Zobrazeno 1 - 7
of 7
pro vyhledávání: '"Esther H. Normand"'
Autor:
Chi Ling Chen, Patricia Yarbro, Edward J. Boyko, Stephan D. Fihn, Delia Scholes, Esther H. Normand
Publikováno v:
Diabetes Care. 25:1778-1783
OBJECTIVE—To examine whether the presence of diabetes alters the risk of acute urinary tract infection (UTI) in postmenopausal women. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS—A case-control study of the Group Health Cooperative of Puget Sound (GHC), a staff-m
Autor:
Chi Ling Chen, Marcia Hunt, Jane Grafton, Edward J. Boyko, Esther H. Normand, Delia Scholes, Patricia Yarbro, Stephan D. Fihn, Andy Stergachis
Publikováno v:
American Journal of Epidemiology. 144:512-520
Diaphragm/spermicide use increases the risk of urinary tract infection (UTI). To determine whether spermicide-coated condoms are also associated with an increased risk of UTI, the authors conducted a case-control study at a large health maintenance o
Autor:
Kent K. Hu, Delia Scholes, Edward J. Boyko, Stephan D. Fihn, Jane Grafton, Chi Ling Chen, Esther H. Normand
Publikováno v:
Archives of internal medicine. 164(9)
Background Urinary tract infections (UTI) occur frequently in postmenopausal women and account for substantial morbidity and economic costs. Although extensively studied in younger women and older, debilitated women, the risk factors for UTI among he
Autor:
David A. Savitz, Esther H. Normand, Bruce Freundlich, Brian L. Strom, Gary G. Koch, Suzanne L West
Publikováno v:
Journal of clinical epidemiology. 47(2)
Since validity of drug data is often characterized by the agreement between questionnaire and medical record data, medical record completeness for drug therapy was evaluated. Outpatient medical records of 501 randomly selected Group Health Cooperativ
Autor:
Edward H. Wagner, Janet Raboud, Andy Stergachis, Louis C. Grothaus, Julia A. Hecht, Kirkwook K. Shy, Garnet L. Anderson, Esther H. Normand
Publikováno v:
Obstetrical & Gynecological Survey. 46:385-386
Autor:
Esther H. Normand, Patricia Yarbro, Edward J. Boyko, Chi Ling Chen, Stephan D. Fihn, Delia Scholes
Publikováno v:
Archives of Internal Medicine. 158:281
Background Staphylococcus saprophyticus is the second most common cause of urinary tract infection (UTI) in young women. Relatively little is known about risk factors for this infection including exposure to vaginal spermicides, which increases the r
Autor:
Janet Raboud, Edward H. Wagner, Garnet L. Anderson, Julia Hecht, Andy Stergachis, Louis C. Grothaus, Kirkwood K. Shy, Esther H. Normand
Publikováno v:
JAMA: The Journal of the American Medical Association. 264:2893
To assess the effect of tubal sterilization on the risk of hysterectomy, we studied 7414 women aged 20 to 49 years who had had a tubal sterilization at a health maintenance organization between January 1, 1968, and December 31,1983. Compared with a p