Zobrazeno 1 - 10
of 305
pro vyhledávání: '"Eukaryotic chromosome structure"'
Autor:
Jun Kim, David Sebastian Jimenez, Bhavana Ragipani, Bo Zhang, Lena Annika Street, Maxwell Kramer, Sarah E Albritton, Lara Winterkorn, Ana Morao, Sevinç Ercan
Condensins are molecular motors that compact DNA via linear translocation. In C. elegans, the X-chromosome harbors a specialized condensin that participates in dosage compensation (DC). Condensin DC is recruited to and spreads from a small number of
Externí odkaz:
https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_________::7f42e71b938008cbd1b81fcc252e1926
https://doi.org/10.1101/2021.03.23.436694
https://doi.org/10.1101/2021.03.23.436694
Autor:
Yasutaka Kakui, Frank Uhlmann
Publikováno v:
Current Genetics
Chromatin is a very long DNA–protein complex that controls the expression and inheritance of the genetic information. Chromatin is stored within the nucleus in interphase and further compacted into chromosomes during mitosis. This process, known as
Externí odkaz:
https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::118b07c4374855744b48ba9c76d745df
Publikováno v:
BMC Plant Biology, Vol 17, Iss 1, Pp 1-12 (2017)
BMC Plant Biology
BMC Plant Biology
Background Most data concerning chromosome organization have been acquired from studies of a small number of model organisms, the majority of which are mammals. In plants with large genomes, the chromosomes are significantly larger than the animal ch
Autor:
Tanner C Fadero, Jennifer K. Heppert, Amy Shaub Maddox, Rajesh Ranjan, Lydia Smith, Bob Goldstein, Paul S. Maddox, Anne Marie Ladouceur
Publikováno v:
The Journal of Cell Biology
The size of mitotic chromosomes is coordinated with cell size. Through an RNAi screen in Caenorhabditis elegans, Ladouceur et al. identify CENP-A and topo-II as factors affecting chromosome length. Quantitative analyses of protein dynamics suggest th
Autor:
Mingxuan Sun, Rebecca Heald
Publikováno v:
Developmental Cell. 42:440-442
Incorporating each set of daughter chromosomes into a single nucleus at the end of mitosis is essential for genome stability. In a recent Cell paper, Samwer et al. (2017) show that by non-covalently crosslinking DNA, BAF promotes chromosome coalescen
Autor:
Marc Kschonsak, Christian H. Haering
Publikováno v:
Bioessays
How eukaryotic genomes are packaged into compact cylindrical chromosomes in preparation for cell divisions has remained one of the major unsolved questions of cell biology. Novel approaches to study the topology of DNA helices inside the nuclei of in
Publikováno v:
G3: Genes|Genomes|Genetics
One essential role of the first meiotic division is to reduce chromosome number by half. Although this is normally accomplished by segregating homologous chromosomes from each other, it is possible for a genome to have one or more chromosomes that la
Publikováno v:
Chromosoma. 124:353-365
Sex chromosomes have evolved many times from morphologically identical autosome pairs, most often presenting several recombination suppression events, followed by accumulation of repetitive DNA sequences. In Orthoptera, most species have an X0♂ sex
Autor:
Swapna Bhaduri, Trilochan Midya
Publikováno v:
Proceedings of the Zoological Society. 69:67-74
Study on meiotic chromosomes of grasshopper, Gesonula punctifrons and interphase polytene chromosomes from Dipteran larvae as of Chironomus striatipennis and Drosophila melanogaster following staining by periodic acid-Schiff technique revealed that c
Autor:
Michael Freitag, Jonathan M. Galazka
Publikováno v:
Current Opinion in Microbiology. 20:19-26
Chromatin structure can affect the organization and maintenance of chromosomes. Recent discoveries in several filamentous fungi suggest mechanisms for the clustering and co-regulation of secondary metabolite genes or pathogenicity islands. An extreme