Zobrazeno 1 - 10
of 13
pro vyhledávání: '"Fiery Andrews Cushman"'
Morality guides people with conflicting interests towards agreements of mutual benefit. We therefore might expect our moral psychology to be organized around the logic of bargaining, negotiation, and agreement. Yet, while ``contractualist'' methods p
Externí odkaz:
https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_________::597a8c424ae3381e483ac1178b2050df
https://doi.org/10.31234/osf.io/p48t7
https://doi.org/10.31234/osf.io/p48t7
Autor:
Fiery Andrews Cushman, Joshua Knobe
The way we represent categories depends on both the frequency and value of the category’s members. Thus, for instance, the “prototype” of a category tends to have especially common and valuable features. Notably, recent research on memory sugge
Externí odkaz:
https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_________::f4ac2326011567e69fa2171dc2d8ca4e
https://doi.org/10.31234/osf.io/9mnwh
https://doi.org/10.31234/osf.io/9mnwh
Many of the most interesting cognitive feats that humans perform require us to consider not just the things that actually occur, but also alternative possibilities. We often do this explicitly (e.g., when imagining precisely how a first date could ha
Externí odkaz:
https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_________::07652da672d62ca645d89b2d083f243c
https://doi.org/10.31234/osf.io/zdf2w
https://doi.org/10.31234/osf.io/zdf2w
Autor:
Arunima Sarin, Fiery Andrews Cushman
Why do we often punish negligent acts? Leading accounts ground punishment for negligence in two well-known, general phenomena: outcome bias and lack of due care. We isolate and verify each of these influences. Additionally, however, we find that peop
Externí odkaz:
https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_________::7f7e78014cbe6a25b5aa4465b9945559
https://doi.org/10.31234/osf.io/59fer
https://doi.org/10.31234/osf.io/59fer
How do people judge responsibility in collaborative tasks? Past work has proposed a number of metrics that people may use to attribute blame and credit to others, such as effort, competence, and force. Some theories consider only the produced effort
Externí odkaz:
https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::cbb619d4cb51cbf40544c8231f9d86d0
https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4393981
https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4393981
Although most people profess that ordinary criminals should not be tortured, US incarceration practices routinely inflict severe physical and mental trauma. What explains this discrepancy? We explored the factors that determine whether people conside
Externí odkaz:
https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_________::1d32fe76a1630540a89c021f3a8f3d46
https://doi.org/10.31234/osf.io/tcsve
https://doi.org/10.31234/osf.io/tcsve
Autor:
Arunima Sarin, Fiery Andrews Cushman
Why do we punish negligence? Leading accounts explain away the punishment of negligence as a consequence of other, well-known phenomena: outcome bias, character inference, or the volitional choice not to exercise due care. Although they capture many
Externí odkaz:
https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_________::a1e4bdc5c70a2b31859a9819d8dd8fe4
https://doi.org/10.31234/osf.io/mj769
https://doi.org/10.31234/osf.io/mj769
Publikováno v:
Scientific Reports
People assign less punishment to individuals who inflict harm collectively, compared to those who do so alone. We show that this arises from judgments of diminished individual causal responsibility in the collective cases. In Experiment 1, participan
Autor:
Natalia Vélez, Alicia Mengqing Chen, Taylor Denee Burke, Fiery Andrews Cushman, Samuel J. Gershman
Teaching enables humans to impart vast stores of culturally specific knowledge and skills. However, little is known about the neural computations that guide teachers’ decisions about what information to communicate. Participants (N=28) played the r
Externí odkaz:
https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_________::8aebd405a57d4f92f66dc6918f9db05d
https://doi.org/10.31234/osf.io/5un89
https://doi.org/10.31234/osf.io/5un89
Rules help guide our behavior -- particularly in complex social contexts. But rules sometimes give us the "wrong" answer. How do we know when it's okay to break the rules? In this paper, we argue that we sometimes use *contractualist* (agreement-base
Externí odkaz:
https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_________::99f6b6a6e681451a8a01e6684ea67ead
https://doi.org/10.31234/osf.io/k5pu8
https://doi.org/10.31234/osf.io/k5pu8