Zobrazeno 1 - 10
of 15
pro vyhledávání: '"Helen L. Eley"'
Publikováno v:
Cellular Signalling. 22:783-790
The role of Ca(2+) in the activation of PKR (double-stranded-RNA-dependent protein kinase), which leads to skeletal muscle atrophy, has been investigated in murine myotubes using the cell-permeable Ca(2+) chelator BAPTA/AM (1,2-bis (o-aminphenoxy) et
Publikováno v:
American Journal of Physiology-Endocrinology and Metabolism. 295:E1409-E1416
beta-Hydroxy-beta-methylbutyrate (HMB; 50 microM) has been shown to attenuate the depression in protein synthesis in murine myotubes in response to lipopolysaccharide (LPS), tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) with or without interferon-gamma (IF
Publikováno v:
American Journal of Physiology-Endocrinology and Metabolism. 295:E1417-E1426
Both tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha)/interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma) and angiotensin II (ANG II) induced an increase in total protein degradation in murine myotubes, which was completely attenuated by treatment with beta-hydroxy-beta-methylbutyr
Publikováno v:
Cancer Chemotherapy and Pharmacology. 63:651-659
Inhibition of dsRNA-activated protein kinase (PKR), not only attenuates muscle atrophy in a murine model of cancer cachexia (MAC16), but it also inhibits tumour growth. In vitro the PKR inhibitor maximally inhibited growth of MAC16 tumour cells at a
Publikováno v:
Biochemical Journal. 409:751-759
In the present study the role of Akt/PKB (protein kinase B) in PIF- (proteolysis-inducing factor) induced protein degradation has been investigated in murine myotubes. PIF induced transient phosphorylation of Akt at Ser473 within 30 min, which was at
Publikováno v:
Eley, H L, Skipworth, R J E, Deans, D A C, Fearon, K C H & Tisdale, M J 2008, ' Increased expression of phosphorylated forms of RNA-dependent protein kinase and eukaryotic initiation factor 2alpha may signal skeletal muscle atrophy in weight-losing cancer patients ', British Journal of Cancer, vol. 98, no. 2, pp. 443-449 . https://doi.org/10.1038/sj.bjc.6604150
British Journal of Cancer
British Journal of Cancer
Previous studies suggest that the activation (autophosphorylation) of dsRNA-dependent protein kinase (PKR) can stimulate protein degradation, and depress protein synthesis in skeletal muscle through phosphorylation of the translation initiation facto
Publikováno v:
Biochemical Journal. 407:113-120
In the present study, the BCAAs (branched-chain amino acids) leucine and valine caused a significant suppression in the loss of body weight in mice bearing a cachexia-inducing tumour (MAC16), producing a significant increase in skeletal muscle wet we
Publikováno v:
Cellular Signalling. 19:1797-1806
The antioxidants butylated hydroxytoluene (BHT, 1 mM) and D-alpha-tocopherol (10 microM) completely attenuated protein degradation in murine myotubes in response to both proteolysis-inducing factor (PIF) and angiotensin II (Ang II), suggesting that t
Publikováno v:
Cellular Signalling. 19:1583-1595
Insulin-like growth factor-I (IGF-I) has been shown to attenuate protein degradation in murine myotubes induced by angiotensin II through downregulation of the ubiquitin-proteasome pathway, although the mechanism is not known. Angiotensin II is known
Publikováno v:
British Journal of Cancer
Atrophy of skeletal muscle is due to a depression in protein synthesis and an increase in degradation. Studies in vitro have suggested that activation of the dsRNA-dependent protein kinase (PKR) may be responsible for these changes in protein synthes