Zobrazeno 1 - 10
of 143
pro vyhledávání: '"Gerd Kobal"'
Publikováno v:
European Journal of Neuroscience. 47:201-210
Spices in food and beverages and compounds in tobacco smoke interact with sensory irritant receptors of the transient receptor potential (TRP) cation channel family. TRPV1 (vanilloid type 1), TRPA1 (ankyrin 1) and TRPM8 (melastatin 8) not only elicit
Autor:
Bertold Renner, Gerd Kobal, Miriam Kunz, Stefan Lautenbacher, Stephan Roscher, Parvaneh Mohammadian
Publikováno v:
Somatosensory & Motor Research, 31(2), 100-10. Taylor & Francis Ltd
UNLABELLED: Abstract Background: Chemo-somatosensory evoked potentials (CSSEPs) elicited by chemical stimulation (CO₂ gas) of the nasal mucosa have been shown to be sensitive enough to pick up even weak analgesic effects. With the present study we
Publikováno v:
Inflammation Research
Objective and design To develop a model of the inflammatory component of non-infectious sore throat using tonic stimulation and quantification of inflammatory mediators in pharyngeal lavage fluid. Material or subjects Forty-five healthy volunteers. T
Autor:
Gerd Kobal, Tatjana I. Kichko, Mirjam Eberhardt, Peter W. Reeh, Winfried Neuhuber, Jochen K. Lennerz, Ramona Madalina Babes
Publikováno v:
Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. 347:529-539
High concentrations of nicotine, as in the saliva of oral tobacco consumers or in smoking cessation aids, have been shown to sensitize/activate recombinant transient receptor potential vanilloid type 1 (rTRPV1) and mouse TRPA1 (mTRPA1) channels. By m
Autor:
William H. Barr, Gerd Kobal, Kelly Fisher, Diana Mckinney, W. Hans Carter, Maria Gogova, Viswanathan Ramakrishnan, Bruce D. Davies, William R. Garnett, Sunil S. Iyer, H. Thomas Karnes, Amit A. Somani
Publikováno v:
Nicotine & Tobacco Research. 14:586-595
INTRODUCTION: The nicotine bolus theory states that the dependence-producing potential of cigarettes relates to a rapid increase in nicotine at brain receptor sites. It has been suggested that ammonia, a compound typically found in tobacco products,
Autor:
Andreas Faldum, Stephan Letzel, Bertold Renner, Shannon Bertz-Duffy, Gerd Kobal, Bernhard Stein, Sokrates Trellakis, Boris R. Haxel, Axel Muttray, Wolf J. Mann
Publikováno v:
American Journal of Rhinology & Allergy. 25:e145-e148
Background The “Candy Smell Test” (CST) has been introduced as a new testing method for the evaluation of the human sense of smell. In contrast to other established orthonasal smell tests, the CST addresses the retronasal application of odors, ty
Autor:
William M. Adams, Diana Mckinney, William H. Barr, William R. Garnett, Sunil S. Iyer, Maria Gogova, Gerd Kobal, H. Thomas Karnes, Wayne Lewis, Chad Powell, Bruce D. Davies
Publikováno v:
Nicotine & Tobacco Research. 12:319-325
Introduction We developed an automated sampling system to allow multiple, discrete blood samples from a human participant to be collected rapidly and immediately following cigarette smoke exposure. We reported the details of the sampling system along
Autor:
Vijay Lyall, Tam-Hao T. Phan, Gerd Kobal, John A. DeSimone, Shobha Mummalaneni, Mahdis Mansouri, Gerard L. Heck
Publikováno v:
Journal of Neurophysiology. 98:1662-1674
The effect of nicotine on the benzamil (Bz)-insensitive (transient receptor potential vanilloid-1 variant cation channel, TRPV1t) and the Bz-sensitive (epithelial Na+ channel, ENaC) salt taste receptors and sour taste was investigated by monitoring i
Publikováno v:
European Archives of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology. 264:237-243
"Sniffin' Sticks" is a test of nasal chemosensory function that is based on pen-like odor dispensing devices, introduced some 10 years ago by Kobal and co-workers. It consists of tests for odor threshold, discrimination, and identification. Previous
Publikováno v:
Neuroscience Letters, 397(3), 224-228
Neuroscience Letters 397 (2006) 3
76. Jahresversammlung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Hals-Nasen-Ohren-Heilkunde, Kopf-und Hals-Chirurgie e.V.; 20050504-20050508; Erfurt; DOC05hno479 /20050922/
Neuroscience Letters 397 (2006) 3
76. Jahresversammlung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Hals-Nasen-Ohren-Heilkunde, Kopf-und Hals-Chirurgie e.V.; 20050504-20050508; Erfurt; DOC05hno479 /20050922/
After chemical stimulation of the human olfactory epithelium it is possible to record a negative response (electro-olfactogram, EOG) which is interpreted as the summated generator potential of olfactory neurons. The aim of the present investigation w