Zobrazeno 1 - 10
of 36
pro vyhledávání: '"Gernot D. Kleiter"'
Autor:
Gernot D. Kleiter
Publikováno v:
Frontiers in Psychology, Vol 9 (2018)
The contribution proposes to model imprecise and uncertain reasoning by a mental probability logic that is based on probability distributions. It shows how distributions are combined with logical operators and how distributions propagate in inference
Externí odkaz:
https://doaj.org/article/bdb507e7885b4f2c8ff9e0ab787abc66
Autor:
Niki Pfeifer, Gernot D. Kleiter
Publikováno v:
Psychologica Belgica, Vol 45, Iss 1, Pp 71-99 (2005)
We propose probability logic as an appropriate standard of reference for evaluating human inferences. Probability logical accounts of nonmonotonic reasoning with SYSTEM P, and conditional syllogisms (MODUS PONENS, etc.) are explored. Furthermore, we
Externí odkaz:
https://doaj.org/article/a2d7dcfc450c45bba72aedd013e60fff
Publikováno v:
Thinking & Reasoning. 24:386-422
To build a process model of the understanding of conditionals we extract a common core of three semantics of if-then sentences: (a) the conditional event interpretation in the coherencebased probability logic, (b) the discourse processingtheory of Ha
Externí odkaz:
https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_________::a36d3ccd3de79e1a7f7c7391e51fd5ce
https://doi.org/10.1080/13546783.2017.1422542
https://doi.org/10.1080/13546783.2017.1422542
Autor:
Gernot D. Kleiter
Publikováno v:
Kybernetika. :469-485
Externí odkaz:
https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_________::267d2cf1ba606419e65cc0979919fd9b
https://doi.org/10.14736/kyb-2015-3-0469
https://doi.org/10.14736/kyb-2015-3-0469
Autor:
Gernot D. Kleiter, Christian Wallmann
Publikováno v:
Kybernetika. :268-283
Probability logic studies the properties resulting from the probabilistic interpretation of logical argument forms. Typical examples are probabilistic Modus Ponens and Modus Tollens. Argument forms with two premises usually lead from precise probabil
Externí odkaz:
https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_________::b1f48c84baf5f6c82de395a9fba018c8
https://doi.org/10.14736/kyb-2014-2-0268
https://doi.org/10.14736/kyb-2014-2-0268
Publikováno v:
Thinking & Reasoning. 16:332-345
The pseudodiagnosticity task has been used as an example of the tendency on the part of participants to incorrectly assess Bayesian constraints in assessing data, and as a failure to consider alternative hypotheses in a probabilistic inference task.
Externí odkaz:
https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_________::f182404423174c46c971109123f11862
https://doi.org/10.1080/13546783.2010.525860
https://doi.org/10.1080/13546783.2010.525860
Autor:
Gernot D. Kleiter, Niki Pfeifer
Publikováno v:
Journal of Applied Logic. 7:206-217
We take coherence based probability logic as the basic reference theory to model human deductive reasoning. The conditional and probabilistic argument forms are explored. We give a brief overview of recent developments of combining logic and probabil
Externí odkaz:
https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::bc0c86f078560638bfcf554ef9de7b3f
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jal.2007.11.005
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jal.2007.11.005
Autor:
Niki Pfeifer, Gernot D. Kleiter
Publikováno v:
Synthese. 146:93-109
Nonmonotonic reasoning is often claimed to mimic human common sense reasoning. Only a few studies, though, have investigated this claim empirically. We report four experiments which investigate three rules of SYSTEMP, namely the AND, the LEFT LOGICAL
Externí odkaz:
https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_________::d3733abf95e5ce16c6898f6695ca728d
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11229-005-9073-x
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11229-005-9073-x
Autor:
Gernot D. Kleiter, Niki Pfeifer
Publikováno v:
Psychologica Belgica, Vol 45, Iss 1, Pp 71-99 (2005)
Psychologica Belgica; Vol 45, No 1 (2005); 71-99
Psychologica Belgica; Vol 45, No 1 (2005); 71-99
We propose probability logic as an appropriate standard of reference for evaluating human inferences. Probability logical accounts of nonmonotonic reasoning with SYSTEM P, and conditional syllogisms (MODUS PONENS, etc.) are explored. Furthermore, we
Externí odkaz:
https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::5dd228e0badc2266631815ddbfccb4fa
http://www.psychologicabelgica.com/articles/161
http://www.psychologicabelgica.com/articles/161
Autor:
Gregory L. Brake, Gernot D. Kleiter, Randall Chadwick, Hugh Garavan, Michael E. Doherty, Marianne Krebs
Publikováno v:
Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes. 72:25-61
Investigations of the degree to which people neglect or use base rates typically require subjects to make a judgment based on presumptive integrations of base rates and likelihood ratios. The present paper deals with a logically prior issue, whether
Externí odkaz:
https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_________::d5d948989ec72c2b8e9bfdc0e167ed43
https://doi.org/10.1006/obhd.1997.2727
https://doi.org/10.1006/obhd.1997.2727