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pro vyhledávání: '"Emil Karapetian"'
Publikováno v:
Physics in Medicine and Biology. 48:N1-N6
Cryogen spray cooling (CSC) is used to protect the epidermis during dermatologic laser surgery. To date, the relative influence of the fundamental spray parameters on surface cooling remains incompletely understood. This study explores the effects of
Publikováno v:
IEEE transactions on bio-medical engineering. 50(7)
Cryogenic sprays are used for cooling human skin during laser dermatologic surgery. In this paper, six straight-tube nozzles are characterized by photographs of cryogenic spray shapes, as well as measurements of average droplet diameter, velocity, an
Publikováno v:
SPIE Proceedings.
Cryogen spray cooling is used to prevent epidermal thermal damage during port-wine stain laser therapy, despite the limited understanding of the fluid dynamics, thermodynamics, and heat transfer characteristics of cryogen sprays. In recent studies, i