R&D Spending: The Methodological Framework for Measurement and Global Tendencies in R&D Financing

Autor: І. A. Zhukovych

Publikováno v: Статистика України, Vol 104, Iss 2, Pp 35-45 (2024)

The article is devoted to vital issues of R&D financing. It is demonstrated that R&D spending is a principle tool of public science & technology and innovation policies, designed to enhance technological independence, sustainable development and nati

Externí odkaz: https://doaj.org/article/2959cc3c27764333be7ddbf1d9fe6f5b

INNOVATIONS IN SCIENCE: A COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS BETWEEN LITHUANIA AND KAZAKHSTAN

Autor: Dinmukhammed Shaikin, Saulius Nefas, Maira Valieva, Oxana Kopylova, Altyn Iskakova

Publikováno v: Public Policy and Administration, Vol 21, Iss 2 (2022)

This article presents a brief analysis of the current state of the scientific and technological spheres in the Republic of Kazakhstan and the Republic of Lithuania. Based on the analysis of the conceptual apparatus and the study of scientific literat

Externí odkaz: https://doaj.org/article/eb5d50f34c85478aafc9ee80e11a36e7

Conceptualizing and measuring performance orientation of research funding systems

Autor: Benedetto Lepori, Emanuela Reale, Andrea Orazio Spinello

Publikováno v: Research Evaluation
Research evaluation
27 (2018): 171–183. doi:10.1093/reseval/rvy007
info:cnr-pdr/source/autori:Lepori Benedetto; Reale Emanuela; Spinello Andrea Orazio/titolo:Conceptualizing and measuring performance orientation of research funding systems/doi:10.1093%2Freseval%2Frvy007/rivista:Research evaluation (Print)/anno:2018/pagina_da:171/pagina_a:183/intervallo_pagine:171–183/volume:27

In this article, we propose a synthetic indicator for the performance orientation of public R&D funding at the country level that allows for quantitative comparisons across countries and over time, and we illustrate the methodology for its computatio

Externí odkaz: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::a23b5081086593b886173b92f3b700d0
https://doi.org/10.1093/reseval/rvy007

The funding of research and experimental development in the pharmaceutical industry

Autor: Kranister, Manfred

Diese Arbeit befasst sich mit der Förderung von Forschung und experimenteller Entwicklung in der forschungsintensiven Pharma- und Biotechindustrie. Der Autor hat sie mit dem Ziel verfasst, einen allgemeinen Überblick über die Förderlandschaft in

Externí odkaz: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=od_____10650::f29dad3520cd62ce56f110aa90d995be

Innovation and Innovation Partnership

Autor: Marek Skala, Petra Rydvalova

Publikováno v: Innovation and Performance Drivers of Business Clusters ISBN: 9783030799069

Innovation and innovation partnership are inextricably linked to the development of the industry. The central topic of the fourth chapter is the role of innovation as a macroeconomic and microeconomic externality. The development of the theory of inn

Externí odkaz: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_________::5afbc40d06975a6b898f513542917661
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-79907-6_4