Germline selection shapes human mitochondrial DNA diversity

Autor: Wei, W, Tuna, S, Keogh, MJ, Smith, KR, Aitman, TJ, Beales, PL, Bennett, DL, Gale, DP, Bitner-Glindzicz, MAK, Black, GC, Brennan, P, Elliott, P, Flinter, FA, Floto, RA, Houlden, H, Irving, M, Koziell, A, Maher, ER, Markus, HS, Morrell, NW, Newman, WG, Roberts, I, Sayer, JA, Smith, KGC, Taylor, JC, Watkins, H, Webster, AR, Wilkie, AOM, Williamson, C, Attwood, A, Brown, M, Brod, NC, Crisp-Hihn, A, Davis, J, Deevi, SVV, Dewhurst, EF, Edwards, K, Erwood, M, Fox, J, Frary, AJ, Hu, F, Jolley, J, Kingston, N, Linger, R, Mapeta, R, Martin, J, Meacham, S, Papadia, S, Rayner-Matthews, PJ, Samarghitean, C, Shamardina, O, Simeoni, I, Staines, S, Staples, E, Stark, H, Stephens, J, Titterton, C, Von Ziegenweidt, J, Watt, C, Whitehorn, D, Wood, Y, Yates, K, Yu, P, James, R, Ashford, S, Penkett, CJ, Stirrups, KE, Bariana, T, Lentaigne, C, Sivapalaratnam, S, Westbury, SK, Allsup, DJ, Bakchoul, T, Biss, T, Boyce, S, Collins, J, Collins, PW, Curry, NS, Downes, K, Dutt, T, Erber, WN, Evans, G, Everington, T, Favier, R, Gomez, K, Greene, D, Gresele, P, Hart, D, Kazmi, R, Kelly, AM, Lambert, M, Madan, B, Mangles, S, Mathias, M, Millar, C, Obaji, S, Peerlinck, K, Roughley, C, Schulman, S, Scully, M, Shapiro, SE, Sibson, K, Sims, MC, Tait, RC, Talks, K, Thys, C, Toh, C-H, Van Geet, C, Westwood, J-P, Mumford, AD, Ouwehand, WH, Freson, K, Laffan, MA, Tan, RYY, Harkness, K, Mehta, S, Muir, KW, Hassan, A, Traylor, M, Drazyk, AM, Parry, D, Ahmed, M, Kazkaz, H, Vandersteen, AM, Ormondroyd, E, Thomson, K, Dent, T, Buchan, RJ, Bueser, T, Carr-White, G, Cook, S, Daniels, MJ, Harper, AR, Ware, JS, Dixon, PH, Chambers, J, Cheng, F, Estiu, MC, Hague, WM, Marschall, H-U, Vazquez-Lopez, M, Arno, G, French, CE, Michaelides, M, Moore, AT, Sanchis-Juan, A, Carss, K, Raymond, FL, Chinnery, PF, Griffiths, P, Horvath, R, Hudson, G, Jurkute, N, Pyle, A, Yu-Wai-Man, P, Whitworth, J, Adlard, J, Armstrong, R, Brewer, C, Casey, R, Cole, TRP, Evans, DG, Greenhalgh, L, Hanson, HL, Hoffman, J, Izatt, L, Kumar, A, Lalloo, F, Ong, KR, Park, S-M, Searle, C, Side, L, Snape, K, Woodward, E, Tischkowitz, M, Grozeva, D, Kurian, MA, Themistocleous, AC, Gosal, D, Marshall, A, Matthews, E, McCarthy, MI, Renton, T, Rice, ASC, Vale, T, Walker, SM, Woods, CG, Thaventhiran, JE, Allen, HL, Savic, S, Alachkar, H, Antrobus, R, Baxendale, HE, Browning, MJ, Buckland, MS, Cooper, N, Edgar, JDM, Egner, W, Gilmour, KC, Goddard, S, Gordins, P, Grigoriadou, S, Hackett, S, Hague, R, Hayman, G, Herwadkar, A, Huissoon, AP, Jolles, S, Kelleher, P, Kumararatne, D, Longhurst, H, Lorenzo, LE, Lyons, PA, Maimaris, J, Noorani, S, Richter, A, Sargur, RB, Sewell, WAC, Thomas, D, Thomas, MJ, Worth, A, Yong, PFK, Kuijpers, TW, Thrasher, AJ, Levine, AP, Sadeghi-Alavijeh, O, Wong, EKS, Cook, HT, Chan, MMY, Hall, M, Harris, C, McAlinden, P, Marchbank, KJ, Marks, S, Maxwell, H, Mozere, M, Wessels, J, Johnson, SA, Bleda, M, Hadinnapola, C, Haimel, M, Swietlik, E, Bogaard, H, Church, C, Coghlan, G, Condliffe, R, Corris, P, Danesino, C, Eyries, M, Gall, H, Ghofrani, H-A, Gibbs, JSR, Girerd, B, Holden, S, Houweling, A, Howard, LS, Humbert, M, Kiely, DG, Kovacs, G, Lawrie, A, Ross, RVM, Moledina, S, Montani, D, Newnham, M, Olschewski, A, Olschewski, H, Peacock, A, Pepke-Zaba, J, Scelsi, L, Seeger, W, Soubrier, F, Suntharalingam, J, Toshner, M, Treacy, C, Trembath, R, Noordegraaf, AV, Waisfisz, Q, Wharton, J, Wilkins, MR, Wort, SJ, Graf, S, Louka, E, Roy, NB, Rao, A, Ancliff, P, Babbs, C, Layton, DM, Mead, AJ, O'Sullivan, J, Okoli, S, Saleem, M, Bierzynska, A, Diz, CB, Colby, E, Ekani, MN, Satchell, S, Fowler, T, Rendon, A, Scott, R, Smedley, D, Thomas, E, Caulfield, M, Abbs, S, Burrows, N, Chitre, M, Gattens, M, Gurnell, M, Kelsall, W, Poole, KES, Ross-Russell, R, Spasic-Boskovic, O, Twiss, P, Wagner, A, Banka, S, Clayton-Smith, J, Douzgou, S, Abulhoul, L, Aurora, P, Bockenhauer, D, Cleary, M, Dattani, M, Ganesan, V, Pilkington, C, Rahman, S, Shah, N, Wedderburn, L, Compton, CJ, Deshpande, C, Fassihi, H, Haque, E, Josifova, D, Mohammed, SN, Robert, L, Rose, SJ, Ruddy, DM, Sarkany, RN, Sayer, G, Shaw, AC, Campbell, C, Gibson, K, Koelling, N, Lester, T, Nemeth, AH, Palles, C, Patel, S, Sen, A, Taylor, J, Tomlinson, IP, Malka, S, Browning, AC, Burn, J, De Soyza, A, Graham, J, Pearce, S, Quinton, R, Schaefer, AM, Wilson, BT, Wright, M, Simpson, M, Syrris, P, Bradley, JR, Turro, E

Publikováno v: NIHR BioResource–Rare Diseases, 100,000 Genomes Project–Rare Diseases Pilot & Daniels, M J 2019, ' Germline selection shapes human mitochondrial DNA diversity ', Science (New York, N.Y.), vol. 364, no. 6442 . https://doi.org/10.1126/science.aau6520
Science, 364(6442). American Association for the Advancement of Science
Science
Tomlinson, I 2019, ' Germline selection shapes human mitochondrial DNA diversity ', Science, vol. 364, no. 6442, pp. 749-+ . https://doi.org/10.1126/science.aau6520

INTRODUCTION Only 2.4% of the 16.5-kb mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) genome shows homoplasmic variation at >1% frequency in humans. Migration patterns have contributed to geographic differences in the frequency of common genetic variants, but population g

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Comprehensive cancer-predisposition gene testing in an adult multiple primary tumor series shows a broad range of deleterious variants and atypical tumor phenotypes

Autor: Whitworth, J, Smith, PS, Martin, J-E, West, H, Luchetti, A, Rodger, F, Clark, G, Carss, K, Stephens, J, Stirrups, K, Penkett, C, Mapeta, R, Ashford, S, Megy, K, Shakeel, H, Ahmed, M, Adlard, J, Barwell, J, Brewer, C, Casey, RT, Armstrong, R, Cole, T, Evans, DG, Fostira, F, Greenhalgh, L, Hanson, H, Henderson, A, Hoffman, J, Izatt, L, Kumar, A, Kwong, A, Lalloo, F, Ong, KR, Paterson, J, Park, S-M, Chen-Shtoyerman, R, Searle, C, Side, L, Skytte, A-B, Snape, K, Woodward, ER, Tischkowitz, MD, Maher, ER, Aitman, T, Alachkar, H, Ali, S, Allen, L, Allsup, D, Ambegaonkar, G, Anderson, J, Antrobus, R, Arno, G, Arumugakani, G, Astle, W, Attwood, A, Austin, S, Bacchelli, C, Bakchoul, T, Bariana, TK, Baxendale, H, Bennett, D, Bethune, C, Bibi, S, Bitner-Glindzicz, M, Bleda, M, Boggard, H, Bolton-Maggs, P, Booth, C, Bradley, JR, Brady, A, Brown, M, Browning, M, Bryson, C, Burns, S, Calleja, P, Canham, N, Carmichael, J, Caulfield, M, Chalmers, E, Chandra, A, Chinnery, P, Chitre, M, Church, C, Clement, E, Clements-Brod, N, Clowes, V, Coghlan, G, Collins, P, Cookson, V, Cooper, N, Corris, P, Creaser-Myers, A, Dacosta, R, Daugherty, L, Davies, S, Davis, J, De Vries, M, Deegan, P, Deevi, SVV, Deshpande, C, Devlin, L, Dewhurst, E, Dixon, P, Doffinger, R, Dormand, N, Drewe, E, Edgar, D, Egner, W, Erber, WN, Erwood, M, Everington, T, Favier, R, Firth, H, Fletcher, D, Flinter, F, Frary, A, Freson, K, Furie, B, Furnell, A, Gale, D, Gardham, A, Gattens, M, Ghali, N, Ghataorhe, PK, Ghurye, R, Gibbs, S, Gilmour, K, Gissen, P, Goddard, S, Gomez, K, Gordins, P, Graf, S, Gräf, S, Greene, D, Greenhalgh, A, Greinacher, A, Grigoriadou, S, Grozeva, D, Hackett, S, Hadinnapola, C, Hague, R, Haimel, M, Halmagyi, C, Hammerton, T, Hart, D, Hayman, G, Heemskerk, JWM, Henderson, R, Hensiek, A, Henskens, Y, Herwadkar, A, Holden, S, Holder, M, Holder, S, Hu, F, Veld, A, Huissoon, A, Humbert, M, Hurst, J, James, R, Jolles, S, Josifova, D, Kazmi, R, Keeling, D, Kelleher, P, Kelly, AM, Kennedy, F, Kiely, D, Kingston, N, Koziell, A, Krishnakumar, D, Kuijpers, TW, Kuijpers, T, Kumararatne, D, Kurian, M, Laffan, MA, Lambert, MP, Allen, HL, Lango-Allen, H, Lawrie, A, Lear, S, Lees, M, Lentaigne, C, Liesner, R, Linger, R, Longhurst, H, Lorenzo, L, Louka, E, Machado, R, Ross, RM, Maclaren, R, Maher, E, Maimaris, J, Mangles, S, Manson, A, Markus, HS, Martin, J, Masati, L, Mathias, M, Matser, V, Maw, A, McDermott, E, McJannet, C, Meacham, S, Meehan, S, Mehta, S, Michaelides, M, Millar, CM, Moledina, S, Moore, A, Morrell, N, Mumford, A, Murng, S, Murphy, E, Nejentsev, S, Noorani, S, Nurden, P, Oksenhendler, E, Othman, S, Ouwehand, WH, Papadia, S, Parker, A, Pasi, J, Patch, C, Payne, J, Peacock, A, Peerlinck, K, Penkett, CJ, Pepke-Zaba, J, Perry, D, Perry, DJ, Pollock, V, Polwarth, G, Ponsford, M, Qasim, W, Quinti, I, Rankin, S, Rankin, J, Raymond, FL, Rayner-Matthews, P, Rehnstrom, K, Reid, E, Rhodes, CJ, Richards, M, Richardson, S, Richter, A, Roberts, I, Rondina, M, Rosser, E, Roughley, C, Roy, N, Rue-Albrecht, K, Samarghitean, C, Sanchis-Juan, A, Sandford, R, Santra, S, Sargur, R, Savic, S, Schotte, G, Schulman, S, Schulze, H, Scott, R, Scully, M, Seneviratne, S, Sewell, C, Shamardina, O, Shipley, D, Simeoni, I, Sivapalaratnam, S, Smith, KGC, Sohal, A, Southgate, L, Staines, S, Staples, E, Stark, H, Stauss, H, Stein, P, Stock, S, Suntharalingam, J, Talks, K, Tan, Y, Thachil, J, Thaventhiran, J, Thomas, E, Thomas, M, Thompson, D, Thrasher, A, Tischkowitz, M, Titterton, C, Toh, C-H, Toshner, M, Treacy, C, Trembath, R, Tuna, S, Turek, W, Turro, E, Van Geet, C, Veltman, M, Vogt, J, Von Ziegenweldt, J, Noordegraaf, AV, Wakeling, E, Wanjiku, I, Warner, TQ, Wassmer, E, Watkins, H, Watt, C, Webster, N, Welch, S, Westbury, S, Wharton, J, Whitehorn, D, Wilkins, M, Willcocks, L, Williamson, C, Woods, G, Wort, J, Yeatman, N, Yong, P, Young, T, Yu, P

Multiple primary tumors (MPTs) affect a substantial proportion of cancer survivors and can result from various causes, including inherited predisposition. Currently, germline genetic testing of MPT-affected individuals for variants in cancer-predispo

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https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajhg.2018.04.013

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