Department of Dietetics-Nutrition, Harokopio University, Athens, Greece (E.M., G.D.); National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland (K.K., A.J., V.S., K.K., M.P.); MRC Epidemiology Unit, Institute of Metabolic Science, University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, United Kingdom (J.H.Z., R.S.); INSERM, UMRS1138, Centre de Recherche des Cordeliers, Paris, France (D.G., N.W.); Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC (S.H.S.); Icelandic Heart Association, Kopavogur, Iceland (A.V.S., V.G.); Medical Research Institute, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, University of Dundee, United Kingdom (N.v.Z., C.N.A.P.); Center for Genomics and Personalized Medicine Research, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC (A.J.C., D.W.B.); Institut für Integrative und Experimentelle Genomik, Universität zu Lübeck, Germany (C.W., J.E.); DZHK (German Research Center for Cardiovascular Research) partner site Hamburg-Lübeck-Kiel, Germany (C.W., J.E.); Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Technische Universität München, Germany (T.K., L.Z., H.S.); Klinikum rechts der Isar, München, Germany (T.K.); DZHK (German Centre for Cardiovascular Research), Partner Site Munich Heart Alliance, Germany (L.Z., H.S.); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (M.A.P., M.F.F.); Analytic and Translational Genetics Unit, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston (A.G.); Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA (A.G.); Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Uppsala University, Sweden (L.L.); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (N.L.P.); Department of Biostatistics Boston University School of Public Health Framingham Heart Study, MA (C.C.W.); Faculty of Medicine, University of Iceland, Reykjavik (A.V.S., V.G.); University of Helsinki, Institute for Molecular Medicine, Finland (FIMM) (A.J., M.P.); Department of Medicine, Mannheim Medical Faculty, Heidelberg University, Germany (M.E.K.); Leeds Institute of Genetics, Health and Therapeutics, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom (A.S.H.); Synlab Academy, Synlab Services GmbH, Mannheim, Germany and Clinical Institute of Medical and Chemical Laboratory Diagnostics, Medical University of Graz, Austria (W.M.); National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute and the Framingham Heart Study, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (C.O'D.); Department of Medical Sciences, Molecular Epidemiology and Science for Life Laboratory, Uppsala University, Sweden (E.I.); Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, CA (E.I.); Division of Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (U.D.F.); Lebanese American University, School of Medicine, Beirut (P.Z.); Department of Health Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (J.R.T.); Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom (J.C.C., J.K.); Cardiovascular Science, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (J.K.); Princess Al-Jawhara Al-Brahim Centre of Excellence in Research of Hereditary Disorders (PACER-HD), King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia (P.D.); deCODE Genetics, Sturlugata 8, IS-101 Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); University of Iceland, School of Medicine, Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); Broad Institute of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Harvard University, Cambridge (S.K.); Cardiovascular Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Center for Human Genetic Research, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA (S.K.); Department of Genetics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.J.R.); and Division of Translational Medicine and Human Genetics, Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (S.T.N., D.J.R.)., Hua Zhao J; From Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.S., W.Z.); Center for Non-Communicable Diseases, Karachi, Pakistan (D.S., A.R., P.M.F., PROMIS); Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom (R.Y., W.K.H., EPIC-CVD); Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (C.P.N., N.J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN (J.F.F., K.O.); Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine & Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, United Kingdom (A.G., M.F.); The Charles Bronfman Institute of Personalized Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Department of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Ruddy Canadian Cardiovascular Genetics Centre, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Canada (A.F.R.S., R.M.); Institute for Genetic Medicine and Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles (J.H., H.A.); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C., J.K.); Department of Cardiology, Ealing Hospital NHS Trust, Middlesex, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C.); Cardiovascular Medicine Unit, Department of Medicine Solna, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (R.J.S.); Helsinki University Central Hospital HUCH Heart and Lung Center, Helsinki, Uusimaa, Finland (J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine and the Irving Institute for Clinical and Translational Research, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY (R.C.B., M.P.R.); William Harvey Research Institute, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, United Kingdom (S.K., E.M., P.D.); Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands (S.S., A.D.); Department of Dietetics-Nutrition, Harokopio University, Athens, Greece (E.M., G.D.); National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland (K.K., A.J., V.S., K.K., M.P.); MRC Epidemiology Unit, Institute of Metabolic Science, University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, United Kingdom (J.H.Z., R.S.); INSERM, UMRS1138, Centre de Recherche des Cordeliers, Paris, France (D.G., N.W.); Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC (S.H.S.); Icelandic Heart Association, Kopavogur, Iceland (A.V.S., V.G.); Medical Research Institute, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, University of Dundee, United Kingdom (N.v.Z., C.N.A.P.); Center for Genomics and Personalized Medicine Research, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC (A.J.C., D.W.B.); Institut für Integrative und Experimentelle Genomik, Universität zu Lübeck, Germany (C.W., J.E.); DZHK (German Research Center for Cardiovascular Research) partner site Hamburg-Lübeck-Kiel, Germany (C.W., J.E.); Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Technische Universität München, Germany (T.K., L.Z., H.S.); Klinikum rechts der Isar, München, Germany (T.K.); DZHK (German Centre for Cardiovascular Research), Partner Site Munich Heart Alliance, Germany (L.Z., H.S.); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (M.A.P., M.F.F.); Analytic and Translational Genetics Unit, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston (A.G.); Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA (A.G.); Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Uppsala University, Sweden (L.L.); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (N.L.P.); Department of Biostatistics Boston University School of Public Health Framingham Heart Study, MA (C.C.W.); Faculty of Medicine, University of Iceland, Reykjavik (A.V.S., V.G.); University of Helsinki, Institute for Molecular Medicine, Finland (FIMM) (A.J., M.P.); Department of Medicine, Mannheim Medical Faculty, Heidelberg University, Germany (M.E.K.); Leeds Institute of Genetics, Health and Therapeutics, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom (A.S.H.); Synlab Academy, Synlab Services GmbH, Mannheim, Germany and Clinical Institute of Medical and Chemical Laboratory Diagnostics, Medical University of Graz, Austria (W.M.); National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute and the Framingham Heart Study, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (C.O'D.); Department of Medical Sciences, Molecular Epidemiology and Science for Life Laboratory, Uppsala University, Sweden (E.I.); Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, CA (E.I.); Division of Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (U.D.F.); Lebanese American University, School of Medicine, Beirut (P.Z.); Department of Health Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (J.R.T.); Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom (J.C.C., J.K.); Cardiovascular Science, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (J.K.); Princess Al-Jawhara Al-Brahim Centre of Excellence in Research of Hereditary Disorders (PACER-HD), King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia (P.D.); deCODE Genetics, Sturlugata 8, IS-101 Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); University of Iceland, School of Medicine, Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); Broad Institute of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Harvard University, Cambridge (S.K.); Cardiovascular Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Center for Human Genetic Research, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA (S.K.); Department of Genetics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.J.R.); and Division of Translational Medicine and Human Genetics, Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (S.T.N., D.J.R.)., Scott R; From Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.S., W.Z.); Center for Non-Communicable Diseases, Karachi, Pakistan (D.S., A.R., P.M.F., PROMIS); Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom (R.Y., W.K.H., EPIC-CVD); Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (C.P.N., N.J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN (J.F.F., K.O.); Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine & Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, United Kingdom (A.G., M.F.); The Charles Bronfman Institute of Personalized Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Department of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Ruddy Canadian Cardiovascular Genetics Centre, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Canada (A.F.R.S., R.M.); Institute for Genetic Medicine and Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles (J.H., H.A.); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C., J.K.); Department of Cardiology, Ealing Hospital NHS Trust, Middlesex, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C.); Cardiovascular Medicine Unit, Department of Medicine Solna, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (R.J.S.); Helsinki University Central Hospital HUCH Heart and Lung Center, Helsinki, Uusimaa, Finland (J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine and the Irving Institute for Clinical and Translational Research, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY (R.C.B., M.P.R.); William Harvey Research Institute, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, United Kingdom (S.K., E.M., P.D.); Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands (S.S., A.D.); Department of Dietetics-Nutrition, Harokopio University, Athens, Greece (E.M., G.D.); National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland (K.K., A.J., V.S., K.K., M.P.); MRC Epidemiology Unit, Institute of Metabolic Science, University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, United Kingdom (J.H.Z., R.S.); INSERM, UMRS1138, Centre de Recherche des Cordeliers, Paris, France (D.G., N.W.); Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC (S.H.S.); Icelandic Heart Association, Kopavogur, Iceland (A.V.S., V.G.); Medical Research Institute, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, University of Dundee, United Kingdom (N.v.Z., C.N.A.P.); Center for Genomics and Personalized Medicine Research, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC (A.J.C., D.W.B.); Institut für Integrative und Experimentelle Genomik, Universität zu Lübeck, Germany (C.W., J.E.); DZHK (German Research Center for Cardiovascular Research) partner site Hamburg-Lübeck-Kiel, Germany (C.W., J.E.); Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Technische Universität München, Germany (T.K., L.Z., H.S.); Klinikum rechts der Isar, München, Germany (T.K.); DZHK (German Centre for Cardiovascular Research), Partner Site Munich Heart Alliance, Germany (L.Z., H.S.); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (M.A.P., M.F.F.); Analytic and Translational Genetics Unit, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston (A.G.); Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA (A.G.); Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Uppsala University, Sweden (L.L.); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (N.L.P.); Department of Biostatistics Boston University School of Public Health Framingham Heart Study, MA (C.C.W.); Faculty of Medicine, University of Iceland, Reykjavik (A.V.S., V.G.); University of Helsinki, Institute for Molecular Medicine, Finland (FIMM) (A.J., M.P.); Department of Medicine, Mannheim Medical Faculty, Heidelberg University, Germany (M.E.K.); Leeds Institute of Genetics, Health and Therapeutics, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom (A.S.H.); Synlab Academy, Synlab Services GmbH, Mannheim, Germany and Clinical Institute of Medical and Chemical Laboratory Diagnostics, Medical University of Graz, Austria (W.M.); National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute and the Framingham Heart Study, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (C.O'D.); Department of Medical Sciences, Molecular Epidemiology and Science for Life Laboratory, Uppsala University, Sweden (E.I.); Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, CA (E.I.); Division of Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (U.D.F.); Lebanese American University, School of Medicine, Beirut (P.Z.); Department of Health Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (J.R.T.); Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom (J.C.C., J.K.); Cardiovascular Science, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (J.K.); Princess Al-Jawhara Al-Brahim Centre of Excellence in Research of Hereditary Disorders (PACER-HD), King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia (P.D.); deCODE Genetics, Sturlugata 8, IS-101 Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); University of Iceland, School of Medicine, Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); Broad Institute of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Harvard University, Cambridge (S.K.); Cardiovascular Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Center for Human Genetic Research, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA (S.K.); Department of Genetics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.J.R.); and Division of Translational Medicine and Human Genetics, Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (S.T.N., D.J.R.)., Gauguier D; From Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.S., W.Z.); Center for Non-Communicable Diseases, Karachi, Pakistan (D.S., A.R., P.M.F., PROMIS); Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom (R.Y., W.K.H., EPIC-CVD); Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (C.P.N., N.J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN (J.F.F., K.O.); Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine & Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, United Kingdom (A.G., M.F.); The Charles Bronfman Institute of Personalized Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Department of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Ruddy Canadian Cardiovascular Genetics Centre, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Canada (A.F.R.S., R.M.); Institute for Genetic Medicine and Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles (J.H., H.A.); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C., J.K.); Department of Cardiology, Ealing Hospital NHS Trust, Middlesex, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C.); Cardiovascular Medicine Unit, Department of Medicine Solna, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (R.J.S.); Helsinki University Central Hospital HUCH Heart and Lung Center, Helsinki, Uusimaa, Finland (J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine and the Irving Institute for Clinical and Translational Research, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY (R.C.B., M.P.R.); William Harvey Research Institute, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, United Kingdom (S.K., E.M., P.D.); Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands (S.S., A.D.); Department of Dietetics-Nutrition, Harokopio University, Athens, Greece (E.M., G.D.); National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland (K.K., A.J., V.S., K.K., M.P.); MRC Epidemiology Unit, Institute of Metabolic Science, University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, United Kingdom (J.H.Z., R.S.); INSERM, UMRS1138, Centre de Recherche des Cordeliers, Paris, France (D.G., N.W.); Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC (S.H.S.); Icelandic Heart Association, Kopavogur, Iceland (A.V.S., V.G.); Medical Research Institute, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, University of Dundee, United Kingdom (N.v.Z., C.N.A.P.); Center for Genomics and Personalized Medicine Research, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC (A.J.C., D.W.B.); Institut für Integrative und Experimentelle Genomik, Universität zu Lübeck, Germany (C.W., J.E.); DZHK (German Research Center for Cardiovascular Research) partner site Hamburg-Lübeck-Kiel, Germany (C.W., J.E.); Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Technische Universität München, Germany (T.K., L.Z., H.S.); Klinikum rechts der Isar, München, Germany (T.K.); DZHK (German Centre for Cardiovascular Research), Partner Site Munich Heart Alliance, Germany (L.Z., H.S.); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (M.A.P., M.F.F.); Analytic and Translational Genetics Unit, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston (A.G.); Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA (A.G.); Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Uppsala University, Sweden (L.L.); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (N.L.P.); Department of Biostatistics Boston University School of Public Health Framingham Heart Study, MA (C.C.W.); Faculty of Medicine, University of Iceland, Reykjavik (A.V.S., V.G.); University of Helsinki, Institute for Molecular Medicine, Finland (FIMM) (A.J., M.P.); Department of Medicine, Mannheim Medical Faculty, Heidelberg University, Germany (M.E.K.); Leeds Institute of Genetics, Health and Therapeutics, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom (A.S.H.); Synlab Academy, Synlab Services GmbH, Mannheim, Germany and Clinical Institute of Medical and Chemical Laboratory Diagnostics, Medical University of Graz, Austria (W.M.); National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute and the Framingham Heart Study, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (C.O'D.); Department of Medical Sciences, Molecular Epidemiology and Science for Life Laboratory, Uppsala University, Sweden (E.I.); Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, CA (E.I.); Division of Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (U.D.F.); Lebanese American University, School of Medicine, Beirut (P.Z.); Department of Health Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (J.R.T.); Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom (J.C.C., J.K.); Cardiovascular Science, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (J.K.); Princess Al-Jawhara Al-Brahim Centre of Excellence in Research of Hereditary Disorders (PACER-HD), King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia (P.D.); deCODE Genetics, Sturlugata 8, IS-101 Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); University of Iceland, School of Medicine, Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); Broad Institute of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Harvard University, Cambridge (S.K.); Cardiovascular Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Center for Human Genetic Research, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA (S.K.); Department of Genetics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.J.R.); and Division of Translational Medicine and Human Genetics, Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (S.T.N., D.J.R.)., Shah SH; From Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.S., W.Z.); Center for Non-Communicable Diseases, Karachi, Pakistan (D.S., A.R., P.M.F., PROMIS); Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom (R.Y., W.K.H., EPIC-CVD); Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (C.P.N., N.J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN (J.F.F., K.O.); Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine & Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, United Kingdom (A.G., M.F.); The Charles Bronfman Institute of Personalized Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Department of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Ruddy Canadian Cardiovascular Genetics Centre, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Canada (A.F.R.S., R.M.); Institute for Genetic Medicine and Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles (J.H., H.A.); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C., J.K.); Department of Cardiology, Ealing Hospital NHS Trust, Middlesex, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C.); Cardiovascular Medicine Unit, Department of Medicine Solna, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (R.J.S.); Helsinki University Central Hospital HUCH Heart and Lung Center, Helsinki, Uusimaa, Finland (J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine and the Irving Institute for Clinical and Translational Research, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY (R.C.B., M.P.R.); William Harvey Research Institute, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, United Kingdom (S.K., E.M., P.D.); Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands (S.S., A.D.); Department of Dietetics-Nutrition, Harokopio University, Athens, Greece (E.M., G.D.); National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland (K.K., A.J., V.S., K.K., M.P.); MRC Epidemiology Unit, Institute of Metabolic Science, University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, United Kingdom (J.H.Z., R.S.); INSERM, UMRS1138, Centre de Recherche des Cordeliers, Paris, France (D.G., N.W.); Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC (S.H.S.); Icelandic Heart Association, Kopavogur, Iceland (A.V.S., V.G.); Medical Research Institute, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, University of Dundee, United Kingdom (N.v.Z., C.N.A.P.); Center for Genomics and Personalized Medicine Research, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC (A.J.C., D.W.B.); Institut für Integrative und Experimentelle Genomik, Universität zu Lübeck, Germany (C.W., J.E.); DZHK (German Research Center for Cardiovascular Research) partner site Hamburg-Lübeck-Kiel, Germany (C.W., J.E.); Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Technische Universität München, Germany (T.K., L.Z., H.S.); Klinikum rechts der Isar, München, Germany (T.K.); DZHK (German Centre for Cardiovascular Research), Partner Site Munich Heart Alliance, Germany (L.Z., H.S.); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (M.A.P., M.F.F.); Analytic and Translational Genetics Unit, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston (A.G.); Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA (A.G.); Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Uppsala University, Sweden (L.L.); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (N.L.P.); Department of Biostatistics Boston University School of Public Health Framingham Heart Study, MA (C.C.W.); Faculty of Medicine, University of Iceland, Reykjavik (A.V.S., V.G.); University of Helsinki, Institute for Molecular Medicine, Finland (FIMM) (A.J., M.P.); Department of Medicine, Mannheim Medical Faculty, Heidelberg University, Germany (M.E.K.); Leeds Institute of Genetics, Health and Therapeutics, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom (A.S.H.); Synlab Academy, Synlab Services GmbH, Mannheim, Germany and Clinical Institute of Medical and Chemical Laboratory Diagnostics, Medical University of Graz, Austria (W.M.); National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute and the Framingham Heart Study, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (C.O'D.); Department of Medical Sciences, Molecular Epidemiology and Science for Life Laboratory, Uppsala University, Sweden (E.I.); Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, CA (E.I.); Division of Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (U.D.F.); Lebanese American University, School of Medicine, Beirut (P.Z.); Department of Health Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (J.R.T.); Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom (J.C.C., J.K.); Cardiovascular Science, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (J.K.); Princess Al-Jawhara Al-Brahim Centre of Excellence in Research of Hereditary Disorders (PACER-HD), King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia (P.D.); deCODE Genetics, Sturlugata 8, IS-101 Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); University of Iceland, School of Medicine, Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); Broad Institute of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Harvard University, Cambridge (S.K.); Cardiovascular Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Center for Human Genetic Research, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA (S.K.); Department of Genetics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.J.R.); and Division of Translational Medicine and Human Genetics, Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (S.T.N., D.J.R.)., Smith AV; From Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.S., W.Z.); Center for Non-Communicable Diseases, Karachi, Pakistan (D.S., A.R., P.M.F., PROMIS); Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom (R.Y., W.K.H., EPIC-CVD); Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (C.P.N., N.J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN (J.F.F., K.O.); Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine & Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, United Kingdom (A.G., M.F.); The Charles Bronfman Institute of Personalized Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Department of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Ruddy Canadian Cardiovascular Genetics Centre, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Canada (A.F.R.S., R.M.); Institute for Genetic Medicine and Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles (J.H., H.A.); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C., J.K.); Department of Cardiology, Ealing Hospital NHS Trust, Middlesex, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C.); Cardiovascular Medicine Unit, Department of Medicine Solna, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (R.J.S.); Helsinki University Central Hospital HUCH Heart and Lung Center, Helsinki, Uusimaa, Finland (J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine and the Irving Institute for Clinical and Translational Research, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY (R.C.B., M.P.R.); William Harvey Research Institute, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, United Kingdom (S.K., E.M., P.D.); Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands (S.S., A.D.); Department of Dietetics-Nutrition, Harokopio University, Athens, Greece (E.M., G.D.); National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland (K.K., A.J., V.S., K.K., M.P.); MRC Epidemiology Unit, Institute of Metabolic Science, University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, United Kingdom (J.H.Z., R.S.); INSERM, UMRS1138, Centre de Recherche des Cordeliers, Paris, France (D.G., N.W.); Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC (S.H.S.); Icelandic Heart Association, Kopavogur, Iceland (A.V.S., V.G.); Medical Research Institute, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, University of Dundee, United Kingdom (N.v.Z., C.N.A.P.); Center for Genomics and Personalized Medicine Research, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC (A.J.C., D.W.B.); Institut für Integrative und Experimentelle Genomik, Universität zu Lübeck, Germany (C.W., J.E.); DZHK (German Research Center for Cardiovascular Research) partner site Hamburg-Lübeck-Kiel, Germany (C.W., J.E.); Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Technische Universität München, Germany (T.K., L.Z., H.S.); Klinikum rechts der Isar, München, Germany (T.K.); DZHK (German Centre for Cardiovascular Research), Partner Site Munich Heart Alliance, Germany (L.Z., H.S.); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (M.A.P., M.F.F.); Analytic and Translational Genetics Unit, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston (A.G.); Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA (A.G.); Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Uppsala University, Sweden (L.L.); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (N.L.P.); Department of Biostatistics Boston University School of Public Health Framingham Heart Study, MA (C.C.W.); Faculty of Medicine, University of Iceland, Reykjavik (A.V.S., V.G.); University of Helsinki, Institute for Molecular Medicine, Finland (FIMM) (A.J., M.P.); Department of Medicine, Mannheim Medical Faculty, Heidelberg University, Germany (M.E.K.); Leeds Institute of Genetics, Health and Therapeutics, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom (A.S.H.); Synlab Academy, Synlab Services GmbH, Mannheim, Germany and Clinical Institute of Medical and Chemical Laboratory Diagnostics, Medical University of Graz, Austria (W.M.); National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute and the Framingham Heart Study, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (C.O'D.); Department of Medical Sciences, Molecular Epidemiology and Science for Life Laboratory, Uppsala University, Sweden (E.I.); Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, CA (E.I.); Division of Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (U.D.F.); Lebanese American University, School of Medicine, Beirut (P.Z.); Department of Health Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (J.R.T.); Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom (J.C.C., J.K.); Cardiovascular Science, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (J.K.); Princess Al-Jawhara Al-Brahim Centre of Excellence in Research of Hereditary Disorders (PACER-HD), King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia (P.D.); deCODE Genetics, Sturlugata 8, IS-101 Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); University of Iceland, School of Medicine, Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); Broad Institute of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Harvard University, Cambridge (S.K.); Cardiovascular Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Center for Human Genetic Research, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA (S.K.); Department of Genetics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.J.R.); and Division of Translational Medicine and Human Genetics, Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (S.T.N., D.J.R.)., van Zuydam N; From Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.S., W.Z.); Center for Non-Communicable Diseases, Karachi, Pakistan (D.S., A.R., P.M.F., PROMIS); Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom (R.Y., W.K.H., EPIC-CVD); Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (C.P.N., N.J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN (J.F.F., K.O.); Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine & Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, United Kingdom (A.G., M.F.); The Charles Bronfman Institute of Personalized Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Department of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Ruddy Canadian Cardiovascular Genetics Centre, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Canada (A.F.R.S., R.M.); Institute for Genetic Medicine and Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles (J.H., H.A.); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C., J.K.); Department of Cardiology, Ealing Hospital NHS Trust, Middlesex, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C.); Cardiovascular Medicine Unit, Department of Medicine Solna, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (R.J.S.); Helsinki University Central Hospital HUCH Heart and Lung Center, Helsinki, Uusimaa, Finland (J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine and the Irving Institute for Clinical and Translational Research, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY (R.C.B., M.P.R.); William Harvey Research Institute, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, United Kingdom (S.K., E.M., P.D.); Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands (S.S., A.D.); Department of Dietetics-Nutrition, Harokopio University, Athens, Greece (E.M., G.D.); National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland (K.K., A.J., V.S., K.K., M.P.); MRC Epidemiology Unit, Institute of Metabolic Science, University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, United Kingdom (J.H.Z., R.S.); INSERM, UMRS1138, Centre de Recherche des Cordeliers, Paris, France (D.G., N.W.); Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC (S.H.S.); Icelandic Heart Association, Kopavogur, Iceland (A.V.S., V.G.); Medical Research Institute, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, University of Dundee, United Kingdom (N.v.Z., C.N.A.P.); Center for Genomics and Personalized Medicine Research, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC (A.J.C., D.W.B.); Institut für Integrative und Experimentelle Genomik, Universität zu Lübeck, Germany (C.W., J.E.); DZHK (German Research Center for Cardiovascular Research) partner site Hamburg-Lübeck-Kiel, Germany (C.W., J.E.); Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Technische Universität München, Germany (T.K., L.Z., H.S.); Klinikum rechts der Isar, München, Germany (T.K.); DZHK (German Centre for Cardiovascular Research), Partner Site Munich Heart Alliance, Germany (L.Z., H.S.); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (M.A.P., M.F.F.); Analytic and Translational Genetics Unit, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston (A.G.); Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA (A.G.); Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Uppsala University, Sweden (L.L.); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (N.L.P.); Department of Biostatistics Boston University School of Public Health Framingham Heart Study, MA (C.C.W.); Faculty of Medicine, University of Iceland, Reykjavik (A.V.S., V.G.); University of Helsinki, Institute for Molecular Medicine, Finland (FIMM) (A.J., M.P.); Department of Medicine, Mannheim Medical Faculty, Heidelberg University, Germany (M.E.K.); Leeds Institute of Genetics, Health and Therapeutics, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom (A.S.H.); Synlab Academy, Synlab Services GmbH, Mannheim, Germany and Clinical Institute of Medical and Chemical Laboratory Diagnostics, Medical University of Graz, Austria (W.M.); National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute and the Framingham Heart Study, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (C.O'D.); Department of Medical Sciences, Molecular Epidemiology and Science for Life Laboratory, Uppsala University, Sweden (E.I.); Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, CA (E.I.); Division of Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (U.D.F.); Lebanese American University, School of Medicine, Beirut (P.Z.); Department of Health Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (J.R.T.); Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom (J.C.C., J.K.); Cardiovascular Science, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (J.K.); Princess Al-Jawhara Al-Brahim Centre of Excellence in Research of Hereditary Disorders (PACER-HD), King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia (P.D.); deCODE Genetics, Sturlugata 8, IS-101 Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); University of Iceland, School of Medicine, Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); Broad Institute of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Harvard University, Cambridge (S.K.); Cardiovascular Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Center for Human Genetic Research, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA (S.K.); Department of Genetics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.J.R.); and Division of Translational Medicine and Human Genetics, Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (S.T.N., D.J.R.)., Cox AJ; From Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.S., W.Z.); Center for Non-Communicable Diseases, Karachi, Pakistan (D.S., A.R., P.M.F., PROMIS); Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom (R.Y., W.K.H., EPIC-CVD); Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (C.P.N., N.J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN (J.F.F., K.O.); Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine & Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, United Kingdom (A.G., M.F.); The Charles Bronfman Institute of Personalized Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Department of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Ruddy Canadian Cardiovascular Genetics Centre, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Canada (A.F.R.S., R.M.); Institute for Genetic Medicine and Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles (J.H., H.A.); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C., J.K.); Department of Cardiology, Ealing Hospital NHS Trust, Middlesex, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C.); Cardiovascular Medicine Unit, Department of Medicine Solna, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (R.J.S.); Helsinki University Central Hospital HUCH Heart and Lung Center, Helsinki, Uusimaa, Finland (J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine and the Irving Institute for Clinical and Translational Research, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY (R.C.B., M.P.R.); William Harvey Research Institute, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, United Kingdom (S.K., E.M., P.D.); Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands (S.S., A.D.); Department of Dietetics-Nutrition, Harokopio University, Athens, Greece (E.M., G.D.); National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland (K.K., A.J., V.S., K.K., M.P.); MRC Epidemiology Unit, Institute of Metabolic Science, University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, United Kingdom (J.H.Z., R.S.); INSERM, UMRS1138, Centre de Recherche des Cordeliers, Paris, France (D.G., N.W.); Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC (S.H.S.); Icelandic Heart Association, Kopavogur, Iceland (A.V.S., V.G.); Medical Research Institute, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, University of Dundee, United Kingdom (N.v.Z., C.N.A.P.); Center for Genomics and Personalized Medicine Research, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC (A.J.C., D.W.B.); Institut für Integrative und Experimentelle Genomik, Universität zu Lübeck, Germany (C.W., J.E.); DZHK (German Research Center for Cardiovascular Research) partner site Hamburg-Lübeck-Kiel, Germany (C.W., J.E.); Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Technische Universität München, Germany (T.K., L.Z., H.S.); Klinikum rechts der Isar, München, Germany (T.K.); DZHK (German Centre for Cardiovascular Research), Partner Site Munich Heart Alliance, Germany (L.Z., H.S.); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (M.A.P., M.F.F.); Analytic and Translational Genetics Unit, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston (A.G.); Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA (A.G.); Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Uppsala University, Sweden (L.L.); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (N.L.P.); Department of Biostatistics Boston University School of Public Health Framingham Heart Study, MA (C.C.W.); Faculty of Medicine, University of Iceland, Reykjavik (A.V.S., V.G.); University of Helsinki, Institute for Molecular Medicine, Finland (FIMM) (A.J., M.P.); Department of Medicine, Mannheim Medical Faculty, Heidelberg University, Germany (M.E.K.); Leeds Institute of Genetics, Health and Therapeutics, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom (A.S.H.); Synlab Academy, Synlab Services GmbH, Mannheim, Germany and Clinical Institute of Medical and Chemical Laboratory Diagnostics, Medical University of Graz, Austria (W.M.); National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute and the Framingham Heart Study, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (C.O'D.); Department of Medical Sciences, Molecular Epidemiology and Science for Life Laboratory, Uppsala University, Sweden (E.I.); Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, CA (E.I.); Division of Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (U.D.F.); Lebanese American University, School of Medicine, Beirut (P.Z.); Department of Health Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (J.R.T.); Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom (J.C.C., J.K.); Cardiovascular Science, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (J.K.); Princess Al-Jawhara Al-Brahim Centre of Excellence in Research of Hereditary Disorders (PACER-HD), King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia (P.D.); deCODE Genetics, Sturlugata 8, IS-101 Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); University of Iceland, School of Medicine, Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); Broad Institute of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Harvard University, Cambridge (S.K.); Cardiovascular Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Center for Human Genetic Research, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA (S.K.); Department of Genetics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.J.R.); and Division of Translational Medicine and Human Genetics, Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (S.T.N., D.J.R.)., Willenborg C; From Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.S., W.Z.); Center for Non-Communicable Diseases, Karachi, Pakistan (D.S., A.R., P.M.F., PROMIS); Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom (R.Y., W.K.H., EPIC-CVD); Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (C.P.N., N.J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN (J.F.F., K.O.); Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine & Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, United Kingdom (A.G., M.F.); The Charles Bronfman Institute of Personalized Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Department of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Ruddy Canadian Cardiovascular Genetics Centre, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Canada (A.F.R.S., R.M.); Institute for Genetic Medicine and Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles (J.H., H.A.); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C., J.K.); Department of Cardiology, Ealing Hospital NHS Trust, Middlesex, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C.); Cardiovascular Medicine Unit, Department of Medicine Solna, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (R.J.S.); Helsinki University Central Hospital HUCH Heart and Lung Center, Helsinki, Uusimaa, Finland (J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine and the Irving Institute for Clinical and Translational Research, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY (R.C.B., M.P.R.); William Harvey Research Institute, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, United Kingdom (S.K., E.M., P.D.); Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands (S.S., A.D.); Department of Dietetics-Nutrition, Harokopio University, Athens, Greece (E.M., G.D.); National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland (K.K., A.J., V.S., K.K., M.P.); MRC Epidemiology Unit, Institute of Metabolic Science, University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, United Kingdom (J.H.Z., R.S.); INSERM, UMRS1138, Centre de Recherche des Cordeliers, Paris, France (D.G., N.W.); Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC (S.H.S.); Icelandic Heart Association, Kopavogur, Iceland (A.V.S., V.G.); Medical Research Institute, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, University of Dundee, United Kingdom (N.v.Z., C.N.A.P.); Center for Genomics and Personalized Medicine Research, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC (A.J.C., D.W.B.); Institut für Integrative und Experimentelle Genomik, Universität zu Lübeck, Germany (C.W., J.E.); DZHK (German Research Center for Cardiovascular Research) partner site Hamburg-Lübeck-Kiel, Germany (C.W., J.E.); Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Technische Universität München, Germany (T.K., L.Z., H.S.); Klinikum rechts der Isar, München, Germany (T.K.); DZHK (German Centre for Cardiovascular Research), Partner Site Munich Heart Alliance, Germany (L.Z., H.S.); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (M.A.P., M.F.F.); Analytic and Translational Genetics Unit, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston (A.G.); Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA (A.G.); Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Uppsala University, Sweden (L.L.); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (N.L.P.); Department of Biostatistics Boston University School of Public Health Framingham Heart Study, MA (C.C.W.); Faculty of Medicine, University of Iceland, Reykjavik (A.V.S., V.G.); University of Helsinki, Institute for Molecular Medicine, Finland (FIMM) (A.J., M.P.); Department of Medicine, Mannheim Medical Faculty, Heidelberg University, Germany (M.E.K.); Leeds Institute of Genetics, Health and Therapeutics, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom (A.S.H.); Synlab Academy, Synlab Services GmbH, Mannheim, Germany and Clinical Institute of Medical and Chemical Laboratory Diagnostics, Medical University of Graz, Austria (W.M.); National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute and the Framingham Heart Study, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (C.O'D.); Department of Medical Sciences, Molecular Epidemiology and Science for Life Laboratory, Uppsala University, Sweden (E.I.); Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, CA (E.I.); Division of Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (U.D.F.); Lebanese American University, School of Medicine, Beirut (P.Z.); Department of Health Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (J.R.T.); Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom (J.C.C., J.K.); Cardiovascular Science, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (J.K.); Princess Al-Jawhara Al-Brahim Centre of Excellence in Research of Hereditary Disorders (PACER-HD), King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia (P.D.); deCODE Genetics, Sturlugata 8, IS-101 Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); University of Iceland, School of Medicine, Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); Broad Institute of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Harvard University, Cambridge (S.K.); Cardiovascular Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Center for Human Genetic Research, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA (S.K.); Department of Genetics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.J.R.); and Division of Translational Medicine and Human Genetics, Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (S.T.N., D.J.R.)., Kessler T; From Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.S., W.Z.); Center for Non-Communicable Diseases, Karachi, Pakistan (D.S., A.R., P.M.F., PROMIS); Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom (R.Y., W.K.H., EPIC-CVD); Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (C.P.N., N.J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN (J.F.F., K.O.); Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine & Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, United Kingdom (A.G., M.F.); The Charles Bronfman Institute of Personalized Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Department of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Ruddy Canadian Cardiovascular Genetics Centre, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Canada (A.F.R.S., R.M.); Institute for Genetic Medicine and Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles (J.H., H.A.); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C., J.K.); Department of Cardiology, Ealing Hospital NHS Trust, Middlesex, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C.); Cardiovascular Medicine Unit, Department of Medicine Solna, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (R.J.S.); Helsinki University Central Hospital HUCH Heart and Lung Center, Helsinki, Uusimaa, Finland (J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine and the Irving Institute for Clinical and Translational Research, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY (R.C.B., M.P.R.); William Harvey Research Institute, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, United Kingdom (S.K., E.M., P.D.); Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands (S.S., A.D.); Department of Dietetics-Nutrition, Harokopio University, Athens, Greece (E.M., G.D.); National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland (K.K., A.J., V.S., K.K., M.P.); MRC Epidemiology Unit, Institute of Metabolic Science, University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, United Kingdom (J.H.Z., R.S.); INSERM, UMRS1138, Centre de Recherche des Cordeliers, Paris, France (D.G., N.W.); Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC (S.H.S.); Icelandic Heart Association, Kopavogur, Iceland (A.V.S., V.G.); Medical Research Institute, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, University of Dundee, United Kingdom (N.v.Z., C.N.A.P.); Center for Genomics and Personalized Medicine Research, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC (A.J.C., D.W.B.); Institut für Integrative und Experimentelle Genomik, Universität zu Lübeck, Germany (C.W., J.E.); DZHK (German Research Center for Cardiovascular Research) partner site Hamburg-Lübeck-Kiel, Germany (C.W., J.E.); Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Technische Universität München, Germany (T.K., L.Z., H.S.); Klinikum rechts der Isar, München, Germany (T.K.); DZHK (German Centre for Cardiovascular Research), Partner Site Munich Heart Alliance, Germany (L.Z., H.S.); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (M.A.P., M.F.F.); Analytic and Translational Genetics Unit, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston (A.G.); Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA (A.G.); Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Uppsala University, Sweden (L.L.); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (N.L.P.); Department of Biostatistics Boston University School of Public Health Framingham Heart Study, MA (C.C.W.); Faculty of Medicine, University of Iceland, Reykjavik (A.V.S., V.G.); University of Helsinki, Institute for Molecular Medicine, Finland (FIMM) (A.J., M.P.); Department of Medicine, Mannheim Medical Faculty, Heidelberg University, Germany (M.E.K.); Leeds Institute of Genetics, Health and Therapeutics, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom (A.S.H.); Synlab Academy, Synlab Services GmbH, Mannheim, Germany and Clinical Institute of Medical and Chemical Laboratory Diagnostics, Medical University of Graz, Austria (W.M.); National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute and the Framingham Heart Study, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (C.O'D.); Department of Medical Sciences, Molecular Epidemiology and Science for Life Laboratory, Uppsala University, Sweden (E.I.); Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, CA (E.I.); Division of Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (U.D.F.); Lebanese American University, School of Medicine, Beirut (P.Z.); Department of Health Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (J.R.T.); Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom (J.C.C., J.K.); Cardiovascular Science, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (J.K.); Princess Al-Jawhara Al-Brahim Centre of Excellence in Research of Hereditary Disorders (PACER-HD), King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia (P.D.); deCODE Genetics, Sturlugata 8, IS-101 Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); University of Iceland, School of Medicine, Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); Broad Institute of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Harvard University, Cambridge (S.K.); Cardiovascular Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Center for Human Genetic Research, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA (S.K.); Department of Genetics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.J.R.); and Division of Translational Medicine and Human Genetics, Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (S.T.N., D.J.R.)., Zeng L; From Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.S., W.Z.); Center for Non-Communicable Diseases, Karachi, Pakistan (D.S., A.R., P.M.F., PROMIS); Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom (R.Y., W.K.H., EPIC-CVD); Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (C.P.N., N.J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN (J.F.F., K.O.); Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine & Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, United Kingdom (A.G., M.F.); The Charles Bronfman Institute of Personalized Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Department of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Ruddy Canadian Cardiovascular Genetics Centre, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Canada (A.F.R.S., R.M.); Institute for Genetic Medicine and Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles (J.H., H.A.); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C., J.K.); Department of Cardiology, Ealing Hospital NHS Trust, Middlesex, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C.); Cardiovascular Medicine Unit, Department of Medicine Solna, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (R.J.S.); Helsinki University Central Hospital HUCH Heart and Lung Center, Helsinki, Uusimaa, Finland (J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine and the Irving Institute for Clinical and Translational Research, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY (R.C.B., M.P.R.); William Harvey Research Institute, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, United Kingdom (S.K., E.M., P.D.); Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands (S.S., A.D.); Department of Dietetics-Nutrition, Harokopio University, Athens, Greece (E.M., G.D.); National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland (K.K., A.J., V.S., K.K., M.P.); MRC Epidemiology Unit, Institute of Metabolic Science, University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, United Kingdom (J.H.Z., R.S.); INSERM, UMRS1138, Centre de Recherche des Cordeliers, Paris, France (D.G., N.W.); Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC (S.H.S.); Icelandic Heart Association, Kopavogur, Iceland (A.V.S., V.G.); Medical Research Institute, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, University of Dundee, United Kingdom (N.v.Z., C.N.A.P.); Center for Genomics and Personalized Medicine Research, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC (A.J.C., D.W.B.); Institut für Integrative und Experimentelle Genomik, Universität zu Lübeck, Germany (C.W., J.E.); DZHK (German Research Center for Cardiovascular Research) partner site Hamburg-Lübeck-Kiel, Germany (C.W., J.E.); Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Technische Universität München, Germany (T.K., L.Z., H.S.); Klinikum rechts der Isar, München, Germany (T.K.); DZHK (German Centre for Cardiovascular Research), Partner Site Munich Heart Alliance, Germany (L.Z., H.S.); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (M.A.P., M.F.F.); Analytic and Translational Genetics Unit, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston (A.G.); Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA (A.G.); Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Uppsala University, Sweden (L.L.); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (N.L.P.); Department of Biostatistics Boston University School of Public Health Framingham Heart Study, MA (C.C.W.); Faculty of Medicine, University of Iceland, Reykjavik (A.V.S., V.G.); University of Helsinki, Institute for Molecular Medicine, Finland (FIMM) (A.J., M.P.); Department of Medicine, Mannheim Medical Faculty, Heidelberg University, Germany (M.E.K.); Leeds Institute of Genetics, Health and Therapeutics, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom (A.S.H.); Synlab Academy, Synlab Services GmbH, Mannheim, Germany and Clinical Institute of Medical and Chemical Laboratory Diagnostics, Medical University of Graz, Austria (W.M.); National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute and the Framingham Heart Study, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (C.O'D.); Department of Medical Sciences, Molecular Epidemiology and Science for Life Laboratory, Uppsala University, Sweden (E.I.); Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, CA (E.I.); Division of Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (U.D.F.); Lebanese American University, School of Medicine, Beirut (P.Z.); Department of Health Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (J.R.T.); Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom (J.C.C., J.K.); Cardiovascular Science, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (J.K.); Princess Al-Jawhara Al-Brahim Centre of Excellence in Research of Hereditary Disorders (PACER-HD), King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia (P.D.); deCODE Genetics, Sturlugata 8, IS-101 Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); University of Iceland, School of Medicine, Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); Broad Institute of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Harvard University, Cambridge (S.K.); Cardiovascular Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Center for Human Genetic Research, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA (S.K.); Department of Genetics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.J.R.); and Division of Translational Medicine and Human Genetics, Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (S.T.N., D.J.R.)., Province MA; From Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.S., W.Z.); Center for Non-Communicable Diseases, Karachi, Pakistan (D.S., A.R., P.M.F., PROMIS); Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom (R.Y., W.K.H., EPIC-CVD); Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (C.P.N., N.J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN (J.F.F., K.O.); Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine & Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, United Kingdom (A.G., M.F.); The Charles Bronfman Institute of Personalized Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Department of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Ruddy Canadian Cardiovascular Genetics Centre, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Canada (A.F.R.S., R.M.); Institute for Genetic Medicine and Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles (J.H., H.A.); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C., J.K.); Department of Cardiology, Ealing Hospital NHS Trust, Middlesex, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C.); Cardiovascular Medicine Unit, Department of Medicine Solna, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (R.J.S.); Helsinki University Central Hospital HUCH Heart and Lung Center, Helsinki, Uusimaa, Finland (J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine and the Irving Institute for Clinical and Translational Research, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY (R.C.B., M.P.R.); William Harvey Research Institute, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, United Kingdom (S.K., E.M., P.D.); Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands (S.S., A.D.); Department of Dietetics-Nutrition, Harokopio University, Athens, Greece (E.M., G.D.); National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland (K.K., A.J., V.S., K.K., M.P.); MRC Epidemiology Unit, Institute of Metabolic Science, University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, United Kingdom (J.H.Z., R.S.); INSERM, UMRS1138, Centre de Recherche des Cordeliers, Paris, France (D.G., N.W.); Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC (S.H.S.); Icelandic Heart Association, Kopavogur, Iceland (A.V.S., V.G.); Medical Research Institute, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, University of Dundee, United Kingdom (N.v.Z., C.N.A.P.); Center for Genomics and Personalized Medicine Research, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC (A.J.C., D.W.B.); Institut für Integrative und Experimentelle Genomik, Universität zu Lübeck, Germany (C.W., J.E.); DZHK (German Research Center for Cardiovascular Research) partner site Hamburg-Lübeck-Kiel, Germany (C.W., J.E.); Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Technische Universität München, Germany (T.K., L.Z., H.S.); Klinikum rechts der Isar, München, Germany (T.K.); DZHK (German Centre for Cardiovascular Research), Partner Site Munich Heart Alliance, Germany (L.Z., H.S.); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (M.A.P., M.F.F.); Analytic and Translational Genetics Unit, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston (A.G.); Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA (A.G.); Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Uppsala University, Sweden (L.L.); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (N.L.P.); Department of Biostatistics Boston University School of Public Health Framingham Heart Study, MA (C.C.W.); Faculty of Medicine, University of Iceland, Reykjavik (A.V.S., V.G.); University of Helsinki, Institute for Molecular Medicine, Finland (FIMM) (A.J., M.P.); Department of Medicine, Mannheim Medical Faculty, Heidelberg University, Germany (M.E.K.); Leeds Institute of Genetics, Health and Therapeutics, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom (A.S.H.); Synlab Academy, Synlab Services GmbH, Mannheim, Germany and Clinical Institute of Medical and Chemical Laboratory Diagnostics, Medical University of Graz, Austria (W.M.); National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute and the Framingham Heart Study, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (C.O'D.); Department of Medical Sciences, Molecular Epidemiology and Science for Life Laboratory, Uppsala University, Sweden (E.I.); Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, CA (E.I.); Division of Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (U.D.F.); Lebanese American University, School of Medicine, Beirut (P.Z.); Department of Health Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (J.R.T.); Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom (J.C.C., J.K.); Cardiovascular Science, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (J.K.); Princess Al-Jawhara Al-Brahim Centre of Excellence in Research of Hereditary Disorders (PACER-HD), King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia (P.D.); deCODE Genetics, Sturlugata 8, IS-101 Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); University of Iceland, School of Medicine, Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); Broad Institute of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Harvard University, Cambridge (S.K.); Cardiovascular Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Center for Human Genetic Research, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA (S.K.); Department of Genetics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.J.R.); and Division of Translational Medicine and Human Genetics, Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (S.T.N., D.J.R.)., Ganna A; From Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.S., W.Z.); Center for Non-Communicable Diseases, Karachi, Pakistan (D.S., A.R., P.M.F., PROMIS); Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom (R.Y., W.K.H., EPIC-CVD); Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (C.P.N., N.J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN (J.F.F., K.O.); Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine & Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, United Kingdom (A.G., M.F.); The Charles Bronfman Institute of Personalized Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Department of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Ruddy Canadian Cardiovascular Genetics Centre, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Canada (A.F.R.S., R.M.); Institute for Genetic Medicine and Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles (J.H., H.A.); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C., J.K.); Department of Cardiology, Ealing Hospital NHS Trust, Middlesex, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C.); Cardiovascular Medicine Unit, Department of Medicine Solna, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (R.J.S.); Helsinki University Central Hospital HUCH Heart and Lung Center, Helsinki, Uusimaa, Finland (J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine and the Irving Institute for Clinical and Translational Research, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY (R.C.B., M.P.R.); William Harvey Research Institute, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, United Kingdom (S.K., E.M., P.D.); Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands (S.S., A.D.); Department of Dietetics-Nutrition, Harokopio University, Athens, Greece (E.M., G.D.); National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland (K.K., A.J., V.S., K.K., M.P.); MRC Epidemiology Unit, Institute of Metabolic Science, University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, United Kingdom (J.H.Z., R.S.); INSERM, UMRS1138, Centre de Recherche des Cordeliers, Paris, France (D.G., N.W.); Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC (S.H.S.); Icelandic Heart Association, Kopavogur, Iceland (A.V.S., V.G.); Medical Research Institute, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, University of Dundee, United Kingdom (N.v.Z., C.N.A.P.); Center for Genomics and Personalized Medicine Research, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC (A.J.C., D.W.B.); Institut für Integrative und Experimentelle Genomik, Universität zu Lübeck, Germany (C.W., J.E.); DZHK (German Research Center for Cardiovascular Research) partner site Hamburg-Lübeck-Kiel, Germany (C.W., J.E.); Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Technische Universität München, Germany (T.K., L.Z., H.S.); Klinikum rechts der Isar, München, Germany (T.K.); DZHK (German Centre for Cardiovascular Research), Partner Site Munich Heart Alliance, Germany (L.Z., H.S.); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (M.A.P., M.F.F.); Analytic and Translational Genetics Unit, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston (A.G.); Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA (A.G.); Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Uppsala University, Sweden (L.L.); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (N.L.P.); Department of Biostatistics Boston University School of Public Health Framingham Heart Study, MA (C.C.W.); Faculty of Medicine, University of Iceland, Reykjavik (A.V.S., V.G.); University of Helsinki, Institute for Molecular Medicine, Finland (FIMM) (A.J., M.P.); Department of Medicine, Mannheim Medical Faculty, Heidelberg University, Germany (M.E.K.); Leeds Institute of Genetics, Health and Therapeutics, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom (A.S.H.); Synlab Academy, Synlab Services GmbH, Mannheim, Germany and Clinical Institute of Medical and Chemical Laboratory Diagnostics, Medical University of Graz, Austria (W.M.); National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute and the Framingham Heart Study, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (C.O'D.); Department of Medical Sciences, Molecular Epidemiology and Science for Life Laboratory, Uppsala University, Sweden (E.I.); Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, CA (E.I.); Division of Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (U.D.F.); Lebanese American University, School of Medicine, Beirut (P.Z.); Department of Health Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (J.R.T.); Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom (J.C.C., J.K.); Cardiovascular Science, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (J.K.); Princess Al-Jawhara Al-Brahim Centre of Excellence in Research of Hereditary Disorders (PACER-HD), King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia (P.D.); deCODE Genetics, Sturlugata 8, IS-101 Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); University of Iceland, School of Medicine, Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); Broad Institute of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Harvard University, Cambridge (S.K.); Cardiovascular Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Center for Human Genetic Research, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA (S.K.); Department of Genetics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.J.R.); and Division of Translational Medicine and Human Genetics, Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (S.T.N., D.J.R.)., Lind L; From Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.S., W.Z.); Center for Non-Communicable Diseases, Karachi, Pakistan (D.S., A.R., P.M.F., PROMIS); Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom (R.Y., W.K.H., EPIC-CVD); Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (C.P.N., N.J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN (J.F.F., K.O.); Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine & Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, United Kingdom (A.G., M.F.); The Charles Bronfman Institute of Personalized Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Department of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Ruddy Canadian Cardiovascular Genetics Centre, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Canada (A.F.R.S., R.M.); Institute for Genetic Medicine and Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles (J.H., H.A.); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C., J.K.); Department of Cardiology, Ealing Hospital NHS Trust, Middlesex, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C.); Cardiovascular Medicine Unit, Department of Medicine Solna, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (R.J.S.); Helsinki University Central Hospital HUCH Heart and Lung Center, Helsinki, Uusimaa, Finland (J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine and the Irving Institute for Clinical and Translational Research, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY (R.C.B., M.P.R.); William Harvey Research Institute, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, United Kingdom (S.K., E.M., P.D.); Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands (S.S., A.D.); Department of Dietetics-Nutrition, Harokopio University, Athens, Greece (E.M., G.D.); National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland (K.K., A.J., V.S., K.K., M.P.); MRC Epidemiology Unit, Institute of Metabolic Science, University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, United Kingdom (J.H.Z., R.S.); INSERM, UMRS1138, Centre de Recherche des Cordeliers, Paris, France (D.G., N.W.); Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC (S.H.S.); Icelandic Heart Association, Kopavogur, Iceland (A.V.S., V.G.); Medical Research Institute, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, University of Dundee, United Kingdom (N.v.Z., C.N.A.P.); Center for Genomics and Personalized Medicine Research, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC (A.J.C., D.W.B.); Institut für Integrative und Experimentelle Genomik, Universität zu Lübeck, Germany (C.W., J.E.); DZHK (German Research Center for Cardiovascular Research) partner site Hamburg-Lübeck-Kiel, Germany (C.W., J.E.); Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Technische Universität München, Germany (T.K., L.Z., H.S.); Klinikum rechts der Isar, München, Germany (T.K.); DZHK (German Centre for Cardiovascular Research), Partner Site Munich Heart Alliance, Germany (L.Z., H.S.); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (M.A.P., M.F.F.); Analytic and Translational Genetics Unit, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston (A.G.); Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA (A.G.); Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Uppsala University, Sweden (L.L.); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (N.L.P.); Department of Biostatistics Boston University School of Public Health Framingham Heart Study, MA (C.C.W.); Faculty of Medicine, University of Iceland, Reykjavik (A.V.S., V.G.); University of Helsinki, Institute for Molecular Medicine, Finland (FIMM) (A.J., M.P.); Department of Medicine, Mannheim Medical Faculty, Heidelberg University, Germany (M.E.K.); Leeds Institute of Genetics, Health and Therapeutics, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom (A.S.H.); Synlab Academy, Synlab Services GmbH, Mannheim, Germany and Clinical Institute of Medical and Chemical Laboratory Diagnostics, Medical University of Graz, Austria (W.M.); National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute and the Framingham Heart Study, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (C.O'D.); Department of Medical Sciences, Molecular Epidemiology and Science for Life Laboratory, Uppsala University, Sweden (E.I.); Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, CA (E.I.); Division of Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (U.D.F.); Lebanese American University, School of Medicine, Beirut (P.Z.); Department of Health Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (J.R.T.); Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom (J.C.C., J.K.); Cardiovascular Science, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (J.K.); Princess Al-Jawhara Al-Brahim Centre of Excellence in Research of Hereditary Disorders (PACER-HD), King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia (P.D.); deCODE Genetics, Sturlugata 8, IS-101 Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); University of Iceland, School of Medicine, Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); Broad Institute of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Harvard University, Cambridge (S.K.); Cardiovascular Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Center for Human Genetic Research, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA (S.K.); Department of Genetics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.J.R.); and Division of Translational Medicine and Human Genetics, Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (S.T.N., D.J.R.)., Pedersen NL; From Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.S., W.Z.); Center for Non-Communicable Diseases, Karachi, Pakistan (D.S., A.R., P.M.F., PROMIS); Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom (R.Y., W.K.H., EPIC-CVD); Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (C.P.N., N.J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN (J.F.F., K.O.); Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine & Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, United Kingdom (A.G., M.F.); The Charles Bronfman Institute of Personalized Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Department of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Ruddy Canadian Cardiovascular Genetics Centre, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Canada (A.F.R.S., R.M.); Institute for Genetic Medicine and Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles (J.H., H.A.); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C., J.K.); Department of Cardiology, Ealing Hospital NHS Trust, Middlesex, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C.); Cardiovascular Medicine Unit, Department of Medicine Solna, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (R.J.S.); Helsinki University Central Hospital HUCH Heart and Lung Center, Helsinki, Uusimaa, Finland (J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine and the Irving Institute for Clinical and Translational Research, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY (R.C.B., M.P.R.); William Harvey Research Institute, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, United Kingdom (S.K., E.M., P.D.); Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands (S.S., A.D.); Department of Dietetics-Nutrition, Harokopio University, Athens, Greece (E.M., G.D.); National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland (K.K., A.J., V.S., K.K., M.P.); MRC Epidemiology Unit, Institute of Metabolic Science, University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, United Kingdom (J.H.Z., R.S.); INSERM, UMRS1138, Centre de Recherche des Cordeliers, Paris, France (D.G., N.W.); Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC (S.H.S.); Icelandic Heart Association, Kopavogur, Iceland (A.V.S., V.G.); Medical Research Institute, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, University of Dundee, United Kingdom (N.v.Z., C.N.A.P.); Center for Genomics and Personalized Medicine Research, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC (A.J.C., D.W.B.); Institut für Integrative und Experimentelle Genomik, Universität zu Lübeck, Germany (C.W., J.E.); DZHK (German Research Center for Cardiovascular Research) partner site Hamburg-Lübeck-Kiel, Germany (C.W., J.E.); Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Technische Universität München, Germany (T.K., L.Z., H.S.); Klinikum rechts der Isar, München, Germany (T.K.); DZHK (German Centre for Cardiovascular Research), Partner Site Munich Heart Alliance, Germany (L.Z., H.S.); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (M.A.P., M.F.F.); Analytic and Translational Genetics Unit, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston (A.G.); Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA (A.G.); Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Uppsala University, Sweden (L.L.); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (N.L.P.); Department of Biostatistics Boston University School of Public Health Framingham Heart Study, MA (C.C.W.); Faculty of Medicine, University of Iceland, Reykjavik (A.V.S., V.G.); University of Helsinki, Institute for Molecular Medicine, Finland (FIMM) (A.J., M.P.); Department of Medicine, Mannheim Medical Faculty, Heidelberg University, Germany (M.E.K.); Leeds Institute of Genetics, Health and Therapeutics, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom (A.S.H.); Synlab Academy, Synlab Services GmbH, Mannheim, Germany and Clinical Institute of Medical and Chemical Laboratory Diagnostics, Medical University of Graz, Austria (W.M.); National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute and the Framingham Heart Study, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (C.O'D.); Department of Medical Sciences, Molecular Epidemiology and Science for Life Laboratory, Uppsala University, Sweden (E.I.); Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, CA (E.I.); Division of Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (U.D.F.); Lebanese American University, School of Medicine, Beirut (P.Z.); Department of Health Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (J.R.T.); Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom (J.C.C., J.K.); Cardiovascular Science, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (J.K.); Princess Al-Jawhara Al-Brahim Centre of Excellence in Research of Hereditary Disorders (PACER-HD), King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia (P.D.); deCODE Genetics, Sturlugata 8, IS-101 Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); University of Iceland, School of Medicine, Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); Broad Institute of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Harvard University, Cambridge (S.K.); Cardiovascular Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Center for Human Genetic Research, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA (S.K.); Department of Genetics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.J.R.); and Division of Translational Medicine and Human Genetics, Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (S.T.N., D.J.R.)., White CC; From Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.S., W.Z.); Center for Non-Communicable Diseases, Karachi, Pakistan (D.S., A.R., P.M.F., PROMIS); Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom (R.Y., W.K.H., EPIC-CVD); Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (C.P.N., N.J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN (J.F.F., K.O.); Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine & Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, United Kingdom (A.G., M.F.); The Charles Bronfman Institute of Personalized Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Department of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Ruddy Canadian Cardiovascular Genetics Centre, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Canada (A.F.R.S., R.M.); Institute for Genetic Medicine and Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles (J.H., H.A.); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C., J.K.); Department of Cardiology, Ealing Hospital NHS Trust, Middlesex, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C.); Cardiovascular Medicine Unit, Department of Medicine Solna, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (R.J.S.); Helsinki University Central Hospital HUCH Heart and Lung Center, Helsinki, Uusimaa, Finland (J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine and the Irving Institute for Clinical and Translational Research, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY (R.C.B., M.P.R.); William Harvey Research Institute, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, United Kingdom (S.K., E.M., P.D.); Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands (S.S., A.D.); Department of Dietetics-Nutrition, Harokopio University, Athens, Greece (E.M., G.D.); National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland (K.K., A.J., V.S., K.K., M.P.); MRC Epidemiology Unit, Institute of Metabolic Science, University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, United Kingdom (J.H.Z., R.S.); INSERM, UMRS1138, Centre de Recherche des Cordeliers, Paris, France (D.G., N.W.); Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC (S.H.S.); Icelandic Heart Association, Kopavogur, Iceland (A.V.S., V.G.); Medical Research Institute, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, University of Dundee, United Kingdom (N.v.Z., C.N.A.P.); Center for Genomics and Personalized Medicine Research, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC (A.J.C., D.W.B.); Institut für Integrative und Experimentelle Genomik, Universität zu Lübeck, Germany (C.W., J.E.); DZHK (German Research Center for Cardiovascular Research) partner site Hamburg-Lübeck-Kiel, Germany (C.W., J.E.); Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Technische Universität München, Germany (T.K., L.Z., H.S.); Klinikum rechts der Isar, München, Germany (T.K.); DZHK (German Centre for Cardiovascular Research), Partner Site Munich Heart Alliance, Germany (L.Z., H.S.); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (M.A.P., M.F.F.); Analytic and Translational Genetics Unit, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston (A.G.); Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA (A.G.); Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Uppsala University, Sweden (L.L.); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (N.L.P.); Department of Biostatistics Boston University School of Public Health Framingham Heart Study, MA (C.C.W.); Faculty of Medicine, University of Iceland, Reykjavik (A.V.S., V.G.); University of Helsinki, Institute for Molecular Medicine, Finland (FIMM) (A.J., M.P.); Department of Medicine, Mannheim Medical Faculty, Heidelberg University, Germany (M.E.K.); Leeds Institute of Genetics, Health and Therapeutics, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom (A.S.H.); Synlab Academy, Synlab Services GmbH, Mannheim, Germany and Clinical Institute of Medical and Chemical Laboratory Diagnostics, Medical University of Graz, Austria (W.M.); National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute and the Framingham Heart Study, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (C.O'D.); Department of Medical Sciences, Molecular Epidemiology and Science for Life Laboratory, Uppsala University, Sweden (E.I.); Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, CA (E.I.); Division of Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (U.D.F.); Lebanese American University, School of Medicine, Beirut (P.Z.); Department of Health Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (J.R.T.); Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom (J.C.C., J.K.); Cardiovascular Science, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (J.K.); Princess Al-Jawhara Al-Brahim Centre of Excellence in Research of Hereditary Disorders (PACER-HD), King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia (P.D.); deCODE Genetics, Sturlugata 8, IS-101 Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); University of Iceland, School of Medicine, Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); Broad Institute of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Harvard University, Cambridge (S.K.); Cardiovascular Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Center for Human Genetic Research, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA (S.K.); Department of Genetics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.J.R.); and Division of Translational Medicine and Human Genetics, Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (S.T.N., D.J.R.)., Joensuu A; From Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.S., W.Z.); Center for Non-Communicable Diseases, Karachi, Pakistan (D.S., A.R., P.M.F., PROMIS); Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom (R.Y., W.K.H., EPIC-CVD); Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (C.P.N., N.J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN (J.F.F., K.O.); Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine & Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, United Kingdom (A.G., M.F.); The Charles Bronfman Institute of Personalized Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Department of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Ruddy Canadian Cardiovascular Genetics Centre, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Canada (A.F.R.S., R.M.); Institute for Genetic Medicine and Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles (J.H., H.A.); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C., J.K.); Department of Cardiology, Ealing Hospital NHS Trust, Middlesex, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C.); Cardiovascular Medicine Unit, Department of Medicine Solna, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (R.J.S.); Helsinki University Central Hospital HUCH Heart and Lung Center, Helsinki, Uusimaa, Finland (J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine and the Irving Institute for Clinical and Translational Research, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY (R.C.B., M.P.R.); William Harvey Research Institute, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, United Kingdom (S.K., E.M., P.D.); Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands (S.S., A.D.); Department of Dietetics-Nutrition, Harokopio University, Athens, Greece (E.M., G.D.); National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland (K.K., A.J., V.S., K.K., M.P.); MRC Epidemiology Unit, Institute of Metabolic Science, University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, United Kingdom (J.H.Z., R.S.); INSERM, UMRS1138, Centre de Recherche des Cordeliers, Paris, France (D.G., N.W.); Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC (S.H.S.); Icelandic Heart Association, Kopavogur, Iceland (A.V.S., V.G.); Medical Research Institute, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, University of Dundee, United Kingdom (N.v.Z., C.N.A.P.); Center for Genomics and Personalized Medicine Research, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC (A.J.C., D.W.B.); Institut für Integrative und Experimentelle Genomik, Universität zu Lübeck, Germany (C.W., J.E.); DZHK (German Research Center for Cardiovascular Research) partner site Hamburg-Lübeck-Kiel, Germany (C.W., J.E.); Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Technische Universität München, Germany (T.K., L.Z., H.S.); Klinikum rechts der Isar, München, Germany (T.K.); DZHK (German Centre for Cardiovascular Research), Partner Site Munich Heart Alliance, Germany (L.Z., H.S.); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (M.A.P., M.F.F.); Analytic and Translational Genetics Unit, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston (A.G.); Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA (A.G.); Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Uppsala University, Sweden (L.L.); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (N.L.P.); Department of Biostatistics Boston University School of Public Health Framingham Heart Study, MA (C.C.W.); Faculty of Medicine, University of Iceland, Reykjavik (A.V.S., V.G.); University of Helsinki, Institute for Molecular Medicine, Finland (FIMM) (A.J., M.P.); Department of Medicine, Mannheim Medical Faculty, Heidelberg University, Germany (M.E.K.); Leeds Institute of Genetics, Health and Therapeutics, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom (A.S.H.); Synlab Academy, Synlab Services GmbH, Mannheim, Germany and Clinical Institute of Medical and Chemical Laboratory Diagnostics, Medical University of Graz, Austria (W.M.); National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute and the Framingham Heart Study, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (C.O'D.); Department of Medical Sciences, Molecular Epidemiology and Science for Life Laboratory, Uppsala University, Sweden (E.I.); Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, CA (E.I.); Division of Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (U.D.F.); Lebanese American University, School of Medicine, Beirut (P.Z.); Department of Health Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (J.R.T.); Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom (J.C.C., J.K.); Cardiovascular Science, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (J.K.); Princess Al-Jawhara Al-Brahim Centre of Excellence in Research of Hereditary Disorders (PACER-HD), King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia (P.D.); deCODE Genetics, Sturlugata 8, IS-101 Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); University of Iceland, School of Medicine, Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); Broad Institute of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Harvard University, Cambridge (S.K.); Cardiovascular Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Center for Human Genetic Research, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA (S.K.); Department of Genetics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.J.R.); and Division of Translational Medicine and Human Genetics, Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (S.T.N., D.J.R.)., Edi Kleber M; From Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.S., W.Z.); Center for Non-Communicable Diseases, Karachi, Pakistan (D.S., A.R., P.M.F., PROMIS); Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom (R.Y., W.K.H., EPIC-CVD); Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (C.P.N., N.J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN (J.F.F., K.O.); Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine & Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, United Kingdom (A.G., M.F.); The Charles Bronfman Institute of Personalized Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Department of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Ruddy Canadian Cardiovascular Genetics Centre, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Canada (A.F.R.S., R.M.); Institute for Genetic Medicine and Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles (J.H., H.A.); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C., J.K.); Department of Cardiology, Ealing Hospital NHS Trust, Middlesex, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C.); Cardiovascular Medicine Unit, Department of Medicine Solna, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (R.J.S.); Helsinki University Central Hospital HUCH Heart and Lung Center, Helsinki, Uusimaa, Finland (J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine and the Irving Institute for Clinical and Translational Research, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY (R.C.B., M.P.R.); William Harvey Research Institute, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, United Kingdom (S.K., E.M., P.D.); Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands (S.S., A.D.); Department of Dietetics-Nutrition, Harokopio University, Athens, Greece (E.M., G.D.); National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland (K.K., A.J., V.S., K.K., M.P.); MRC Epidemiology Unit, Institute of Metabolic Science, University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, United Kingdom (J.H.Z., R.S.); INSERM, UMRS1138, Centre de Recherche des Cordeliers, Paris, France (D.G., N.W.); Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC (S.H.S.); Icelandic Heart Association, Kopavogur, Iceland (A.V.S., V.G.); Medical Research Institute, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, University of Dundee, United Kingdom (N.v.Z., C.N.A.P.); Center for Genomics and Personalized Medicine Research, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC (A.J.C., D.W.B.); Institut für Integrative und Experimentelle Genomik, Universität zu Lübeck, Germany (C.W., J.E.); DZHK (German Research Center for Cardiovascular Research) partner site Hamburg-Lübeck-Kiel, Germany (C.W., J.E.); Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Technische Universität München, Germany (T.K., L.Z., H.S.); Klinikum rechts der Isar, München, Germany (T.K.); DZHK (German Centre for Cardiovascular Research), Partner Site Munich Heart Alliance, Germany (L.Z., H.S.); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (M.A.P., M.F.F.); Analytic and Translational Genetics Unit, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston (A.G.); Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA (A.G.); Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Uppsala University, Sweden (L.L.); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (N.L.P.); Department of Biostatistics Boston University School of Public Health Framingham Heart Study, MA (C.C.W.); Faculty of Medicine, University of Iceland, Reykjavik (A.V.S., V.G.); University of Helsinki, Institute for Molecular Medicine, Finland (FIMM) (A.J., M.P.); Department of Medicine, Mannheim Medical Faculty, Heidelberg University, Germany (M.E.K.); Leeds Institute of Genetics, Health and Therapeutics, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom (A.S.H.); Synlab Academy, Synlab Services GmbH, Mannheim, Germany and Clinical Institute of Medical and Chemical Laboratory Diagnostics, Medical University of Graz, Austria (W.M.); National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute and the Framingham Heart Study, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (C.O'D.); Department of Medical Sciences, Molecular Epidemiology and Science for Life Laboratory, Uppsala University, Sweden (E.I.); Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, CA (E.I.); Division of Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (U.D.F.); Lebanese American University, School of Medicine, Beirut (P.Z.); Department of Health Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (J.R.T.); Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom (J.C.C., J.K.); Cardiovascular Science, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (J.K.); Princess Al-Jawhara Al-Brahim Centre of Excellence in Research of Hereditary Disorders (PACER-HD), King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia (P.D.); deCODE Genetics, Sturlugata 8, IS-101 Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); University of Iceland, School of Medicine, Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); Broad Institute of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Harvard University, Cambridge (S.K.); Cardiovascular Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Center for Human Genetic Research, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA (S.K.); Department of Genetics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.J.R.); and Division of Translational Medicine and Human Genetics, Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (S.T.N., D.J.R.)., Hall AS; From Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.S., W.Z.); Center for Non-Communicable Diseases, Karachi, Pakistan (D.S., A.R., P.M.F., PROMIS); Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom (R.Y., W.K.H., EPIC-CVD); Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (C.P.N., N.J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN (J.F.F., K.O.); Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine & Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, United Kingdom (A.G., M.F.); The Charles Bronfman Institute of Personalized Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Department of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Ruddy Canadian Cardiovascular Genetics Centre, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Canada (A.F.R.S., R.M.); Institute for Genetic Medicine and Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles (J.H., H.A.); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C., J.K.); Department of Cardiology, Ealing Hospital NHS Trust, Middlesex, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C.); Cardiovascular Medicine Unit, Department of Medicine Solna, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (R.J.S.); Helsinki University Central Hospital HUCH Heart and Lung Center, Helsinki, Uusimaa, Finland (J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine and the Irving Institute for Clinical and Translational Research, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY (R.C.B., M.P.R.); William Harvey Research Institute, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, United Kingdom (S.K., E.M., P.D.); Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands (S.S., A.D.); Department of Dietetics-Nutrition, Harokopio University, Athens, Greece (E.M., G.D.); National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland (K.K., A.J., V.S., K.K., M.P.); MRC Epidemiology Unit, Institute of Metabolic Science, University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, United Kingdom (J.H.Z., R.S.); INSERM, UMRS1138, Centre de Recherche des Cordeliers, Paris, France (D.G., N.W.); Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC (S.H.S.); Icelandic Heart Association, Kopavogur, Iceland (A.V.S., V.G.); Medical Research Institute, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, University of Dundee, United Kingdom (N.v.Z., C.N.A.P.); Center for Genomics and Personalized Medicine Research, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC (A.J.C., D.W.B.); Institut für Integrative und Experimentelle Genomik, Universität zu Lübeck, Germany (C.W., J.E.); DZHK (German Research Center for Cardiovascular Research) partner site Hamburg-Lübeck-Kiel, Germany (C.W., J.E.); Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Technische Universität München, Germany (T.K., L.Z., H.S.); Klinikum rechts der Isar, München, Germany (T.K.); DZHK (German Centre for Cardiovascular Research), Partner Site Munich Heart Alliance, Germany (L.Z., H.S.); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (M.A.P., M.F.F.); Analytic and Translational Genetics Unit, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston (A.G.); Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA (A.G.); Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Uppsala University, Sweden (L.L.); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (N.L.P.); Department of Biostatistics Boston University School of Public Health Framingham Heart Study, MA (C.C.W.); Faculty of Medicine, University of Iceland, Reykjavik (A.V.S., V.G.); University of Helsinki, Institute for Molecular Medicine, Finland (FIMM) (A.J., M.P.); Department of Medicine, Mannheim Medical Faculty, Heidelberg University, Germany (M.E.K.); Leeds Institute of Genetics, Health and Therapeutics, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom (A.S.H.); Synlab Academy, Synlab Services GmbH, Mannheim, Germany and Clinical Institute of Medical and Chemical Laboratory Diagnostics, Medical University of Graz, Austria (W.M.); National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute and the Framingham Heart Study, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (C.O'D.); Department of Medical Sciences, Molecular Epidemiology and Science for Life Laboratory, Uppsala University, Sweden (E.I.); Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, CA (E.I.); Division of Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (U.D.F.); Lebanese American University, School of Medicine, Beirut (P.Z.); Department of Health Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (J.R.T.); Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom (J.C.C., J.K.); Cardiovascular Science, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (J.K.); Princess Al-Jawhara Al-Brahim Centre of Excellence in Research of Hereditary Disorders (PACER-HD), King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia (P.D.); deCODE Genetics, Sturlugata 8, IS-101 Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); University of Iceland, School of Medicine, Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); Broad Institute of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Harvard University, Cambridge (S.K.); Cardiovascular Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Center for Human Genetic Research, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA (S.K.); Department of Genetics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.J.R.); and Division of Translational Medicine and Human Genetics, Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (S.T.N., D.J.R.)., März W; From Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.S., W.Z.); Center for Non-Communicable Diseases, Karachi, Pakistan (D.S., A.R., P.M.F., PROMIS); Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom (R.Y., W.K.H., EPIC-CVD); Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (C.P.N., N.J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN (J.F.F., K.O.); Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine & Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, United Kingdom (A.G., M.F.); The Charles Bronfman Institute of Personalized Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Department of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Ruddy Canadian Cardiovascular Genetics Centre, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Canada (A.F.R.S., R.M.); Institute for Genetic Medicine and Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles (J.H., H.A.); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C., J.K.); Department of Cardiology, Ealing Hospital NHS Trust, Middlesex, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C.); Cardiovascular Medicine Unit, Department of Medicine Solna, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (R.J.S.); Helsinki University Central Hospital HUCH Heart and Lung Center, Helsinki, Uusimaa, Finland (J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine and the Irving Institute for Clinical and Translational Research, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY (R.C.B., M.P.R.); William Harvey Research Institute, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, United Kingdom (S.K., E.M., P.D.); Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands (S.S., A.D.); Department of Dietetics-Nutrition, Harokopio University, Athens, Greece (E.M., G.D.); National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland (K.K., A.J., V.S., K.K., M.P.); MRC Epidemiology Unit, Institute of Metabolic Science, University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, United Kingdom (J.H.Z., R.S.); INSERM, UMRS1138, Centre de Recherche des Cordeliers, Paris, France (D.G., N.W.); Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC (S.H.S.); Icelandic Heart Association, Kopavogur, Iceland (A.V.S., V.G.); Medical Research Institute, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, University of Dundee, United Kingdom (N.v.Z., C.N.A.P.); Center for Genomics and Personalized Medicine Research, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC (A.J.C., D.W.B.); Institut für Integrative und Experimentelle Genomik, Universität zu Lübeck, Germany (C.W., J.E.); DZHK (German Research Center for Cardiovascular Research) partner site Hamburg-Lübeck-Kiel, Germany (C.W., J.E.); Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Technische Universität München, Germany (T.K., L.Z., H.S.); Klinikum rechts der Isar, München, Germany (T.K.); DZHK (German Centre for Cardiovascular Research), Partner Site Munich Heart Alliance, Germany (L.Z., H.S.); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (M.A.P., M.F.F.); Analytic and Translational Genetics Unit, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston (A.G.); Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA (A.G.); Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Uppsala University, Sweden (L.L.); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (N.L.P.); Department of Biostatistics Boston University School of Public Health Framingham Heart Study, MA (C.C.W.); Faculty of Medicine, University of Iceland, Reykjavik (A.V.S., V.G.); University of Helsinki, Institute for Molecular Medicine, Finland (FIMM) (A.J., M.P.); Department of Medicine, Mannheim Medical Faculty, Heidelberg University, Germany (M.E.K.); Leeds Institute of Genetics, Health and Therapeutics, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom (A.S.H.); Synlab Academy, Synlab Services GmbH, Mannheim, Germany and Clinical Institute of Medical and Chemical Laboratory Diagnostics, Medical University of Graz, Austria (W.M.); National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute and the Framingham Heart Study, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (C.O'D.); Department of Medical Sciences, Molecular Epidemiology and Science for Life Laboratory, Uppsala University, Sweden (E.I.); Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, CA (E.I.); Division of Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (U.D.F.); Lebanese American University, School of Medicine, Beirut (P.Z.); Department of Health Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (J.R.T.); Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom (J.C.C., J.K.); Cardiovascular Science, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (J.K.); Princess Al-Jawhara Al-Brahim Centre of Excellence in Research of Hereditary Disorders (PACER-HD), King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia (P.D.); deCODE Genetics, Sturlugata 8, IS-101 Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); University of Iceland, School of Medicine, Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); Broad Institute of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Harvard University, Cambridge (S.K.); Cardiovascular Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Center for Human Genetic Research, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA (S.K.); Department of Genetics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.J.R.); and Division of Translational Medicine and Human Genetics, Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (S.T.N., D.J.R.)., Salomaa V; From Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.S., W.Z.); Center for Non-Communicable Diseases, Karachi, Pakistan (D.S., A.R., P.M.F., PROMIS); Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom (R.Y., W.K.H., EPIC-CVD); Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (C.P.N., N.J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN (J.F.F., K.O.); Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine & Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, United Kingdom (A.G., M.F.); The Charles Bronfman Institute of Personalized Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Department of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Ruddy Canadian Cardiovascular Genetics Centre, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Canada (A.F.R.S., R.M.); Institute for Genetic Medicine and Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles (J.H., H.A.); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C., J.K.); Department of Cardiology, Ealing Hospital NHS Trust, Middlesex, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C.); Cardiovascular Medicine Unit, Department of Medicine Solna, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (R.J.S.); Helsinki University Central Hospital HUCH Heart and Lung Center, Helsinki, Uusimaa, Finland (J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine and the Irving Institute for Clinical and Translational Research, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY (R.C.B., M.P.R.); William Harvey Research Institute, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, United Kingdom (S.K., E.M., P.D.); Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands (S.S., A.D.); Department of Dietetics-Nutrition, Harokopio University, Athens, Greece (E.M., G.D.); National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland (K.K., A.J., V.S., K.K., M.P.); MRC Epidemiology Unit, Institute of Metabolic Science, University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, United Kingdom (J.H.Z., R.S.); INSERM, UMRS1138, Centre de Recherche des Cordeliers, Paris, France (D.G., N.W.); Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC (S.H.S.); Icelandic Heart Association, Kopavogur, Iceland (A.V.S., V.G.); Medical Research Institute, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, University of Dundee, United Kingdom (N.v.Z., C.N.A.P.); Center for Genomics and Personalized Medicine Research, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC (A.J.C., D.W.B.); Institut für Integrative und Experimentelle Genomik, Universität zu Lübeck, Germany (C.W., J.E.); DZHK (German Research Center for Cardiovascular Research) partner site Hamburg-Lübeck-Kiel, Germany (C.W., J.E.); Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Technische Universität München, Germany (T.K., L.Z., H.S.); Klinikum rechts der Isar, München, Germany (T.K.); DZHK (German Centre for Cardiovascular Research), Partner Site Munich Heart Alliance, Germany (L.Z., H.S.); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (M.A.P., M.F.F.); Analytic and Translational Genetics Unit, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston (A.G.); Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA (A.G.); Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Uppsala University, Sweden (L.L.); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (N.L.P.); Department of Biostatistics Boston University School of Public Health Framingham Heart Study, MA (C.C.W.); Faculty of Medicine, University of Iceland, Reykjavik (A.V.S., V.G.); University of Helsinki, Institute for Molecular Medicine, Finland (FIMM) (A.J., M.P.); Department of Medicine, Mannheim Medical Faculty, Heidelberg University, Germany (M.E.K.); Leeds Institute of Genetics, Health and Therapeutics, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom (A.S.H.); Synlab Academy, Synlab Services GmbH, Mannheim, Germany and Clinical Institute of Medical and Chemical Laboratory Diagnostics, Medical University of Graz, Austria (W.M.); National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute and the Framingham Heart Study, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (C.O'D.); Department of Medical Sciences, Molecular Epidemiology and Science for Life Laboratory, Uppsala University, Sweden (E.I.); Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, CA (E.I.); Division of Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (U.D.F.); Lebanese American University, School of Medicine, Beirut (P.Z.); Department of Health Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (J.R.T.); Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom (J.C.C., J.K.); Cardiovascular Science, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (J.K.); Princess Al-Jawhara Al-Brahim Centre of Excellence in Research of Hereditary Disorders (PACER-HD), King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia (P.D.); deCODE Genetics, Sturlugata 8, IS-101 Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); University of Iceland, School of Medicine, Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); Broad Institute of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Harvard University, Cambridge (S.K.); Cardiovascular Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Center for Human Genetic Research, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA (S.K.); Department of Genetics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.J.R.); and Division of Translational Medicine and Human Genetics, Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (S.T.N., D.J.R.)., O'Donnell C; From Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.S., W.Z.); Center for Non-Communicable Diseases, Karachi, Pakistan (D.S., A.R., P.M.F., PROMIS); Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom (R.Y., W.K.H., EPIC-CVD); Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (C.P.N., N.J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN (J.F.F., K.O.); Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine & Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, United Kingdom (A.G., M.F.); The Charles Bronfman Institute of Personalized Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Department of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Ruddy Canadian Cardiovascular Genetics Centre, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Canada (A.F.R.S., R.M.); Institute for Genetic Medicine and Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles (J.H., H.A.); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C., J.K.); Department of Cardiology, Ealing Hospital NHS Trust, Middlesex, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C.); Cardiovascular Medicine Unit, Department of Medicine Solna, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (R.J.S.); Helsinki University Central Hospital HUCH Heart and Lung Center, Helsinki, Uusimaa, Finland (J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine and the Irving Institute for Clinical and Translational Research, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY (R.C.B., M.P.R.); William Harvey Research Institute, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, United Kingdom (S.K., E.M., P.D.); Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands (S.S., A.D.); Department of Dietetics-Nutrition, Harokopio University, Athens, Greece (E.M., G.D.); National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland (K.K., A.J., V.S., K.K., M.P.); MRC Epidemiology Unit, Institute of Metabolic Science, University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, United Kingdom (J.H.Z., R.S.); INSERM, UMRS1138, Centre de Recherche des Cordeliers, Paris, France (D.G., N.W.); Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC (S.H.S.); Icelandic Heart Association, Kopavogur, Iceland (A.V.S., V.G.); Medical Research Institute, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, University of Dundee, United Kingdom (N.v.Z., C.N.A.P.); Center for Genomics and Personalized Medicine Research, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC (A.J.C., D.W.B.); Institut für Integrative und Experimentelle Genomik, Universität zu Lübeck, Germany (C.W., J.E.); DZHK (German Research Center for Cardiovascular Research) partner site Hamburg-Lübeck-Kiel, Germany (C.W., J.E.); Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Technische Universität München, Germany (T.K., L.Z., H.S.); Klinikum rechts der Isar, München, Germany (T.K.); DZHK (German Centre for Cardiovascular Research), Partner Site Munich Heart Alliance, Germany (L.Z., H.S.); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (M.A.P., M.F.F.); Analytic and Translational Genetics Unit, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston (A.G.); Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA (A.G.); Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Uppsala University, Sweden (L.L.); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (N.L.P.); Department of Biostatistics Boston University School of Public Health Framingham Heart Study, MA (C.C.W.); Faculty of Medicine, University of Iceland, Reykjavik (A.V.S., V.G.); University of Helsinki, Institute for Molecular Medicine, Finland (FIMM) (A.J., M.P.); Department of Medicine, Mannheim Medical Faculty, Heidelberg University, Germany (M.E.K.); Leeds Institute of Genetics, Health and Therapeutics, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom (A.S.H.); Synlab Academy, Synlab Services GmbH, Mannheim, Germany and Clinical Institute of Medical and Chemical Laboratory Diagnostics, Medical University of Graz, Austria (W.M.); National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute and the Framingham Heart Study, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (C.O'D.); Department of Medical Sciences, Molecular Epidemiology and Science for Life Laboratory, Uppsala University, Sweden (E.I.); Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, CA (E.I.); Division of Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (U.D.F.); Lebanese American University, School of Medicine, Beirut (P.Z.); Department of Health Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (J.R.T.); Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom (J.C.C., J.K.); Cardiovascular Science, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (J.K.); Princess Al-Jawhara Al-Brahim Centre of Excellence in Research of Hereditary Disorders (PACER-HD), King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia (P.D.); deCODE Genetics, Sturlugata 8, IS-101 Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); University of Iceland, School of Medicine, Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); Broad Institute of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Harvard University, Cambridge (S.K.); Cardiovascular Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Center for Human Genetic Research, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA (S.K.); Department of Genetics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.J.R.); and Division of Translational Medicine and Human Genetics, Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (S.T.N., D.J.R.)., Ingelsson E; From Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.S., W.Z.); Center for Non-Communicable Diseases, Karachi, Pakistan (D.S., A.R., P.M.F., PROMIS); Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom (R.Y., W.K.H., EPIC-CVD); Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (C.P.N., N.J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN (J.F.F., K.O.); Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine & Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, United Kingdom (A.G., M.F.); The Charles Bronfman Institute of Personalized Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Department of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Ruddy Canadian Cardiovascular Genetics Centre, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Canada (A.F.R.S., R.M.); Institute for Genetic Medicine and Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles (J.H., H.A.); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C., J.K.); Department of Cardiology, Ealing Hospital NHS Trust, Middlesex, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C.); Cardiovascular Medicine Unit, Department of Medicine Solna, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (R.J.S.); Helsinki University Central Hospital HUCH Heart and Lung Center, Helsinki, Uusimaa, Finland (J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine and the Irving Institute for Clinical and Translational Research, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY (R.C.B., M.P.R.); William Harvey Research Institute, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, United Kingdom (S.K., E.M., P.D.); Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands (S.S., A.D.); Department of Dietetics-Nutrition, Harokopio University, Athens, Greece (E.M., G.D.); National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland (K.K., A.J., V.S., K.K., M.P.); MRC Epidemiology Unit, Institute of Metabolic Science, University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, United Kingdom (J.H.Z., R.S.); INSERM, UMRS1138, Centre de Recherche des Cordeliers, Paris, France (D.G., N.W.); Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC (S.H.S.); Icelandic Heart Association, Kopavogur, Iceland (A.V.S., V.G.); Medical Research Institute, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, University of Dundee, United Kingdom (N.v.Z., C.N.A.P.); Center for Genomics and Personalized Medicine Research, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC (A.J.C., D.W.B.); Institut für Integrative und Experimentelle Genomik, Universität zu Lübeck, Germany (C.W., J.E.); DZHK (German Research Center for Cardiovascular Research) partner site Hamburg-Lübeck-Kiel, Germany (C.W., J.E.); Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Technische Universität München, Germany (T.K., L.Z., H.S.); Klinikum rechts der Isar, München, Germany (T.K.); DZHK (German Centre for Cardiovascular Research), Partner Site Munich Heart Alliance, Germany (L.Z., H.S.); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (M.A.P., M.F.F.); Analytic and Translational Genetics Unit, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston (A.G.); Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA (A.G.); Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Uppsala University, Sweden (L.L.); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (N.L.P.); Department of Biostatistics Boston University School of Public Health Framingham Heart Study, MA (C.C.W.); Faculty of Medicine, University of Iceland, Reykjavik (A.V.S., V.G.); University of Helsinki, Institute for Molecular Medicine, Finland (FIMM) (A.J., M.P.); Department of Medicine, Mannheim Medical Faculty, Heidelberg University, Germany (M.E.K.); Leeds Institute of Genetics, Health and Therapeutics, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom (A.S.H.); Synlab Academy, Synlab Services GmbH, Mannheim, Germany and Clinical Institute of Medical and Chemical Laboratory Diagnostics, Medical University of Graz, Austria (W.M.); National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute and the Framingham Heart Study, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (C.O'D.); Department of Medical Sciences, Molecular Epidemiology and Science for Life Laboratory, Uppsala University, Sweden (E.I.); Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, CA (E.I.); Division of Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (U.D.F.); Lebanese American University, School of Medicine, Beirut (P.Z.); Department of Health Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (J.R.T.); Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom (J.C.C., J.K.); Cardiovascular Science, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (J.K.); Princess Al-Jawhara Al-Brahim Centre of Excellence in Research of Hereditary Disorders (PACER-HD), King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia (P.D.); deCODE Genetics, Sturlugata 8, IS-101 Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); University of Iceland, School of Medicine, Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); Broad Institute of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Harvard University, Cambridge (S.K.); Cardiovascular Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Center for Human Genetic Research, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA (S.K.); Department of Genetics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.J.R.); and Division of Translational Medicine and Human Genetics, Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (S.T.N., D.J.R.)., Feitosa MF; From Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.S., W.Z.); Center for Non-Communicable Diseases, Karachi, Pakistan (D.S., A.R., P.M.F., PROMIS); Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom (R.Y., W.K.H., EPIC-CVD); Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (C.P.N., N.J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN (J.F.F., K.O.); Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine & Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, United Kingdom (A.G., M.F.); The Charles Bronfman Institute of Personalized Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Department of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Ruddy Canadian Cardiovascular Genetics Centre, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Canada (A.F.R.S., R.M.); Institute for Genetic Medicine and Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles (J.H., H.A.); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C., J.K.); Department of Cardiology, Ealing Hospital NHS Trust, Middlesex, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C.); Cardiovascular Medicine Unit, Department of Medicine Solna, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (R.J.S.); Helsinki University Central Hospital HUCH Heart and Lung Center, Helsinki, Uusimaa, Finland (J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine and the Irving Institute for Clinical and Translational Research, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY (R.C.B., M.P.R.); William Harvey Research Institute, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, United Kingdom (S.K., E.M., P.D.); Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands (S.S., A.D.); Department of Dietetics-Nutrition, Harokopio University, Athens, Greece (E.M., G.D.); National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland (K.K., A.J., V.S., K.K., M.P.); MRC Epidemiology Unit, Institute of Metabolic Science, University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, United Kingdom (J.H.Z., R.S.); INSERM, UMRS1138, Centre de Recherche des Cordeliers, Paris, France (D.G., N.W.); Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC (S.H.S.); Icelandic Heart Association, Kopavogur, Iceland (A.V.S., V.G.); Medical Research Institute, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, University of Dundee, United Kingdom (N.v.Z., C.N.A.P.); Center for Genomics and Personalized Medicine Research, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC (A.J.C., D.W.B.); Institut für Integrative und Experimentelle Genomik, Universität zu Lübeck, Germany (C.W., J.E.); DZHK (German Research Center for Cardiovascular Research) partner site Hamburg-Lübeck-Kiel, Germany (C.W., J.E.); Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Technische Universität München, Germany (T.K., L.Z., H.S.); Klinikum rechts der Isar, München, Germany (T.K.); DZHK (German Centre for Cardiovascular Research), Partner Site Munich Heart Alliance, Germany (L.Z., H.S.); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (M.A.P., M.F.F.); Analytic and Translational Genetics Unit, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston (A.G.); Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA (A.G.); Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Uppsala University, Sweden (L.L.); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (N.L.P.); Department of Biostatistics Boston University School of Public Health Framingham Heart Study, MA (C.C.W.); Faculty of Medicine, University of Iceland, Reykjavik (A.V.S., V.G.); University of Helsinki, Institute for Molecular Medicine, Finland (FIMM) (A.J., M.P.); Department of Medicine, Mannheim Medical Faculty, Heidelberg University, Germany (M.E.K.); Leeds Institute of Genetics, Health and Therapeutics, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom (A.S.H.); Synlab Academy, Synlab Services GmbH, Mannheim, Germany and Clinical Institute of Medical and Chemical Laboratory Diagnostics, Medical University of Graz, Austria (W.M.); National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute and the Framingham Heart Study, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (C.O'D.); Department of Medical Sciences, Molecular Epidemiology and Science for Life Laboratory, Uppsala University, Sweden (E.I.); Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, CA (E.I.); Division of Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (U.D.F.); Lebanese American University, School of Medicine, Beirut (P.Z.); Department of Health Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (J.R.T.); Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom (J.C.C., J.K.); Cardiovascular Science, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (J.K.); Princess Al-Jawhara Al-Brahim Centre of Excellence in Research of Hereditary Disorders (PACER-HD), King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia (P.D.); deCODE Genetics, Sturlugata 8, IS-101 Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); University of Iceland, School of Medicine, Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); Broad Institute of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Harvard University, Cambridge (S.K.); Cardiovascular Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Center for Human Genetic Research, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA (S.K.); Department of Genetics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.J.R.); and Division of Translational Medicine and Human Genetics, Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (S.T.N., D.J.R.)., Erdmann J; From Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.S., W.Z.); Center for Non-Communicable Diseases, Karachi, Pakistan (D.S., A.R., P.M.F., PROMIS); Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom (R.Y., W.K.H., EPIC-CVD); Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (C.P.N., N.J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN (J.F.F., K.O.); Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine & Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, United Kingdom (A.G., M.F.); The Charles Bronfman Institute of Personalized Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Department of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Ruddy Canadian Cardiovascular Genetics Centre, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Canada (A.F.R.S., R.M.); Institute for Genetic Medicine and Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles (J.H., H.A.); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C., J.K.); Department of Cardiology, Ealing Hospital NHS Trust, Middlesex, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C.); Cardiovascular Medicine Unit, Department of Medicine Solna, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (R.J.S.); Helsinki University Central Hospital HUCH Heart and Lung Center, Helsinki, Uusimaa, Finland (J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine and the Irving Institute for Clinical and Translational Research, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY (R.C.B., M.P.R.); William Harvey Research Institute, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, United Kingdom (S.K., E.M., P.D.); Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands (S.S., A.D.); Department of Dietetics-Nutrition, Harokopio University, Athens, Greece (E.M., G.D.); National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland (K.K., A.J., V.S., K.K., M.P.); MRC Epidemiology Unit, Institute of Metabolic Science, University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, United Kingdom (J.H.Z., R.S.); INSERM, UMRS1138, Centre de Recherche des Cordeliers, Paris, France (D.G., N.W.); Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC (S.H.S.); Icelandic Heart Association, Kopavogur, Iceland (A.V.S., V.G.); Medical Research Institute, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, University of Dundee, United Kingdom (N.v.Z., C.N.A.P.); Center for Genomics and Personalized Medicine Research, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC (A.J.C., D.W.B.); Institut für Integrative und Experimentelle Genomik, Universität zu Lübeck, Germany (C.W., J.E.); DZHK (German Research Center for Cardiovascular Research) partner site Hamburg-Lübeck-Kiel, Germany (C.W., J.E.); Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Technische Universität München, Germany (T.K., L.Z., H.S.); Klinikum rechts der Isar, München, Germany (T.K.); DZHK (German Centre for Cardiovascular Research), Partner Site Munich Heart Alliance, Germany (L.Z., H.S.); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (M.A.P., M.F.F.); Analytic and Translational Genetics Unit, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston (A.G.); Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA (A.G.); Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Uppsala University, Sweden (L.L.); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (N.L.P.); Department of Biostatistics Boston University School of Public Health Framingham Heart Study, MA (C.C.W.); Faculty of Medicine, University of Iceland, Reykjavik (A.V.S., V.G.); University of Helsinki, Institute for Molecular Medicine, Finland (FIMM) (A.J., M.P.); Department of Medicine, Mannheim Medical Faculty, Heidelberg University, Germany (M.E.K.); Leeds Institute of Genetics, Health and Therapeutics, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom (A.S.H.); Synlab Academy, Synlab Services GmbH, Mannheim, Germany and Clinical Institute of Medical and Chemical Laboratory Diagnostics, Medical University of Graz, Austria (W.M.); National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute and the Framingham Heart Study, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (C.O'D.); Department of Medical Sciences, Molecular Epidemiology and Science for Life Laboratory, Uppsala University, Sweden (E.I.); Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, CA (E.I.); Division of Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (U.D.F.); Lebanese American University, School of Medicine, Beirut (P.Z.); Department of Health Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (J.R.T.); Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom (J.C.C., J.K.); Cardiovascular Science, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (J.K.); Princess Al-Jawhara Al-Brahim Centre of Excellence in Research of Hereditary Disorders (PACER-HD), King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia (P.D.); deCODE Genetics, Sturlugata 8, IS-101 Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); University of Iceland, School of Medicine, Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); Broad Institute of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Harvard University, Cambridge (S.K.); Cardiovascular Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Center for Human Genetic Research, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA (S.K.); Department of Genetics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.J.R.); and Division of Translational Medicine and Human Genetics, Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (S.T.N., D.J.R.)., Bowden DW; From Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.S., W.Z.); Center for Non-Communicable Diseases, Karachi, Pakistan (D.S., A.R., P.M.F., PROMIS); Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom (R.Y., W.K.H., EPIC-CVD); Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (C.P.N., N.J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN (J.F.F., K.O.); Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine & Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, United Kingdom (A.G., M.F.); The Charles Bronfman Institute of Personalized Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Department of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Ruddy Canadian Cardiovascular Genetics Centre, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Canada (A.F.R.S., R.M.); Institute for Genetic Medicine and Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles (J.H., H.A.); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C., J.K.); Department of Cardiology, Ealing Hospital NHS Trust, Middlesex, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C.); Cardiovascular Medicine Unit, Department of Medicine Solna, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (R.J.S.); Helsinki University Central Hospital HUCH Heart and Lung Center, Helsinki, Uusimaa, Finland (J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine and the Irving Institute for Clinical and Translational Research, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY (R.C.B., M.P.R.); William Harvey Research Institute, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, United Kingdom (S.K., E.M., P.D.); Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands (S.S., A.D.); Department of Dietetics-Nutrition, Harokopio University, Athens, Greece (E.M., G.D.); National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland (K.K., A.J., V.S., K.K., M.P.); MRC Epidemiology Unit, Institute of Metabolic Science, University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, United Kingdom (J.H.Z., R.S.); INSERM, UMRS1138, Centre de Recherche des Cordeliers, Paris, France (D.G., N.W.); Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC (S.H.S.); Icelandic Heart Association, Kopavogur, Iceland (A.V.S., V.G.); Medical Research Institute, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, University of Dundee, United Kingdom (N.v.Z., C.N.A.P.); Center for Genomics and Personalized Medicine Research, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC (A.J.C., D.W.B.); Institut für Integrative und Experimentelle Genomik, Universität zu Lübeck, Germany (C.W., J.E.); DZHK (German Research Center for Cardiovascular Research) partner site Hamburg-Lübeck-Kiel, Germany (C.W., J.E.); Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Technische Universität München, Germany (T.K., L.Z., H.S.); Klinikum rechts der Isar, München, Germany (T.K.); DZHK (German Centre for Cardiovascular Research), Partner Site Munich Heart Alliance, Germany (L.Z., H.S.); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (M.A.P., M.F.F.); Analytic and Translational Genetics Unit, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston (A.G.); Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA (A.G.); Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Uppsala University, Sweden (L.L.); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (N.L.P.); Department of Biostatistics Boston University School of Public Health Framingham Heart Study, MA (C.C.W.); Faculty of Medicine, University of Iceland, Reykjavik (A.V.S., V.G.); University of Helsinki, Institute for Molecular Medicine, Finland (FIMM) (A.J., M.P.); Department of Medicine, Mannheim Medical Faculty, Heidelberg University, Germany (M.E.K.); Leeds Institute of Genetics, Health and Therapeutics, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom (A.S.H.); Synlab Academy, Synlab Services GmbH, Mannheim, Germany and Clinical Institute of Medical and Chemical Laboratory Diagnostics, Medical University of Graz, Austria (W.M.); National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute and the Framingham Heart Study, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (C.O'D.); Department of Medical Sciences, Molecular Epidemiology and Science for Life Laboratory, Uppsala University, Sweden (E.I.); Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, CA (E.I.); Division of Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (U.D.F.); Lebanese American University, School of Medicine, Beirut (P.Z.); Department of Health Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (J.R.T.); Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom (J.C.C., J.K.); Cardiovascular Science, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (J.K.); Princess Al-Jawhara Al-Brahim Centre of Excellence in Research of Hereditary Disorders (PACER-HD), King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia (P.D.); deCODE Genetics, Sturlugata 8, IS-101 Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); University of Iceland, School of Medicine, Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); Broad Institute of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Harvard University, Cambridge (S.K.); Cardiovascular Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Center for Human Genetic Research, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA (S.K.); Department of Genetics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.J.R.); and Division of Translational Medicine and Human Genetics, Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (S.T.N., D.J.R.)., Palmer CNA; From Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.S., W.Z.); Center for Non-Communicable Diseases, Karachi, Pakistan (D.S., A.R., P.M.F., PROMIS); Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom (R.Y., W.K.H., EPIC-CVD); Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (C.P.N., N.J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN (J.F.F., K.O.); Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine & Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, United Kingdom (A.G., M.F.); The Charles Bronfman Institute of Personalized Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Department of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Ruddy Canadian Cardiovascular Genetics Centre, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Canada (A.F.R.S., R.M.); Institute for Genetic Medicine and Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles (J.H., H.A.); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C., J.K.); Department of Cardiology, Ealing Hospital NHS Trust, Middlesex, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C.); Cardiovascular Medicine Unit, Department of Medicine Solna, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (R.J.S.); Helsinki University Central Hospital HUCH Heart and Lung Center, Helsinki, Uusimaa, Finland (J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine and the Irving Institute for Clinical and Translational Research, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY (R.C.B., M.P.R.); William Harvey Research Institute, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, United Kingdom (S.K., E.M., P.D.); Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands (S.S., A.D.); Department of Dietetics-Nutrition, Harokopio University, Athens, Greece (E.M., G.D.); National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland (K.K., A.J., V.S., K.K., M.P.); MRC Epidemiology Unit, Institute of Metabolic Science, University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, United Kingdom (J.H.Z., R.S.); INSERM, UMRS1138, Centre de Recherche des Cordeliers, Paris, France (D.G., N.W.); Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC (S.H.S.); Icelandic Heart Association, Kopavogur, Iceland (A.V.S., V.G.); Medical Research Institute, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, University of Dundee, United Kingdom (N.v.Z., C.N.A.P.); Center for Genomics and Personalized Medicine Research, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC (A.J.C., D.W.B.); Institut für Integrative und Experimentelle Genomik, Universität zu Lübeck, Germany (C.W., J.E.); DZHK (German Research Center for Cardiovascular Research) partner site Hamburg-Lübeck-Kiel, Germany (C.W., J.E.); Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Technische Universität München, Germany (T.K., L.Z., H.S.); Klinikum rechts der Isar, München, Germany (T.K.); DZHK (German Centre for Cardiovascular Research), Partner Site Munich Heart Alliance, Germany (L.Z., H.S.); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (M.A.P., M.F.F.); Analytic and Translational Genetics Unit, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston (A.G.); Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA (A.G.); Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Uppsala University, Sweden (L.L.); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (N.L.P.); Department of Biostatistics Boston University School of Public Health Framingham Heart Study, MA (C.C.W.); Faculty of Medicine, University of Iceland, Reykjavik (A.V.S., V.G.); University of Helsinki, Institute for Molecular Medicine, Finland (FIMM) (A.J., M.P.); Department of Medicine, Mannheim Medical Faculty, Heidelberg University, Germany (M.E.K.); Leeds Institute of Genetics, Health and Therapeutics, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom (A.S.H.); Synlab Academy, Synlab Services GmbH, Mannheim, Germany and Clinical Institute of Medical and Chemical Laboratory Diagnostics, Medical University of Graz, Austria (W.M.); National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute and the Framingham Heart Study, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (C.O'D.); Department of Medical Sciences, Molecular Epidemiology and Science for Life Laboratory, Uppsala University, Sweden (E.I.); Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, CA (E.I.); Division of Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (U.D.F.); Lebanese American University, School of Medicine, Beirut (P.Z.); Department of Health Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (J.R.T.); Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom (J.C.C., J.K.); Cardiovascular Science, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (J.K.); Princess Al-Jawhara Al-Brahim Centre of Excellence in Research of Hereditary Disorders (PACER-HD), King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia (P.D.); deCODE Genetics, Sturlugata 8, IS-101 Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); University of Iceland, School of Medicine, Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); Broad Institute of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Harvard University, Cambridge (S.K.); Cardiovascular Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Center for Human Genetic Research, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA (S.K.); Department of Genetics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.J.R.); and Division of Translational Medicine and Human Genetics, Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (S.T.N., D.J.R.)., Gudnason V; From Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.S., W.Z.); Center for Non-Communicable Diseases, Karachi, Pakistan (D.S., A.R., P.M.F., PROMIS); Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom (R.Y., W.K.H., EPIC-CVD); Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (C.P.N., N.J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN (J.F.F., K.O.); Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine & Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, United Kingdom (A.G., M.F.); The Charles Bronfman Institute of Personalized Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Department of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Ruddy Canadian Cardiovascular Genetics Centre, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Canada (A.F.R.S., R.M.); Institute for Genetic Medicine and Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles (J.H., H.A.); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C., J.K.); Department of Cardiology, Ealing Hospital NHS Trust, Middlesex, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C.); Cardiovascular Medicine Unit, Department of Medicine Solna, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (R.J.S.); Helsinki University Central Hospital HUCH Heart and Lung Center, Helsinki, Uusimaa, Finland (J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine and the Irving Institute for Clinical and Translational Research, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY (R.C.B., M.P.R.); William Harvey Research Institute, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, United Kingdom (S.K., E.M., P.D.); Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands (S.S., A.D.); Department of Dietetics-Nutrition, Harokopio University, Athens, Greece (E.M., G.D.); National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland (K.K., A.J., V.S., K.K., M.P.); MRC Epidemiology Unit, Institute of Metabolic Science, University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, United Kingdom (J.H.Z., R.S.); INSERM, UMRS1138, Centre de Recherche des Cordeliers, Paris, France (D.G., N.W.); Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC (S.H.S.); Icelandic Heart Association, Kopavogur, Iceland (A.V.S., V.G.); Medical Research Institute, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, University of Dundee, United Kingdom (N.v.Z., C.N.A.P.); Center for Genomics and Personalized Medicine Research, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC (A.J.C., D.W.B.); Institut für Integrative und Experimentelle Genomik, Universität zu Lübeck, Germany (C.W., J.E.); DZHK (German Research Center for Cardiovascular Research) partner site Hamburg-Lübeck-Kiel, Germany (C.W., J.E.); Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Technische Universität München, Germany (T.K., L.Z., H.S.); Klinikum rechts der Isar, München, Germany (T.K.); DZHK (German Centre for Cardiovascular Research), Partner Site Munich Heart Alliance, Germany (L.Z., H.S.); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (M.A.P., M.F.F.); Analytic and Translational Genetics Unit, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston (A.G.); Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA (A.G.); Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Uppsala University, Sweden (L.L.); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (N.L.P.); Department of Biostatistics Boston University School of Public Health Framingham Heart Study, MA (C.C.W.); Faculty of Medicine, University of Iceland, Reykjavik (A.V.S., V.G.); University of Helsinki, Institute for Molecular Medicine, Finland (FIMM) (A.J., M.P.); Department of Medicine, Mannheim Medical Faculty, Heidelberg University, Germany (M.E.K.); Leeds Institute of Genetics, Health and Therapeutics, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom (A.S.H.); Synlab Academy, Synlab Services GmbH, Mannheim, Germany and Clinical Institute of Medical and Chemical Laboratory Diagnostics, Medical University of Graz, Austria (W.M.); National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute and the Framingham Heart Study, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (C.O'D.); Department of Medical Sciences, Molecular Epidemiology and Science for Life Laboratory, Uppsala University, Sweden (E.I.); Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, CA (E.I.); Division of Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (U.D.F.); Lebanese American University, School of Medicine, Beirut (P.Z.); Department of Health Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (J.R.T.); Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom (J.C.C., J.K.); Cardiovascular Science, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (J.K.); Princess Al-Jawhara Al-Brahim Centre of Excellence in Research of Hereditary Disorders (PACER-HD), King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia (P.D.); deCODE Genetics, Sturlugata 8, IS-101 Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); University of Iceland, School of Medicine, Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); Broad Institute of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Harvard University, Cambridge (S.K.); Cardiovascular Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Center for Human Genetic Research, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA (S.K.); Department of Genetics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.J.R.); and Division of Translational Medicine and Human Genetics, Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (S.T.N., D.J.R.)., Faire U; From Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.S., W.Z.); Center for Non-Communicable Diseases, Karachi, Pakistan (D.S., A.R., P.M.F., PROMIS); Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom (R.Y., W.K.H., EPIC-CVD); Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (C.P.N., N.J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN (J.F.F., K.O.); Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine & Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, United Kingdom (A.G., M.F.); The Charles Bronfman Institute of Personalized Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Department of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Ruddy Canadian Cardiovascular Genetics Centre, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Canada (A.F.R.S., R.M.); Institute for Genetic Medicine and Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles (J.H., H.A.); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C., J.K.); Department of Cardiology, Ealing Hospital NHS Trust, Middlesex, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C.); Cardiovascular Medicine Unit, Department of Medicine Solna, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (R.J.S.); Helsinki University Central Hospital HUCH Heart and Lung Center, Helsinki, Uusimaa, Finland (J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine and the Irving Institute for Clinical and Translational Research, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY (R.C.B., M.P.R.); William Harvey Research Institute, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, United Kingdom (S.K., E.M., P.D.); Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands (S.S., A.D.); Department of Dietetics-Nutrition, Harokopio University, Athens, Greece (E.M., G.D.); National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland (K.K., A.J., V.S., K.K., M.P.); MRC Epidemiology Unit, Institute of Metabolic Science, University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, United Kingdom (J.H.Z., R.S.); INSERM, UMRS1138, Centre de Recherche des Cordeliers, Paris, France (D.G., N.W.); Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC (S.H.S.); Icelandic Heart Association, Kopavogur, Iceland (A.V.S., V.G.); Medical Research Institute, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, University of Dundee, United Kingdom (N.v.Z., C.N.A.P.); Center for Genomics and Personalized Medicine Research, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC (A.J.C., D.W.B.); Institut für Integrative und Experimentelle Genomik, Universität zu Lübeck, Germany (C.W., J.E.); DZHK (German Research Center for Cardiovascular Research) partner site Hamburg-Lübeck-Kiel, Germany (C.W., J.E.); Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Technische Universität München, Germany (T.K., L.Z., H.S.); Klinikum rechts der Isar, München, Germany (T.K.); DZHK (German Centre for Cardiovascular Research), Partner Site Munich Heart Alliance, Germany (L.Z., H.S.); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (M.A.P., M.F.F.); Analytic and Translational Genetics Unit, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston (A.G.); Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA (A.G.); Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Uppsala University, Sweden (L.L.); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (N.L.P.); Department of Biostatistics Boston University School of Public Health Framingham Heart Study, MA (C.C.W.); Faculty of Medicine, University of Iceland, Reykjavik (A.V.S., V.G.); University of Helsinki, Institute for Molecular Medicine, Finland (FIMM) (A.J., M.P.); Department of Medicine, Mannheim Medical Faculty, Heidelberg University, Germany (M.E.K.); Leeds Institute of Genetics, Health and Therapeutics, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom (A.S.H.); Synlab Academy, Synlab Services GmbH, Mannheim, Germany and Clinical Institute of Medical and Chemical Laboratory Diagnostics, Medical University of Graz, Austria (W.M.); National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute and the Framingham Heart Study, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (C.O'D.); Department of Medical Sciences, Molecular Epidemiology and Science for Life Laboratory, Uppsala University, Sweden (E.I.); Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, CA (E.I.); Division of Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (U.D.F.); Lebanese American University, School of Medicine, Beirut (P.Z.); Department of Health Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (J.R.T.); Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom (J.C.C., J.K.); Cardiovascular Science, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (J.K.); Princess Al-Jawhara Al-Brahim Centre of Excellence in Research of Hereditary Disorders (PACER-HD), King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia (P.D.); deCODE Genetics, Sturlugata 8, IS-101 Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); University of Iceland, School of Medicine, Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); Broad Institute of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Harvard University, Cambridge (S.K.); Cardiovascular Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Center for Human Genetic Research, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA (S.K.); Department of Genetics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.J.R.); and Division of Translational Medicine and Human Genetics, Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (S.T.N., D.J.R.)., Zalloua P; From Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.S., W.Z.); Center for Non-Communicable Diseases, Karachi, Pakistan (D.S., A.R., P.M.F., PROMIS); Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom (R.Y., W.K.H., EPIC-CVD); Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (C.P.N., N.J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN (J.F.F., K.O.); Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine & Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, United Kingdom (A.G., M.F.); The Charles Bronfman Institute of Personalized Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Department of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Ruddy Canadian Cardiovascular Genetics Centre, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Canada (A.F.R.S., R.M.); Institute for Genetic Medicine and Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles (J.H., H.A.); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C., J.K.); Department of Cardiology, Ealing Hospital NHS Trust, Middlesex, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C.); Cardiovascular Medicine Unit, Department of Medicine Solna, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (R.J.S.); Helsinki University Central Hospital HUCH Heart and Lung Center, Helsinki, Uusimaa, Finland (J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine and the Irving Institute for Clinical and Translational Research, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY (R.C.B., M.P.R.); William Harvey Research Institute, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, United Kingdom (S.K., E.M., P.D.); Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands (S.S., A.D.); Department of Dietetics-Nutrition, Harokopio University, Athens, Greece (E.M., G.D.); National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland (K.K., A.J., V.S., K.K., M.P.); MRC Epidemiology Unit, Institute of Metabolic Science, University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, United Kingdom (J.H.Z., R.S.); INSERM, UMRS1138, Centre de Recherche des Cordeliers, Paris, France (D.G., N.W.); Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC (S.H.S.); Icelandic Heart Association, Kopavogur, Iceland (A.V.S., V.G.); Medical Research Institute, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, University of Dundee, United Kingdom (N.v.Z., C.N.A.P.); Center for Genomics and Personalized Medicine Research, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC (A.J.C., D.W.B.); Institut für Integrative und Experimentelle Genomik, Universität zu Lübeck, Germany (C.W., J.E.); DZHK (German Research Center for Cardiovascular Research) partner site Hamburg-Lübeck-Kiel, Germany (C.W., J.E.); Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Technische Universität München, Germany (T.K., L.Z., H.S.); Klinikum rechts der Isar, München, Germany (T.K.); DZHK (German Centre for Cardiovascular Research), Partner Site Munich Heart Alliance, Germany (L.Z., H.S.); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (M.A.P., M.F.F.); Analytic and Translational Genetics Unit, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston (A.G.); Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA (A.G.); Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Uppsala University, Sweden (L.L.); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (N.L.P.); Department of Biostatistics Boston University School of Public Health Framingham Heart Study, MA (C.C.W.); Faculty of Medicine, University of Iceland, Reykjavik (A.V.S., V.G.); University of Helsinki, Institute for Molecular Medicine, Finland (FIMM) (A.J., M.P.); Department of Medicine, Mannheim Medical Faculty, Heidelberg University, Germany (M.E.K.); Leeds Institute of Genetics, Health and Therapeutics, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom (A.S.H.); Synlab Academy, Synlab Services GmbH, Mannheim, Germany and Clinical Institute of Medical and Chemical Laboratory Diagnostics, Medical University of Graz, Austria (W.M.); National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute and the Framingham Heart Study, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (C.O'D.); Department of Medical Sciences, Molecular Epidemiology and Science for Life Laboratory, Uppsala University, Sweden (E.I.); Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, CA (E.I.); Division of Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (U.D.F.); Lebanese American University, School of Medicine, Beirut (P.Z.); Department of Health Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (J.R.T.); Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom (J.C.C., J.K.); Cardiovascular Science, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (J.K.); Princess Al-Jawhara Al-Brahim Centre of Excellence in Research of Hereditary Disorders (PACER-HD), King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia (P.D.); deCODE Genetics, Sturlugata 8, IS-101 Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); University of Iceland, School of Medicine, Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); Broad Institute of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Harvard University, Cambridge (S.K.); Cardiovascular Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Center for Human Genetic Research, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA (S.K.); Department of Genetics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.J.R.); and Division of Translational Medicine and Human Genetics, Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (S.T.N., D.J.R.)., Wareham N; From Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.S., W.Z.); Center for Non-Communicable Diseases, Karachi, Pakistan (D.S., A.R., P.M.F., PROMIS); Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom (R.Y., W.K.H., EPIC-CVD); Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (C.P.N., N.J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN (J.F.F., K.O.); Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine & Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, United Kingdom (A.G., M.F.); The Charles Bronfman Institute of Personalized Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Department of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Ruddy Canadian Cardiovascular Genetics Centre, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Canada (A.F.R.S., R.M.); Institute for Genetic Medicine and Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles (J.H., H.A.); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C., J.K.); Department of Cardiology, Ealing Hospital NHS Trust, Middlesex, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C.); Cardiovascular Medicine Unit, Department of Medicine Solna, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (R.J.S.); Helsinki University Central Hospital HUCH Heart and Lung Center, Helsinki, Uusimaa, Finland (J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine and the Irving Institute for Clinical and Translational Research, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY (R.C.B., M.P.R.); William Harvey Research Institute, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, United Kingdom (S.K., E.M., P.D.); Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands (S.S., A.D.); Department of Dietetics-Nutrition, Harokopio University, Athens, Greece (E.M., G.D.); National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland (K.K., A.J., V.S., K.K., M.P.); MRC Epidemiology Unit, Institute of Metabolic Science, University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, United Kingdom (J.H.Z., R.S.); INSERM, UMRS1138, Centre de Recherche des Cordeliers, Paris, France (D.G., N.W.); Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC (S.H.S.); Icelandic Heart Association, Kopavogur, Iceland (A.V.S., V.G.); Medical Research Institute, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, University of Dundee, United Kingdom (N.v.Z., C.N.A.P.); Center for Genomics and Personalized Medicine Research, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC (A.J.C., D.W.B.); Institut für Integrative und Experimentelle Genomik, Universität zu Lübeck, Germany (C.W., J.E.); DZHK (German Research Center for Cardiovascular Research) partner site Hamburg-Lübeck-Kiel, Germany (C.W., J.E.); Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Technische Universität München, Germany (T.K., L.Z., H.S.); Klinikum rechts der Isar, München, Germany (T.K.); DZHK (German Centre for Cardiovascular Research), Partner Site Munich Heart Alliance, Germany (L.Z., H.S.); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (M.A.P., M.F.F.); Analytic and Translational Genetics Unit, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston (A.G.); Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA (A.G.); Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Uppsala University, Sweden (L.L.); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (N.L.P.); Department of Biostatistics Boston University School of Public Health Framingham Heart Study, MA (C.C.W.); Faculty of Medicine, University of Iceland, Reykjavik (A.V.S., V.G.); University of Helsinki, Institute for Molecular Medicine, Finland (FIMM) (A.J., M.P.); Department of Medicine, Mannheim Medical Faculty, Heidelberg University, Germany (M.E.K.); Leeds Institute of Genetics, Health and Therapeutics, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom (A.S.H.); Synlab Academy, Synlab Services GmbH, Mannheim, Germany and Clinical Institute of Medical and Chemical Laboratory Diagnostics, Medical University of Graz, Austria (W.M.); National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute and the Framingham Heart Study, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (C.O'D.); Department of Medical Sciences, Molecular Epidemiology and Science for Life Laboratory, Uppsala University, Sweden (E.I.); Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, CA (E.I.); Division of Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (U.D.F.); Lebanese American University, School of Medicine, Beirut (P.Z.); Department of Health Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (J.R.T.); Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom (J.C.C., J.K.); Cardiovascular Science, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (J.K.); Princess Al-Jawhara Al-Brahim Centre of Excellence in Research of Hereditary Disorders (PACER-HD), King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia (P.D.); deCODE Genetics, Sturlugata 8, IS-101 Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); University of Iceland, School of Medicine, Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); Broad Institute of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Harvard University, Cambridge (S.K.); Cardiovascular Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Center for Human Genetic Research, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA (S.K.); Department of Genetics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.J.R.); and Division of Translational Medicine and Human Genetics, Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (S.T.N., D.J.R.)., Thompson JR; From Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.S., W.Z.); Center for Non-Communicable Diseases, Karachi, Pakistan (D.S., A.R., P.M.F., PROMIS); Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom (R.Y., W.K.H., EPIC-CVD); Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (C.P.N., N.J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN (J.F.F., K.O.); Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine & Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, United Kingdom (A.G., M.F.); The Charles Bronfman Institute of Personalized Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Department of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Ruddy Canadian Cardiovascular Genetics Centre, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Canada (A.F.R.S., R.M.); Institute for Genetic Medicine and Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles (J.H., H.A.); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C., J.K.); Department of Cardiology, Ealing Hospital NHS Trust, Middlesex, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C.); Cardiovascular Medicine Unit, Department of Medicine Solna, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (R.J.S.); Helsinki University Central Hospital HUCH Heart and Lung Center, Helsinki, Uusimaa, Finland (J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine and the Irving Institute for Clinical and Translational Research, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY (R.C.B., M.P.R.); William Harvey Research Institute, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, United Kingdom (S.K., E.M., P.D.); Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands (S.S., A.D.); Department of Dietetics-Nutrition, Harokopio University, Athens, Greece (E.M., G.D.); National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland (K.K., A.J., V.S., K.K., M.P.); MRC Epidemiology Unit, Institute of Metabolic Science, University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, United Kingdom (J.H.Z., R.S.); INSERM, UMRS1138, Centre de Recherche des Cordeliers, Paris, France (D.G., N.W.); Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC (S.H.S.); Icelandic Heart Association, Kopavogur, Iceland (A.V.S., V.G.); Medical Research Institute, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, University of Dundee, United Kingdom (N.v.Z., C.N.A.P.); Center for Genomics and Personalized Medicine Research, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC (A.J.C., D.W.B.); Institut für Integrative und Experimentelle Genomik, Universität zu Lübeck, Germany (C.W., J.E.); DZHK (German Research Center for Cardiovascular Research) partner site Hamburg-Lübeck-Kiel, Germany (C.W., J.E.); Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Technische Universität München, Germany (T.K., L.Z., H.S.); Klinikum rechts der Isar, München, Germany (T.K.); DZHK (German Centre for Cardiovascular Research), Partner Site Munich Heart Alliance, Germany (L.Z., H.S.); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (M.A.P., M.F.F.); Analytic and Translational Genetics Unit, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston (A.G.); Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA (A.G.); Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Uppsala University, Sweden (L.L.); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (N.L.P.); Department of Biostatistics Boston University School of Public Health Framingham Heart Study, MA (C.C.W.); Faculty of Medicine, University of Iceland, Reykjavik (A.V.S., V.G.); University of Helsinki, Institute for Molecular Medicine, Finland (FIMM) (A.J., M.P.); Department of Medicine, Mannheim Medical Faculty, Heidelberg University, Germany (M.E.K.); Leeds Institute of Genetics, Health and Therapeutics, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom (A.S.H.); Synlab Academy, Synlab Services GmbH, Mannheim, Germany and Clinical Institute of Medical and Chemical Laboratory Diagnostics, Medical University of Graz, Austria (W.M.); National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute and the Framingham Heart Study, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (C.O'D.); Department of Medical Sciences, Molecular Epidemiology and Science for Life Laboratory, Uppsala University, Sweden (E.I.); Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, CA (E.I.); Division of Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (U.D.F.); Lebanese American University, School of Medicine, Beirut (P.Z.); Department of Health Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (J.R.T.); Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom (J.C.C., J.K.); Cardiovascular Science, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (J.K.); Princess Al-Jawhara Al-Brahim Centre of Excellence in Research of Hereditary Disorders (PACER-HD), King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia (P.D.); deCODE Genetics, Sturlugata 8, IS-101 Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); University of Iceland, School of Medicine, Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); Broad Institute of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Harvard University, Cambridge (S.K.); Cardiovascular Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Center for Human Genetic Research, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA (S.K.); Department of Genetics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.J.R.); and Division of Translational Medicine and Human Genetics, Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (S.T.N., D.J.R.)., Kuulasmaa K; From Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.S., W.Z.); Center for Non-Communicable Diseases, Karachi, Pakistan (D.S., A.R., P.M.F., PROMIS); Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom (R.Y., W.K.H., EPIC-CVD); Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (C.P.N., N.J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN (J.F.F., K.O.); Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine & Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, United Kingdom (A.G., M.F.); The Charles Bronfman Institute of Personalized Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Department of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Ruddy Canadian Cardiovascular Genetics Centre, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Canada (A.F.R.S., R.M.); Institute for Genetic Medicine and Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles (J.H., H.A.); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C., J.K.); Department of Cardiology, Ealing Hospital NHS Trust, Middlesex, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C.); Cardiovascular Medicine Unit, Department of Medicine Solna, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (R.J.S.); Helsinki University Central Hospital HUCH Heart and Lung Center, Helsinki, Uusimaa, Finland (J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine and the Irving Institute for Clinical and Translational Research, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY (R.C.B., M.P.R.); William Harvey Research Institute, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, United Kingdom (S.K., E.M., P.D.); Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands (S.S., A.D.); Department of Dietetics-Nutrition, Harokopio University, Athens, Greece (E.M., G.D.); National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland (K.K., A.J., V.S., K.K., M.P.); MRC Epidemiology Unit, Institute of Metabolic Science, University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, United Kingdom (J.H.Z., R.S.); INSERM, UMRS1138, Centre de Recherche des Cordeliers, Paris, France (D.G., N.W.); Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC (S.H.S.); Icelandic Heart Association, Kopavogur, Iceland (A.V.S., V.G.); Medical Research Institute, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, University of Dundee, United Kingdom (N.v.Z., C.N.A.P.); Center for Genomics and Personalized Medicine Research, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC (A.J.C., D.W.B.); Institut für Integrative und Experimentelle Genomik, Universität zu Lübeck, Germany (C.W., J.E.); DZHK (German Research Center for Cardiovascular Research) partner site Hamburg-Lübeck-Kiel, Germany (C.W., J.E.); Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Technische Universität München, Germany (T.K., L.Z., H.S.); Klinikum rechts der Isar, München, Germany (T.K.); DZHK (German Centre for Cardiovascular Research), Partner Site Munich Heart Alliance, Germany (L.Z., H.S.); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (M.A.P., M.F.F.); Analytic and Translational Genetics Unit, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston (A.G.); Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA (A.G.); Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Uppsala University, Sweden (L.L.); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (N.L.P.); Department of Biostatistics Boston University School of Public Health Framingham Heart Study, MA (C.C.W.); Faculty of Medicine, University of Iceland, Reykjavik (A.V.S., V.G.); University of Helsinki, Institute for Molecular Medicine, Finland (FIMM) (A.J., M.P.); Department of Medicine, Mannheim Medical Faculty, Heidelberg University, Germany (M.E.K.); Leeds Institute of Genetics, Health and Therapeutics, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom (A.S.H.); Synlab Academy, Synlab Services GmbH, Mannheim, Germany and Clinical Institute of Medical and Chemical Laboratory Diagnostics, Medical University of Graz, Austria (W.M.); National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute and the Framingham Heart Study, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (C.O'D.); Department of Medical Sciences, Molecular Epidemiology and Science for Life Laboratory, Uppsala University, Sweden (E.I.); Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, CA (E.I.); Division of Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (U.D.F.); Lebanese American University, School of Medicine, Beirut (P.Z.); Department of Health Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (J.R.T.); Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom (J.C.C., J.K.); Cardiovascular Science, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (J.K.); Princess Al-Jawhara Al-Brahim Centre of Excellence in Research of Hereditary Disorders (PACER-HD), King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia (P.D.); deCODE Genetics, Sturlugata 8, IS-101 Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); University of Iceland, School of Medicine, Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); Broad Institute of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Harvard University, Cambridge (S.K.); Cardiovascular Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Center for Human Genetic Research, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA (S.K.); Department of Genetics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.J.R.); and Division of Translational Medicine and Human Genetics, Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (S.T.N., D.J.R.)., Dedoussis G; From Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.S., W.Z.); Center for Non-Communicable Diseases, Karachi, Pakistan (D.S., A.R., P.M.F., PROMIS); Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom (R.Y., W.K.H., EPIC-CVD); Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (C.P.N., N.J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN (J.F.F., K.O.); Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine & Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, United Kingdom (A.G., M.F.); The Charles Bronfman Institute of Personalized Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Department of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Ruddy Canadian Cardiovascular Genetics Centre, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Canada (A.F.R.S., R.M.); Institute for Genetic Medicine and Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles (J.H., H.A.); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C., J.K.); Department of Cardiology, Ealing Hospital NHS Trust, Middlesex, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C.); Cardiovascular Medicine Unit, Department of Medicine Solna, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (R.J.S.); Helsinki University Central Hospital HUCH Heart and Lung Center, Helsinki, Uusimaa, Finland (J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine and the Irving Institute for Clinical and Translational Research, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY (R.C.B., M.P.R.); William Harvey Research Institute, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, United Kingdom (S.K., E.M., P.D.); Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands (S.S., A.D.); Department of Dietetics-Nutrition, Harokopio University, Athens, Greece (E.M., G.D.); National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland (K.K., A.J., V.S., K.K., M.P.); MRC Epidemiology Unit, Institute of Metabolic Science, University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, United Kingdom (J.H.Z., R.S.); INSERM, UMRS1138, Centre de Recherche des Cordeliers, Paris, France (D.G., N.W.); Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC (S.H.S.); Icelandic Heart Association, Kopavogur, Iceland (A.V.S., V.G.); Medical Research Institute, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, University of Dundee, United Kingdom (N.v.Z., C.N.A.P.); Center for Genomics and Personalized Medicine Research, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC (A.J.C., D.W.B.); Institut für Integrative und Experimentelle Genomik, Universität zu Lübeck, Germany (C.W., J.E.); DZHK (German Research Center for Cardiovascular Research) partner site Hamburg-Lübeck-Kiel, Germany (C.W., J.E.); Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Technische Universität München, Germany (T.K., L.Z., H.S.); Klinikum rechts der Isar, München, Germany (T.K.); DZHK (German Centre for Cardiovascular Research), Partner Site Munich Heart Alliance, Germany (L.Z., H.S.); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (M.A.P., M.F.F.); Analytic and Translational Genetics Unit, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston (A.G.); Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA (A.G.); Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Uppsala University, Sweden (L.L.); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (N.L.P.); Department of Biostatistics Boston University School of Public Health Framingham Heart Study, MA (C.C.W.); Faculty of Medicine, University of Iceland, Reykjavik (A.V.S., V.G.); University of Helsinki, Institute for Molecular Medicine, Finland (FIMM) (A.J., M.P.); Department of Medicine, Mannheim Medical Faculty, Heidelberg University, Germany (M.E.K.); Leeds Institute of Genetics, Health and Therapeutics, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom (A.S.H.); Synlab Academy, Synlab Services GmbH, Mannheim, Germany and Clinical Institute of Medical and Chemical Laboratory Diagnostics, Medical University of Graz, Austria (W.M.); National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute and the Framingham Heart Study, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (C.O'D.); Department of Medical Sciences, Molecular Epidemiology and Science for Life Laboratory, Uppsala University, Sweden (E.I.); Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, CA (E.I.); Division of Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (U.D.F.); Lebanese American University, School of Medicine, Beirut (P.Z.); Department of Health Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (J.R.T.); Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom (J.C.C., J.K.); Cardiovascular Science, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (J.K.); Princess Al-Jawhara Al-Brahim Centre of Excellence in Research of Hereditary Disorders (PACER-HD), King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia (P.D.); deCODE Genetics, Sturlugata 8, IS-101 Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); University of Iceland, School of Medicine, Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); Broad Institute of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Harvard University, Cambridge (S.K.); Cardiovascular Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Center for Human Genetic Research, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA (S.K.); Department of Genetics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.J.R.); and Division of Translational Medicine and Human Genetics, Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (S.T.N., D.J.R.)., Perola M; From Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.S., W.Z.); Center for Non-Communicable Diseases, Karachi, Pakistan (D.S., A.R., P.M.F., PROMIS); Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom (R.Y., W.K.H., EPIC-CVD); Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (C.P.N., N.J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN (J.F.F., K.O.); Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine & Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, United Kingdom (A.G., M.F.); The Charles Bronfman Institute of Personalized Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Department of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Ruddy Canadian Cardiovascular Genetics Centre, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Canada (A.F.R.S., R.M.); Institute for Genetic Medicine and Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles (J.H., H.A.); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C., J.K.); Department of Cardiology, Ealing Hospital NHS Trust, Middlesex, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C.); Cardiovascular Medicine Unit, Department of Medicine Solna, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (R.J.S.); Helsinki University Central Hospital HUCH Heart and Lung Center, Helsinki, Uusimaa, Finland (J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine and the Irving Institute for Clinical and Translational Research, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY (R.C.B., M.P.R.); William Harvey Research Institute, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, United Kingdom (S.K., E.M., P.D.); Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands (S.S., A.D.); Department of Dietetics-Nutrition, Harokopio University, Athens, Greece (E.M., G.D.); National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland (K.K., A.J., V.S., K.K., M.P.); MRC Epidemiology Unit, Institute of Metabolic Science, University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, United Kingdom (J.H.Z., R.S.); INSERM, UMRS1138, Centre de Recherche des Cordeliers, Paris, France (D.G., N.W.); Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC (S.H.S.); Icelandic Heart Association, Kopavogur, Iceland (A.V.S., V.G.); Medical Research Institute, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, University of Dundee, United Kingdom (N.v.Z., C.N.A.P.); Center for Genomics and Personalized Medicine Research, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC (A.J.C., D.W.B.); Institut für Integrative und Experimentelle Genomik, Universität zu Lübeck, Germany (C.W., J.E.); DZHK (German Research Center for Cardiovascular Research) partner site Hamburg-Lübeck-Kiel, Germany (C.W., J.E.); Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Technische Universität München, Germany (T.K., L.Z., H.S.); Klinikum rechts der Isar, München, Germany (T.K.); DZHK (German Centre for Cardiovascular Research), Partner Site Munich Heart Alliance, Germany (L.Z., H.S.); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (M.A.P., M.F.F.); Analytic and Translational Genetics Unit, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston (A.G.); Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA (A.G.); Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Uppsala University, Sweden (L.L.); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (N.L.P.); Department of Biostatistics Boston University School of Public Health Framingham Heart Study, MA (C.C.W.); Faculty of Medicine, University of Iceland, Reykjavik (A.V.S., V.G.); University of Helsinki, Institute for Molecular Medicine, Finland (FIMM) (A.J., M.P.); Department of Medicine, Mannheim Medical Faculty, Heidelberg University, Germany (M.E.K.); Leeds Institute of Genetics, Health and Therapeutics, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom (A.S.H.); Synlab Academy, Synlab Services GmbH, Mannheim, Germany and Clinical Institute of Medical and Chemical Laboratory Diagnostics, Medical University of Graz, Austria (W.M.); National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute and the Framingham Heart Study, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (C.O'D.); Department of Medical Sciences, Molecular Epidemiology and Science for Life Laboratory, Uppsala University, Sweden (E.I.); Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, CA (E.I.); Division of Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (U.D.F.); Lebanese American University, School of Medicine, Beirut (P.Z.); Department of Health Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (J.R.T.); Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom (J.C.C., J.K.); Cardiovascular Science, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (J.K.); Princess Al-Jawhara Al-Brahim Centre of Excellence in Research of Hereditary Disorders (PACER-HD), King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia (P.D.); deCODE Genetics, Sturlugata 8, IS-101 Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); University of Iceland, School of Medicine, Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); Broad Institute of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Harvard University, Cambridge (S.K.); Cardiovascular Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Center for Human Genetic Research, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA (S.K.); Department of Genetics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.J.R.); and Division of Translational Medicine and Human Genetics, Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (S.T.N., D.J.R.)., Dehghan A; From Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.S., W.Z.); Center for Non-Communicable Diseases, Karachi, Pakistan (D.S., A.R., P.M.F., PROMIS); Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom (R.Y., W.K.H., EPIC-CVD); Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (C.P.N., N.J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN (J.F.F., K.O.); Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine & Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, United Kingdom (A.G., M.F.); The Charles Bronfman Institute of Personalized Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Department of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Ruddy Canadian Cardiovascular Genetics Centre, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Canada (A.F.R.S., R.M.); Institute for Genetic Medicine and Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles (J.H., H.A.); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C., J.K.); Department of Cardiology, Ealing Hospital NHS Trust, Middlesex, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C.); Cardiovascular Medicine Unit, Department of Medicine Solna, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (R.J.S.); Helsinki University Central Hospital HUCH Heart and Lung Center, Helsinki, Uusimaa, Finland (J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine and the Irving Institute for Clinical and Translational Research, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY (R.C.B., M.P.R.); William Harvey Research Institute, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, United Kingdom (S.K., E.M., P.D.); Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands (S.S., A.D.); Department of Dietetics-Nutrition, Harokopio University, Athens, Greece (E.M., G.D.); National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland (K.K., A.J., V.S., K.K., M.P.); MRC Epidemiology Unit, Institute of Metabolic Science, University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, United Kingdom (J.H.Z., R.S.); INSERM, UMRS1138, Centre de Recherche des Cordeliers, Paris, France (D.G., N.W.); Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC (S.H.S.); Icelandic Heart Association, Kopavogur, Iceland (A.V.S., V.G.); Medical Research Institute, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, University of Dundee, United Kingdom (N.v.Z., C.N.A.P.); Center for Genomics and Personalized Medicine Research, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC (A.J.C., D.W.B.); Institut für Integrative und Experimentelle Genomik, Universität zu Lübeck, Germany (C.W., J.E.); DZHK (German Research Center for Cardiovascular Research) partner site Hamburg-Lübeck-Kiel, Germany (C.W., J.E.); Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Technische Universität München, Germany (T.K., L.Z., H.S.); Klinikum rechts der Isar, München, Germany (T.K.); DZHK (German Centre for Cardiovascular Research), Partner Site Munich Heart Alliance, Germany (L.Z., H.S.); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (M.A.P., M.F.F.); Analytic and Translational Genetics Unit, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston (A.G.); Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA (A.G.); Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Uppsala University, Sweden (L.L.); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (N.L.P.); Department of Biostatistics Boston University School of Public Health Framingham Heart Study, MA (C.C.W.); Faculty of Medicine, University of Iceland, Reykjavik (A.V.S., V.G.); University of Helsinki, Institute for Molecular Medicine, Finland (FIMM) (A.J., M.P.); Department of Medicine, Mannheim Medical Faculty, Heidelberg University, Germany (M.E.K.); Leeds Institute of Genetics, Health and Therapeutics, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom (A.S.H.); Synlab Academy, Synlab Services GmbH, Mannheim, Germany and Clinical Institute of Medical and Chemical Laboratory Diagnostics, Medical University of Graz, Austria (W.M.); National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute and the Framingham Heart Study, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (C.O'D.); Department of Medical Sciences, Molecular Epidemiology and Science for Life Laboratory, Uppsala University, Sweden (E.I.); Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, CA (E.I.); Division of Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (U.D.F.); Lebanese American University, School of Medicine, Beirut (P.Z.); Department of Health Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (J.R.T.); Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom (J.C.C., J.K.); Cardiovascular Science, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (J.K.); Princess Al-Jawhara Al-Brahim Centre of Excellence in Research of Hereditary Disorders (PACER-HD), King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia (P.D.); deCODE Genetics, Sturlugata 8, IS-101 Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); University of Iceland, School of Medicine, Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); Broad Institute of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Harvard University, Cambridge (S.K.); Cardiovascular Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Center for Human Genetic Research, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA (S.K.); Department of Genetics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.J.R.); and Division of Translational Medicine and Human Genetics, Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (S.T.N., D.J.R.)., Chambers JC; From Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.S., W.Z.); Center for Non-Communicable Diseases, Karachi, Pakistan (D.S., A.R., P.M.F., PROMIS); Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom (R.Y., W.K.H., EPIC-CVD); Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (C.P.N., N.J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN (J.F.F., K.O.); Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine & Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, United Kingdom (A.G., M.F.); The Charles Bronfman Institute of Personalized Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Department of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Ruddy Canadian Cardiovascular Genetics Centre, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Canada (A.F.R.S., R.M.); Institute for Genetic Medicine and Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles (J.H., H.A.); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C., J.K.); Department of Cardiology, Ealing Hospital NHS Trust, Middlesex, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C.); Cardiovascular Medicine Unit, Department of Medicine Solna, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (R.J.S.); Helsinki University Central Hospital HUCH Heart and Lung Center, Helsinki, Uusimaa, Finland (J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine and the Irving Institute for Clinical and Translational Research, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY (R.C.B., M.P.R.); William Harvey Research Institute, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, United Kingdom (S.K., E.M., P.D.); Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands (S.S., A.D.); Department of Dietetics-Nutrition, Harokopio University, Athens, Greece (E.M., G.D.); National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland (K.K., A.J., V.S., K.K., M.P.); MRC Epidemiology Unit, Institute of Metabolic Science, University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, United Kingdom (J.H.Z., R.S.); INSERM, UMRS1138, Centre de Recherche des Cordeliers, Paris, France (D.G., N.W.); Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC (S.H.S.); Icelandic Heart Association, Kopavogur, Iceland (A.V.S., V.G.); Medical Research Institute, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, University of Dundee, United Kingdom (N.v.Z., C.N.A.P.); Center for Genomics and Personalized Medicine Research, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC (A.J.C., D.W.B.); Institut für Integrative und Experimentelle Genomik, Universität zu Lübeck, Germany (C.W., J.E.); DZHK (German Research Center for Cardiovascular Research) partner site Hamburg-Lübeck-Kiel, Germany (C.W., J.E.); Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Technische Universität München, Germany (T.K., L.Z., H.S.); Klinikum rechts der Isar, München, Germany (T.K.); DZHK (German Centre for Cardiovascular Research), Partner Site Munich Heart Alliance, Germany (L.Z., H.S.); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (M.A.P., M.F.F.); Analytic and Translational Genetics Unit, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston (A.G.); Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA (A.G.); Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Uppsala University, Sweden (L.L.); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (N.L.P.); Department of Biostatistics Boston University School of Public Health Framingham Heart Study, MA (C.C.W.); Faculty of Medicine, University of Iceland, Reykjavik (A.V.S., V.G.); University of Helsinki, Institute for Molecular Medicine, Finland (FIMM) (A.J., M.P.); Department of Medicine, Mannheim Medical Faculty, Heidelberg University, Germany (M.E.K.); Leeds Institute of Genetics, Health and Therapeutics, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom (A.S.H.); Synlab Academy, Synlab Services GmbH, Mannheim, Germany and Clinical Institute of Medical and Chemical Laboratory Diagnostics, Medical University of Graz, Austria (W.M.); National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute and the Framingham Heart Study, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (C.O'D.); Department of Medical Sciences, Molecular Epidemiology and Science for Life Laboratory, Uppsala University, Sweden (E.I.); Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, CA (E.I.); Division of Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (U.D.F.); Lebanese American University, School of Medicine, Beirut (P.Z.); Department of Health Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (J.R.T.); Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom (J.C.C., J.K.); Cardiovascular Science, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (J.K.); Princess Al-Jawhara Al-Brahim Centre of Excellence in Research of Hereditary Disorders (PACER-HD), King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia (P.D.); deCODE Genetics, Sturlugata 8, IS-101 Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); University of Iceland, School of Medicine, Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); Broad Institute of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Harvard University, Cambridge (S.K.); Cardiovascular Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Center for Human Genetic Research, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA (S.K.); Department of Genetics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.J.R.); and Division of Translational Medicine and Human Genetics, Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (S.T.N., D.J.R.)., Kooner J; From Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.S., W.Z.); Center for Non-Communicable Diseases, Karachi, Pakistan (D.S., A.R., P.M.F., PROMIS); Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom (R.Y., W.K.H., EPIC-CVD); Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (C.P.N., N.J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN (J.F.F., K.O.); Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine & Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, United Kingdom (A.G., M.F.); The Charles Bronfman Institute of Personalized Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Department of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Ruddy Canadian Cardiovascular Genetics Centre, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Canada (A.F.R.S., R.M.); Institute for Genetic Medicine and Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles (J.H., H.A.); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C., J.K.); Department of Cardiology, Ealing Hospital NHS Trust, Middlesex, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C.); Cardiovascular Medicine Unit, Department of Medicine Solna, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (R.J.S.); Helsinki University Central Hospital HUCH Heart and Lung Center, Helsinki, Uusimaa, Finland (J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine and the Irving Institute for Clinical and Translational Research, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY (R.C.B., M.P.R.); William Harvey Research Institute, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, United Kingdom (S.K., E.M., P.D.); Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands (S.S., A.D.); Department of Dietetics-Nutrition, Harokopio University, Athens, Greece (E.M., G.D.); National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland (K.K., A.J., V.S., K.K., M.P.); MRC Epidemiology Unit, Institute of Metabolic Science, University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, United Kingdom (J.H.Z., R.S.); INSERM, UMRS1138, Centre de Recherche des Cordeliers, Paris, France (D.G., N.W.); Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC (S.H.S.); Icelandic Heart Association, Kopavogur, Iceland (A.V.S., V.G.); Medical Research Institute, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, University of Dundee, United Kingdom (N.v.Z., C.N.A.P.); Center for Genomics and Personalized Medicine Research, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC (A.J.C., D.W.B.); Institut für Integrative und Experimentelle Genomik, Universität zu Lübeck, Germany (C.W., J.E.); DZHK (German Research Center for Cardiovascular Research) partner site Hamburg-Lübeck-Kiel, Germany (C.W., J.E.); Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Technische Universität München, Germany (T.K., L.Z., H.S.); Klinikum rechts der Isar, München, Germany (T.K.); DZHK (German Centre for Cardiovascular Research), Partner Site Munich Heart Alliance, Germany (L.Z., H.S.); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (M.A.P., M.F.F.); Analytic and Translational Genetics Unit, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston (A.G.); Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA (A.G.); Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Uppsala University, Sweden (L.L.); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (N.L.P.); Department of Biostatistics Boston University School of Public Health Framingham Heart Study, MA (C.C.W.); Faculty of Medicine, University of Iceland, Reykjavik (A.V.S., V.G.); University of Helsinki, Institute for Molecular Medicine, Finland (FIMM) (A.J., M.P.); Department of Medicine, Mannheim Medical Faculty, Heidelberg University, Germany (M.E.K.); Leeds Institute of Genetics, Health and Therapeutics, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom (A.S.H.); Synlab Academy, Synlab Services GmbH, Mannheim, Germany and Clinical Institute of Medical and Chemical Laboratory Diagnostics, Medical University of Graz, Austria (W.M.); National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute and the Framingham Heart Study, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (C.O'D.); Department of Medical Sciences, Molecular Epidemiology and Science for Life Laboratory, Uppsala University, Sweden (E.I.); Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, CA (E.I.); Division of Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (U.D.F.); Lebanese American University, School of Medicine, Beirut (P.Z.); Department of Health Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (J.R.T.); Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom (J.C.C., J.K.); Cardiovascular Science, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (J.K.); Princess Al-Jawhara Al-Brahim Centre of Excellence in Research of Hereditary Disorders (PACER-HD), King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia (P.D.); deCODE Genetics, Sturlugata 8, IS-101 Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); University of Iceland, School of Medicine, Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); Broad Institute of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Harvard University, Cambridge (S.K.); Cardiovascular Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Center for Human Genetic Research, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA (S.K.); Department of Genetics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.J.R.); and Division of Translational Medicine and Human Genetics, Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (S.T.N., D.J.R.)., Allayee H; From Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.S., W.Z.); Center for Non-Communicable Diseases, Karachi, Pakistan (D.S., A.R., P.M.F., PROMIS); Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom (R.Y., W.K.H., EPIC-CVD); Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (C.P.N., N.J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN (J.F.F., K.O.); Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine & Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, United Kingdom (A.G., M.F.); The Charles Bronfman Institute of Personalized Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Department of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Ruddy Canadian Cardiovascular Genetics Centre, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Canada (A.F.R.S., R.M.); Institute for Genetic Medicine and Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles (J.H., H.A.); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C., J.K.); Department of Cardiology, Ealing Hospital NHS Trust, Middlesex, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C.); Cardiovascular Medicine Unit, Department of Medicine Solna, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (R.J.S.); Helsinki University Central Hospital HUCH Heart and Lung Center, Helsinki, Uusimaa, Finland (J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine and the Irving Institute for Clinical and Translational Research, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY (R.C.B., M.P.R.); William Harvey Research Institute, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, United Kingdom (S.K., E.M., P.D.); Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands (S.S., A.D.); Department of Dietetics-Nutrition, Harokopio University, Athens, Greece (E.M., G.D.); National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland (K.K., A.J., V.S., K.K., M.P.); MRC Epidemiology Unit, Institute of Metabolic Science, University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, United Kingdom (J.H.Z., R.S.); INSERM, UMRS1138, Centre de Recherche des Cordeliers, Paris, France (D.G., N.W.); Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC (S.H.S.); Icelandic Heart Association, Kopavogur, Iceland (A.V.S., V.G.); Medical Research Institute, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, University of Dundee, United Kingdom (N.v.Z., C.N.A.P.); Center for Genomics and Personalized Medicine Research, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC (A.J.C., D.W.B.); Institut für Integrative und Experimentelle Genomik, Universität zu Lübeck, Germany (C.W., J.E.); DZHK (German Research Center for Cardiovascular Research) partner site Hamburg-Lübeck-Kiel, Germany (C.W., J.E.); Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Technische Universität München, Germany (T.K., L.Z., H.S.); Klinikum rechts der Isar, München, Germany (T.K.); DZHK (German Centre for Cardiovascular Research), Partner Site Munich Heart Alliance, Germany (L.Z., H.S.); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (M.A.P., M.F.F.); Analytic and Translational Genetics Unit, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston (A.G.); Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA (A.G.); Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Uppsala University, Sweden (L.L.); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (N.L.P.); Department of Biostatistics Boston University School of Public Health Framingham Heart Study, MA (C.C.W.); Faculty of Medicine, University of Iceland, Reykjavik (A.V.S., V.G.); University of Helsinki, Institute for Molecular Medicine, Finland (FIMM) (A.J., M.P.); Department of Medicine, Mannheim Medical Faculty, Heidelberg University, Germany (M.E.K.); Leeds Institute of Genetics, Health and Therapeutics, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom (A.S.H.); Synlab Academy, Synlab Services GmbH, Mannheim, Germany and Clinical Institute of Medical and Chemical Laboratory Diagnostics, Medical University of Graz, Austria (W.M.); National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute and the Framingham Heart Study, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (C.O'D.); Department of Medical Sciences, Molecular Epidemiology and Science for Life Laboratory, Uppsala University, Sweden (E.I.); Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, CA (E.I.); Division of Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (U.D.F.); Lebanese American University, School of Medicine, Beirut (P.Z.); Department of Health Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (J.R.T.); Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom (J.C.C., J.K.); Cardiovascular Science, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (J.K.); Princess Al-Jawhara Al-Brahim Centre of Excellence in Research of Hereditary Disorders (PACER-HD), King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia (P.D.); deCODE Genetics, Sturlugata 8, IS-101 Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); University of Iceland, School of Medicine, Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); Broad Institute of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Harvard University, Cambridge (S.K.); Cardiovascular Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Center for Human Genetic Research, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA (S.K.); Department of Genetics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.J.R.); and Division of Translational Medicine and Human Genetics, Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (S.T.N., D.J.R.)., Deloukas P; From Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.S., W.Z.); Center for Non-Communicable Diseases, Karachi, Pakistan (D.S., A.R., P.M.F., PROMIS); Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom (R.Y., W.K.H., EPIC-CVD); Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (C.P.N., N.J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN (J.F.F., K.O.); Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine & Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, United Kingdom (A.G., M.F.); The Charles Bronfman Institute of Personalized Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Department of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Ruddy Canadian Cardiovascular Genetics Centre, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Canada (A.F.R.S., R.M.); Institute for Genetic Medicine and Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles (J.H., H.A.); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C., J.K.); Department of Cardiology, Ealing Hospital NHS Trust, Middlesex, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C.); Cardiovascular Medicine Unit, Department of Medicine Solna, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (R.J.S.); Helsinki University Central Hospital HUCH Heart and Lung Center, Helsinki, Uusimaa, Finland (J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine and the Irving Institute for Clinical and Translational Research, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY (R.C.B., M.P.R.); William Harvey Research Institute, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, United Kingdom (S.K., E.M., P.D.); Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands (S.S., A.D.); Department of Dietetics-Nutrition, Harokopio University, Athens, Greece (E.M., G.D.); National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland (K.K., A.J., V.S., K.K., M.P.); MRC Epidemiology Unit, Institute of Metabolic Science, University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, United Kingdom (J.H.Z., R.S.); INSERM, UMRS1138, Centre de Recherche des Cordeliers, Paris, France (D.G., N.W.); Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC (S.H.S.); Icelandic Heart Association, Kopavogur, Iceland (A.V.S., V.G.); Medical Research Institute, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, University of Dundee, United Kingdom (N.v.Z., C.N.A.P.); Center for Genomics and Personalized Medicine Research, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC (A.J.C., D.W.B.); Institut für Integrative und Experimentelle Genomik, Universität zu Lübeck, Germany (C.W., J.E.); DZHK (German Research Center for Cardiovascular Research) partner site Hamburg-Lübeck-Kiel, Germany (C.W., J.E.); Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Technische Universität München, Germany (T.K., L.Z., H.S.); Klinikum rechts der Isar, München, Germany (T.K.); DZHK (German Centre for Cardiovascular Research), Partner Site Munich Heart Alliance, Germany (L.Z., H.S.); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (M.A.P., M.F.F.); Analytic and Translational Genetics Unit, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston (A.G.); Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA (A.G.); Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Uppsala University, Sweden (L.L.); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (N.L.P.); Department of Biostatistics Boston University School of Public Health Framingham Heart Study, MA (C.C.W.); Faculty of Medicine, University of Iceland, Reykjavik (A.V.S., V.G.); University of Helsinki, Institute for Molecular Medicine, Finland (FIMM) (A.J., M.P.); Department of Medicine, Mannheim Medical Faculty, Heidelberg University, Germany (M.E.K.); Leeds Institute of Genetics, Health and Therapeutics, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom (A.S.H.); Synlab Academy, Synlab Services GmbH, Mannheim, Germany and Clinical Institute of Medical and Chemical Laboratory Diagnostics, Medical University of Graz, Austria (W.M.); National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute and the Framingham Heart Study, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (C.O'D.); Department of Medical Sciences, Molecular Epidemiology and Science for Life Laboratory, Uppsala University, Sweden (E.I.); Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, CA (E.I.); Division of Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (U.D.F.); Lebanese American University, School of Medicine, Beirut (P.Z.); Department of Health Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (J.R.T.); Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom (J.C.C., J.K.); Cardiovascular Science, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (J.K.); Princess Al-Jawhara Al-Brahim Centre of Excellence in Research of Hereditary Disorders (PACER-HD), King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia (P.D.); deCODE Genetics, Sturlugata 8, IS-101 Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); University of Iceland, School of Medicine, Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); Broad Institute of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Harvard University, Cambridge (S.K.); Cardiovascular Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Center for Human Genetic Research, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA (S.K.); Department of Genetics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.J.R.); and Division of Translational Medicine and Human Genetics, Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (S.T.N., D.J.R.)., McPherson R; From Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.S., W.Z.); Center for Non-Communicable Diseases, Karachi, Pakistan (D.S., A.R., P.M.F., PROMIS); Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom (R.Y., W.K.H., EPIC-CVD); Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (C.P.N., N.J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN (J.F.F., K.O.); Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine & Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, United Kingdom (A.G., M.F.); The Charles Bronfman Institute of Personalized Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Department of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Ruddy Canadian Cardiovascular Genetics Centre, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Canada (A.F.R.S., R.M.); Institute for Genetic Medicine and Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles (J.H., H.A.); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C., J.K.); Department of Cardiology, Ealing Hospital NHS Trust, Middlesex, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C.); Cardiovascular Medicine Unit, Department of Medicine Solna, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (R.J.S.); Helsinki University Central Hospital HUCH Heart and Lung Center, Helsinki, Uusimaa, Finland (J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine and the Irving Institute for Clinical and Translational Research, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY (R.C.B., M.P.R.); William Harvey Research Institute, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, United Kingdom (S.K., E.M., P.D.); Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands (S.S., A.D.); Department of Dietetics-Nutrition, Harokopio University, Athens, Greece (E.M., G.D.); National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland (K.K., A.J., V.S., K.K., M.P.); MRC Epidemiology Unit, Institute of Metabolic Science, University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, United Kingdom (J.H.Z., R.S.); INSERM, UMRS1138, Centre de Recherche des Cordeliers, Paris, France (D.G., N.W.); Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC (S.H.S.); Icelandic Heart Association, Kopavogur, Iceland (A.V.S., V.G.); Medical Research Institute, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, University of Dundee, United Kingdom (N.v.Z., C.N.A.P.); Center for Genomics and Personalized Medicine Research, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC (A.J.C., D.W.B.); Institut für Integrative und Experimentelle Genomik, Universität zu Lübeck, Germany (C.W., J.E.); DZHK (German Research Center for Cardiovascular Research) partner site Hamburg-Lübeck-Kiel, Germany (C.W., J.E.); Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Technische Universität München, Germany (T.K., L.Z., H.S.); Klinikum rechts der Isar, München, Germany (T.K.); DZHK (German Centre for Cardiovascular Research), Partner Site Munich Heart Alliance, Germany (L.Z., H.S.); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (M.A.P., M.F.F.); Analytic and Translational Genetics Unit, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston (A.G.); Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA (A.G.); Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Uppsala University, Sweden (L.L.); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (N.L.P.); Department of Biostatistics Boston University School of Public Health Framingham Heart Study, MA (C.C.W.); Faculty of Medicine, University of Iceland, Reykjavik (A.V.S., V.G.); University of Helsinki, Institute for Molecular Medicine, Finland (FIMM) (A.J., M.P.); Department of Medicine, Mannheim Medical Faculty, Heidelberg University, Germany (M.E.K.); Leeds Institute of Genetics, Health and Therapeutics, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom (A.S.H.); Synlab Academy, Synlab Services GmbH, Mannheim, Germany and Clinical Institute of Medical and Chemical Laboratory Diagnostics, Medical University of Graz, Austria (W.M.); National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute and the Framingham Heart Study, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (C.O'D.); Department of Medical Sciences, Molecular Epidemiology and Science for Life Laboratory, Uppsala University, Sweden (E.I.); Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, CA (E.I.); Division of Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (U.D.F.); Lebanese American University, School of Medicine, Beirut (P.Z.); Department of Health Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (J.R.T.); Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom (J.C.C., J.K.); Cardiovascular Science, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (J.K.); Princess Al-Jawhara Al-Brahim Centre of Excellence in Research of Hereditary Disorders (PACER-HD), King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia (P.D.); deCODE Genetics, Sturlugata 8, IS-101 Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); University of Iceland, School of Medicine, Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); Broad Institute of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Harvard University, Cambridge (S.K.); Cardiovascular Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Center for Human Genetic Research, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA (S.K.); Department of Genetics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.J.R.); and Division of Translational Medicine and Human Genetics, Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (S.T.N., D.J.R.)., Stefansson K; From Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.S., W.Z.); Center for Non-Communicable Diseases, Karachi, Pakistan (D.S., A.R., P.M.F., PROMIS); Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom (R.Y., W.K.H., EPIC-CVD); Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (C.P.N., N.J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN (J.F.F., K.O.); Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine & Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, United Kingdom (A.G., M.F.); The Charles Bronfman Institute of Personalized Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Department of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Ruddy Canadian Cardiovascular Genetics Centre, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Canada (A.F.R.S., R.M.); Institute for Genetic Medicine and Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles (J.H., H.A.); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C., J.K.); Department of Cardiology, Ealing Hospital NHS Trust, Middlesex, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C.); Cardiovascular Medicine Unit, Department of Medicine Solna, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (R.J.S.); Helsinki University Central Hospital HUCH Heart and Lung Center, Helsinki, Uusimaa, Finland (J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine and the Irving Institute for Clinical and Translational Research, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY (R.C.B., M.P.R.); William Harvey Research Institute, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, United Kingdom (S.K., E.M., P.D.); Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands (S.S., A.D.); Department of Dietetics-Nutrition, Harokopio University, Athens, Greece (E.M., G.D.); National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland (K.K., A.J., V.S., K.K., M.P.); MRC Epidemiology Unit, Institute of Metabolic Science, University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, United Kingdom (J.H.Z., R.S.); INSERM, UMRS1138, Centre de Recherche des Cordeliers, Paris, France (D.G., N.W.); Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC (S.H.S.); Icelandic Heart Association, Kopavogur, Iceland (A.V.S., V.G.); Medical Research Institute, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, University of Dundee, United Kingdom (N.v.Z., C.N.A.P.); Center for Genomics and Personalized Medicine Research, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC (A.J.C., D.W.B.); Institut für Integrative und Experimentelle Genomik, Universität zu Lübeck, Germany (C.W., J.E.); DZHK (German Research Center for Cardiovascular Research) partner site Hamburg-Lübeck-Kiel, Germany (C.W., J.E.); Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Technische Universität München, Germany (T.K., L.Z., H.S.); Klinikum rechts der Isar, München, Germany (T.K.); DZHK (German Centre for Cardiovascular Research), Partner Site Munich Heart Alliance, Germany (L.Z., H.S.); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (M.A.P., M.F.F.); Analytic and Translational Genetics Unit, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston (A.G.); Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA (A.G.); Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Uppsala University, Sweden (L.L.); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (N.L.P.); Department of Biostatistics Boston University School of Public Health Framingham Heart Study, MA (C.C.W.); Faculty of Medicine, University of Iceland, Reykjavik (A.V.S., V.G.); University of Helsinki, Institute for Molecular Medicine, Finland (FIMM) (A.J., M.P.); Department of Medicine, Mannheim Medical Faculty, Heidelberg University, Germany (M.E.K.); Leeds Institute of Genetics, Health and Therapeutics, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom (A.S.H.); Synlab Academy, Synlab Services GmbH, Mannheim, Germany and Clinical Institute of Medical and Chemical Laboratory Diagnostics, Medical University of Graz, Austria (W.M.); National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute and the Framingham Heart Study, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (C.O'D.); Department of Medical Sciences, Molecular Epidemiology and Science for Life Laboratory, Uppsala University, Sweden (E.I.); Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, CA (E.I.); Division of Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (U.D.F.); Lebanese American University, School of Medicine, Beirut (P.Z.); Department of Health Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (J.R.T.); Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom (J.C.C., J.K.); Cardiovascular Science, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (J.K.); Princess Al-Jawhara Al-Brahim Centre of Excellence in Research of Hereditary Disorders (PACER-HD), King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia (P.D.); deCODE Genetics, Sturlugata 8, IS-101 Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); University of Iceland, School of Medicine, Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); Broad Institute of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Harvard University, Cambridge (S.K.); Cardiovascular Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Center for Human Genetic Research, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA (S.K.); Department of Genetics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.J.R.); and Division of Translational Medicine and Human Genetics, Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (S.T.N., D.J.R.)., Schunkert H; From Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.S., W.Z.); Center for Non-Communicable Diseases, Karachi, Pakistan (D.S., A.R., P.M.F., PROMIS); Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom (R.Y., W.K.H., EPIC-CVD); Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (C.P.N., N.J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN (J.F.F., K.O.); Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine & Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, United Kingdom (A.G., M.F.); The Charles Bronfman Institute of Personalized Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Department of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Ruddy Canadian Cardiovascular Genetics Centre, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Canada (A.F.R.S., R.M.); Institute for Genetic Medicine and Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles (J.H., H.A.); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C., J.K.); Department of Cardiology, Ealing Hospital NHS Trust, Middlesex, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C.); Cardiovascular Medicine Unit, Department of Medicine Solna, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (R.J.S.); Helsinki University Central Hospital HUCH Heart and Lung Center, Helsinki, Uusimaa, Finland (J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine and the Irving Institute for Clinical and Translational Research, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY (R.C.B., M.P.R.); William Harvey Research Institute, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, United Kingdom (S.K., E.M., P.D.); Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands (S.S., A.D.); Department of Dietetics-Nutrition, Harokopio University, Athens, Greece (E.M., G.D.); National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland (K.K., A.J., V.S., K.K., M.P.); MRC Epidemiology Unit, Institute of Metabolic Science, University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, United Kingdom (J.H.Z., R.S.); INSERM, UMRS1138, Centre de Recherche des Cordeliers, Paris, France (D.G., N.W.); Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC (S.H.S.); Icelandic Heart Association, Kopavogur, Iceland (A.V.S., V.G.); Medical Research Institute, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, University of Dundee, United Kingdom (N.v.Z., C.N.A.P.); Center for Genomics and Personalized Medicine Research, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC (A.J.C., D.W.B.); Institut für Integrative und Experimentelle Genomik, Universität zu Lübeck, Germany (C.W., J.E.); DZHK (German Research Center for Cardiovascular Research) partner site Hamburg-Lübeck-Kiel, Germany (C.W., J.E.); Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Technische Universität München, Germany (T.K., L.Z., H.S.); Klinikum rechts der Isar, München, Germany (T.K.); DZHK (German Centre for Cardiovascular Research), Partner Site Munich Heart Alliance, Germany (L.Z., H.S.); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (M.A.P., M.F.F.); Analytic and Translational Genetics Unit, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston (A.G.); Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA (A.G.); Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Uppsala University, Sweden (L.L.); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (N.L.P.); Department of Biostatistics Boston University School of Public Health Framingham Heart Study, MA (C.C.W.); Faculty of Medicine, University of Iceland, Reykjavik (A.V.S., V.G.); University of Helsinki, Institute for Molecular Medicine, Finland (FIMM) (A.J., M.P.); Department of Medicine, Mannheim Medical Faculty, Heidelberg University, Germany (M.E.K.); Leeds Institute of Genetics, Health and Therapeutics, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom (A.S.H.); Synlab Academy, Synlab Services GmbH, Mannheim, Germany and Clinical Institute of Medical and Chemical Laboratory Diagnostics, Medical University of Graz, Austria (W.M.); National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute and the Framingham Heart Study, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (C.O'D.); Department of Medical Sciences, Molecular Epidemiology and Science for Life Laboratory, Uppsala University, Sweden (E.I.); Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, CA (E.I.); Division of Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (U.D.F.); Lebanese American University, School of Medicine, Beirut (P.Z.); Department of Health Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (J.R.T.); Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom (J.C.C., J.K.); Cardiovascular Science, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (J.K.); Princess Al-Jawhara Al-Brahim Centre of Excellence in Research of Hereditary Disorders (PACER-HD), King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia (P.D.); deCODE Genetics, Sturlugata 8, IS-101 Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); University of Iceland, School of Medicine, Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); Broad Institute of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Harvard University, Cambridge (S.K.); Cardiovascular Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Center for Human Genetic Research, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA (S.K.); Department of Genetics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.J.R.); and Division of Translational Medicine and Human Genetics, Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (S.T.N., D.J.R.)., Kathiresan S; From Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.S., W.Z.); Center for Non-Communicable Diseases, Karachi, Pakistan (D.S., A.R., P.M.F., PROMIS); Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom (R.Y., W.K.H., EPIC-CVD); Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (C.P.N., N.J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN (J.F.F., K.O.); Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine & Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, United Kingdom (A.G., M.F.); The Charles Bronfman Institute of Personalized Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Department of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Ruddy Canadian Cardiovascular Genetics Centre, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Canada (A.F.R.S., R.M.); Institute for Genetic Medicine and Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles (J.H., H.A.); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C., J.K.); Department of Cardiology, Ealing Hospital NHS Trust, Middlesex, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C.); Cardiovascular Medicine Unit, Department of Medicine Solna, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (R.J.S.); Helsinki University Central Hospital HUCH Heart and Lung Center, Helsinki, Uusimaa, Finland (J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine and the Irving Institute for Clinical and Translational Research, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY (R.C.B., M.P.R.); William Harvey Research Institute, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, United Kingdom (S.K., E.M., P.D.); Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands (S.S., A.D.); Department of Dietetics-Nutrition, Harokopio University, Athens, Greece (E.M., G.D.); National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland (K.K., A.J., V.S., K.K., M.P.); MRC Epidemiology Unit, Institute of Metabolic Science, University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, United Kingdom (J.H.Z., R.S.); INSERM, UMRS1138, Centre de Recherche des Cordeliers, Paris, France (D.G., N.W.); Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC (S.H.S.); Icelandic Heart Association, Kopavogur, Iceland (A.V.S., V.G.); Medical Research Institute, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, University of Dundee, United Kingdom (N.v.Z., C.N.A.P.); Center for Genomics and Personalized Medicine Research, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC (A.J.C., D.W.B.); Institut für Integrative und Experimentelle Genomik, Universität zu Lübeck, Germany (C.W., J.E.); DZHK (German Research Center for Cardiovascular Research) partner site Hamburg-Lübeck-Kiel, Germany (C.W., J.E.); Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Technische Universität München, Germany (T.K., L.Z., H.S.); Klinikum rechts der Isar, München, Germany (T.K.); DZHK (German Centre for Cardiovascular Research), Partner Site Munich Heart Alliance, Germany (L.Z., H.S.); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (M.A.P., M.F.F.); Analytic and Translational Genetics Unit, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston (A.G.); Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA (A.G.); Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Uppsala University, Sweden (L.L.); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (N.L.P.); Department of Biostatistics Boston University School of Public Health Framingham Heart Study, MA (C.C.W.); Faculty of Medicine, University of Iceland, Reykjavik (A.V.S., V.G.); University of Helsinki, Institute for Molecular Medicine, Finland (FIMM) (A.J., M.P.); Department of Medicine, Mannheim Medical Faculty, Heidelberg University, Germany (M.E.K.); Leeds Institute of Genetics, Health and Therapeutics, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom (A.S.H.); Synlab Academy, Synlab Services GmbH, Mannheim, Germany and Clinical Institute of Medical and Chemical Laboratory Diagnostics, Medical University of Graz, Austria (W.M.); National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute and the Framingham Heart Study, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (C.O'D.); Department of Medical Sciences, Molecular Epidemiology and Science for Life Laboratory, Uppsala University, Sweden (E.I.); Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, CA (E.I.); Division of Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (U.D.F.); Lebanese American University, School of Medicine, Beirut (P.Z.); Department of Health Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (J.R.T.); Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom (J.C.C., J.K.); Cardiovascular Science, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (J.K.); Princess Al-Jawhara Al-Brahim Centre of Excellence in Research of Hereditary Disorders (PACER-HD), King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia (P.D.); deCODE Genetics, Sturlugata 8, IS-101 Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); University of Iceland, School of Medicine, Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); Broad Institute of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Harvard University, Cambridge (S.K.); Cardiovascular Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Center for Human Genetic Research, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA (S.K.); Department of Genetics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.J.R.); and Division of Translational Medicine and Human Genetics, Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (S.T.N., D.J.R.)., Farrall M; From Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.S., W.Z.); Center for Non-Communicable Diseases, Karachi, Pakistan (D.S., A.R., P.M.F., PROMIS); Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom (R.Y., W.K.H., EPIC-CVD); Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (C.P.N., N.J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN (J.F.F., K.O.); Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine & Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, United Kingdom (A.G., M.F.); The Charles Bronfman Institute of Personalized Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Department of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Ruddy Canadian Cardiovascular Genetics Centre, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Canada (A.F.R.S., R.M.); Institute for Genetic Medicine and Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles (J.H., H.A.); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C., J.K.); Department of Cardiology, Ealing Hospital NHS Trust, Middlesex, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C.); Cardiovascular Medicine Unit, Department of Medicine Solna, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (R.J.S.); Helsinki University Central Hospital HUCH Heart and Lung Center, Helsinki, Uusimaa, Finland (J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine and the Irving Institute for Clinical and Translational Research, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY (R.C.B., M.P.R.); William Harvey Research Institute, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, United Kingdom (S.K., E.M., P.D.); Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands (S.S., A.D.); Department of Dietetics-Nutrition, Harokopio University, Athens, Greece (E.M., G.D.); National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland (K.K., A.J., V.S., K.K., M.P.); MRC Epidemiology Unit, Institute of Metabolic Science, University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, United Kingdom (J.H.Z., R.S.); INSERM, UMRS1138, Centre de Recherche des Cordeliers, Paris, France (D.G., N.W.); Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC (S.H.S.); Icelandic Heart Association, Kopavogur, Iceland (A.V.S., V.G.); Medical Research Institute, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, University of Dundee, United Kingdom (N.v.Z., C.N.A.P.); Center for Genomics and Personalized Medicine Research, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC (A.J.C., D.W.B.); Institut für Integrative und Experimentelle Genomik, Universität zu Lübeck, Germany (C.W., J.E.); DZHK (German Research Center for Cardiovascular Research) partner site Hamburg-Lübeck-Kiel, Germany (C.W., J.E.); Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Technische Universität München, Germany (T.K., L.Z., H.S.); Klinikum rechts der Isar, München, Germany (T.K.); DZHK (German Centre for Cardiovascular Research), Partner Site Munich Heart Alliance, Germany (L.Z., H.S.); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (M.A.P., M.F.F.); Analytic and Translational Genetics Unit, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston (A.G.); Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA (A.G.); Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Uppsala University, Sweden (L.L.); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (N.L.P.); Department of Biostatistics Boston University School of Public Health Framingham Heart Study, MA (C.C.W.); Faculty of Medicine, University of Iceland, Reykjavik (A.V.S., V.G.); University of Helsinki, Institute for Molecular Medicine, Finland (FIMM) (A.J., M.P.); Department of Medicine, Mannheim Medical Faculty, Heidelberg University, Germany (M.E.K.); Leeds Institute of Genetics, Health and Therapeutics, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom (A.S.H.); Synlab Academy, Synlab Services GmbH, Mannheim, Germany and Clinical Institute of Medical and Chemical Laboratory Diagnostics, Medical University of Graz, Austria (W.M.); National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute and the Framingham Heart Study, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (C.O'D.); Department of Medical Sciences, Molecular Epidemiology and Science for Life Laboratory, Uppsala University, Sweden (E.I.); Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, CA (E.I.); Division of Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (U.D.F.); Lebanese American University, School of Medicine, Beirut (P.Z.); Department of Health Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (J.R.T.); Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom (J.C.C., J.K.); Cardiovascular Science, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (J.K.); Princess Al-Jawhara Al-Brahim Centre of Excellence in Research of Hereditary Disorders (PACER-HD), King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia (P.D.); deCODE Genetics, Sturlugata 8, IS-101 Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); University of Iceland, School of Medicine, Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); Broad Institute of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Harvard University, Cambridge (S.K.); Cardiovascular Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Center for Human Genetic Research, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA (S.K.); Department of Genetics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.J.R.); and Division of Translational Medicine and Human Genetics, Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (S.T.N., D.J.R.)., Marcel Frossard P; From Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.S., W.Z.); Center for Non-Communicable Diseases, Karachi, Pakistan (D.S., A.R., P.M.F., PROMIS); Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom (R.Y., W.K.H., EPIC-CVD); Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (C.P.N., N.J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN (J.F.F., K.O.); Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine & Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, United Kingdom (A.G., M.F.); The Charles Bronfman Institute of Personalized Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Department of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Ruddy Canadian Cardiovascular Genetics Centre, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Canada (A.F.R.S., R.M.); Institute for Genetic Medicine and Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles (J.H., H.A.); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C., J.K.); Department of Cardiology, Ealing Hospital NHS Trust, Middlesex, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C.); Cardiovascular Medicine Unit, Department of Medicine Solna, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (R.J.S.); Helsinki University Central Hospital HUCH Heart and Lung Center, Helsinki, Uusimaa, Finland (J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine and the Irving Institute for Clinical and Translational Research, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY (R.C.B., M.P.R.); William Harvey Research Institute, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, United Kingdom (S.K., E.M., P.D.); Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands (S.S., A.D.); Department of Dietetics-Nutrition, Harokopio University, Athens, Greece (E.M., G.D.); National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland (K.K., A.J., V.S., K.K., M.P.); MRC Epidemiology Unit, Institute of Metabolic Science, University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, United Kingdom (J.H.Z., R.S.); INSERM, UMRS1138, Centre de Recherche des Cordeliers, Paris, France (D.G., N.W.); Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC (S.H.S.); Icelandic Heart Association, Kopavogur, Iceland (A.V.S., V.G.); Medical Research Institute, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, University of Dundee, United Kingdom (N.v.Z., C.N.A.P.); Center for Genomics and Personalized Medicine Research, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC (A.J.C., D.W.B.); Institut für Integrative und Experimentelle Genomik, Universität zu Lübeck, Germany (C.W., J.E.); DZHK (German Research Center for Cardiovascular Research) partner site Hamburg-Lübeck-Kiel, Germany (C.W., J.E.); Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Technische Universität München, Germany (T.K., L.Z., H.S.); Klinikum rechts der Isar, München, Germany (T.K.); DZHK (German Centre for Cardiovascular Research), Partner Site Munich Heart Alliance, Germany (L.Z., H.S.); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (M.A.P., M.F.F.); Analytic and Translational Genetics Unit, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston (A.G.); Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA (A.G.); Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Uppsala University, Sweden (L.L.); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (N.L.P.); Department of Biostatistics Boston University School of Public Health Framingham Heart Study, MA (C.C.W.); Faculty of Medicine, University of Iceland, Reykjavik (A.V.S., V.G.); University of Helsinki, Institute for Molecular Medicine, Finland (FIMM) (A.J., M.P.); Department of Medicine, Mannheim Medical Faculty, Heidelberg University, Germany (M.E.K.); Leeds Institute of Genetics, Health and Therapeutics, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom (A.S.H.); Synlab Academy, Synlab Services GmbH, Mannheim, Germany and Clinical Institute of Medical and Chemical Laboratory Diagnostics, Medical University of Graz, Austria (W.M.); National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute and the Framingham Heart Study, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (C.O'D.); Department of Medical Sciences, Molecular Epidemiology and Science for Life Laboratory, Uppsala University, Sweden (E.I.); Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, CA (E.I.); Division of Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (U.D.F.); Lebanese American University, School of Medicine, Beirut (P.Z.); Department of Health Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (J.R.T.); Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom (J.C.C., J.K.); Cardiovascular Science, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (J.K.); Princess Al-Jawhara Al-Brahim Centre of Excellence in Research of Hereditary Disorders (PACER-HD), King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia (P.D.); deCODE Genetics, Sturlugata 8, IS-101 Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); University of Iceland, School of Medicine, Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); Broad Institute of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Harvard University, Cambridge (S.K.); Cardiovascular Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Center for Human Genetic Research, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA (S.K.); Department of Genetics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.J.R.); and Division of Translational Medicine and Human Genetics, Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (S.T.N., D.J.R.)., Rader DJ; From Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.S., W.Z.); Center for Non-Communicable Diseases, Karachi, Pakistan (D.S., A.R., P.M.F., PROMIS); Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom (R.Y., W.K.H., EPIC-CVD); Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (C.P.N., N.J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN (J.F.F., K.O.); Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine & Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, United Kingdom (A.G., M.F.); The Charles Bronfman Institute of Personalized Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Department of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Ruddy Canadian Cardiovascular Genetics Centre, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Canada (A.F.R.S., R.M.); Institute for Genetic Medicine and Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles (J.H., H.A.); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C., J.K.); Department of Cardiology, Ealing Hospital NHS Trust, Middlesex, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C.); Cardiovascular Medicine Unit, Department of Medicine Solna, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (R.J.S.); Helsinki University Central Hospital HUCH Heart and Lung Center, Helsinki, Uusimaa, Finland (J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine and the Irving Institute for Clinical and Translational Research, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY (R.C.B., M.P.R.); William Harvey Research Institute, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, United Kingdom (S.K., E.M., P.D.); Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands (S.S., A.D.); Department of Dietetics-Nutrition, Harokopio University, Athens, Greece (E.M., G.D.); National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland (K.K., A.J., V.S., K.K., M.P.); MRC Epidemiology Unit, Institute of Metabolic Science, University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, United Kingdom (J.H.Z., R.S.); INSERM, UMRS1138, Centre de Recherche des Cordeliers, Paris, France (D.G., N.W.); Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC (S.H.S.); Icelandic Heart Association, Kopavogur, Iceland (A.V.S., V.G.); Medical Research Institute, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, University of Dundee, United Kingdom (N.v.Z., C.N.A.P.); Center for Genomics and Personalized Medicine Research, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC (A.J.C., D.W.B.); Institut für Integrative und Experimentelle Genomik, Universität zu Lübeck, Germany (C.W., J.E.); DZHK (German Research Center for Cardiovascular Research) partner site Hamburg-Lübeck-Kiel, Germany (C.W., J.E.); Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Technische Universität München, Germany (T.K., L.Z., H.S.); Klinikum rechts der Isar, München, Germany (T.K.); DZHK (German Centre for Cardiovascular Research), Partner Site Munich Heart Alliance, Germany (L.Z., H.S.); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (M.A.P., M.F.F.); Analytic and Translational Genetics Unit, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston (A.G.); Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA (A.G.); Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Uppsala University, Sweden (L.L.); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (N.L.P.); Department of Biostatistics Boston University School of Public Health Framingham Heart Study, MA (C.C.W.); Faculty of Medicine, University of Iceland, Reykjavik (A.V.S., V.G.); University of Helsinki, Institute for Molecular Medicine, Finland (FIMM) (A.J., M.P.); Department of Medicine, Mannheim Medical Faculty, Heidelberg University, Germany (M.E.K.); Leeds Institute of Genetics, Health and Therapeutics, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom (A.S.H.); Synlab Academy, Synlab Services GmbH, Mannheim, Germany and Clinical Institute of Medical and Chemical Laboratory Diagnostics, Medical University of Graz, Austria (W.M.); National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute and the Framingham Heart Study, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (C.O'D.); Department of Medical Sciences, Molecular Epidemiology and Science for Life Laboratory, Uppsala University, Sweden (E.I.); Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, CA (E.I.); Division of Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (U.D.F.); Lebanese American University, School of Medicine, Beirut (P.Z.); Department of Health Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (J.R.T.); Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom (J.C.C., J.K.); Cardiovascular Science, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (J.K.); Princess Al-Jawhara Al-Brahim Centre of Excellence in Research of Hereditary Disorders (PACER-HD), King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia (P.D.); deCODE Genetics, Sturlugata 8, IS-101 Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); University of Iceland, School of Medicine, Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); Broad Institute of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Harvard University, Cambridge (S.K.); Cardiovascular Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Center for Human Genetic Research, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA (S.K.); Department of Genetics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.J.R.); and Division of Translational Medicine and Human Genetics, Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (S.T.N., D.J.R.)., Samani NJ; From Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.S., W.Z.); Center for Non-Communicable Diseases, Karachi, Pakistan (D.S., A.R., P.M.F., PROMIS); Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom (R.Y., W.K.H., EPIC-CVD); Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (C.P.N., N.J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN (J.F.F., K.O.); Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine & Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, United Kingdom (A.G., M.F.); The Charles Bronfman Institute of Personalized Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Department of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Ruddy Canadian Cardiovascular Genetics Centre, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Canada (A.F.R.S., R.M.); Institute for Genetic Medicine and Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles (J.H., H.A.); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C., J.K.); Department of Cardiology, Ealing Hospital NHS Trust, Middlesex, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C.); Cardiovascular Medicine Unit, Department of Medicine Solna, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (R.J.S.); Helsinki University Central Hospital HUCH Heart and Lung Center, Helsinki, Uusimaa, Finland (J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine and the Irving Institute for Clinical and Translational Research, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY (R.C.B., M.P.R.); William Harvey Research Institute, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, United Kingdom (S.K., E.M., P.D.); Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands (S.S., A.D.); Department of Dietetics-Nutrition, Harokopio University, Athens, Greece (E.M., G.D.); National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland (K.K., A.J., V.S., K.K., M.P.); MRC Epidemiology Unit, Institute of Metabolic Science, University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, United Kingdom (J.H.Z., R.S.); INSERM, UMRS1138, Centre de Recherche des Cordeliers, Paris, France (D.G., N.W.); Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC (S.H.S.); Icelandic Heart Association, Kopavogur, Iceland (A.V.S., V.G.); Medical Research Institute, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, University of Dundee, United Kingdom (N.v.Z., C.N.A.P.); Center for Genomics and Personalized Medicine Research, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC (A.J.C., D.W.B.); Institut für Integrative und Experimentelle Genomik, Universität zu Lübeck, Germany (C.W., J.E.); DZHK (German Research Center for Cardiovascular Research) partner site Hamburg-Lübeck-Kiel, Germany (C.W., J.E.); Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Technische Universität München, Germany (T.K., L.Z., H.S.); Klinikum rechts der Isar, München, Germany (T.K.); DZHK (German Centre for Cardiovascular Research), Partner Site Munich Heart Alliance, Germany (L.Z., H.S.); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (M.A.P., M.F.F.); Analytic and Translational Genetics Unit, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston (A.G.); Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA (A.G.); Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Uppsala University, Sweden (L.L.); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (N.L.P.); Department of Biostatistics Boston University School of Public Health Framingham Heart Study, MA (C.C.W.); Faculty of Medicine, University of Iceland, Reykjavik (A.V.S., V.G.); University of Helsinki, Institute for Molecular Medicine, Finland (FIMM) (A.J., M.P.); Department of Medicine, Mannheim Medical Faculty, Heidelberg University, Germany (M.E.K.); Leeds Institute of Genetics, Health and Therapeutics, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom (A.S.H.); Synlab Academy, Synlab Services GmbH, Mannheim, Germany and Clinical Institute of Medical and Chemical Laboratory Diagnostics, Medical University of Graz, Austria (W.M.); National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute and the Framingham Heart Study, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (C.O'D.); Department of Medical Sciences, Molecular Epidemiology and Science for Life Laboratory, Uppsala University, Sweden (E.I.); Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, CA (E.I.); Division of Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (U.D.F.); Lebanese American University, School of Medicine, Beirut (P.Z.); Department of Health Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (J.R.T.); Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom (J.C.C., J.K.); Cardiovascular Science, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (J.K.); Princess Al-Jawhara Al-Brahim Centre of Excellence in Research of Hereditary Disorders (PACER-HD), King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia (P.D.); deCODE Genetics, Sturlugata 8, IS-101 Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); University of Iceland, School of Medicine, Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); Broad Institute of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Harvard University, Cambridge (S.K.); Cardiovascular Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Center for Human Genetic Research, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA (S.K.); Department of Genetics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.J.R.); and Division of Translational Medicine and Human Genetics, Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (S.T.N., D.J.R.)., Reilly MP; From Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.S., W.Z.); Center for Non-Communicable Diseases, Karachi, Pakistan (D.S., A.R., P.M.F., PROMIS); Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom (R.Y., W.K.H., EPIC-CVD); Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (C.P.N., N.J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN (J.F.F., K.O.); Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine & Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, United Kingdom (A.G., M.F.); The Charles Bronfman Institute of Personalized Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Department of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Ruddy Canadian Cardiovascular Genetics Centre, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Canada (A.F.R.S., R.M.); Institute for Genetic Medicine and Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles (J.H., H.A.); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C., J.K.); Department of Cardiology, Ealing Hospital NHS Trust, Middlesex, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C.); Cardiovascular Medicine Unit, Department of Medicine Solna, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (R.J.S.); Helsinki University Central Hospital HUCH Heart and Lung Center, Helsinki, Uusimaa, Finland (J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine and the Irving Institute for Clinical and Translational Research, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY (R.C.B., M.P.R.); William Harvey Research Institute, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, United Kingdom (S.K., E.M., P.D.); Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands (S.S., A.D.); Department of Dietetics-Nutrition, Harokopio University, Athens, Greece (E.M., G.D.); National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland (K.K., A.J., V.S., K.K., M.P.); MRC Epidemiology Unit, Institute of Metabolic Science, University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, United Kingdom (J.H.Z., R.S.); INSERM, UMRS1138, Centre de Recherche des Cordeliers, Paris, France (D.G., N.W.); Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC (S.H.S.); Icelandic Heart Association, Kopavogur, Iceland (A.V.S., V.G.); Medical Research Institute, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, University of Dundee, United Kingdom (N.v.Z., C.N.A.P.); Center for Genomics and Personalized Medicine Research, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC (A.J.C., D.W.B.); Institut für Integrative und Experimentelle Genomik, Universität zu Lübeck, Germany (C.W., J.E.); DZHK (German Research Center for Cardiovascular Research) partner site Hamburg-Lübeck-Kiel, Germany (C.W., J.E.); Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Technische Universität München, Germany (T.K., L.Z., H.S.); Klinikum rechts der Isar, München, Germany (T.K.); DZHK (German Centre for Cardiovascular Research), Partner Site Munich Heart Alliance, Germany (L.Z., H.S.); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (M.A.P., M.F.F.); Analytic and Translational Genetics Unit, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston (A.G.); Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA (A.G.); Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Uppsala University, Sweden (L.L.); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (N.L.P.); Department of Biostatistics Boston University School of Public Health Framingham Heart Study, MA (C.C.W.); Faculty of Medicine, University of Iceland, Reykjavik (A.V.S., V.G.); University of Helsinki, Institute for Molecular Medicine, Finland (FIMM) (A.J., M.P.); Department of Medicine, Mannheim Medical Faculty, Heidelberg University, Germany (M.E.K.); Leeds Institute of Genetics, Health and Therapeutics, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom (A.S.H.); Synlab Academy, Synlab Services GmbH, Mannheim, Germany and Clinical Institute of Medical and Chemical Laboratory Diagnostics, Medical University of Graz, Austria (W.M.); National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute and the Framingham Heart Study, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (C.O'D.); Department of Medical Sciences, Molecular Epidemiology and Science for Life Laboratory, Uppsala University, Sweden (E.I.); Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, CA (E.I.); Division of Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (U.D.F.); Lebanese American University, School of Medicine, Beirut (P.Z.); Department of Health Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (J.R.T.); Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom (J.C.C., J.K.); Cardiovascular Science, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (J.K.); Princess Al-Jawhara Al-Brahim Centre of Excellence in Research of Hereditary Disorders (PACER-HD), King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia (P.D.); deCODE Genetics, Sturlugata 8, IS-101 Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); University of Iceland, School of Medicine, Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); Broad Institute of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Harvard University, Cambridge (S.K.); Cardiovascular Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Center for Human Genetic Research, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA (S.K.); Department of Genetics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.J.R.); and Division of Translational Medicine and Human Genetics, Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (S.T.N., D.J.R.).

Publikováno v: Circulation [Circulation] 2017 Jun 13; Vol. 135 (24), pp. 2336-2353. Date of Electronic Publication: 2017 May 01.

Genome-wide meta-analysis of 241,258 adults accounting for smoking behaviour identifies novel loci for obesity traits.

Autor: Justice AE; Department of Epidemiology, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, North Carolina 27599, USA., Winkler TW; Department of Genetic Epidemiology, Institute of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, University of Regensburg, D-93053 Regensburg, Germany., Feitosa MF; Division of Statistical Genomics, Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine; St. Louis, Missouri, 63108 USA., Graff M; Department of Epidemiology, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, North Carolina 27599, USA., Fisher VA; Department of Biostatistics, Boston University School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts 02118, USA., Young K; Department of Epidemiology, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, North Carolina 27599, USA., Barata L; Division of Statistical Genomics, Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine; St. Louis, Missouri, 63108 USA., Deng X; Department of Biostatistics, Boston University School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts 02118, USA., Czajkowski J; Division of Statistical Genomics, Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine; St. Louis, Missouri, 63108 USA., Hadley D; Population Health Research Institute, St. George's, University of London, London, SW17 0RE, UK.; TransMed Systems, Inc., Cupertino, California 95014, USA., Ngwa JS; Department of Biostatistics, Boston University School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts 02118, USA.; Department of Biostatistics, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore Maryland, USA., Ahluwalia TS; The Novo Nordisk Foundation Center for Basic Metabolic Research, Section of Metabolic Genetics, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.; Steno Diabetes Center, Gentofte, Denmark., Chu AY; NHLBI Framingham Heart Study, Framingham, Massachusetts, 01702 USA.; Division of Preventive Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts USA., Heard-Costa NL; NHLBI Framingham Heart Study, Framingham, Massachusetts, 01702 USA.; Department of Neurology, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts 02118, USA., Lim E; Department of Biostatistics, Boston University School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts 02118, USA., Perez J; Department of Biostatistics, Boston University School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts 02118, USA., Eicher JD; Population Sciences Branch, National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, National Institutes of Health, The Framingham Heart Study, Framingham, Massachusetts, USA., Kutalik Z; Institute of Social and Preventive Medicine (IUMSP), Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Vaudois (CHUV), Lausanne, Switzerland.; Department of Computational Biology, University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.; Swiss instititute of Bioinformatics., Xue L; Department of Biostatistics, Boston University School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts 02118, USA., Mahajan A; Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, Oxford OX3 7BN, UK., Renström F; Department of Biobank Research, Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden.; Department of Clinical Sciences, Genetic and Molecular Epidemiology Unit, Lund University, SE-205 02 Malmö, Sweden., Wu J; Department of Biostatistics, Boston University School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts 02118, USA., Qi Q; Department of Epidemiology and Population Health, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, New York, USA., Ahmad S; Division of Preventive Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts USA.; Department of Clinical Sciences, Genetic and Molecular Epidemiology Unit, Lund University, SE-205 02 Malmö, Sweden.; Department of Nutrition, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts 02115, USA., Alfred T; The Charles Bronfman Institute for Personalized Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, USA.; The Genetics of Obesity and Related Metabolic Traits Program, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, USA., Amin N; Genetic Epidemiology Unit, Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam 3015GE, The Netherlands., Bielak LF; Department of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA., Bonnefond A; University of Lille, CNRS, Institut Pasteur of Lille, UMR 8199 - EGID, Lille, France., Bragg J; Internal Medicine - Nephrology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.; Department of Biostatistics and Center for Statistical Genetics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109, USA., Cadby G; Centre for Genetic Origins of Health and Disease, University of Western Australia, Crawley, Australia., Chittani M; Department of Health Sciences, University of Milan,Via A. Di Rudiní, 8 20142, Milano, Italy., Coggeshall S; Department of Biostatistics, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, USA., Corre T; Institute of Social and Preventive Medicine (IUMSP), Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Vaudois (CHUV), Lausanne, Switzerland.; Department of Computational Biology, University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.; Swiss instititute of Bioinformatics., Direk N; Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.; Department of Psychiatry, Dokuz Eylul University, Izmir, Turkey., Eriksson J; Centre for Bone and Arthritis Research, Department of Internal Medicine and Clinical Nutrition, Institute of Medicine, Sahlgrenska Academy at the University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden., Fischer K; Estonian Genome Center, University of Tartu, Tartu 51010, Estonia., Gorski M; Department of Genetic Epidemiology, Institute of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, University of Regensburg, D-93053 Regensburg, Germany.; Department of Nephrology, University Hospital Regensburg, Regensburg, Germany., Neergaard Harder M; The Novo Nordisk Foundation Center for Basic Metabolic Research, Section of Metabolic Genetics, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark., Horikoshi M; Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, Oxford OX3 7BN, UK.; Oxford Centre for Diabetes, Endocrinology and Metabolism, University of Oxford, Churchill Hospital, Oxford OX3 7LJ, UK., Huang T; Department of Nutrition, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts 02115, USA.; Epidemiology Domain, Saw Swee Hock School of Public Health, National University of Singapore, Singapore 117549, Singapore., Huffman JE; Population Sciences Branch, National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, National Institutes of Health, The Framingham Heart Study, Framingham, Massachusetts, USA.; MRC Human Genetics Unit, Institute of Genetics and Molecular Medicine, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, Scotland., Jackson AU; Department of Biostatistics and Center for Statistical Genetics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109, USA., Justesen JM; The Novo Nordisk Foundation Center for Basic Metabolic Research, Section of Metabolic Genetics, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark., Kanoni S; William Harvey Research Institute, Barts and The London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, London, UK., Kinnunen L; Department of Health, National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, FI-00271 Finland., Kleber ME; Vth Department of Medicine, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany., Komulainen P; Kuopio Research Institute of Exercise Medicine, Kuopio, Finland., Kumari M; ISER, University of Essex, Colchester CO43SQ, UK.; Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, UCL, London, WC1E 6BT, UK., Lim U; Epidemiology Program, University of Hawaii Cancer Center, Honolulu, Hawaii 96813, USA., Luan J; MRC Epidemiology Unit, University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Institute of Metabolic Science, Cambridge CB2 0QQ, UK., Lyytikäinen LP; Department of Clinical Chemistry, Fimlab Laboratories, Tampere 33520, Finland.; Department of Clinical Chemistry, Faculty of Medicine and Life Sciences, University of Tampere, Tampere 33014, Finland., Mangino M; Department of Twin Research and Genetic Epidemiology, King's College London, London, UK.; NIHR Biomedical Research Centre at Guy's and St. Thomas' Foundation Trust, London, UK., Manichaikul A; Center for Public Health Genomics and Biostatistics Section, Department of Public Health Sciences, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia 22903, USA., Marten J; MRC Human Genetics Unit, Institute of Genetics and Molecular Medicine, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, Scotland., Middelberg RPS; Genetic Epidemiology, QIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute, Brisbane, Australia., Müller-Nurasyid M; Institute of Genetic Epidemiology, Helmholtz Zentrum München - German Research Center for Environmental Health, D-85764 Neuherberg, Germany.; Department of Medicine I, University Hospital Grosshadern, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität, D-81377 Munich, Germany.; DZHK (German Centre for Cardiovascular Research), partner site Munich Heart Alliance, Munich, Germany., Navarro P; MRC Human Genetics Unit, Institute of Genetics and Molecular Medicine, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, Scotland., Pérusse L; Department of Kinesiology, Faculty of Medicine, Université Laval, Québec, Canada.; Institute of Nutrition and Functional Foods, Université Laval, Québec, Canada., Pervjakova N; Estonian Genome Center, University of Tartu, Tartu 51010, Estonia.; Department of Biotechnology, Institute of Molecular and Cell Biology, University of Tartu, Tartu 51010, Estonia., Sarti C; Department of Social and Health Care, City of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland., Smith AV; Icelandic Heart Association, Kopavogur, Iceland.; Faculty of Medicine, University of Iceland, Reykjavik, Iceland., Smith JA; Department of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA., Stančáková A; Department of Medicine, Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Eastern Finland, 70210 Kuopio, Finland., Strawbridge RJ; Cardiovascular Medicine Unit, Department of Medicine Solna, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.; Center for Molecular Medicine, Karolinska University Hospital Solna, Stockholm, Sweden., Stringham HM; Department of Biostatistics and Center for Statistical Genetics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109, USA., Sung YJ; Division of Biostatistics, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, Missouri, USA., Tanaka T; Translational Gerontology Branch, National Institute on Aging, Baltimore Maryland, USA., Teumer A; Institute for Community Medicine, University Medicine Greifswald, Germany., Trompet S; Department of Cardiology, Leiden University Medical Center, The Netherlands.; Department of Gerontology and Geriatrics, Leiden University Medical Center, The Netherlands., van der Laan SW; Laboratory of Experimental Cardiology, Department of Cardiology, Division Heart &Lungs, UMC Utrecht, The Netherlands., van der Most PJ; Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, The Netherlands., Van Vliet-Ostaptchouk JV; Department of Endocrinology, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, The Netherlands., Vedantam SL; Divisions of Endocrinology and Genetics and Center for Basic and Translational Obesity Research, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston Massachusetts 02115, USA.; Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02142, USA., Verweij N; Department of Cardiology, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, The Netherlands., Vink JM; Department of Biological Psychology, Vrije Universiteit, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.; Behavioural Science Institute, Radboud University, Nijmegen, The Netherlands., Vitart V; MRC Human Genetics Unit, Institute of Genetics and Molecular Medicine, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, Scotland., Wu Y; Department of Genetics, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, North Carolina 27599, USA., Yengo L; University of Lille, CNRS, Institut Pasteur of Lille, UMR 8199 - EGID, Lille, France., Zhang W; Dept Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Imperical College London, UK.; Cardiology, Ealing Hospital NHS Trust, Middlesex, UK., Hua Zhao J; MRC Epidemiology Unit, University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Institute of Metabolic Science, Cambridge CB2 0QQ, UK., Zimmermann ME; Department of Genetic Epidemiology, Institute of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, University of Regensburg, D-93053 Regensburg, Germany., Zubair N; Division of Public Health Sciences, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle Washington USA., Abecasis GR; Department of Biostatistics and Center for Statistical Genetics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109, USA., Adair LS; Department of Nutrition, Gillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina 27599, USA., Afaq S; Dept Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Imperical College London, UK.; Cardiology, Ealing Hospital NHS Trust, Middlesex, UK., Afzal U; Dept Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Imperical College London, UK.; Cardiology, Ealing Hospital NHS Trust, Middlesex, UK., Bakker SJL; Department of Medicine, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands., Bartz TM; Department of Biostatistics, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, USA.; Cardiovascular Health Research Unit, Department of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98101, USA., Beilby J; Busselton Population Medical Research Institute, Nedlands, Western Australia 6009, Australia.; PathWest Laboratory Medicine of WA, Sir Charles Gairdner Hospital, Nedlands, Western Australia 6009, Australia.; School of Pathology and Laboraty Medicine, The University of Western Australia, 35 Stirling Hwy, Crawley, Western Australia 6009, Australia., Bergman RN; Diabetes and Obesity Research Institute, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, California, USA., Bergmann S; Department of Computational Biology, University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.; Swiss instititute of Bioinformatics., Biffar R; Clinic for Prosthetic Dentistry, Gerostomatology and Material Science, University Medicine Greifswald, Germany., Blangero J; South Texas Diabetes and Obesity Institute, University of Texas Rio Grande Valley, Brownsville, Texas, USA., Boerwinkle E; Human Genetics Center, The University of Texas Health Science Center, PO Box 20186, Houston, Texas 77225, USA., Bonnycastle LL; Medical Genomics and Metabolic Genetics Branch, National Human Genome Research Institute, NIH, Bethesda, Maryland 20892, USA., Bottinger E; The Charles Bronfman Institute for Personalized Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, USA.; Department of Pharmacology and Systems Therapeutics, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, USA., Braga D; Department of Health Sciences, University of Milan,Via A. Di Rudiní, 8 20142, Milano, Italy., Buckley BM; Department of Pharmacology and Therapeutics, University College Cork, Ireland., Buyske S; Department of Genetics, Rutgers University, Piscataway, New Jersey 08854, USA.; Department of Statistics and Biostatistics, Rutgers University, Piscataway, New Jersey 08854, USA., Campbell H; Usher Institute for Population Health Sciences and Informatics, The University of Edinburgh, Scotland, UK., Chambers JC; Cardiology, Ealing Hospital NHS Trust, Middlesex, UK.; Dept Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Imperical College London, UK.; Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, UK., Collins FS; Medical Genomics and Metabolic Genetics Branch, National Human Genome Research Institute, NIH, Bethesda, Maryland 20892, USA., Curran JE; South Texas Diabetes and Obesity Institute, University of Texas Rio Grande Valley, Brownsville, Texas, USA., de Borst GJ; Department of Vascular Surgery, Division of Surgical Specialties, UMC Utrecht, The Netherlands., de Craen AJM; Department of Gerontology and Geriatrics, Leiden University Medical Center, The Netherlands., de Geus EJC; Department of Biological Psychology, Vrije Universiteit, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.; EMGO+ Institute Vrije Universiteit &Vrije Universiteit Medical Center., Dedoussis G; Department of Nutrition and Dietetics, School of Health Science and Education, Harokopio University, Athens, Greece., Delgado GE; Vth Department of Medicine, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany., den Ruijter HM; Laboratory of Experimental Cardiology, Department of Cardiology, Division Heart &Lungs, UMC Utrecht, The Netherlands., Eiriksdottir G; Icelandic Heart Association, Kopavogur, Iceland., Eriksson AL; Centre for Bone and Arthritis Research, Department of Internal Medicine and Clinical Nutrition, Institute of Medicine, Sahlgrenska Academy at the University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden., Esko T; Estonian Genome Center, University of Tartu, Tartu 51010, Estonia.; Divisions of Endocrinology and Genetics and Center for Basic and Translational Obesity Research, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston Massachusetts 02115, USA.; Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02142, USA., Faul JD; Survey Research Center, Institute for Social Research, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA., Ford I; Robertson Centre for Biostatistics, University of Glasgow, UK., Forrester T; Tropical Metabolism Research Unit, Tropical Medicine Research Institute, University of the West Indies, Mona, JMAAW15 Jamaica., Gertow K; Cardiovascular Medicine Unit, Department of Medicine Solna, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.; Center for Molecular Medicine, Karolinska University Hospital Solna, Stockholm, Sweden., Gigante B; Unit of Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden., Glorioso N; Hypertension and Related Disease Centre, AOU-University of Sassari., Gong J; Division of Public Health Sciences, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle Washington USA., Grallert H; Research Unit of Molecular Epidemiology, Helmholtz Zentrum München, German Research Center for Environmental Health, D-85764 Neuherberg, Germany.; Institute of Epidemiology II, Helmholtz Zentrum München - German Research Center for Environmental Health, D-85764 Neuherberg, Germany.; German Center for Diabetes Research, D-85764 Neuherberg, Germany., Grammer TB; Vth Department of Medicine, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany., Grarup N; The Novo Nordisk Foundation Center for Basic Metabolic Research, Section of Metabolic Genetics, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark., Haitjema S; Laboratory of Experimental Cardiology, Department of Cardiology, Division Heart &Lungs, UMC Utrecht, The Netherlands., Hallmans G; Department of Public Health and Clinical Medicine, Section for Nutritional Research, Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden., Hamsten A; Cardiovascular Medicine Unit, Department of Medicine Solna, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.; Center for Molecular Medicine, Karolinska University Hospital Solna, Stockholm, Sweden., Hansen T; The Novo Nordisk Foundation Center for Basic Metabolic Research, Section of Metabolic Genetics, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark., Harris TB; Laboratory of Epidemiology, Demography, and Biometry, National Institute on Aging, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA., Hartman CA; Interdisciplinary Center Psychopathology and Emotion Regulation (ICPE), University of Groningen, University Medical Centre Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands., Hassinen M; Kuopio Research Institute of Exercise Medicine, Kuopio, Finland., Hastie ND; MRC Human Genetics Unit, Institute of Genetics and Molecular Medicine, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, Scotland., Heath AC; Department of Psychiatry, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, USA., Hernandez D; Laboratory of Neurogenetics, National Institute on Aging, Bethesda, Maryland, USA., Hindorff L; Division of Genomic Medicine, National Human Genome Research Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland 20892, USA., Hocking LJ; Institute of Medical Sciences, University of Aberdeen, Foresterhill, Aberdeen AB25 2ZD, UK.; Generation Scotland, Centre for Genomic and Experimental Medicine, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, Scotland., Hollensted M; The Novo Nordisk Foundation Center for Basic Metabolic Research, Section of Metabolic Genetics, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark., Holmen OL; St. Olav Hospital, Trondheim University Hospital, Trondheim, Norway., Homuth G; Interfaculty Institute for Genetics and Functional Genomics, University Medicine Greifswald, Germany., Jan Hottenga J; Department of Biological Psychology, Vrije Universiteit, Amsterdam, The Netherlands., Huang J; Department of Human Genetics, Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute, Hinxton, Cambridge, UK., Hung J; School of Medicine and Pharmacology, The University of Western Australia, 25 Stirling Hwy, Crawley, Western Australia 6009, Australia.; Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Sir Charles Gairdner Hospital, Nedlands, Western Australia 6009, Australia., Hutri-Kähönen N; Department of Pediatrics, Tampere University Hospital, Tampere 33521, Finland.; Department of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine and Life Sciences, University of Tampere, Tampere 33014, Finland., Ingelsson E; Department of Medical Sciences, Molecular Epidemiology, Uppsala University, Uppsala, 751 85, Sweden.; Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California 94305, USA.; Science for Life Laboratory, Uppsala University, Uppsala, 750 85, Sweden., James AL; Busselton Population Medical Research Institute, Nedlands, Western Australia 6009, Australia.; School of Medicine and Pharmacology, The University of Western Australia, 25 Stirling Hwy, Crawley, Western Australia 6009, Australia.; Department of Pulmonary Physiology and Sleep Medicine, Sir Charles Gairdner Hospital, Nedlands, Western Australia 6009, Australia., Jansson JO; Department of Physiology, Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, the Sahlgrenska Academy at the University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden., Jarvelin MR; Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, MRC-PHE Centre for Environment &Health, School of Public Health, Imperial College London, UK.; Center for Life Course Epidemiology, Faculty of Medicine, University of OuluP.O.Box 5000, FI-90014, Finland.; Biocenter Oulu, University of Oulu, Finland.; Unit of Primary Care, Oulu University Hospital, Kajaanintie 50, P.O.Box 20, FI-90220, 90029 Oulu, Finland., Jhun MA; Department of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA., Jørgensen ME; Steno Diabetes Center, Gentofte, Denmark., Juonala M; Department of Medicine, University of Turku, Turku 20520 Finland.; Division of Medicine, Turku University Hospital, Turku 20521, Finland., Kähönen M; Department of Clinical Physiology, Tampere University Hospital, Tampere 33521, Finland.; Department of Clinical Physiology, Faculty of Medicine and Life Sciences, University of Tampere, Tampere 33014, Finland., Karlsson M; Clinical and Molecular Osteoporosis Research Unit, Department of Orthopedics and Clinical Sciences, Skåne University Hospital, Lund University, Malmö, Sweden., Koistinen HA; Department of Health, National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, FI-00271 Finland.; Department of Medicine and Abdominal Center: Endocrinology, University of Helsinki and Helsinki University Central Hospital, Helsinki, FI-00029 Finland.; Minerva Foundation Institute for Medical Research, Biomedicum 2U, Helsinki, FI-00290 Finland., Kolcic I; Department of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, University of Split, Croatia., Kolovou G; Department of Cardiology, Onassis Cardiac Surgery Center, Athens, Greece., Kooperberg C; Division of Public Health Sciences, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle Washington USA., Krämer BK; Vth Department of Medicine, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany., Kuusisto J; Department of Medicine, University of Eastern Finland and Kuopio University Hospital, 70210 Kuopio, Finland., Kvaløy K; HUNT Research Centre, Department of Public Health and Nursing, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, 7600 Levanger, Norway., Lakka TA; Kuopio Research Institute of Exercise Medicine, Kuopio, Finland.; Institute of Biomedicine/Physiology, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio Campus, Finland., Langenberg C; MRC Epidemiology Unit, University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Institute of Metabolic Science, Cambridge CB2 0QQ, UK., Launer LJ; Laboratory of Epidemiology, Demography, and Biometry, National Institute on Aging, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA., Leander K; Unit of Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden., Lee NR; USC-Office of Population Studies Foundation, Inc., University of San Carlos, Cebu City 6000, Philippines.; Department of Anthropology, Sociology and History, University of San Carlos, Cebu City 6000, Philippines., Lind L; Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Uppsala University, Uppsala 751 85, Sweden., Lindgren CM; Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, Oxford OX3 7BN, UK.; Li Ka Shing Centre for Health Information and Discovery, The Big Data Institute, University of Oxford, Oxford OX3 7BN, UK., Linneberg A; Research Centre for Prevention and Health, the Capital Region of Denmark, Copenhagen, Denmark.; Department of Clinical Experimental Research, Rigshospitalet, Glostrup, Denmark.; Department of Clinical Medicine, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark., Lobbens S; University of Lille, CNRS, Institut Pasteur of Lille, UMR 8199 - EGID, Lille, France., Loh M; Dept Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Imperical College London, UK.; Translational Laboratory in Genetic Medicine (TLGM), Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR), 8A Biomedical Grove, Immunos, Level 5, Singapore 138648, Singapore., Lorentzon M; Centre for Bone and Arthritis Research, Department of Internal Medicine and Clinical Nutrition, Institute of Medicine, Sahlgrenska Academy at the University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden., Luben R; Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK., Lubke G; Department of Psychology, University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, USA., Ludolph-Donislawski A; Institute of Genetic Epidemiology, Helmholtz Zentrum München - German Research Center for Environmental Health, D-85764 Neuherberg, Germany.; Institute of Medical Informatics, Biometry and Epidemiology, Chair of Genetic Epidemiology, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität, D-81377 Munich, Germany., Lupoli S; Department of Health Sciences, University of Milan,Via A. Di Rudiní, 8 20142, Milano, Italy., Madden PAF; Department of Psychiatry, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, USA., Männikkö R; Kuopio Research Institute of Exercise Medicine, Kuopio, Finland., Marques-Vidal P; Department of Medicine, Internal Medicine, Lausanne university hospital (CHUV), Lausanne, Switzerland., Martin NG; Genetic Epidemiology, QIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute, Brisbane, Australia., McKenzie CA; Tropical Metabolism Research Unit, Tropical Medicine Research Institute, University of the West Indies, Mona, JMAAW15 Jamaica., McKnight B; Department of Biostatistics, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, USA.; Cardiovascular Health Research Unit, Department of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98101, USA.; Program in Biostatistics and Biomathematics, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, Washington 98109, USA., Mellström D; Centre for Bone and Arthritis Research, Department of Internal Medicine and Clinical Nutrition, Institute of Medicine, Sahlgrenska Academy at the University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden., Menni C; Department of Twin Research and Genetic Epidemiology, King's College London, London, UK., Montgomery GW; Molecular Epidemiology, QIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia., Musk AB; Busselton Population Medical Research Institute, Nedlands, Western Australia 6009, Australia.; School of Population Health, The University of Western Australia, 35 Stirling Hwy, Crawley, Western Australia 6009, Australia.; Department of Respiratory Medicine, Sir Charles Gairdner Hospital, Nedlands, Western Australia 6009, Australia., Narisu N; Medical Genomics and Metabolic Genetics Branch, National Human Genome Research Institute, NIH, Bethesda, Maryland 20892, USA., Nauck M; Institute of Clinical Chemistry and Laboratory Medicine, University Medicine Greifswald, Germany., Nolte IM; Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, The Netherlands., Oldehinkel AJ; Interdisciplinary Center Psychopathology and Emotion Regulation (ICPE), University of Groningen, University Medical Centre Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands., Olden M; Department of Genetic Epidemiology, Institute of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, University of Regensburg, D-93053 Regensburg, Germany., Ong KK; MRC Epidemiology Unit, University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Institute of Metabolic Science, Cambridge CB2 0QQ, UK., Padmanabhan S; Generation Scotland, Centre for Genomic and Experimental Medicine, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, Scotland.; Institute of Cardiovascular and Medical Sciences, BHF Glasgow Cardiovascular Research Centre, University of Glasgow, Scotland., Peyser PA; Department of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA., Pisinger C; Research Center for Prevention and Health, Glostrup Hospital, Glostrup Denmark.; Department of Public Health, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Denmark., Porteous DJ; Generation Scotland, Centre for Genomic and Experimental Medicine, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, Scotland.; Centre for Genomic and Experimental Medicine, Institute of Genetics and Molecular Medicine, University of Edinburgh., Raitakari OT; Department of Clinical Physiology and Nuclear Medicine, Turku University Hospital, Turku 20521, Finland.; Research Centre of Applied and Preventive Cardiovascular Medicine, University of Turku, Turku 20520, Finland., Rankinen T; Human Genomics Laboratory, Pennington Biomedical Research Center, Baton Rouge, Louisiana, USA., Rao DC; Division of Biostatistics, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, Missouri, USA.; Department of Psychiatry, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, USA.; Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, USA., Rasmussen-Torvik LJ; Department of Preventive Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois, USA., Rawal R; Research Unit of Molecular Epidemiology, Helmholtz Zentrum München, German Research Center for Environmental Health, D-85764 Neuherberg, Germany.; Institute of Epidemiology II, Helmholtz Zentrum München - German Research Center for Environmental Health, D-85764 Neuherberg, Germany., Rice T; Division of Biostatistics, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, Missouri, USA.; Department of Psychiatry, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, USA., Ridker PM; Division of Preventive Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts USA.; Division of Cardiology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA., Rose LM; Division of Preventive Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts USA., Bien SA; Division of Public Health Sciences, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle Washington USA., Rudan I; Usher Institute for Population Health Sciences and Informatics, The University of Edinburgh, Scotland, UK., Sanna S; Istituto di Ricerca Genetica e Biomedica (IRGB), Consiglio Nazionale Delle Ricerche (CNR), Cittadella Universitaria di Monserrato, 09042, Monserrato, Italy., Sarzynski MA; Human Genomics Laboratory, Pennington Biomedical Research Center, Baton Rouge, Louisiana, USA., Sattar N; BHF Glasgow Cardiovascular Research Centre, Faculty of Medicine, Glasgow, UK., Savonen K; Kuopio Research Institute of Exercise Medicine, Kuopio, Finland., Schlessinger D; Laboratory of Genetics, National Institute on Aging, National Institutes of Health, Baltimore, Maryland, USA., Scholtens S; Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, The Netherlands., Schurmann C; The Charles Bronfman Institute for Personalized Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, USA.; The Genetics of Obesity and Related Metabolic Traits Program, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, USA., Scott RA; MRC Epidemiology Unit, University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Institute of Metabolic Science, Cambridge CB2 0QQ, UK., Sennblad B; Cardiovascular Medicine Unit, Department of Medicine Solna, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.; Center for Molecular Medicine, Karolinska University Hospital Solna, Stockholm, Sweden.; Science for Life Laboratory, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden., Siemelink MA; Laboratory of Experimental Cardiology, Department of Cardiology, Division Heart &Lungs, UMC Utrecht, The Netherlands., Silbernagel G; Division of Angiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Medical University of Graz, Austria., Slagboom PE; Department of Molecular Epidemiology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands., Snieder H; Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, The Netherlands., Staessen JA; Research Unit Hypertension and Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Department of Cardiovascular Science , University of Leuven, Campus Sint Rafael, Kapucijnenvoer 35, Leuven; Belgium.; R&D VitaK Group, Maastricht University, Brains Unlimited Building, Oxfordlaan 55, Maastricht, The Netherlands., Stott DJ; Institute of Cardiovascular and Medical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, University of Glasgow, UK., Swertz MA; Department of Genetics, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, The Netherlands., Swift AJ; Medical Genomics and Metabolic Genetics Branch, National Human Genome Research Institute, NIH, Bethesda, Maryland 20892, USA., Taylor KD; Center for Translational Genomics and Population Sciences, Los Angeles Biomedical Research Institute at Harbor/UCLA Medical Center, Torrance, California, USA.; Department of Pediatrics, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California, USA., Tayo BO; Department of Public Health Sciences, Stritch School of Medicine, Loyola University of Chicago, Maywood, Illinois 61053, USA., Thorand B; Institute of Epidemiology II, Helmholtz Zentrum München - German Research Center for Environmental Health, D-85764 Neuherberg, Germany.; German Center for Diabetes Research, D-85764 Neuherberg, Germany., Thuillier D; University of Lille, CNRS, Institut Pasteur of Lille, UMR 8199 - EGID, Lille, France., Tuomilehto J; Research Division, Dasman Diabetes Institute, Dasman, Kuwait.; Department of Neurosciences and Preventive Medicine, Danube-University Krems, 3500 Krems, Austria.; Saudi Diabetes Research Group, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia., Uitterlinden AG; Department of Internal Medicine, Erasmus Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.; Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands., Vandenput L; Centre for Bone and Arthritis Research, Department of Internal Medicine and Clinical Nutrition, Institute of Medicine, Sahlgrenska Academy at the University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden., Vohl MC; Institute of Nutrition and Functional Foods, Université Laval, Québec, Canada.; School of Nutrition, Université Laval, Québec, Canada., Völzke H; Institute for Community Medicine, University Medicine Greifswald, Germany., Vonk JM; Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, The Netherlands., Waeber G; Department of Medicine, Internal Medicine, Lausanne university hospital (CHUV), Lausanne, Switzerland., Waldenberger M; Research Unit of Molecular Epidemiology, Helmholtz Zentrum München, German Research Center for Environmental Health, D-85764 Neuherberg, Germany.; Institute of Epidemiology II, Helmholtz Zentrum München - German Research Center for Environmental Health, D-85764 Neuherberg, Germany., Westendorp RGJ; Department of Public Health, and Center for Healthy Ageing, University of Copenhagen, Denmark., Wild S; Usher Institute for Population Health Sciences and Informatics, The University of Edinburgh, Scotland, UK., Willemsen G; Department of Biological Psychology, Vrije Universiteit, Amsterdam, The Netherlands., Wolffenbuttel BHR; Department of Endocrinology, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, The Netherlands., Wong A; MRC Unit for Lifelong Health and Ageing at UCL, 33 Bedford Place, London, WC1B 5JU, UK., Wright AF; MRC Human Genetics Unit, Institute of Genetics and Molecular Medicine, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, Scotland., Zhao W; Department of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA., Zillikens MC; Department of Internal Medicine, Erasmus Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands., Baldassarre D; Dipartimento di Scienze Farmacologiche e Biomolecolari, Università di Milano, Milan, Italy.; Centro Cardiologico Monzino, IRCCS, Milan, Italy., Balkau B; Inserm U-1018, CESP, 94807 Villejuif cedex France., Bandinelli S; Geriatric Unit, Azienda USL Toscana centro, Florence Italy., Böger CA; Department of Nephrology, University Hospital Regensburg, Regensburg, Germany., Boomsma DI; Department of Biological Psychology, Vrije Universiteit, Amsterdam, The Netherlands., Bouchard C; Human Genomics Laboratory, Pennington Biomedical Research Center, Baton Rouge, Louisiana, USA., Bruinenberg M; Lifelines Cohort Study, PO Box 30001, 9700 RB Groningen, The Netherlands., Chasman DI; Division of Preventive Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts USA.; Division of Genetics, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA., Chen YD; Institute for Translational Genomics and Population Sciences, Los Angeles BioMedical Research Institute and Department of Pediatrics, Harbor-UCLA, Torrance, California 90502, USA., Chines PS; Medical Genomics and Metabolic Genetics Branch, National Human Genome Research Institute, NIH, Bethesda, Maryland 20892, USA., Cooper RS; Department of Public Health Sciences, Stritch School of Medicine, Loyola University of Chicago, Maywood, Illinois 61053, USA., Cucca F; Istituto di Ricerca Genetica e Biomedica (IRGB), Consiglio Nazionale Delle Ricerche (CNR), Cittadella Universitaria di Monserrato, 09042, Monserrato, Italy.; Dipartimento di Scienze Biomediche, Universita' degli Studi di Sassari, Sassari, Italy., Cusi D; Sanipedia srl, Bresso (Milano), Italy and Institute of Biomedical Technologies National Centre of Research Segrate, Milano, Italy., Faire U; Unit of Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden., Ferrucci L; Translational Gerontology Branch, National Institute on Aging, Baltimore Maryland, USA., Franks PW; Department of Clinical Sciences, Genetic and Molecular Epidemiology Unit, Lund University, SE-205 02 Malmö, Sweden.; Department of Nutrition, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts 02115, USA.; Department of Public Health &Clinical Medicine, Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden., Froguel P; University of Lille, CNRS, Institut Pasteur of Lille, UMR 8199 - EGID, Lille, France.; Department of Genomics of Common Disease, Imperial College London, London, UK., Gordon-Larsen P; Department of Nutrition, Gillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina 27599, USA.; Carolina Population Center, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill North Carolina, 27516, USA., Grabe HJ; Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University Medicine Greifswald, Germany.; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE), Site Rostock/Greifswald, Germany., Gudnason V; Icelandic Heart Association, Kopavogur, Iceland.; Faculty of Medicine, University of Iceland, Reykjavik, Iceland., Haiman CA; Department of Preventive Medicine, Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California, 90089, USA., Hayward C; MRC Human Genetics Unit, Institute of Genetics and Molecular Medicine, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, Scotland.; Generation Scotland, Centre for Genomic and Experimental Medicine, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, Scotland., Hveem K; HUNT Research Centre, Department of Public Health and Nursing, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, 7600 Levanger, Norway., Johnson AD; Population Sciences Branch, National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, National Institutes of Health, The Framingham Heart Study, Framingham, Massachusetts, USA., Wouter Jukema J; Department of Cardiology, Leiden University Medical Center, The Netherlands.; Durrer Center for Cardiogenetic Research, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.; Interuniversity Cardiology Institute of the Netherlands, Utrecht, The Netherlands., Kardia SLR; Department of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA., Kivimaki M; Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, UCL, London, WC1E 6BT, UK., Kooner JS; Faculty of Med, National Heart &Lung Institute, Cardiovascular Science, Hammersmith Campus, Hammersmith Hospital, Hammersmith Campus, Imperial College London, UK.; Cardiology, Ealing Hospital NHS Trust, Middlesex, UK.; Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, UK., Kuh D; MRC Unit for Lifelong Health and Ageing at UCL, 33 Bedford Place, London, WC1B 5JU, UK., Laakso M; Department of Medicine, University of Eastern Finland and Kuopio University Hospital, 70210 Kuopio, Finland., Lehtimäki T; Department of Clinical Chemistry, Fimlab Laboratories, Tampere 33520, Finland.; Department of Clinical Chemistry, Faculty of Medicine and Life Sciences, University of Tampere, Tampere 33014, Finland., Marchand LL; Epidemiology Program, University of Hawaii Cancer Center, Honolulu, Hawaii 96813, USA., März W; Synlab Academy, Synlab Services GmbH, Mannheim, Germany.; Clinical Institute of Medical and Chemical Laboratory Diagnostics, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria., McCarthy MI; Oxford Centre for Diabetes, Endocrinology and Metabolism, University of Oxford, Churchill Hospital, Oxford OX3 7LJ, UK.; Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, Oxford OX3 7BN, UK.; Oxford National Institute for Health Research (NIHR) Biomedical Research Centre, Churchill Hospital, Oxford, UK., Metspalu A; Estonian Genome Center, University of Tartu, Tartu 51010, Estonia., Morris AP; Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, Oxford OX3 7BN, UK.; Department of Biostatistics, University of Liverpool, Liverpool L69 3GL, UK., Ohlsson C; Centre for Bone and Arthritis Research, Department of Internal Medicine and Clinical Nutrition, Institute of Medicine, Sahlgrenska Academy at the University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden., Palmer LJ; School of Public Health, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia., Pasterkamp G; Laboratory of Experimental Cardiology, Department of Cardiology, Division Heart &Lungs, UMC Utrecht, The Netherlands.; Laboratory of Clinical Chemistry and Hematology, Division Laboratories &Pharmacy, UMC Utrecht, The Netherlands., Pedersen O; The Novo Nordisk Foundation Center for Basic Metabolic Research, Section of Metabolic Genetics, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark., Peters A; Institute of Epidemiology II, Helmholtz Zentrum München - German Research Center for Environmental Health, D-85764 Neuherberg, Germany.; German Center for Diabetes Research, D-85764 Neuherberg, Germany., Peters U; Division of Public Health Sciences, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle Washington USA., Polasek O; Usher Institute for Population Health Sciences and Informatics, The University of Edinburgh, Scotland, UK.; Department of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, University of Split, Croatia., Psaty BM; Department of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, USA.; Department of Epidemiology, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98101, USA.; Group Health Research Institute, Group Health Cooperative, Seattle, Washington 98101, USA., Qi L; Department of Nutrition, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts 02115, USA.; Department of Epidemiology, School of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Tulane University, New Orleans, Louisiana, USA., Rauramaa R; Kuopio Research Institute of Exercise Medicine, Kuopio, Finland.; Department of Clinical Physiology and Nuclear Medicine, Kuopio University Hospital, Kuopio, Finland., Smith BH; Generation Scotland, Centre for Genomic and Experimental Medicine, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, Scotland.; Division of Population Health Sciences, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, University of Dundee, Dundee, DD2 4RB, Scotland., Sørensen TIA; The Novo Nordisk Foundation Center for Basic Metabolic Research, Section of Metabolic Genetics, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.; Department of Clinical Epidemiology (formerly Institute of Preventive Medicine), Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospital (2000 Frederiksberg), The Capital Region, Copenhagen, Denmark.; MRC Integrative Epidemiology Unit, Bristol University, Bristol, UK., Strauch K; Institute of Genetic Epidemiology, Helmholtz Zentrum München - German Research Center for Environmental Health, D-85764 Neuherberg, Germany.; Institute of Medical Informatics, Biometry and Epidemiology, Chair of Genetic Epidemiology, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität, D-81377 Munich, Germany., Tiemeier H; Department of Psychiatry Erasmus Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands., Tremoli E; Dipartimento di Scienze Farmacologiche e Biomolecolari, Università di Milano, Milan, Italy.; Centro Cardiologico Monzino, IRCCS, Milan, Italy., van der Harst P; Department of Cardiology, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, The Netherlands.; Department of Genetics, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, The Netherlands.; Durrer Center for Cardiogenetic Research, ICIN-Netherlands Heart Institute, Utrecht, The Netherlands., Vestergaard H; The Novo Nordisk Foundation Center for Basic Metabolic Research, Section of Metabolic Genetics, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.; Steno Diabetes Center, Gentofte, Denmark., Vollenweider P; Department of Medicine, Internal Medicine, Lausanne university hospital (CHUV), Lausanne, Switzerland., Wareham NJ; MRC Epidemiology Unit, University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Institute of Metabolic Science, Cambridge CB2 0QQ, UK., Weir DR; Survey Research Center, Institute for Social Research, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA., Whitfield JB; Genetic Epidemiology, QIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute, Brisbane, Australia., Wilson JF; MRC Human Genetics Unit, Institute of Genetics and Molecular Medicine, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, Scotland.; Usher Institute for Population Health Sciences and Informatics, The University of Edinburgh, Scotland, UK., Tyrrell J; Genetics of Complex Traits, University of Exeter Medical School, RILD Building University of Exeter, Exeter, EX2 5DW, UK.; European Centre for Environment and Human Health, University of Exeter Medical School, The Knowledge Spa, Truro TR1 3HD, UK., Frayling TM; Genetics of Complex Traits, University of Exeter Medical School, University of Exeter, Exeter EX1 2LU, UK., Barroso I; Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute, Hinxton, Cambridge, UK.; NIHR Cambridge Biomedical Research Centre, Level 4, Institute of Metabolic Science Box 289 Addenbrooke's Hospital Cambridge CB2 OQQ, UK.; University of Cambridge Metabolic Research Laboratories, Level 4, Institute of Metabolic Science Box 289 Addenbrooke's Hospital Cambridge CB2 OQQ, UK., Boehnke M; Department of Biostatistics and Center for Statistical Genetics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109, USA., Deloukas P; William Harvey Research Institute, Barts and The London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, London, UK.; Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute, Hinxton, Cambridge, UK.; Princess Al-Jawhara Al-Brahim Centre of Excellence in Research of Hereditary Disorders (PACER-HD), King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia., Fox CS; NHLBI Framingham Heart Study, Framingham, Massachusetts, 01702 USA., Hirschhorn JN; Divisions of Endocrinology and Genetics and Center for Basic and Translational Obesity Research, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston Massachusetts 02115, USA.; Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02142, USA.; Department of Genetics, Harvard Medical School, Boston Massachusetts 02115, USA., Hunter DJ; Department of Nutrition, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts 02115, USA.; Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02142, USA.; Department of Epidemiology, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts 02115, USA.; Channing Division of Network Medicine, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts 02115, USA., Spector TD; Department of Twin Research and Genetic Epidemiology, King's College London, London, UK., Strachan DP; Population Health Research Institute, St. George's, University of London, London, SW17 0RE, UK.; Division of Population Health Sciences and Education, St George's, University of London, London SW17 0RE, UK., van Duijn CM; Genetic Epidemiology Unit, Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam 3015GE, The Netherlands.; Netherlands Genomics Initiative (NGI)-sponsored Netherlands Consortium for Healthy Aging (NCHA). Leiden, The Netherlands.; Center for Medical Systems Biology, Leiden, The Netherlands., Heid IM; Department of Genetic Epidemiology, Institute of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, University of Regensburg, D-93053 Regensburg, Germany.; Institute of Genetic Epidemiology, Helmholtz Zentrum München - German Research Center for Environmental Health, Neuherberg 85764, Germany., Mohlke KL; Department of Genetics, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, North Carolina 27599, USA., Marchini J; Department of Statistics, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK., Loos RJF; The Charles Bronfman Institute for Personalized Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, USA.; The Genetics of Obesity and Related Metabolic Traits Program, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, USA.; MRC Epidemiology Unit, University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Institute of Metabolic Science, Cambridge CB2 0QQ, UK.; Mount Sinai School of Medicine, New York 10029, USA.; The Mindich Child Health and Development Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, USA., Kilpeläinen TO; The Novo Nordisk Foundation Center for Basic Metabolic Research, Section of Metabolic Genetics, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.; MRC Epidemiology Unit, University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Institute of Metabolic Science, Cambridge CB2 0QQ, UK.; Department of Preventive Medicine, The Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, 10029, USA., Liu CT; Department of Biostatistics, Boston University School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts 02118, USA., Borecki IB; Division of Statistical Genomics, Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine; St. Louis, Missouri, 63108 USA., North KE; Department of Epidemiology, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, North Carolina 27599, USA., Cupples LA; Department of Biostatistics, Boston University School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts 02118, USA.; NHLBI Framingham Heart Study, Framingham, Massachusetts, 01702 USA.

Publikováno v: Nature communications [Nat Commun] 2017 Apr 26; Vol. 8, pp. 14977. Date of Electronic Publication: 2017 Apr 26.