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As populations age and revenues diminish, government and private pension funds around the world are facing insolvency. The looming social security crisis is especially dire for women, who live longer than men but have worked less in the formal labor
Autor:
Estelle James
Publikováno v:
Fighting Poverty: Caring for Children, Parents, the Elderly and Health ISBN: 9780429456275
Fighting Poverty: Caring for Children, Parents, the Elderly and Health
Fighting Poverty: Caring for Children, Parents, the Elderly and Health
Externí odkaz:
https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_________::a2128810cd140706c120492e3a7a64fe
https://doi.org/10.4324/9780429456275-7
https://doi.org/10.4324/9780429456275-7
Autor:
Estelle James
Publikováno v:
In search of the Nonprofit Sector ISBN: 9780203788813
Externí odkaz:
https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_________::b7598338c967a547d55d2c83e8b5e4d3
https://doi.org/10.4324/9780203788813-7
https://doi.org/10.4324/9780203788813-7
Autor:
Alejandra Cox Edwards, Estelle James
Publikováno v:
Journal of Human Capital. 4:130-172
Recent research argues that pension systems influence the worker's decision to retire. The experience of Chile, which radically changed its pension system in 1981, offers an opportunity to test this hypothesis. Chile shifted from a defined-benefit pl
Externí odkaz:
https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_________::359861e14ef4c363792801d84c9f1384
https://doi.org/10.1086/657080
https://doi.org/10.1086/657080
Publikováno v:
Journal of Pension Economics and Finance. 8:291-320
Many social security systems face high and escalating disability costs. In Chile's new system, the disability assessment procedure includes participation by private pension funds (AFPs) and insurance companies, who finance the benefit, have a direct
Externí odkaz:
https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::ed18b2b49d7d08bfea47b0c24c8204be
https://doi.org/10.1017/s1474747208003910
https://doi.org/10.1017/s1474747208003910
Publikováno v:
Journal of Pension Economics and Finance. 5:121-154
In 1981 Chile adopted its new multi-pillar system, which featured privately managed individual accounts. Starting in 1983 payouts from the accounts were permitted and detailed rules about payouts were put in place. The Chilean scheme therefore gives
Externí odkaz:
https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::60cc3a24bb91b212a12f3eb9d8ea150d
https://doi.org/10.1017/s1474747205002404
https://doi.org/10.1017/s1474747205002404
Autor:
Estelle James
Publikováno v:
Society. 40:29-35
Externí odkaz:
https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_________::25ba0ab84cf31143fd2aeb17eeed37fe
https://doi.org/10.1007/s12115-003-1015-y
https://doi.org/10.1007/s12115-003-1015-y
Autor:
Estelle James
Publikováno v:
Journal of Pension Economics and Finance. 1:53-75
Like most countries, China faces a rapidly aging population and a looming social security crisis. Prefunding and unifying a fragmented system are at the heart of the government's projected reforms that are intended to prevent this crisis. The Chinese
Externí odkaz:
https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_________::47ce564a1a9e37b3fb9f07392263129c
https://doi.org/10.1017/s1474747202001026
https://doi.org/10.1017/s1474747202001026
Autor:
Estelle James
Publikováno v:
Journal of Pension Economics and Finance. 9:632-634
Externí odkaz:
https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_________::db8b8fb652be6a8ccb687f387dcbbc90
https://doi.org/10.1017/s1474747210000193
https://doi.org/10.1017/s1474747210000193