Zobrazeno 1 - 3
of 3
pro vyhledávání: '"F. N. Hant"'
Autor:
Elizabeth R. Volkmann, Donald P. Tashkin, Masataka Kuwana, Ning Li, Michael D. Roth, Julio Charles, Faye N. Hant, Galina S. Bogatkevich, Tanjina Akter, Grace Kim, Jonathan Goldin, Dinesh Khanna, Philip J. Clements, Daniel E. Furst, Robert M. Elashoff, Richard M. Silver, Shervin Assassi, A. C. Theodore, R. W. Simms, E. Kissin, F. Y. Cheong, V. D. Steen, C. A. Read, C. Fridley, M. Zulmatashvili, R. A. Wise, F. M. Wigley, L. Hummers, G. Leatherman, R. M. Silver, C. Strange, F. N. Hant, J. Ham, K. Gibson, D. Rosson, D. P. Tashkin, R. M. Elashoff, M. D. Roth, P. J. Clements, D. Furst, E. R. Volkmann, S. Kafaja, E. Kleerup, D. Elashoff, J. Goldin, E. Ariola, G. Marlis, J. Mason‐Berry, P. Saffold, M. Rodriguez, L. Guzman, J. Brook, J. Golden, M. K. Connolly, A. Eller, D. Leong, M. Lalosh, J. Obata, S. Volkov, D. Schraufnagel, S. Arami, D. Franklin, J. Varga, J. Dematte, M. Hinchcliff, C. DeLuca, H. Donnelly, C. Marlin, D. J. Riley, V. M. Hsu, D. A. McCloskey, K. Phillips, D. Khanna, F. J. Martinez, E. Schiopu, J. Konkle, M. Mayes, B. Patel, S. Assassi, F. Tan, A. Fischer, J. Swigris, R. Meehan, K. Brown, T. Warren, M. Morrison, M. B. Scholand, T. Frecht, P. Carey, M. Villegas, J. Molitor, P. Carlson
Publikováno v:
Arthritis Rheumatol
OBJECTIVE To investigate the relationship between Krebs von den Lungen 6 (KL-6) and CCL18 levels and the severity and progression of systemic sclerosis (SSc)-related interstitial lung disease (ILD). METHODS Patients enrolled in the Scleroderma Lung S
Autor:
Suzanne Kafaja, Philip J. Clements, Holly Wilhalme, Chi-hong Tseng, Daniel E. Furst, Grace Hyun Kim, Jonathan Goldin, Elizabeth R. Volkmann, Michael D. Roth, Donald P. Tashkin, Dinesh Khanna, Ann Arbor, D. Khanna, Los Angeles, P. J. Clements, D. P. Tashkin, R. Elashoff, J. Goldin, M. Roth, D. Furst, K. Bulpitt, W.-L. J. Chung, S. Viasco, M. Sterz, L. Woolcock, X. Yan, J. Ho, S. Vasunilashorn, I. da Costa, J. R. Seibold, D. J. Riley, J. K. Amorosa, V. M. Hsu, D. A. McCloskey, J. E. Wilson, J. Varga, D. Schraufnagel, A. Wilbur, D. Lapota, S. Arami, P. Cole-Saffold, R. Simms, A. Theodore, P. Clarke, J. Korn, K. Tobin, M. Nuite, R. Silver, M. Bolster, C. Strange, S. Schabel, E. Smith, J. Arnold, K. Caldwell, M. Bonner, R. Wise, F. Wigley, B. White, L. Hummers, M. Bohlman, A. Polito, G. Leatherman, E. Forbes, M. Daniel, V. Steen, C. Read, C. Cooper, S. Wheaton, A. Carey, A. Ortiz, M. Mayes, E. Parsley, S. Oldham, T. Filemon, S. Jordan, M. Perry, null K. Connolly, J. Golden, P. Wolters, R. Webb, J. Davis, C. Antolos, C. Maynetto, B. Fessler, M. Olman, C. Sanders, L. Heck, T. Parkhill, N. Rothfield, M. Metersky, R. Cobb, M. Aberles, F. Ingenito, E. Breen, K. Mubarak, J. L. Granda, J. Silva, Z. Injic, R. Alexander, S. Springmeyer, S. Kirkland, J. Molitor, R. Hinke, A. Mondt, T. Thompson, S. Rounds, M. Weinstein, B. Thompson, H. Paulus, S. Levy, D. Martin, E. Kissin, F. Y. Cheong, G. Marlis, J. Mason-Berry, P. Saffold, M. Rodriguez, L. Guzman, J. Brook, G. Ibrahim, K. Largaespada, C. Fridley, M. Zulmastashvili, A. Manu, S. Moore, F. N. Hant, K. Gibson, M. Morrison, H. Donnelly, C. Marlin, J. Gangar, A. Eller, D. Leong, M. Lalosh, J. Obata, D. Franklin, E. Schiopu, M. Benedict-Blue, V. Leone, J. Shaw, F. Tan, J. Anderson, A. Saulino, P. Carey, M. Esplin, P. Carlson
Publikováno v:
American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine. 197(5)
Rationale: FVC percent predicted (FVC%) is the primary outcome measure in clinical trials of systemic sclerosis interstitial lung disease. For interpretation of change in the FVC% over time, it is important to define whether these changes are clinica
Autor:
Chung L; Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, USA (Prof L Chung MD); Department of Biostatistics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA (Prof C Spino ScD, R McLain MS); Division of Rheumatology, Mount Sinai Hospital and University Health Network, Institute of Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada (S R Johnson MD); University College London, Division of Medicine, London, UK (Prof C P Denton MD); Rheumatic & Autoimmune Diseases, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA (J A Molitor MD); Rheumatology, Georgetown University Medical Center, Washington, DC, USA (ProfV D Steen MD); Medicine/Division of Rheumatology, Pittsburgh University Medical Center, Pittsburgh, PA, USA (Prof R Lafyatis MD); Rheumatology, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USA (Prof R W Simms MD); Rheumatology, Geisel School of Medicine, Dartmouth, Lebanon, NH, USA (Prof R W Simms); Department of Internal Medicine, University of Californiaat Los Angeles, David Geffen School of Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Los Angeles, CA, USA (S Kafaja MD, Prof D E Furst MD); Division of Rheumatology, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA (T M Frech MD); Rutgers-Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, Department of Medicine, Rheumatology Division, New Brunswick, NJ, USA (VHsu MD); Medicine-Rheumatology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA (R T Domsic MD); Department of Medicine, University of Western Ontario, London, ON, Canada (Prof J E Pope MD); Rheumatology, Hospital for Special Surgery, NewYork, NY, USA (J K Gordon MD); McGovern Medical School, University of Texas, Houston, TX, USA (Prof MD Mayes MD); Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Pittsburgh, PA, USA (N Sandorfi MD); Medicine-Rheumatology and Immunology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, USA (F N Hant DO); Rheumatology, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA (E J Bernstein MD); Rheumatic and Immunologic Diseases, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA (S Chatterjee MD); Rheumatology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA (F V Castelino MD); Division of Rheumatology-Immunology, Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, OH, USA (A Ajam MBBS); Paris Descartes University, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale U1016, Université Sorbonne Paris Cité, and Cochin Hospital, Paris, France (Prof Y Allanore MD); Department of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, University of Florence, and Division of Rheumatology Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Careggi, Florence, Italy (Prof M Matucci-Cerinic MD); Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Hanover, NH, USA (Prof M L Whitfield PhD); Department of Rheumatology, University Hospital, Zurich, Switzerland (Prof O Distler MD); and Division of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan Scleroderma Program, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA (O Singer MD, A Young MD, V Nagaraja MD, Prof D A Fox MD, Prof D Khanna MD)., Spino C; Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, USA (Prof L Chung MD); Department of Biostatistics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA (Prof C Spino ScD, R McLain MS); Division of Rheumatology, Mount Sinai Hospital and University Health Network, Institute of Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada (S R Johnson MD); University College London, Division of Medicine, London, UK (Prof C P Denton MD); Rheumatic & Autoimmune Diseases, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA (J A Molitor MD); Rheumatology, Georgetown University Medical Center, Washington, DC, USA (ProfV D Steen MD); Medicine/Division of Rheumatology, Pittsburgh University Medical Center, Pittsburgh, PA, USA (Prof R Lafyatis MD); Rheumatology, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USA (Prof R W Simms MD); Rheumatology, Geisel School of Medicine, Dartmouth, Lebanon, NH, USA (Prof R W Simms); Department of Internal Medicine, University of Californiaat Los Angeles, David Geffen School of Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Los Angeles, CA, USA (S Kafaja MD, Prof D E Furst MD); Division of Rheumatology, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA (T M Frech MD); Rutgers-Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, Department of Medicine, Rheumatology Division, New Brunswick, NJ, USA (VHsu MD); Medicine-Rheumatology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA (R T Domsic MD); Department of Medicine, University of Western Ontario, London, ON, Canada (Prof J E Pope MD); Rheumatology, Hospital for Special Surgery, NewYork, NY, USA (J K Gordon MD); McGovern Medical School, University of Texas, Houston, TX, USA (Prof MD Mayes MD); Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Pittsburgh, PA, USA (N Sandorfi MD); Medicine-Rheumatology and Immunology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, USA (F N Hant DO); Rheumatology, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA (E J Bernstein MD); Rheumatic and Immunologic Diseases, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA (S Chatterjee MD); Rheumatology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA (F V Castelino MD); Division of Rheumatology-Immunology, Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, OH, USA (A Ajam MBBS); Paris Descartes University, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale U1016, Université Sorbonne Paris Cité, and Cochin Hospital, Paris, France (Prof Y Allanore MD); Department of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, University of Florence, and Division of Rheumatology Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Careggi, Florence, Italy (Prof M Matucci-Cerinic MD); Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Hanover, NH, USA (Prof M L Whitfield PhD); Department of Rheumatology, University Hospital, Zurich, Switzerland (Prof O Distler MD); and Division of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan Scleroderma Program, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA (O Singer MD, A Young MD, V Nagaraja MD, Prof D A Fox MD, Prof D Khanna MD)., McLain R; Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, USA (Prof L Chung MD); Department of Biostatistics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA (Prof C Spino ScD, R McLain MS); Division of Rheumatology, Mount Sinai Hospital and University Health Network, Institute of Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada (S R Johnson MD); University College London, Division of Medicine, London, UK (Prof C P Denton MD); Rheumatic & Autoimmune Diseases, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA (J A Molitor MD); Rheumatology, Georgetown University Medical Center, Washington, DC, USA (ProfV D Steen MD); Medicine/Division of Rheumatology, Pittsburgh University Medical Center, Pittsburgh, PA, USA (Prof R Lafyatis MD); Rheumatology, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USA (Prof R W Simms MD); Rheumatology, Geisel School of Medicine, Dartmouth, Lebanon, NH, USA (Prof R W Simms); Department of Internal Medicine, University of Californiaat Los Angeles, David Geffen School of Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Los Angeles, CA, USA (S Kafaja MD, Prof D E Furst MD); Division of Rheumatology, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA (T M Frech MD); Rutgers-Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, Department of Medicine, Rheumatology Division, New Brunswick, NJ, USA (VHsu MD); Medicine-Rheumatology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA (R T Domsic MD); Department of Medicine, University of Western Ontario, London, ON, Canada (Prof J E Pope MD); Rheumatology, Hospital for Special Surgery, NewYork, NY, USA (J K Gordon MD); McGovern Medical School, University of Texas, Houston, TX, USA (Prof MD Mayes MD); Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Pittsburgh, PA, USA (N Sandorfi MD); Medicine-Rheumatology and Immunology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, USA (F N Hant DO); Rheumatology, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA (E J Bernstein MD); Rheumatic and Immunologic Diseases, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA (S Chatterjee MD); Rheumatology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA (F V Castelino MD); Division of Rheumatology-Immunology, Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, OH, USA (A Ajam MBBS); Paris Descartes University, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale U1016, Université Sorbonne Paris Cité, and Cochin Hospital, Paris, France (Prof Y Allanore MD); Department of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, University of Florence, and Division of Rheumatology Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Careggi, Florence, Italy (Prof M Matucci-Cerinic MD); Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Hanover, NH, USA (Prof M L Whitfield PhD); Department of Rheumatology, University Hospital, Zurich, Switzerland (Prof O Distler MD); and Division of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan Scleroderma Program, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA (O Singer MD, A Young MD, V Nagaraja MD, Prof D A Fox MD, Prof D Khanna MD)., Johnson SR; Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, USA (Prof L Chung MD); Department of Biostatistics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA (Prof C Spino ScD, R McLain MS); Division of Rheumatology, Mount Sinai Hospital and University Health Network, Institute of Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada (S R Johnson MD); University College London, Division of Medicine, London, UK (Prof C P Denton MD); Rheumatic & Autoimmune Diseases, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA (J A Molitor MD); Rheumatology, Georgetown University Medical Center, Washington, DC, USA (ProfV D Steen MD); Medicine/Division of Rheumatology, Pittsburgh University Medical Center, Pittsburgh, PA, USA (Prof R Lafyatis MD); Rheumatology, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USA (Prof R W Simms MD); Rheumatology, Geisel School of Medicine, Dartmouth, Lebanon, NH, USA (Prof R W Simms); Department of Internal Medicine, University of Californiaat Los Angeles, David Geffen School of Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Los Angeles, CA, USA (S Kafaja MD, Prof D E Furst MD); Division of Rheumatology, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA (T M Frech MD); Rutgers-Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, Department of Medicine, Rheumatology Division, New Brunswick, NJ, USA (VHsu MD); Medicine-Rheumatology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA (R T Domsic MD); Department of Medicine, University of Western Ontario, London, ON, Canada (Prof J E Pope MD); Rheumatology, Hospital for Special Surgery, NewYork, NY, USA (J K Gordon MD); McGovern Medical School, University of Texas, Houston, TX, USA (Prof MD Mayes MD); Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Pittsburgh, PA, USA (N Sandorfi MD); Medicine-Rheumatology and Immunology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, USA (F N Hant DO); Rheumatology, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA (E J Bernstein MD); Rheumatic and Immunologic Diseases, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA (S Chatterjee MD); Rheumatology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA (F V Castelino MD); Division of Rheumatology-Immunology, Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, OH, USA (A Ajam MBBS); Paris Descartes University, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale U1016, Université Sorbonne Paris Cité, and Cochin Hospital, Paris, France (Prof Y Allanore MD); Department of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, University of Florence, and Division of Rheumatology Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Careggi, Florence, Italy (Prof M Matucci-Cerinic MD); Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Hanover, NH, USA (Prof M L Whitfield PhD); Department of Rheumatology, University Hospital, Zurich, Switzerland (Prof O Distler MD); and Division of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan Scleroderma Program, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA (O Singer MD, A Young MD, V Nagaraja MD, Prof D A Fox MD, Prof D Khanna MD)., Denton CP; Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, USA (Prof L Chung MD); Department of Biostatistics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA (Prof C Spino ScD, R McLain MS); Division of Rheumatology, Mount Sinai Hospital and University Health Network, Institute of Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada (S R Johnson MD); University College London, Division of Medicine, London, UK (Prof C P Denton MD); Rheumatic & Autoimmune Diseases, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA (J A Molitor MD); Rheumatology, Georgetown University Medical Center, Washington, DC, USA (ProfV D Steen MD); Medicine/Division of Rheumatology, Pittsburgh University Medical Center, Pittsburgh, PA, USA (Prof R Lafyatis MD); Rheumatology, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USA (Prof R W Simms MD); Rheumatology, Geisel School of Medicine, Dartmouth, Lebanon, NH, USA (Prof R W Simms); Department of Internal Medicine, University of Californiaat Los Angeles, David Geffen School of Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Los Angeles, CA, USA (S Kafaja MD, Prof D E Furst MD); Division of Rheumatology, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA (T M Frech MD); Rutgers-Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, Department of Medicine, Rheumatology Division, New Brunswick, NJ, USA (VHsu MD); Medicine-Rheumatology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA (R T Domsic MD); Department of Medicine, University of Western Ontario, London, ON, Canada (Prof J E Pope MD); Rheumatology, Hospital for Special Surgery, NewYork, NY, USA (J K Gordon MD); McGovern Medical School, University of Texas, Houston, TX, USA (Prof MD Mayes MD); Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Pittsburgh, PA, USA (N Sandorfi MD); Medicine-Rheumatology and Immunology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, USA (F N Hant DO); Rheumatology, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA (E J Bernstein MD); Rheumatic and Immunologic Diseases, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA (S Chatterjee MD); Rheumatology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA (F V Castelino MD); Division of Rheumatology-Immunology, Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, OH, USA (A Ajam MBBS); Paris Descartes University, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale U1016, Université Sorbonne Paris Cité, and Cochin Hospital, Paris, France (Prof Y Allanore MD); Department of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, University of Florence, and Division of Rheumatology Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Careggi, Florence, Italy (Prof M Matucci-Cerinic MD); Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Hanover, NH, USA (Prof M L Whitfield PhD); Department of Rheumatology, University Hospital, Zurich, Switzerland (Prof O Distler MD); and Division of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan Scleroderma Program, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA (O Singer MD, A Young MD, V Nagaraja MD, Prof D A Fox MD, Prof D Khanna MD)., Molitor JA; Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, USA (Prof L Chung MD); Department of Biostatistics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA (Prof C Spino ScD, R McLain MS); Division of Rheumatology, Mount Sinai Hospital and University Health Network, Institute of Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada (S R Johnson MD); University College London, Division of Medicine, London, UK (Prof C P Denton MD); Rheumatic & Autoimmune Diseases, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA (J A Molitor MD); Rheumatology, Georgetown University Medical Center, Washington, DC, USA (ProfV D Steen MD); Medicine/Division of Rheumatology, Pittsburgh University Medical Center, Pittsburgh, PA, USA (Prof R Lafyatis MD); Rheumatology, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USA (Prof R W Simms MD); Rheumatology, Geisel School of Medicine, Dartmouth, Lebanon, NH, USA (Prof R W Simms); Department of Internal Medicine, University of Californiaat Los Angeles, David Geffen School of Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Los Angeles, CA, USA (S Kafaja MD, Prof D E Furst MD); Division of Rheumatology, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA (T M Frech MD); Rutgers-Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, Department of Medicine, Rheumatology Division, New Brunswick, NJ, USA (VHsu MD); Medicine-Rheumatology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA (R T Domsic MD); Department of Medicine, University of Western Ontario, London, ON, Canada (Prof J E Pope MD); Rheumatology, Hospital for Special Surgery, NewYork, NY, USA (J K Gordon MD); McGovern Medical School, University of Texas, Houston, TX, USA (Prof MD Mayes MD); Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Pittsburgh, PA, USA (N Sandorfi MD); Medicine-Rheumatology and Immunology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, USA (F N Hant DO); Rheumatology, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA (E J Bernstein MD); Rheumatic and Immunologic Diseases, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA (S Chatterjee MD); Rheumatology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA (F V Castelino MD); Division of Rheumatology-Immunology, Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, OH, USA (A Ajam MBBS); Paris Descartes University, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale U1016, Université Sorbonne Paris Cité, and Cochin Hospital, Paris, France (Prof Y Allanore MD); Department of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, University of Florence, and Division of Rheumatology Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Careggi, Florence, Italy (Prof M Matucci-Cerinic MD); Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Hanover, NH, USA (Prof M L Whitfield PhD); Department of Rheumatology, University Hospital, Zurich, Switzerland (Prof O Distler MD); and Division of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan Scleroderma Program, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA (O Singer MD, A Young MD, V Nagaraja MD, Prof D A Fox MD, Prof D Khanna MD)., Steen VD; Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, USA (Prof L Chung MD); Department of Biostatistics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA (Prof C Spino ScD, R McLain MS); Division of Rheumatology, Mount Sinai Hospital and University Health Network, Institute of Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada (S R Johnson MD); University College London, Division of Medicine, London, UK (Prof C P Denton MD); Rheumatic & Autoimmune Diseases, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA (J A Molitor MD); Rheumatology, Georgetown University Medical Center, Washington, DC, USA (ProfV D Steen MD); Medicine/Division of Rheumatology, Pittsburgh University Medical Center, Pittsburgh, PA, USA (Prof R Lafyatis MD); Rheumatology, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USA (Prof R W Simms MD); Rheumatology, Geisel School of Medicine, Dartmouth, Lebanon, NH, USA (Prof R W Simms); Department of Internal Medicine, University of Californiaat Los Angeles, David Geffen School of Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Los Angeles, CA, USA (S Kafaja MD, Prof D E Furst MD); Division of Rheumatology, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA (T M Frech MD); Rutgers-Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, Department of Medicine, Rheumatology Division, New Brunswick, NJ, USA (VHsu MD); Medicine-Rheumatology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA (R T Domsic MD); Department of Medicine, University of Western Ontario, London, ON, Canada (Prof J E Pope MD); Rheumatology, Hospital for Special Surgery, NewYork, NY, USA (J K Gordon MD); McGovern Medical School, University of Texas, Houston, TX, USA (Prof MD Mayes MD); Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Pittsburgh, PA, USA (N Sandorfi MD); Medicine-Rheumatology and Immunology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, USA (F N Hant DO); Rheumatology, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA (E J Bernstein MD); Rheumatic and Immunologic Diseases, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA (S Chatterjee MD); Rheumatology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA (F V Castelino MD); Division of Rheumatology-Immunology, Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, OH, USA (A Ajam MBBS); Paris Descartes University, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale U1016, Université Sorbonne Paris Cité, and Cochin Hospital, Paris, France (Prof Y Allanore MD); Department of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, University of Florence, and Division of Rheumatology Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Careggi, Florence, Italy (Prof M Matucci-Cerinic MD); Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Hanover, NH, USA (Prof M L Whitfield PhD); Department of Rheumatology, University Hospital, Zurich, Switzerland (Prof O Distler MD); and Division of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan Scleroderma Program, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA (O Singer MD, A Young MD, V Nagaraja MD, Prof D A Fox MD, Prof D Khanna MD)., Lafyatis R; Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, USA (Prof L Chung MD); Department of Biostatistics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA (Prof C Spino ScD, R McLain MS); Division of Rheumatology, Mount Sinai Hospital and University Health Network, Institute of Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada (S R Johnson MD); University College London, Division of Medicine, London, UK (Prof C P Denton MD); Rheumatic & Autoimmune Diseases, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA (J A Molitor MD); Rheumatology, Georgetown University Medical Center, Washington, DC, USA (ProfV D Steen MD); Medicine/Division of Rheumatology, Pittsburgh University Medical Center, Pittsburgh, PA, USA (Prof R Lafyatis MD); Rheumatology, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USA (Prof R W Simms MD); Rheumatology, Geisel School of Medicine, Dartmouth, Lebanon, NH, USA (Prof R W Simms); Department of Internal Medicine, University of Californiaat Los Angeles, David Geffen School of Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Los Angeles, CA, USA (S Kafaja MD, Prof D E Furst MD); Division of Rheumatology, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA (T M Frech MD); Rutgers-Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, Department of Medicine, Rheumatology Division, New Brunswick, NJ, USA (VHsu MD); Medicine-Rheumatology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA (R T Domsic MD); Department of Medicine, University of Western Ontario, London, ON, Canada (Prof J E Pope MD); Rheumatology, Hospital for Special Surgery, NewYork, NY, USA (J K Gordon MD); McGovern Medical School, University of Texas, Houston, TX, USA (Prof MD Mayes MD); Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Pittsburgh, PA, USA (N Sandorfi MD); Medicine-Rheumatology and Immunology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, USA (F N Hant DO); Rheumatology, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA (E J Bernstein MD); Rheumatic and Immunologic Diseases, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA (S Chatterjee MD); Rheumatology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA (F V Castelino MD); Division of Rheumatology-Immunology, Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, OH, USA (A Ajam MBBS); Paris Descartes University, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale U1016, Université Sorbonne Paris Cité, and Cochin Hospital, Paris, France (Prof Y Allanore MD); Department of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, University of Florence, and Division of Rheumatology Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Careggi, Florence, Italy (Prof M Matucci-Cerinic MD); Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Hanover, NH, USA (Prof M L Whitfield PhD); Department of Rheumatology, University Hospital, Zurich, Switzerland (Prof O Distler MD); and Division of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan Scleroderma Program, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA (O Singer MD, A Young MD, V Nagaraja MD, Prof D A Fox MD, Prof D Khanna MD)., Simms RW; Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, USA (Prof L Chung MD); Department of Biostatistics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA (Prof C Spino ScD, R McLain MS); Division of Rheumatology, Mount Sinai Hospital and University Health Network, Institute of Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada (S R Johnson MD); University College London, Division of Medicine, London, UK (Prof C P Denton MD); Rheumatic & Autoimmune Diseases, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA (J A Molitor MD); Rheumatology, Georgetown University Medical Center, Washington, DC, USA (ProfV D Steen MD); Medicine/Division of Rheumatology, Pittsburgh University Medical Center, Pittsburgh, PA, USA (Prof R Lafyatis MD); Rheumatology, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USA (Prof R W Simms MD); Rheumatology, Geisel School of Medicine, Dartmouth, Lebanon, NH, USA (Prof R W Simms); Department of Internal Medicine, University of Californiaat Los Angeles, David Geffen School of Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Los Angeles, CA, USA (S Kafaja MD, Prof D E Furst MD); Division of Rheumatology, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA (T M Frech MD); Rutgers-Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, Department of Medicine, Rheumatology Division, New Brunswick, NJ, USA (VHsu MD); Medicine-Rheumatology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA (R T Domsic MD); Department of Medicine, University of Western Ontario, London, ON, Canada (Prof J E Pope MD); Rheumatology, Hospital for Special Surgery, NewYork, NY, USA (J K Gordon MD); McGovern Medical School, University of Texas, Houston, TX, USA (Prof MD Mayes MD); Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Pittsburgh, PA, USA (N Sandorfi MD); Medicine-Rheumatology and Immunology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, USA (F N Hant DO); Rheumatology, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA (E J Bernstein MD); Rheumatic and Immunologic Diseases, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA (S Chatterjee MD); Rheumatology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA (F V Castelino MD); Division of Rheumatology-Immunology, Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, OH, USA (A Ajam MBBS); Paris Descartes University, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale U1016, Université Sorbonne Paris Cité, and Cochin Hospital, Paris, France (Prof Y Allanore MD); Department of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, University of Florence, and Division of Rheumatology Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Careggi, Florence, Italy (Prof M Matucci-Cerinic MD); Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Hanover, NH, USA (Prof M L Whitfield PhD); Department of Rheumatology, University Hospital, Zurich, Switzerland (Prof O Distler MD); and Division of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan Scleroderma Program, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA (O Singer MD, A Young MD, V Nagaraja MD, Prof D A Fox MD, Prof D Khanna MD)., Kafaja S; Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, USA (Prof L Chung MD); Department of Biostatistics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA (Prof C Spino ScD, R McLain MS); Division of Rheumatology, Mount Sinai Hospital and University Health Network, Institute of Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada (S R Johnson MD); University College London, Division of Medicine, London, UK (Prof C P Denton MD); Rheumatic & Autoimmune Diseases, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA (J A Molitor MD); Rheumatology, Georgetown University Medical Center, Washington, DC, USA (ProfV D Steen MD); Medicine/Division of Rheumatology, Pittsburgh University Medical Center, Pittsburgh, PA, USA (Prof R Lafyatis MD); Rheumatology, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USA (Prof R W Simms MD); Rheumatology, Geisel School of Medicine, Dartmouth, Lebanon, NH, USA (Prof R W Simms); Department of Internal Medicine, University of Californiaat Los Angeles, David Geffen School of Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Los Angeles, CA, USA (S Kafaja MD, Prof D E Furst MD); Division of Rheumatology, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA (T M Frech MD); Rutgers-Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, Department of Medicine, Rheumatology Division, New Brunswick, NJ, USA (VHsu MD); Medicine-Rheumatology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA (R T Domsic MD); Department of Medicine, University of Western Ontario, London, ON, Canada (Prof J E Pope MD); Rheumatology, Hospital for Special Surgery, NewYork, NY, USA (J K Gordon MD); McGovern Medical School, University of Texas, Houston, TX, USA (Prof MD Mayes MD); Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Pittsburgh, PA, USA (N Sandorfi MD); Medicine-Rheumatology and Immunology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, USA (F N Hant DO); Rheumatology, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA (E J Bernstein MD); Rheumatic and Immunologic Diseases, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA (S Chatterjee MD); Rheumatology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA (F V Castelino MD); Division of Rheumatology-Immunology, Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, OH, USA (A Ajam MBBS); Paris Descartes University, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale U1016, Université Sorbonne Paris Cité, and Cochin Hospital, Paris, France (Prof Y Allanore MD); Department of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, University of Florence, and Division of Rheumatology Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Careggi, Florence, Italy (Prof M Matucci-Cerinic MD); Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Hanover, NH, USA (Prof M L Whitfield PhD); Department of Rheumatology, University Hospital, Zurich, Switzerland (Prof O Distler MD); and Division of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan Scleroderma Program, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA (O Singer MD, A Young MD, V Nagaraja MD, Prof D A Fox MD, Prof D Khanna MD)., Frech TM; Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, USA (Prof L Chung MD); Department of Biostatistics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA (Prof C Spino ScD, R McLain MS); Division of Rheumatology, Mount Sinai Hospital and University Health Network, Institute of Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada (S R Johnson MD); University College London, Division of Medicine, London, UK (Prof C P Denton MD); Rheumatic & Autoimmune Diseases, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA (J A Molitor MD); Rheumatology, Georgetown University Medical Center, Washington, DC, USA (ProfV D Steen MD); Medicine/Division of Rheumatology, Pittsburgh University Medical Center, Pittsburgh, PA, USA (Prof R Lafyatis MD); Rheumatology, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USA (Prof R W Simms MD); Rheumatology, Geisel School of Medicine, Dartmouth, Lebanon, NH, USA (Prof R W Simms); Department of Internal Medicine, University of Californiaat Los Angeles, David Geffen School of Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Los Angeles, CA, USA (S Kafaja MD, Prof D E Furst MD); Division of Rheumatology, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA (T M Frech MD); Rutgers-Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, Department of Medicine, Rheumatology Division, New Brunswick, NJ, USA (VHsu MD); Medicine-Rheumatology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA (R T Domsic MD); Department of Medicine, University of Western Ontario, London, ON, Canada (Prof J E Pope MD); Rheumatology, Hospital for Special Surgery, NewYork, NY, USA (J K Gordon MD); McGovern Medical School, University of Texas, Houston, TX, USA (Prof MD Mayes MD); Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Pittsburgh, PA, USA (N Sandorfi MD); Medicine-Rheumatology and Immunology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, USA (F N Hant DO); Rheumatology, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA (E J Bernstein MD); Rheumatic and Immunologic Diseases, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA (S Chatterjee MD); Rheumatology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA (F V Castelino MD); Division of Rheumatology-Immunology, Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, OH, USA (A Ajam MBBS); Paris Descartes University, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale U1016, Université Sorbonne Paris Cité, and Cochin Hospital, Paris, France (Prof Y Allanore MD); Department of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, University of Florence, and Division of Rheumatology Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Careggi, Florence, Italy (Prof M Matucci-Cerinic MD); Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Hanover, NH, USA (Prof M L Whitfield PhD); Department of Rheumatology, University Hospital, Zurich, Switzerland (Prof O Distler MD); and Division of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan Scleroderma Program, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA (O Singer MD, A Young MD, V Nagaraja MD, Prof D A Fox MD, Prof D Khanna MD)., Hsu V; Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, USA (Prof L Chung MD); Department of Biostatistics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA (Prof C Spino ScD, R McLain MS); Division of Rheumatology, Mount Sinai Hospital and University Health Network, Institute of Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada (S R Johnson MD); University College London, Division of Medicine, London, UK (Prof C P Denton MD); Rheumatic & Autoimmune Diseases, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA (J A Molitor MD); Rheumatology, Georgetown University Medical Center, Washington, DC, USA (ProfV D Steen MD); Medicine/Division of Rheumatology, Pittsburgh University Medical Center, Pittsburgh, PA, USA (Prof R Lafyatis MD); Rheumatology, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USA (Prof R W Simms MD); Rheumatology, Geisel School of Medicine, Dartmouth, Lebanon, NH, USA (Prof R W Simms); Department of Internal Medicine, University of Californiaat Los Angeles, David Geffen School of Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Los Angeles, CA, USA (S Kafaja MD, Prof D E Furst MD); Division of Rheumatology, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA (T M Frech MD); Rutgers-Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, Department of Medicine, Rheumatology Division, New Brunswick, NJ, USA (VHsu MD); Medicine-Rheumatology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA (R T Domsic MD); Department of Medicine, University of Western Ontario, London, ON, Canada (Prof J E Pope MD); Rheumatology, Hospital for Special Surgery, NewYork, NY, USA (J K Gordon MD); McGovern Medical School, University of Texas, Houston, TX, USA (Prof MD Mayes MD); Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Pittsburgh, PA, USA (N Sandorfi MD); Medicine-Rheumatology and Immunology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, USA (F N Hant DO); Rheumatology, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA (E J Bernstein MD); Rheumatic and Immunologic Diseases, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA (S Chatterjee MD); Rheumatology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA (F V Castelino MD); Division of Rheumatology-Immunology, Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, OH, USA (A Ajam MBBS); Paris Descartes University, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale U1016, Université Sorbonne Paris Cité, and Cochin Hospital, Paris, France (Prof Y Allanore MD); Department of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, University of Florence, and Division of Rheumatology Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Careggi, Florence, Italy (Prof M Matucci-Cerinic MD); Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Hanover, NH, USA (Prof M L Whitfield PhD); Department of Rheumatology, University Hospital, Zurich, Switzerland (Prof O Distler MD); and Division of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan Scleroderma Program, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA (O Singer MD, A Young MD, V Nagaraja MD, Prof D A Fox MD, Prof D Khanna MD)., Domsic RT; Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, USA (Prof L Chung MD); Department of Biostatistics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA (Prof C Spino ScD, R McLain MS); Division of Rheumatology, Mount Sinai Hospital and University Health Network, Institute of Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada (S R Johnson MD); University College London, Division of Medicine, London, UK (Prof C P Denton MD); Rheumatic & Autoimmune Diseases, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA (J A Molitor MD); Rheumatology, Georgetown University Medical Center, Washington, DC, USA (ProfV D Steen MD); Medicine/Division of Rheumatology, Pittsburgh University Medical Center, Pittsburgh, PA, USA (Prof R Lafyatis MD); Rheumatology, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USA (Prof R W Simms MD); Rheumatology, Geisel School of Medicine, Dartmouth, Lebanon, NH, USA (Prof R W Simms); Department of Internal Medicine, University of Californiaat Los Angeles, David Geffen School of Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Los Angeles, CA, USA (S Kafaja MD, Prof D E Furst MD); Division of Rheumatology, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA (T M Frech MD); Rutgers-Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, Department of Medicine, Rheumatology Division, New Brunswick, NJ, USA (VHsu MD); Medicine-Rheumatology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA (R T Domsic MD); Department of Medicine, University of Western Ontario, London, ON, Canada (Prof J E Pope MD); Rheumatology, Hospital for Special Surgery, NewYork, NY, USA (J K Gordon MD); McGovern Medical School, University of Texas, Houston, TX, USA (Prof MD Mayes MD); Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Pittsburgh, PA, USA (N Sandorfi MD); Medicine-Rheumatology and Immunology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, USA (F N Hant DO); Rheumatology, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA (E J Bernstein MD); Rheumatic and Immunologic Diseases, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA (S Chatterjee MD); Rheumatology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA (F V Castelino MD); Division of Rheumatology-Immunology, Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, OH, USA (A Ajam MBBS); Paris Descartes University, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale U1016, Université Sorbonne Paris Cité, and Cochin Hospital, Paris, France (Prof Y Allanore MD); Department of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, University of Florence, and Division of Rheumatology Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Careggi, Florence, Italy (Prof M Matucci-Cerinic MD); Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Hanover, NH, USA (Prof M L Whitfield PhD); Department of Rheumatology, University Hospital, Zurich, Switzerland (Prof O Distler MD); and Division of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan Scleroderma Program, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA (O Singer MD, A Young MD, V Nagaraja MD, Prof D A Fox MD, Prof D Khanna MD)., Pope JE; Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, USA (Prof L Chung MD); Department of Biostatistics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA (Prof C Spino ScD, R McLain MS); Division of Rheumatology, Mount Sinai Hospital and University Health Network, Institute of Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada (S R Johnson MD); University College London, Division of Medicine, London, UK (Prof C P Denton MD); Rheumatic & Autoimmune Diseases, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA (J A Molitor MD); Rheumatology, Georgetown University Medical Center, Washington, DC, USA (ProfV D Steen MD); Medicine/Division of Rheumatology, Pittsburgh University Medical Center, Pittsburgh, PA, USA (Prof R Lafyatis MD); Rheumatology, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USA (Prof R W Simms MD); Rheumatology, Geisel School of Medicine, Dartmouth, Lebanon, NH, USA (Prof R W Simms); Department of Internal Medicine, University of Californiaat Los Angeles, David Geffen School of Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Los Angeles, CA, USA (S Kafaja MD, Prof D E Furst MD); Division of Rheumatology, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA (T M Frech MD); Rutgers-Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, Department of Medicine, Rheumatology Division, New Brunswick, NJ, USA (VHsu MD); Medicine-Rheumatology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA (R T Domsic MD); Department of Medicine, University of Western Ontario, London, ON, Canada (Prof J E Pope MD); Rheumatology, Hospital for Special Surgery, NewYork, NY, USA (J K Gordon MD); McGovern Medical School, University of Texas, Houston, TX, USA (Prof MD Mayes MD); Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Pittsburgh, PA, USA (N Sandorfi MD); Medicine-Rheumatology and Immunology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, USA (F N Hant DO); Rheumatology, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA (E J Bernstein MD); Rheumatic and Immunologic Diseases, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA (S Chatterjee MD); Rheumatology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA (F V Castelino MD); Division of Rheumatology-Immunology, Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, OH, USA (A Ajam MBBS); Paris Descartes University, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale U1016, Université Sorbonne Paris Cité, and Cochin Hospital, Paris, France (Prof Y Allanore MD); Department of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, University of Florence, and Division of Rheumatology Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Careggi, Florence, Italy (Prof M Matucci-Cerinic MD); Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Hanover, NH, USA (Prof M L Whitfield PhD); Department of Rheumatology, University Hospital, Zurich, Switzerland (Prof O Distler MD); and Division of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan Scleroderma Program, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA (O Singer MD, A Young MD, V Nagaraja MD, Prof D A Fox MD, Prof D Khanna MD)., Gordon JK; Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, USA (Prof L Chung MD); Department of Biostatistics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA (Prof C Spino ScD, R McLain MS); Division of Rheumatology, Mount Sinai Hospital and University Health Network, Institute of Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada (S R Johnson MD); University College London, Division of Medicine, London, UK (Prof C P Denton MD); Rheumatic & Autoimmune Diseases, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA (J A Molitor MD); Rheumatology, Georgetown University Medical Center, Washington, DC, USA (ProfV D Steen MD); Medicine/Division of Rheumatology, Pittsburgh University Medical Center, Pittsburgh, PA, USA (Prof R Lafyatis MD); Rheumatology, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USA (Prof R W Simms MD); Rheumatology, Geisel School of Medicine, Dartmouth, Lebanon, NH, USA (Prof R W Simms); Department of Internal Medicine, University of Californiaat Los Angeles, David Geffen School of Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Los Angeles, CA, USA (S Kafaja MD, Prof D E Furst MD); Division of Rheumatology, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA (T M Frech MD); Rutgers-Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, Department of Medicine, Rheumatology Division, New Brunswick, NJ, USA (VHsu MD); Medicine-Rheumatology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA (R T Domsic MD); Department of Medicine, University of Western Ontario, London, ON, Canada (Prof J E Pope MD); Rheumatology, Hospital for Special Surgery, NewYork, NY, USA (J K Gordon MD); McGovern Medical School, University of Texas, Houston, TX, USA (Prof MD Mayes MD); Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Pittsburgh, PA, USA (N Sandorfi MD); Medicine-Rheumatology and Immunology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, USA (F N Hant DO); Rheumatology, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA (E J Bernstein MD); Rheumatic and Immunologic Diseases, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA (S Chatterjee MD); Rheumatology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA (F V Castelino MD); Division of Rheumatology-Immunology, Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, OH, USA (A Ajam MBBS); Paris Descartes University, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale U1016, Université Sorbonne Paris Cité, and Cochin Hospital, Paris, France (Prof Y Allanore MD); Department of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, University of Florence, and Division of Rheumatology Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Careggi, Florence, Italy (Prof M Matucci-Cerinic MD); Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Hanover, NH, USA (Prof M L Whitfield PhD); Department of Rheumatology, University Hospital, Zurich, Switzerland (Prof O Distler MD); and Division of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan Scleroderma Program, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA (O Singer MD, A Young MD, V Nagaraja MD, Prof D A Fox MD, Prof D Khanna MD)., Mayes MD; Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, USA (Prof L Chung MD); Department of Biostatistics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA (Prof C Spino ScD, R McLain MS); Division of Rheumatology, Mount Sinai Hospital and University Health Network, Institute of Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada (S R Johnson MD); University College London, Division of Medicine, London, UK (Prof C P Denton MD); Rheumatic & Autoimmune Diseases, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA (J A Molitor MD); Rheumatology, Georgetown University Medical Center, Washington, DC, USA (ProfV D Steen MD); Medicine/Division of Rheumatology, Pittsburgh University Medical Center, Pittsburgh, PA, USA (Prof R Lafyatis MD); Rheumatology, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USA (Prof R W Simms MD); Rheumatology, Geisel School of Medicine, Dartmouth, Lebanon, NH, USA (Prof R W Simms); Department of Internal Medicine, University of Californiaat Los Angeles, David Geffen School of Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Los Angeles, CA, USA (S Kafaja MD, Prof D E Furst MD); Division of Rheumatology, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA (T M Frech MD); Rutgers-Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, Department of Medicine, Rheumatology Division, New Brunswick, NJ, USA (VHsu MD); Medicine-Rheumatology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA (R T Domsic MD); Department of Medicine, University of Western Ontario, London, ON, Canada (Prof J E Pope MD); Rheumatology, Hospital for Special Surgery, NewYork, NY, USA (J K Gordon MD); McGovern Medical School, University of Texas, Houston, TX, USA (Prof MD Mayes MD); Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Pittsburgh, PA, USA (N Sandorfi MD); Medicine-Rheumatology and Immunology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, USA (F N Hant DO); Rheumatology, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA (E J Bernstein MD); Rheumatic and Immunologic Diseases, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA (S Chatterjee MD); Rheumatology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA (F V Castelino MD); Division of Rheumatology-Immunology, Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, OH, USA (A Ajam MBBS); Paris Descartes University, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale U1016, Université Sorbonne Paris Cité, and Cochin Hospital, Paris, France (Prof Y Allanore MD); Department of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, University of Florence, and Division of Rheumatology Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Careggi, Florence, Italy (Prof M Matucci-Cerinic MD); Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Hanover, NH, USA (Prof M L Whitfield PhD); Department of Rheumatology, University Hospital, Zurich, Switzerland (Prof O Distler MD); and Division of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan Scleroderma Program, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA (O Singer MD, A Young MD, V Nagaraja MD, Prof D A Fox MD, Prof D Khanna MD)., Sandorfi N; Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, USA (Prof L Chung MD); Department of Biostatistics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA (Prof C Spino ScD, R McLain MS); Division of Rheumatology, Mount Sinai Hospital and University Health Network, Institute of Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada (S R Johnson MD); University College London, Division of Medicine, London, UK (Prof C P Denton MD); Rheumatic & Autoimmune Diseases, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA (J A Molitor MD); Rheumatology, Georgetown University Medical Center, Washington, DC, USA (ProfV D Steen MD); Medicine/Division of Rheumatology, Pittsburgh University Medical Center, Pittsburgh, PA, USA (Prof R Lafyatis MD); Rheumatology, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USA (Prof R W Simms MD); Rheumatology, Geisel School of Medicine, Dartmouth, Lebanon, NH, USA (Prof R W Simms); Department of Internal Medicine, University of Californiaat Los Angeles, David Geffen School of Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Los Angeles, CA, USA (S Kafaja MD, Prof D E Furst MD); Division of Rheumatology, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA (T M Frech MD); Rutgers-Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, Department of Medicine, Rheumatology Division, New Brunswick, NJ, USA (VHsu MD); Medicine-Rheumatology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA (R T Domsic MD); Department of Medicine, University of Western Ontario, London, ON, Canada (Prof J E Pope MD); Rheumatology, Hospital for Special Surgery, NewYork, NY, USA (J K Gordon MD); McGovern Medical School, University of Texas, Houston, TX, USA (Prof MD Mayes MD); Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Pittsburgh, PA, USA (N Sandorfi MD); Medicine-Rheumatology and Immunology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, USA (F N Hant DO); Rheumatology, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA (E J Bernstein MD); Rheumatic and Immunologic Diseases, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA (S Chatterjee MD); Rheumatology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA (F V Castelino MD); Division of Rheumatology-Immunology, Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, OH, USA (A Ajam MBBS); Paris Descartes University, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale U1016, Université Sorbonne Paris Cité, and Cochin Hospital, Paris, France (Prof Y Allanore MD); Department of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, University of Florence, and Division of Rheumatology Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Careggi, Florence, Italy (Prof M Matucci-Cerinic MD); Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Hanover, NH, USA (Prof M L Whitfield PhD); Department of Rheumatology, University Hospital, Zurich, Switzerland (Prof O Distler MD); and Division of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan Scleroderma Program, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA (O Singer MD, A Young MD, V Nagaraja MD, Prof D A Fox MD, Prof D Khanna MD)., Hant FN; Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, USA (Prof L Chung MD); Department of Biostatistics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA (Prof C Spino ScD, R McLain MS); Division of Rheumatology, Mount Sinai Hospital and University Health Network, Institute of Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada (S R Johnson MD); University College London, Division of Medicine, London, UK (Prof C P Denton MD); Rheumatic & Autoimmune Diseases, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA (J A Molitor MD); Rheumatology, Georgetown University Medical Center, Washington, DC, USA (ProfV D Steen MD); Medicine/Division of Rheumatology, Pittsburgh University Medical Center, Pittsburgh, PA, USA (Prof R Lafyatis MD); Rheumatology, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USA (Prof R W Simms MD); Rheumatology, Geisel School of Medicine, Dartmouth, Lebanon, NH, USA (Prof R W Simms); Department of Internal Medicine, University of Californiaat Los Angeles, David Geffen School of Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Los Angeles, CA, USA (S Kafaja MD, Prof D E Furst MD); Division of Rheumatology, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA (T M Frech MD); Rutgers-Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, Department of Medicine, Rheumatology Division, New Brunswick, NJ, USA (VHsu MD); Medicine-Rheumatology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA (R T Domsic MD); Department of Medicine, University of Western Ontario, London, ON, Canada (Prof J E Pope MD); Rheumatology, Hospital for Special Surgery, NewYork, NY, USA (J K Gordon MD); McGovern Medical School, University of Texas, Houston, TX, USA (Prof MD Mayes MD); Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Pittsburgh, PA, USA (N Sandorfi MD); Medicine-Rheumatology and Immunology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, USA (F N Hant DO); Rheumatology, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA (E J Bernstein MD); Rheumatic and Immunologic Diseases, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA (S Chatterjee MD); Rheumatology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA (F V Castelino MD); Division of Rheumatology-Immunology, Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, OH, USA (A Ajam MBBS); Paris Descartes University, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale U1016, Université Sorbonne Paris Cité, and Cochin Hospital, Paris, France (Prof Y Allanore MD); Department of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, University of Florence, and Division of Rheumatology Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Careggi, Florence, Italy (Prof M Matucci-Cerinic MD); Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Hanover, NH, USA (Prof M L Whitfield PhD); Department of Rheumatology, University Hospital, Zurich, Switzerland (Prof O Distler MD); and Division of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan Scleroderma Program, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA (O Singer MD, A Young MD, V Nagaraja MD, Prof D A Fox MD, Prof D Khanna MD)., Bernstein EJ; Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, USA (Prof L Chung MD); Department of Biostatistics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA (Prof C Spino ScD, R McLain MS); Division of Rheumatology, Mount Sinai Hospital and University Health Network, Institute of Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada (S R Johnson MD); University College London, Division of Medicine, London, UK (Prof C P Denton MD); Rheumatic & Autoimmune Diseases, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA (J A Molitor MD); Rheumatology, Georgetown University Medical Center, Washington, DC, USA (ProfV D Steen MD); Medicine/Division of Rheumatology, Pittsburgh University Medical Center, Pittsburgh, PA, USA (Prof R Lafyatis MD); Rheumatology, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USA (Prof R W Simms MD); Rheumatology, Geisel School of Medicine, Dartmouth, Lebanon, NH, USA (Prof R W Simms); Department of Internal Medicine, University of Californiaat Los Angeles, David Geffen School of Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Los Angeles, CA, USA (S Kafaja MD, Prof D E Furst MD); Division of Rheumatology, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA (T M Frech MD); Rutgers-Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, Department of Medicine, Rheumatology Division, New Brunswick, NJ, USA (VHsu MD); Medicine-Rheumatology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA (R T Domsic MD); Department of Medicine, University of Western Ontario, London, ON, Canada (Prof J E Pope MD); Rheumatology, Hospital for Special Surgery, NewYork, NY, USA (J K Gordon MD); McGovern Medical School, University of Texas, Houston, TX, USA (Prof MD Mayes MD); Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Pittsburgh, PA, USA (N Sandorfi MD); Medicine-Rheumatology and Immunology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, USA (F N Hant DO); Rheumatology, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA (E J Bernstein MD); Rheumatic and Immunologic Diseases, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA (S Chatterjee MD); Rheumatology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA (F V Castelino MD); Division of Rheumatology-Immunology, Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, OH, USA (A Ajam MBBS); Paris Descartes University, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale U1016, Université Sorbonne Paris Cité, and Cochin Hospital, Paris, France (Prof Y Allanore MD); Department of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, University of Florence, and Division of Rheumatology Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Careggi, Florence, Italy (Prof M Matucci-Cerinic MD); Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Hanover, NH, USA (Prof M L Whitfield PhD); Department of Rheumatology, University Hospital, Zurich, Switzerland (Prof O Distler MD); and Division of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan Scleroderma Program, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA (O Singer MD, A Young MD, V Nagaraja MD, Prof D A Fox MD, Prof D Khanna MD)., Chatterjee S; Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, USA (Prof L Chung MD); Department of Biostatistics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA (Prof C Spino ScD, R McLain MS); Division of Rheumatology, Mount Sinai Hospital and University Health Network, Institute of Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada (S R Johnson MD); University College London, Division of Medicine, London, UK (Prof C P Denton MD); Rheumatic & Autoimmune Diseases, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA (J A Molitor MD); Rheumatology, Georgetown University Medical Center, Washington, DC, USA (ProfV D Steen MD); Medicine/Division of Rheumatology, Pittsburgh University Medical Center, Pittsburgh, PA, USA (Prof R Lafyatis MD); Rheumatology, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USA (Prof R W Simms MD); Rheumatology, Geisel School of Medicine, Dartmouth, Lebanon, NH, USA (Prof R W Simms); Department of Internal Medicine, University of Californiaat Los Angeles, David Geffen School of Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Los Angeles, CA, USA (S Kafaja MD, Prof D E Furst MD); Division of Rheumatology, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA (T M Frech MD); Rutgers-Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, Department of Medicine, Rheumatology Division, New Brunswick, NJ, USA (VHsu MD); Medicine-Rheumatology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA (R T Domsic MD); Department of Medicine, University of Western Ontario, London, ON, Canada (Prof J E Pope MD); Rheumatology, Hospital for Special Surgery, NewYork, NY, USA (J K Gordon MD); McGovern Medical School, University of Texas, Houston, TX, USA (Prof MD Mayes MD); Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Pittsburgh, PA, USA (N Sandorfi MD); Medicine-Rheumatology and Immunology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, USA (F N Hant DO); Rheumatology, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA (E J Bernstein MD); Rheumatic and Immunologic Diseases, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA (S Chatterjee MD); Rheumatology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA (F V Castelino MD); Division of Rheumatology-Immunology, Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, OH, USA (A Ajam MBBS); Paris Descartes University, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale U1016, Université Sorbonne Paris Cité, and Cochin Hospital, Paris, France (Prof Y Allanore MD); Department of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, University of Florence, and Division of Rheumatology Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Careggi, Florence, Italy (Prof M Matucci-Cerinic MD); Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Hanover, NH, USA (Prof M L Whitfield PhD); Department of Rheumatology, University Hospital, Zurich, Switzerland (Prof O Distler MD); and Division of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan Scleroderma Program, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA (O Singer MD, A Young MD, V Nagaraja MD, Prof D A Fox MD, Prof D Khanna MD)., Castelino FV; Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, USA (Prof L Chung MD); Department of Biostatistics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA (Prof C Spino ScD, R McLain MS); Division of Rheumatology, Mount Sinai Hospital and University Health Network, Institute of Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada (S R Johnson MD); University College London, Division of Medicine, London, UK (Prof C P Denton MD); Rheumatic & Autoimmune Diseases, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA (J A Molitor MD); Rheumatology, Georgetown University Medical Center, Washington, DC, USA (ProfV D Steen MD); Medicine/Division of Rheumatology, Pittsburgh University Medical Center, Pittsburgh, PA, USA (Prof R Lafyatis MD); Rheumatology, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USA (Prof R W Simms MD); Rheumatology, Geisel School of Medicine, Dartmouth, Lebanon, NH, USA (Prof R W Simms); Department of Internal Medicine, University of Californiaat Los Angeles, David Geffen School of Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Los Angeles, CA, USA (S Kafaja MD, Prof D E Furst MD); Division of Rheumatology, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA (T M Frech MD); Rutgers-Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, Department of Medicine, Rheumatology Division, New Brunswick, NJ, USA (VHsu MD); Medicine-Rheumatology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA (R T Domsic MD); Department of Medicine, University of Western Ontario, London, ON, Canada (Prof J E Pope MD); Rheumatology, Hospital for Special Surgery, NewYork, NY, USA (J K Gordon MD); McGovern Medical School, University of Texas, Houston, TX, USA (Prof MD Mayes MD); Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Pittsburgh, PA, USA (N Sandorfi MD); Medicine-Rheumatology and Immunology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, USA (F N Hant DO); Rheumatology, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA (E J Bernstein MD); Rheumatic and Immunologic Diseases, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA (S Chatterjee MD); Rheumatology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA (F V Castelino MD); Division of Rheumatology-Immunology, Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, OH, USA (A Ajam MBBS); Paris Descartes University, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale U1016, Université Sorbonne Paris Cité, and Cochin Hospital, Paris, France (Prof Y Allanore MD); Department of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, University of Florence, and Division of Rheumatology Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Careggi, Florence, Italy (Prof M Matucci-Cerinic MD); Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Hanover, NH, USA (Prof M L Whitfield PhD); Department of Rheumatology, University Hospital, Zurich, Switzerland (Prof O Distler MD); and Division of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan Scleroderma Program, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA (O Singer MD, A Young MD, V Nagaraja MD, Prof D A Fox MD, Prof D Khanna MD)., Ajam A; Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, USA (Prof L Chung MD); Department of Biostatistics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA (Prof C Spino ScD, R McLain MS); Division of Rheumatology, Mount Sinai Hospital and University Health Network, Institute of Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada (S R Johnson MD); University College London, Division of Medicine, London, UK (Prof C P Denton MD); Rheumatic & Autoimmune Diseases, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA (J A Molitor MD); Rheumatology, Georgetown University Medical Center, Washington, DC, USA (ProfV D Steen MD); Medicine/Division of Rheumatology, Pittsburgh University Medical Center, Pittsburgh, PA, USA (Prof R Lafyatis MD); Rheumatology, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USA (Prof R W Simms MD); Rheumatology, Geisel School of Medicine, Dartmouth, Lebanon, NH, USA (Prof R W Simms); Department of Internal Medicine, University of Californiaat Los Angeles, David Geffen School of Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Los Angeles, CA, USA (S Kafaja MD, Prof D E Furst MD); Division of Rheumatology, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA (T M Frech MD); Rutgers-Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, Department of Medicine, Rheumatology Division, New Brunswick, NJ, USA (VHsu MD); Medicine-Rheumatology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA (R T Domsic MD); Department of Medicine, University of Western Ontario, London, ON, Canada (Prof J E Pope MD); Rheumatology, Hospital for Special Surgery, NewYork, NY, USA (J K Gordon MD); McGovern Medical School, University of Texas, Houston, TX, USA (Prof MD Mayes MD); Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Pittsburgh, PA, USA (N Sandorfi MD); Medicine-Rheumatology and Immunology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, USA (F N Hant DO); Rheumatology, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA (E J Bernstein MD); Rheumatic and Immunologic Diseases, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA (S Chatterjee MD); Rheumatology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA (F V Castelino MD); Division of Rheumatology-Immunology, Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, OH, USA (A Ajam MBBS); Paris Descartes University, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale U1016, Université Sorbonne Paris Cité, and Cochin Hospital, Paris, France (Prof Y Allanore MD); Department of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, University of Florence, and Division of Rheumatology Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Careggi, Florence, Italy (Prof M Matucci-Cerinic MD); Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Hanover, NH, USA (Prof M L Whitfield PhD); Department of Rheumatology, University Hospital, Zurich, Switzerland (Prof O Distler MD); and Division of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan Scleroderma Program, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA (O Singer MD, A Young MD, V Nagaraja MD, Prof D A Fox MD, Prof D Khanna MD)., Allanore Y; Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, USA (Prof L Chung MD); Department of Biostatistics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA (Prof C Spino ScD, R McLain MS); Division of Rheumatology, Mount Sinai Hospital and University Health Network, Institute of Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada (S R Johnson MD); University College London, Division of Medicine, London, UK (Prof C P Denton MD); Rheumatic & Autoimmune Diseases, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA (J A Molitor MD); Rheumatology, Georgetown University Medical Center, Washington, DC, USA (ProfV D Steen MD); Medicine/Division of Rheumatology, Pittsburgh University Medical Center, Pittsburgh, PA, USA (Prof R Lafyatis MD); Rheumatology, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USA (Prof R W Simms MD); Rheumatology, Geisel School of Medicine, Dartmouth, Lebanon, NH, USA (Prof R W Simms); Department of Internal Medicine, University of Californiaat Los Angeles, David Geffen School of Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Los Angeles, CA, USA (S Kafaja MD, Prof D E Furst MD); Division of Rheumatology, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA (T M Frech MD); Rutgers-Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, Department of Medicine, Rheumatology Division, New Brunswick, NJ, USA (VHsu MD); Medicine-Rheumatology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA (R T Domsic MD); Department of Medicine, University of Western Ontario, London, ON, Canada (Prof J E Pope MD); Rheumatology, Hospital for Special Surgery, NewYork, NY, USA (J K Gordon MD); McGovern Medical School, University of Texas, Houston, TX, USA (Prof MD Mayes MD); Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Pittsburgh, PA, USA (N Sandorfi MD); Medicine-Rheumatology and Immunology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, USA (F N Hant DO); Rheumatology, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA (E J Bernstein MD); Rheumatic and Immunologic Diseases, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA (S Chatterjee MD); Rheumatology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA (F V Castelino MD); Division of Rheumatology-Immunology, Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, OH, USA (A Ajam MBBS); Paris Descartes University, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale U1016, Université Sorbonne Paris Cité, and Cochin Hospital, Paris, France (Prof Y Allanore MD); Department of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, University of Florence, and Division of Rheumatology Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Careggi, Florence, Italy (Prof M Matucci-Cerinic MD); Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Hanover, NH, USA (Prof M L Whitfield PhD); Department of Rheumatology, University Hospital, Zurich, Switzerland (Prof O Distler MD); and Division of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan Scleroderma Program, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA (O Singer MD, A Young MD, V Nagaraja MD, Prof D A Fox MD, Prof D Khanna MD)., Matucci-Cerinic M; Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, USA (Prof L Chung MD); Department of Biostatistics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA (Prof C Spino ScD, R McLain MS); Division of Rheumatology, Mount Sinai Hospital and University Health Network, Institute of Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada (S R Johnson MD); University College London, Division of Medicine, London, UK (Prof C P Denton MD); Rheumatic & Autoimmune Diseases, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA (J A Molitor MD); Rheumatology, Georgetown University Medical Center, Washington, DC, USA (ProfV D Steen MD); Medicine/Division of Rheumatology, Pittsburgh University Medical Center, Pittsburgh, PA, USA (Prof R Lafyatis MD); Rheumatology, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USA (Prof R W Simms MD); Rheumatology, Geisel School of Medicine, Dartmouth, Lebanon, NH, USA (Prof R W Simms); Department of Internal Medicine, University of Californiaat Los Angeles, David Geffen School of Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Los Angeles, CA, USA (S Kafaja MD, Prof D E Furst MD); Division of Rheumatology, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA (T M Frech MD); Rutgers-Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, Department of Medicine, Rheumatology Division, New Brunswick, NJ, USA (VHsu MD); Medicine-Rheumatology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA (R T Domsic MD); Department of Medicine, University of Western Ontario, London, ON, Canada (Prof J E Pope MD); Rheumatology, Hospital for Special Surgery, NewYork, NY, USA (J K Gordon MD); McGovern Medical School, University of Texas, Houston, TX, USA (Prof MD Mayes MD); Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Pittsburgh, PA, USA (N Sandorfi MD); Medicine-Rheumatology and Immunology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, USA (F N Hant DO); Rheumatology, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA (E J Bernstein MD); Rheumatic and Immunologic Diseases, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA (S Chatterjee MD); Rheumatology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA (F V Castelino MD); Division of Rheumatology-Immunology, Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, OH, USA (A Ajam MBBS); Paris Descartes University, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale U1016, Université Sorbonne Paris Cité, and Cochin Hospital, Paris, France (Prof Y Allanore MD); Department of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, University of Florence, and Division of Rheumatology Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Careggi, Florence, Italy (Prof M Matucci-Cerinic MD); Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Hanover, NH, USA (Prof M L Whitfield PhD); Department of Rheumatology, University Hospital, Zurich, Switzerland (Prof O Distler MD); and Division of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan Scleroderma Program, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA (O Singer MD, A Young MD, V Nagaraja MD, Prof D A Fox MD, Prof D Khanna MD)., Whitfield ML; Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, USA (Prof L Chung MD); Department of Biostatistics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA (Prof C Spino ScD, R McLain MS); Division of Rheumatology, Mount Sinai Hospital and University Health Network, Institute of Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada (S R Johnson MD); University College London, Division of Medicine, London, UK (Prof C P Denton MD); Rheumatic & Autoimmune Diseases, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA (J A Molitor MD); Rheumatology, Georgetown University Medical Center, Washington, DC, USA (ProfV D Steen MD); Medicine/Division of Rheumatology, Pittsburgh University Medical Center, Pittsburgh, PA, USA (Prof R Lafyatis MD); Rheumatology, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USA (Prof R W Simms MD); Rheumatology, Geisel School of Medicine, Dartmouth, Lebanon, NH, USA (Prof R W Simms); Department of Internal Medicine, University of Californiaat Los Angeles, David Geffen School of Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Los Angeles, CA, USA (S Kafaja MD, Prof D E Furst MD); Division of Rheumatology, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA (T M Frech MD); Rutgers-Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, Department of Medicine, Rheumatology Division, New Brunswick, NJ, USA (VHsu MD); Medicine-Rheumatology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA (R T Domsic MD); Department of Medicine, University of Western Ontario, London, ON, Canada (Prof J E Pope MD); Rheumatology, Hospital for Special Surgery, NewYork, NY, USA (J K Gordon MD); McGovern Medical School, University of Texas, Houston, TX, USA (Prof MD Mayes MD); Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Pittsburgh, PA, USA (N Sandorfi MD); Medicine-Rheumatology and Immunology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, USA (F N Hant DO); Rheumatology, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA (E J Bernstein MD); Rheumatic and Immunologic Diseases, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA (S Chatterjee MD); Rheumatology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA (F V Castelino MD); Division of Rheumatology-Immunology, Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, OH, USA (A Ajam MBBS); Paris Descartes University, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale U1016, Université Sorbonne Paris Cité, and Cochin Hospital, Paris, France (Prof Y Allanore MD); Department of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, University of Florence, and Division of Rheumatology Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Careggi, Florence, Italy (Prof M Matucci-Cerinic MD); Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Hanover, NH, USA (Prof M L Whitfield PhD); Department of Rheumatology, University Hospital, Zurich, Switzerland (Prof O Distler MD); and Division of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan Scleroderma Program, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA (O Singer MD, A Young MD, V Nagaraja MD, Prof D A Fox MD, Prof D Khanna MD)., Distler O; Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, USA (Prof L Chung MD); Department of Biostatistics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA (Prof C Spino ScD, R McLain MS); Division of Rheumatology, Mount Sinai Hospital and University Health Network, Institute of Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada (S R Johnson MD); University College London, Division of Medicine, London, UK (Prof C P Denton MD); Rheumatic & Autoimmune Diseases, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA (J A Molitor MD); Rheumatology, Georgetown University Medical Center, Washington, DC, USA (ProfV D Steen MD); Medicine/Division of Rheumatology, Pittsburgh University Medical Center, Pittsburgh, PA, USA (Prof R Lafyatis MD); Rheumatology, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USA (Prof R W Simms MD); Rheumatology, Geisel School of Medicine, Dartmouth, Lebanon, NH, USA (Prof R W Simms); Department of Internal Medicine, University of Californiaat Los Angeles, David Geffen School of Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Los Angeles, CA, USA (S Kafaja MD, Prof D E Furst MD); Division of Rheumatology, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA (T M Frech MD); Rutgers-Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, Department of Medicine, Rheumatology Division, New Brunswick, NJ, USA (VHsu MD); Medicine-Rheumatology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA (R T Domsic MD); Department of Medicine, University of Western Ontario, London, ON, Canada (Prof J E Pope MD); Rheumatology, Hospital for Special Surgery, NewYork, NY, USA (J K Gordon MD); McGovern Medical School, University of Texas, Houston, TX, USA (Prof MD Mayes MD); Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Pittsburgh, PA, USA (N Sandorfi MD); Medicine-Rheumatology and Immunology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, USA (F N Hant DO); Rheumatology, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA (E J Bernstein MD); Rheumatic and Immunologic Diseases, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA (S Chatterjee MD); Rheumatology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA (F V Castelino MD); Division of Rheumatology-Immunology, Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, OH, USA (A Ajam MBBS); Paris Descartes University, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale U1016, Université Sorbonne Paris Cité, and Cochin Hospital, Paris, France (Prof Y Allanore MD); Department of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, University of Florence, and Division of Rheumatology Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Careggi, Florence, Italy (Prof M Matucci-Cerinic MD); Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Hanover, NH, USA (Prof M L Whitfield PhD); Department of Rheumatology, University Hospital, Zurich, Switzerland (Prof O Distler MD); and Division of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan Scleroderma Program, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA (O Singer MD, A Young MD, V Nagaraja MD, Prof D A Fox MD, Prof D Khanna MD)., Singer O; Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, USA (Prof L Chung MD); Department of Biostatistics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA (Prof C Spino ScD, R McLain MS); Division of Rheumatology, Mount Sinai Hospital and University Health Network, Institute of Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada (S R Johnson MD); University College London, Division of Medicine, London, UK (Prof C P Denton MD); Rheumatic & Autoimmune Diseases, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA (J A Molitor MD); Rheumatology, Georgetown University Medical Center, Washington, DC, USA (ProfV D Steen MD); Medicine/Division of Rheumatology, Pittsburgh University Medical Center, Pittsburgh, PA, USA (Prof R Lafyatis MD); Rheumatology, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USA (Prof R W Simms MD); Rheumatology, Geisel School of Medicine, Dartmouth, Lebanon, NH, USA (Prof R W Simms); Department of Internal Medicine, University of Californiaat Los Angeles, David Geffen School of Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Los Angeles, CA, USA (S Kafaja MD, Prof D E Furst MD); Division of Rheumatology, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA (T M Frech MD); Rutgers-Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, Department of Medicine, Rheumatology Division, New Brunswick, NJ, USA (VHsu MD); Medicine-Rheumatology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA (R T Domsic MD); Department of Medicine, University of Western Ontario, London, ON, Canada (Prof J E Pope MD); Rheumatology, Hospital for Special Surgery, NewYork, NY, USA (J K Gordon MD); McGovern Medical School, University of Texas, Houston, TX, USA (Prof MD Mayes MD); Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Pittsburgh, PA, USA (N Sandorfi MD); Medicine-Rheumatology and Immunology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, USA (F N Hant DO); Rheumatology, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA (E J Bernstein MD); Rheumatic and Immunologic Diseases, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA (S Chatterjee MD); Rheumatology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA (F V Castelino MD); Division of Rheumatology-Immunology, Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, OH, USA (A Ajam MBBS); Paris Descartes University, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale U1016, Université Sorbonne Paris Cité, and Cochin Hospital, Paris, France (Prof Y Allanore MD); Department of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, University of Florence, and Division of Rheumatology Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Careggi, Florence, Italy (Prof M Matucci-Cerinic MD); Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Hanover, NH, USA (Prof M L Whitfield PhD); Department of Rheumatology, University Hospital, Zurich, Switzerland (Prof O Distler MD); and Division of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan Scleroderma Program, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA (O Singer MD, A Young MD, V Nagaraja MD, Prof D A Fox MD, Prof D Khanna MD)., Young A; Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, USA (Prof L Chung MD); Department of Biostatistics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA (Prof C Spino ScD, R McLain MS); Division of Rheumatology, Mount Sinai Hospital and University Health Network, Institute of Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada (S R Johnson MD); University College London, Division of Medicine, London, UK (Prof C P Denton MD); Rheumatic & Autoimmune Diseases, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA (J A Molitor MD); Rheumatology, Georgetown University Medical Center, Washington, DC, USA (ProfV D Steen MD); Medicine/Division of Rheumatology, Pittsburgh University Medical Center, Pittsburgh, PA, USA (Prof R Lafyatis MD); Rheumatology, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USA (Prof R W Simms MD); Rheumatology, Geisel School of Medicine, Dartmouth, Lebanon, NH, USA (Prof R W Simms); Department of Internal Medicine, University of Californiaat Los Angeles, David Geffen School of Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Los Angeles, CA, USA (S Kafaja MD, Prof D E Furst MD); Division of Rheumatology, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA (T M Frech MD); Rutgers-Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, Department of Medicine, Rheumatology Division, New Brunswick, NJ, USA (VHsu MD); Medicine-Rheumatology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA (R T Domsic MD); Department of Medicine, University of Western Ontario, London, ON, Canada (Prof J E Pope MD); Rheumatology, Hospital for Special Surgery, NewYork, NY, USA (J K Gordon MD); McGovern Medical School, University of Texas, Houston, TX, USA (Prof MD Mayes MD); Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Pittsburgh, PA, USA (N Sandorfi MD); Medicine-Rheumatology and Immunology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, USA (F N Hant DO); Rheumatology, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA (E J Bernstein MD); Rheumatic and Immunologic Diseases, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA (S Chatterjee MD); Rheumatology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA (F V Castelino MD); Division of Rheumatology-Immunology, Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, OH, USA (A Ajam MBBS); Paris Descartes University, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale U1016, Université Sorbonne Paris Cité, and Cochin Hospital, Paris, France (Prof Y Allanore MD); Department of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, University of Florence, and Division of Rheumatology Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Careggi, Florence, Italy (Prof M Matucci-Cerinic MD); Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Hanover, NH, USA (Prof M L Whitfield PhD); Department of Rheumatology, University Hospital, Zurich, Switzerland (Prof O Distler MD); and Division of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan Scleroderma Program, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA (O Singer MD, A Young MD, V Nagaraja MD, Prof D A Fox MD, Prof D Khanna MD)., Nagaraja V; Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, USA (Prof L Chung MD); Department of Biostatistics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA (Prof C Spino ScD, R McLain MS); Division of Rheumatology, Mount Sinai Hospital and University Health Network, Institute of Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada (S R Johnson MD); University College London, Division of Medicine, London, UK (Prof C P Denton MD); Rheumatic & Autoimmune Diseases, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA (J A Molitor MD); Rheumatology, Georgetown University Medical Center, Washington, DC, USA (ProfV D Steen MD); Medicine/Division of Rheumatology, Pittsburgh University Medical Center, Pittsburgh, PA, USA (Prof R Lafyatis MD); Rheumatology, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USA (Prof R W Simms MD); Rheumatology, Geisel School of Medicine, Dartmouth, Lebanon, NH, USA (Prof R W Simms); Department of Internal Medicine, University of Californiaat Los Angeles, David Geffen School of Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Los Angeles, CA, USA (S Kafaja MD, Prof D E Furst MD); Division of Rheumatology, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA (T M Frech MD); Rutgers-Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, Department of Medicine, Rheumatology Division, New Brunswick, NJ, USA (VHsu MD); Medicine-Rheumatology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA (R T Domsic MD); Department of Medicine, University of Western Ontario, London, ON, Canada (Prof J E Pope MD); Rheumatology, Hospital for Special Surgery, NewYork, NY, USA (J K Gordon MD); McGovern Medical School, University of Texas, Houston, TX, USA (Prof MD Mayes MD); Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Pittsburgh, PA, USA (N Sandorfi MD); Medicine-Rheumatology and Immunology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, USA (F N Hant DO); Rheumatology, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA (E J Bernstein MD); Rheumatic and Immunologic Diseases, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA (S Chatterjee MD); Rheumatology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA (F V Castelino MD); Division of Rheumatology-Immunology, Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, OH, USA (A Ajam MBBS); Paris Descartes University, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale U1016, Université Sorbonne Paris Cité, and Cochin Hospital, Paris, France (Prof Y Allanore MD); Department of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, University of Florence, and Division of Rheumatology Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Careggi, Florence, Italy (Prof M Matucci-Cerinic MD); Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Hanover, NH, USA (Prof M L Whitfield PhD); Department of Rheumatology, University Hospital, Zurich, Switzerland (Prof O Distler MD); and Division of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan Scleroderma Program, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA (O Singer MD, A Young MD, V Nagaraja MD, Prof D A Fox MD, Prof D Khanna MD)., Fox DA; Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, USA (Prof L Chung MD); Department of Biostatistics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA (Prof C Spino ScD, R McLain MS); Division of Rheumatology, Mount Sinai Hospital and University Health Network, Institute of Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada (S R Johnson MD); University College London, Division of Medicine, London, UK (Prof C P Denton MD); Rheumatic & Autoimmune Diseases, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA (J A Molitor MD); Rheumatology, Georgetown University Medical Center, Washington, DC, USA (ProfV D Steen MD); Medicine/Division of Rheumatology, Pittsburgh University Medical Center, Pittsburgh, PA, USA (Prof R Lafyatis MD); Rheumatology, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USA (Prof R W Simms MD); Rheumatology, Geisel School of Medicine, Dartmouth, Lebanon, NH, USA (Prof R W Simms); Department of Internal Medicine, University of Californiaat Los Angeles, David Geffen School of Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Los Angeles, CA, USA (S Kafaja MD, Prof D E Furst MD); Division of Rheumatology, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA (T M Frech MD); Rutgers-Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, Department of Medicine, Rheumatology Division, New Brunswick, NJ, USA (VHsu MD); Medicine-Rheumatology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA (R T Domsic MD); Department of Medicine, University of Western Ontario, London, ON, Canada (Prof J E Pope MD); Rheumatology, Hospital for Special Surgery, NewYork, NY, USA (J K Gordon MD); McGovern Medical School, University of Texas, Houston, TX, USA (Prof MD Mayes MD); Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Pittsburgh, PA, USA (N Sandorfi MD); Medicine-Rheumatology and Immunology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, USA (F N Hant DO); Rheumatology, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA (E J Bernstein MD); Rheumatic and Immunologic Diseases, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA (S Chatterjee MD); Rheumatology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA (F V Castelino MD); Division of Rheumatology-Immunology, Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, OH, USA (A Ajam MBBS); Paris Descartes University, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale U1016, Université Sorbonne Paris Cité, and Cochin Hospital, Paris, France (Prof Y Allanore MD); Department of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, University of Florence, and Division of Rheumatology Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Careggi, Florence, Italy (Prof M Matucci-Cerinic MD); Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Hanover, NH, USA (Prof M L Whitfield PhD); Department of Rheumatology, University Hospital, Zurich, Switzerland (Prof O Distler MD); and Division of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan Scleroderma Program, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA (O Singer MD, A Young MD, V Nagaraja MD, Prof D A Fox MD, Prof D Khanna MD)., Furst DE; Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, USA (Prof L Chung MD); Department of Biostatistics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA (Prof C Spino ScD, R McLain MS); Division of Rheumatology, Mount Sinai Hospital and University Health Network, Institute of Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada (S R Johnson MD); University College London, Division of Medicine, London, UK (Prof C P Denton MD); Rheumatic & Autoimmune Diseases, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA (J A Molitor MD); Rheumatology, Georgetown University Medical Center, Washington, DC, USA (ProfV D Steen MD); Medicine/Division of Rheumatology, Pittsburgh University Medical Center, Pittsburgh, PA, USA (Prof R Lafyatis MD); Rheumatology, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USA (Prof R W Simms MD); Rheumatology, Geisel School of Medicine, Dartmouth, Lebanon, NH, USA (Prof R W Simms); Department of Internal Medicine, University of Californiaat Los Angeles, David Geffen School of Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Los Angeles, CA, USA (S Kafaja MD, Prof D E Furst MD); Division of Rheumatology, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA (T M Frech MD); Rutgers-Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, Department of Medicine, Rheumatology Division, New Brunswick, NJ, USA (VHsu MD); Medicine-Rheumatology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA (R T Domsic MD); Department of Medicine, University of Western Ontario, London, ON, Canada (Prof J E Pope MD); Rheumatology, Hospital for Special Surgery, NewYork, NY, USA (J K Gordon MD); McGovern Medical School, University of Texas, Houston, TX, USA (Prof MD Mayes MD); Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Pittsburgh, PA, USA (N Sandorfi MD); Medicine-Rheumatology and Immunology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, USA (F N Hant DO); Rheumatology, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA (E J Bernstein MD); Rheumatic and Immunologic Diseases, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA (S Chatterjee MD); Rheumatology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA (F V Castelino MD); Division of Rheumatology-Immunology, Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, OH, USA (A Ajam MBBS); Paris Descartes University, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale U1016, Université Sorbonne Paris Cité, and Cochin Hospital, Paris, France (Prof Y Allanore MD); Department of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, University of Florence, and Division of Rheumatology Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Careggi, Florence, Italy (Prof M Matucci-Cerinic MD); Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Hanover, NH, USA (Prof M L Whitfield PhD); Department of Rheumatology, University Hospital, Zurich, Switzerland (Prof O Distler MD); and Division of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan Scleroderma Program, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA (O Singer MD, A Young MD, V Nagaraja MD, Prof D A Fox MD, Prof D Khanna MD)., Khanna D; Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, USA (Prof L Chung MD); Department of Biostatistics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA (Prof C Spino ScD, R McLain MS); Division of Rheumatology, Mount Sinai Hospital and University Health Network, Institute of Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada (S R Johnson MD); University College London, Division of Medicine, London, UK (Prof C P Denton MD); Rheumatic & Autoimmune Diseases, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA (J A Molitor MD); Rheumatology, Georgetown University Medical Center, Washington, DC, USA (ProfV D Steen MD); Medicine/Division of Rheumatology, Pittsburgh University Medical Center, Pittsburgh, PA, USA (Prof R Lafyatis MD); Rheumatology, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USA (Prof R W Simms MD); Rheumatology, Geisel School of Medicine, Dartmouth, Lebanon, NH, USA (Prof R W Simms); Department of Internal Medicine, University of Californiaat Los Angeles, David Geffen School of Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Los Angeles, CA, USA (S Kafaja MD, Prof D E Furst MD); Division of Rheumatology, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA (T M Frech MD); Rutgers-Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, Department of Medicine, Rheumatology Division, New Brunswick, NJ, USA (VHsu MD); Medicine-Rheumatology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA (R T Domsic MD); Department of Medicine, University of Western Ontario, London, ON, Canada (Prof J E Pope MD); Rheumatology, Hospital for Special Surgery, NewYork, NY, USA (J K Gordon MD); McGovern Medical School, University of Texas, Houston, TX, USA (Prof MD Mayes MD); Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Pittsburgh, PA, USA (N Sandorfi MD); Medicine-Rheumatology and Immunology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, USA (F N Hant DO); Rheumatology, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA (E J Bernstein MD); Rheumatic and Immunologic Diseases, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA (S Chatterjee MD); Rheumatology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA (F V Castelino MD); Division of Rheumatology-Immunology, Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, OH, USA (A Ajam MBBS); Paris Descartes University, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale U1016, Université Sorbonne Paris Cité, and Cochin Hospital, Paris, France (Prof Y Allanore MD); Department of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, University of Florence, and Division of Rheumatology Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Careggi, Florence, Italy (Prof M Matucci-Cerinic MD); Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Hanover, NH, USA (Prof M L Whitfield PhD); Department of Rheumatology, University Hospital, Zurich, Switzerland (Prof O Distler MD); and Division of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan Scleroderma Program, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA (O Singer MD, A Young MD, V Nagaraja MD, Prof D A Fox MD, Prof D Khanna MD).
Publikováno v:
The Lancet. Rheumatology [Lancet Rheumatol] 2020 Dec; Vol. 2 (12), pp. e743-e753. Date of Electronic Publication: 2020 Oct 19.