Tento výsledek nelze pro nepřihlášené uživatele zobrazit.
K zobrazení výsledku je třeba se přihlásit.

HIV-1 DNA is detected in bone marrow populations containing CD4+ T cells but is not found in purified CD34+ hematopoietic progenitor cells in most patients on antiretroviral therapy.

Autor: Durand CM, Ghiaur G, Siliciano JD, Rabi SA, Eisele EE, Salgado M, Shan L, Lai JF, Zhang H, Margolick J, Jones RJ, Gallant JE, Ambinder RF, Siliciano RF, Durand, Christine M, Ghiaur, Gabriel, Siliciano, Janet D, Rabi, S Alireza, Eisele, Evelyn E, Salgado, Maria

Publikováno v: Journal of Infectious Diseases; 3/15/2012, Vol. 205 Issue 6, p1014-1018, 5p

Analysis of X chromosome inactivation in autism spectrum disorders

Autor: Christopher Gillberg, Francesca Blasi, Claudio Toma, Mari Rossi, Henrik Anckarsäter, Irma Järvelä, Agatino Battaglia, Maria Råstam, Elena Maestrini, Richard Delorme, Simona Carone, Catalina Betancur, Hany Goubran Botros, Xiaohong Gong, Elena Bacchelli, I. Carina Gillberg, Marie Christine Mouren-Simeoni, Fabien Fauchereau, Pauline Chaste, Marion Leboyer, Christelle M. Durand, Ilona Nummela, Gudrun Nygren, Thomas Bourgeron, Daniel Moreno-De-Luca

Publikováno v: American Journal of Medical Genetics Part B: Neuropsychiatric Genetics
American Journal of Medical Genetics Part B: Neuropsychiatric Genetics, 2008, 147B (6), pp.830-5. ⟨10.1002/ajmg.b.30688⟩
American Journal of Medical Genetics Part B: Neuropsychiatric Genetics, Wiley, 2008, 147B (6), pp.830-5. ⟨10.1002/ajmg.b.30688⟩

International audience; Autism spectrum disorders (ASD) are complex genetic disorders more frequently observed in males. Skewed X chromosome inactivation (XCI) is observed in heterozygous females carrying gene mutations involved in several X-linked s

Externí odkaz: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::ec8ca2f593941a00bacf04b7877707e1
https://doi.org/10.1002/ajmg.b.30688

Safety of Kidney Transplantation from Donors with HIV.

Autor: Durand CM; From the Departments of Medicine (C.M.D., T.L., D.B., D.O., Y.E., F.N., A.D.R.), Surgery (N.D.), and Pathology (S.B., A.A.R.T.), Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, the Department of Medicine, University of Maryland School of Medicine (J.B.), and the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda (N.W., E.B., J.O., A.D.R.) - all in Maryland; the Department of Population Health, New York University (NYU) Grossman School of Medicine (A.M., D.L.S.), the Recanati-Miller Transplantation Institute, Mount Sinai Hospital (S.F.), the Department of Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai (M.M.R.), NYU Langone Transplant Institute (S.A.M., D.L.S.), the Department of Medicine, Columbia University Irving Medical Center (M.R.P.), and the Department of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medicine (C.B.S.) - all in New York; the Department of Medicine, Emory University, Atlanta (R.F.-M.); the Department of Medicine, Georgetown University, Washington, DC (A.G.); the Department of Surgery, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco (P.S.), the Division of Infectious Diseases and Global Public Health, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla (S. Aslam), and the Department of Medicine, David Geffen School of Medicine at University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles (J.S.) - all in California; the Section of Transplant Nephrology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham (S.M.); the Divisions of Infectious Diseases and Organ Transplantation, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine (V.S.), and the Division of Infectious Diseases, Rush University Medical Center (C.A.Q.S.) - both in Chicago; the Division of Infectious Diseases, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami (M.I.M.); the Department of Medicine, Ochsner Health, New Orleans (J.H.); the Section of Infectious Diseases, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT (M.M.); the Department of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh (G.H.), and the Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania (E.A.B.), and the Department of Medicine, Drexel University College of Medicine (K.R.), Philadelphia - all in Pennsylvania; the Department of Medicine, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center (D.W.), and the Department of Medicine, Methodist Health System Clinical Research Institute (J.A.C.-L.) - both in Dallas; the Department of Medicine, Indiana University Health, Indianapolis (O.A.); the Department of Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (N.E.); the Department of Surgery, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock (E.G.); and the Department of Medicine, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati (S. Apewokin)., Massie A; From the Departments of Medicine (C.M.D., T.L., D.B., D.O., Y.E., F.N., A.D.R.), Surgery (N.D.), and Pathology (S.B., A.A.R.T.), Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, the Department of Medicine, University of Maryland School of Medicine (J.B.), and the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda (N.W., E.B., J.O., A.D.R.) - all in Maryland; the Department of Population Health, New York University (NYU) Grossman School of Medicine (A.M., D.L.S.), the Recanati-Miller Transplantation Institute, Mount Sinai Hospital (S.F.), the Department of Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai (M.M.R.), NYU Langone Transplant Institute (S.A.M., D.L.S.), the Department of Medicine, Columbia University Irving Medical Center (M.R.P.), and the Department of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medicine (C.B.S.) - all in New York; the Department of Medicine, Emory University, Atlanta (R.F.-M.); the Department of Medicine, Georgetown University, Washington, DC (A.G.); the Department of Surgery, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco (P.S.), the Division of Infectious Diseases and Global Public Health, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla (S. Aslam), and the Department of Medicine, David Geffen School of Medicine at University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles (J.S.) - all in California; the Section of Transplant Nephrology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham (S.M.); the Divisions of Infectious Diseases and Organ Transplantation, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine (V.S.), and the Division of Infectious Diseases, Rush University Medical Center (C.A.Q.S.) - both in Chicago; the Division of Infectious Diseases, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami (M.I.M.); the Department of Medicine, Ochsner Health, New Orleans (J.H.); the Section of Infectious Diseases, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT (M.M.); the Department of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh (G.H.), and the Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania (E.A.B.), and the Department of Medicine, Drexel University College of Medicine (K.R.), Philadelphia - all in Pennsylvania; the Department of Medicine, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center (D.W.), and the Department of Medicine, Methodist Health System Clinical Research Institute (J.A.C.-L.) - both in Dallas; the Department of Medicine, Indiana University Health, Indianapolis (O.A.); the Department of Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (N.E.); the Department of Surgery, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock (E.G.); and the Department of Medicine, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati (S. Apewokin)., Florman S; From the Departments of Medicine (C.M.D., T.L., D.B., D.O., Y.E., F.N., A.D.R.), Surgery (N.D.), and Pathology (S.B., A.A.R.T.), Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, the Department of Medicine, University of Maryland School of Medicine (J.B.), and the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda (N.W., E.B., J.O., A.D.R.) - all in Maryland; the Department of Population Health, New York University (NYU) Grossman School of Medicine (A.M., D.L.S.), the Recanati-Miller Transplantation Institute, Mount Sinai Hospital (S.F.), the Department of Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai (M.M.R.), NYU Langone Transplant Institute (S.A.M., D.L.S.), the Department of Medicine, Columbia University Irving Medical Center (M.R.P.), and the Department of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medicine (C.B.S.) - all in New York; the Department of Medicine, Emory University, Atlanta (R.F.-M.); the Department of Medicine, Georgetown University, Washington, DC (A.G.); the Department of Surgery, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco (P.S.), the Division of Infectious Diseases and Global Public Health, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla (S. Aslam), and the Department of Medicine, David Geffen School of Medicine at University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles (J.S.) - all in California; the Section of Transplant Nephrology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham (S.M.); the Divisions of Infectious Diseases and Organ Transplantation, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine (V.S.), and the Division of Infectious Diseases, Rush University Medical Center (C.A.Q.S.) - both in Chicago; the Division of Infectious Diseases, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami (M.I.M.); the Department of Medicine, Ochsner Health, New Orleans (J.H.); the Section of Infectious Diseases, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT (M.M.); the Department of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh (G.H.), and the Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania (E.A.B.), and the Department of Medicine, Drexel University College of Medicine (K.R.), Philadelphia - all in Pennsylvania; the Department of Medicine, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center (D.W.), and the Department of Medicine, Methodist Health System Clinical Research Institute (J.A.C.-L.) - both in Dallas; the Department of Medicine, Indiana University Health, Indianapolis (O.A.); the Department of Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (N.E.); the Department of Surgery, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock (E.G.); and the Department of Medicine, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati (S. Apewokin)., Liang T; From the Departments of Medicine (C.M.D., T.L., D.B., D.O., Y.E., F.N., A.D.R.), Surgery (N.D.), and Pathology (S.B., A.A.R.T.), Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, the Department of Medicine, University of Maryland School of Medicine (J.B.), and the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda (N.W., E.B., J.O., A.D.R.) - all in Maryland; the Department of Population Health, New York University (NYU) Grossman School of Medicine (A.M., D.L.S.), the Recanati-Miller Transplantation Institute, Mount Sinai Hospital (S.F.), the Department of Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai (M.M.R.), NYU Langone Transplant Institute (S.A.M., D.L.S.), the Department of Medicine, Columbia University Irving Medical Center (M.R.P.), and the Department of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medicine (C.B.S.) - all in New York; the Department of Medicine, Emory University, Atlanta (R.F.-M.); the Department of Medicine, Georgetown University, Washington, DC (A.G.); the Department of Surgery, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco (P.S.), the Division of Infectious Diseases and Global Public Health, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla (S. Aslam), and the Department of Medicine, David Geffen School of Medicine at University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles (J.S.) - all in California; the Section of Transplant Nephrology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham (S.M.); the Divisions of Infectious Diseases and Organ Transplantation, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine (V.S.), and the Division of Infectious Diseases, Rush University Medical Center (C.A.Q.S.) - both in Chicago; the Division of Infectious Diseases, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami (M.I.M.); the Department of Medicine, Ochsner Health, New Orleans (J.H.); the Section of Infectious Diseases, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT (M.M.); the Department of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh (G.H.), and the Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania (E.A.B.), and the Department of Medicine, Drexel University College of Medicine (K.R.), Philadelphia - all in Pennsylvania; the Department of Medicine, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center (D.W.), and the Department of Medicine, Methodist Health System Clinical Research Institute (J.A.C.-L.) - both in Dallas; the Department of Medicine, Indiana University Health, Indianapolis (O.A.); the Department of Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (N.E.); the Department of Surgery, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock (E.G.); and the Department of Medicine, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati (S. Apewokin)., Rana MM; From the Departments of Medicine (C.M.D., T.L., D.B., D.O., Y.E., F.N., A.D.R.), Surgery (N.D.), and Pathology (S.B., A.A.R.T.), Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, the Department of Medicine, University of Maryland School of Medicine (J.B.), and the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda (N.W., E.B., J.O., A.D.R.) - all in Maryland; the Department of Population Health, New York University (NYU) Grossman School of Medicine (A.M., D.L.S.), the Recanati-Miller Transplantation Institute, Mount Sinai Hospital (S.F.), the Department of Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai (M.M.R.), NYU Langone Transplant Institute (S.A.M., D.L.S.), the Department of Medicine, Columbia University Irving Medical Center (M.R.P.), and the Department of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medicine (C.B.S.) - all in New York; the Department of Medicine, Emory University, Atlanta (R.F.-M.); the Department of Medicine, Georgetown University, Washington, DC (A.G.); the Department of Surgery, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco (P.S.), the Division of Infectious Diseases and Global Public Health, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla (S. Aslam), and the Department of Medicine, David Geffen School of Medicine at University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles (J.S.) - all in California; the Section of Transplant Nephrology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham (S.M.); the Divisions of Infectious Diseases and Organ Transplantation, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine (V.S.), and the Division of Infectious Diseases, Rush University Medical Center (C.A.Q.S.) - both in Chicago; the Division of Infectious Diseases, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami (M.I.M.); the Department of Medicine, Ochsner Health, New Orleans (J.H.); the Section of Infectious Diseases, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT (M.M.); the Department of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh (G.H.), and the Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania (E.A.B.), and the Department of Medicine, Drexel University College of Medicine (K.R.), Philadelphia - all in Pennsylvania; the Department of Medicine, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center (D.W.), and the Department of Medicine, Methodist Health System Clinical Research Institute (J.A.C.-L.) - both in Dallas; the Department of Medicine, Indiana University Health, Indianapolis (O.A.); the Department of Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (N.E.); the Department of Surgery, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock (E.G.); and the Department of Medicine, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati (S. Apewokin)., Friedman-Moraco R; From the Departments of Medicine (C.M.D., T.L., D.B., D.O., Y.E., F.N., A.D.R.), Surgery (N.D.), and Pathology (S.B., A.A.R.T.), Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, the Department of Medicine, University of Maryland School of Medicine (J.B.), and the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda (N.W., E.B., J.O., A.D.R.) - all in Maryland; the Department of Population Health, New York University (NYU) Grossman School of Medicine (A.M., D.L.S.), the Recanati-Miller Transplantation Institute, Mount Sinai Hospital (S.F.), the Department of Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai (M.M.R.), NYU Langone Transplant Institute (S.A.M., D.L.S.), the Department of Medicine, Columbia University Irving Medical Center (M.R.P.), and the Department of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medicine (C.B.S.) - all in New York; the Department of Medicine, Emory University, Atlanta (R.F.-M.); the Department of Medicine, Georgetown University, Washington, DC (A.G.); the Department of Surgery, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco (P.S.), the Division of Infectious Diseases and Global Public Health, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla (S. Aslam), and the Department of Medicine, David Geffen School of Medicine at University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles (J.S.) - all in California; the Section of Transplant Nephrology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham (S.M.); the Divisions of Infectious Diseases and Organ Transplantation, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine (V.S.), and the Division of Infectious Diseases, Rush University Medical Center (C.A.Q.S.) - both in Chicago; the Division of Infectious Diseases, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami (M.I.M.); the Department of Medicine, Ochsner Health, New Orleans (J.H.); the Section of Infectious Diseases, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT (M.M.); the Department of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh (G.H.), and the Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania (E.A.B.), and the Department of Medicine, Drexel University College of Medicine (K.R.), Philadelphia - all in Pennsylvania; the Department of Medicine, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center (D.W.), and the Department of Medicine, Methodist Health System Clinical Research Institute (J.A.C.-L.) - both in Dallas; the Department of Medicine, Indiana University Health, Indianapolis (O.A.); the Department of Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (N.E.); the Department of Surgery, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock (E.G.); and the Department of Medicine, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati (S. Apewokin)., Gilbert A; From the Departments of Medicine (C.M.D., T.L., D.B., D.O., Y.E., F.N., A.D.R.), Surgery (N.D.), and Pathology (S.B., A.A.R.T.), Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, the Department of Medicine, University of Maryland School of Medicine (J.B.), and the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda (N.W., E.B., J.O., A.D.R.) - all in Maryland; the Department of Population Health, New York University (NYU) Grossman School of Medicine (A.M., D.L.S.), the Recanati-Miller Transplantation Institute, Mount Sinai Hospital (S.F.), the Department of Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai (M.M.R.), NYU Langone Transplant Institute (S.A.M., D.L.S.), the Department of Medicine, Columbia University Irving Medical Center (M.R.P.), and the Department of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medicine (C.B.S.) - all in New York; the Department of Medicine, Emory University, Atlanta (R.F.-M.); the Department of Medicine, Georgetown University, Washington, DC (A.G.); the Department of Surgery, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco (P.S.), the Division of Infectious Diseases and Global Public Health, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla (S. Aslam), and the Department of Medicine, David Geffen School of Medicine at University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles (J.S.) - all in California; the Section of Transplant Nephrology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham (S.M.); the Divisions of Infectious Diseases and Organ Transplantation, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine (V.S.), and the Division of Infectious Diseases, Rush University Medical Center (C.A.Q.S.) - both in Chicago; the Division of Infectious Diseases, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami (M.I.M.); the Department of Medicine, Ochsner Health, New Orleans (J.H.); the Section of Infectious Diseases, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT (M.M.); the Department of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh (G.H.), and the Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania (E.A.B.), and the Department of Medicine, Drexel University College of Medicine (K.R.), Philadelphia - all in Pennsylvania; the Department of Medicine, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center (D.W.), and the Department of Medicine, Methodist Health System Clinical Research Institute (J.A.C.-L.) - both in Dallas; the Department of Medicine, Indiana University Health, Indianapolis (O.A.); the Department of Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (N.E.); the Department of Surgery, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock (E.G.); and the Department of Medicine, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati (S. Apewokin)., Stock P; From the Departments of Medicine (C.M.D., T.L., D.B., D.O., Y.E., F.N., A.D.R.), Surgery (N.D.), and Pathology (S.B., A.A.R.T.), Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, the Department of Medicine, University of Maryland School of Medicine (J.B.), and the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda (N.W., E.B., J.O., A.D.R.) - all in Maryland; the Department of Population Health, New York University (NYU) Grossman School of Medicine (A.M., D.L.S.), the Recanati-Miller Transplantation Institute, Mount Sinai Hospital (S.F.), the Department of Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai (M.M.R.), NYU Langone Transplant Institute (S.A.M., D.L.S.), the Department of Medicine, Columbia University Irving Medical Center (M.R.P.), and the Department of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medicine (C.B.S.) - all in New York; the Department of Medicine, Emory University, Atlanta (R.F.-M.); the Department of Medicine, Georgetown University, Washington, DC (A.G.); the Department of Surgery, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco (P.S.), the Division of Infectious Diseases and Global Public Health, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla (S. Aslam), and the Department of Medicine, David Geffen School of Medicine at University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles (J.S.) - all in California; the Section of Transplant Nephrology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham (S.M.); the Divisions of Infectious Diseases and Organ Transplantation, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine (V.S.), and the Division of Infectious Diseases, Rush University Medical Center (C.A.Q.S.) - both in Chicago; the Division of Infectious Diseases, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami (M.I.M.); the Department of Medicine, Ochsner Health, New Orleans (J.H.); the Section of Infectious Diseases, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT (M.M.); the Department of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh (G.H.), and the Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania (E.A.B.), and the Department of Medicine, Drexel University College of Medicine (K.R.), Philadelphia - all in Pennsylvania; the Department of Medicine, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center (D.W.), and the Department of Medicine, Methodist Health System Clinical Research Institute (J.A.C.-L.) - both in Dallas; the Department of Medicine, Indiana University Health, Indianapolis (O.A.); the Department of Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (N.E.); the Department of Surgery, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock (E.G.); and the Department of Medicine, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati (S. Apewokin)., Mehta SA; From the Departments of Medicine (C.M.D., T.L., D.B., D.O., Y.E., F.N., A.D.R.), Surgery (N.D.), and Pathology (S.B., A.A.R.T.), Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, the Department of Medicine, University of Maryland School of Medicine (J.B.), and the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda (N.W., E.B., J.O., A.D.R.) - all in Maryland; the Department of Population Health, New York University (NYU) Grossman School of Medicine (A.M., D.L.S.), the Recanati-Miller Transplantation Institute, Mount Sinai Hospital (S.F.), the Department of Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai (M.M.R.), NYU Langone Transplant Institute (S.A.M., D.L.S.), the Department of Medicine, Columbia University Irving Medical Center (M.R.P.), and the Department of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medicine (C.B.S.) - all in New York; the Department of Medicine, Emory University, Atlanta (R.F.-M.); the Department of Medicine, Georgetown University, Washington, DC (A.G.); the Department of Surgery, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco (P.S.), the Division of Infectious Diseases and Global Public Health, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla (S. Aslam), and the Department of Medicine, David Geffen School of Medicine at University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles (J.S.) - all in California; the Section of Transplant Nephrology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham (S.M.); the Divisions of Infectious Diseases and Organ Transplantation, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine (V.S.), and the Division of Infectious Diseases, Rush University Medical Center (C.A.Q.S.) - both in Chicago; the Division of Infectious Diseases, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami (M.I.M.); the Department of Medicine, Ochsner Health, New Orleans (J.H.); the Section of Infectious Diseases, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT (M.M.); the Department of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh (G.H.), and the Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania (E.A.B.), and the Department of Medicine, Drexel University College of Medicine (K.R.), Philadelphia - all in Pennsylvania; the Department of Medicine, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center (D.W.), and the Department of Medicine, Methodist Health System Clinical Research Institute (J.A.C.-L.) - both in Dallas; the Department of Medicine, Indiana University Health, Indianapolis (O.A.); the Department of Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (N.E.); the Department of Surgery, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock (E.G.); and the Department of Medicine, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati (S. Apewokin)., Mehta S; From the Departments of Medicine (C.M.D., T.L., D.B., D.O., Y.E., F.N., A.D.R.), Surgery (N.D.), and Pathology (S.B., A.A.R.T.), Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, the Department of Medicine, University of Maryland School of Medicine (J.B.), and the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda (N.W., E.B., J.O., A.D.R.) - all in Maryland; the Department of Population Health, New York University (NYU) Grossman School of Medicine (A.M., D.L.S.), the Recanati-Miller Transplantation Institute, Mount Sinai Hospital (S.F.), the Department of Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai (M.M.R.), NYU Langone Transplant Institute (S.A.M., D.L.S.), the Department of Medicine, Columbia University Irving Medical Center (M.R.P.), and the Department of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medicine (C.B.S.) - all in New York; the Department of Medicine, Emory University, Atlanta (R.F.-M.); the Department of Medicine, Georgetown University, Washington, DC (A.G.); the Department of Surgery, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco (P.S.), the Division of Infectious Diseases and Global Public Health, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla (S. Aslam), and the Department of Medicine, David Geffen School of Medicine at University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles (J.S.) - all in California; the Section of Transplant Nephrology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham (S.M.); the Divisions of Infectious Diseases and Organ Transplantation, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine (V.S.), and the Division of Infectious Diseases, Rush University Medical Center (C.A.Q.S.) - both in Chicago; the Division of Infectious Diseases, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami (M.I.M.); the Department of Medicine, Ochsner Health, New Orleans (J.H.); the Section of Infectious Diseases, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT (M.M.); the Department of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh (G.H.), and the Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania (E.A.B.), and the Department of Medicine, Drexel University College of Medicine (K.R.), Philadelphia - all in Pennsylvania; the Department of Medicine, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center (D.W.), and the Department of Medicine, Methodist Health System Clinical Research Institute (J.A.C.-L.) - both in Dallas; the Department of Medicine, Indiana University Health, Indianapolis (O.A.); the Department of Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (N.E.); the Department of Surgery, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock (E.G.); and the Department of Medicine, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati (S. Apewokin)., Stosor V; From the Departments of Medicine (C.M.D., T.L., D.B., D.O., Y.E., F.N., A.D.R.), Surgery (N.D.), and Pathology (S.B., A.A.R.T.), Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, the Department of Medicine, University of Maryland School of Medicine (J.B.), and the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda (N.W., E.B., J.O., A.D.R.) - all in Maryland; the Department of Population Health, New York University (NYU) Grossman School of Medicine (A.M., D.L.S.), the Recanati-Miller Transplantation Institute, Mount Sinai Hospital (S.F.), the Department of Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai (M.M.R.), NYU Langone Transplant Institute (S.A.M., D.L.S.), the Department of Medicine, Columbia University Irving Medical Center (M.R.P.), and the Department of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medicine (C.B.S.) - all in New York; the Department of Medicine, Emory University, Atlanta (R.F.-M.); the Department of Medicine, Georgetown University, Washington, DC (A.G.); the Department of Surgery, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco (P.S.), the Division of Infectious Diseases and Global Public Health, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla (S. Aslam), and the Department of Medicine, David Geffen School of Medicine at University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles (J.S.) - all in California; the Section of Transplant Nephrology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham (S.M.); the Divisions of Infectious Diseases and Organ Transplantation, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine (V.S.), and the Division of Infectious Diseases, Rush University Medical Center (C.A.Q.S.) - both in Chicago; the Division of Infectious Diseases, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami (M.I.M.); the Department of Medicine, Ochsner Health, New Orleans (J.H.); the Section of Infectious Diseases, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT (M.M.); the Department of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh (G.H.), and the Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania (E.A.B.), and the Department of Medicine, Drexel University College of Medicine (K.R.), Philadelphia - all in Pennsylvania; the Department of Medicine, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center (D.W.), and the Department of Medicine, Methodist Health System Clinical Research Institute (J.A.C.-L.) - both in Dallas; the Department of Medicine, Indiana University Health, Indianapolis (O.A.); the Department of Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (N.E.); the Department of Surgery, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock (E.G.); and the Department of Medicine, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati (S. Apewokin)., Pereira MR; From the Departments of Medicine (C.M.D., T.L., D.B., D.O., Y.E., F.N., A.D.R.), Surgery (N.D.), and Pathology (S.B., A.A.R.T.), Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, the Department of Medicine, University of Maryland School of Medicine (J.B.), and the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda (N.W., E.B., J.O., A.D.R.) - all in Maryland; the Department of Population Health, New York University (NYU) Grossman School of Medicine (A.M., D.L.S.), the Recanati-Miller Transplantation Institute, Mount Sinai Hospital (S.F.), the Department of Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai (M.M.R.), NYU Langone Transplant Institute (S.A.M., D.L.S.), the Department of Medicine, Columbia University Irving Medical Center (M.R.P.), and the Department of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medicine (C.B.S.) - all in New York; the Department of Medicine, Emory University, Atlanta (R.F.-M.); the Department of Medicine, Georgetown University, Washington, DC (A.G.); the Department of Surgery, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco (P.S.), the Division of Infectious Diseases and Global Public Health, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla (S. Aslam), and the Department of Medicine, David Geffen School of Medicine at University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles (J.S.) - all in California; the Section of Transplant Nephrology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham (S.M.); the Divisions of Infectious Diseases and Organ Transplantation, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine (V.S.), and the Division of Infectious Diseases, Rush University Medical Center (C.A.Q.S.) - both in Chicago; the Division of Infectious Diseases, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami (M.I.M.); the Department of Medicine, Ochsner Health, New Orleans (J.H.); the Section of Infectious Diseases, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT (M.M.); the Department of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh (G.H.), and the Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania (E.A.B.), and the Department of Medicine, Drexel University College of Medicine (K.R.), Philadelphia - all in Pennsylvania; the Department of Medicine, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center (D.W.), and the Department of Medicine, Methodist Health System Clinical Research Institute (J.A.C.-L.) - both in Dallas; the Department of Medicine, Indiana University Health, Indianapolis (O.A.); the Department of Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (N.E.); the Department of Surgery, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock (E.G.); and the Department of Medicine, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati (S. Apewokin)., Morris MI; From the Departments of Medicine (C.M.D., T.L., D.B., D.O., Y.E., F.N., A.D.R.), Surgery (N.D.), and Pathology (S.B., A.A.R.T.), Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, the Department of Medicine, University of Maryland School of Medicine (J.B.), and the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda (N.W., E.B., J.O., A.D.R.) - all in Maryland; the Department of Population Health, New York University (NYU) Grossman School of Medicine (A.M., D.L.S.), the Recanati-Miller Transplantation Institute, Mount Sinai Hospital (S.F.), the Department of Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai (M.M.R.), NYU Langone Transplant Institute (S.A.M., D.L.S.), the Department of Medicine, Columbia University Irving Medical Center (M.R.P.), and the Department of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medicine (C.B.S.) - all in New York; the Department of Medicine, Emory University, Atlanta (R.F.-M.); the Department of Medicine, Georgetown University, Washington, DC (A.G.); the Department of Surgery, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco (P.S.), the Division of Infectious Diseases and Global Public Health, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla (S. Aslam), and the Department of Medicine, David Geffen School of Medicine at University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles (J.S.) - all in California; the Section of Transplant Nephrology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham (S.M.); the Divisions of Infectious Diseases and Organ Transplantation, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine (V.S.), and the Division of Infectious Diseases, Rush University Medical Center (C.A.Q.S.) - both in Chicago; the Division of Infectious Diseases, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami (M.I.M.); the Department of Medicine, Ochsner Health, New Orleans (J.H.); the Section of Infectious Diseases, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT (M.M.); the Department of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh (G.H.), and the Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania (E.A.B.), and the Department of Medicine, Drexel University College of Medicine (K.R.), Philadelphia - all in Pennsylvania; the Department of Medicine, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center (D.W.), and the Department of Medicine, Methodist Health System Clinical Research Institute (J.A.C.-L.) - both in Dallas; the Department of Medicine, Indiana University Health, Indianapolis (O.A.); the Department of Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (N.E.); the Department of Surgery, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock (E.G.); and the Department of Medicine, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati (S. Apewokin)., Hand J; From the Departments of Medicine (C.M.D., T.L., D.B., D.O., Y.E., F.N., A.D.R.), Surgery (N.D.), and Pathology (S.B., A.A.R.T.), Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, the Department of Medicine, University of Maryland School of Medicine (J.B.), and the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda (N.W., E.B., J.O., A.D.R.) - all in Maryland; the Department of Population Health, New York University (NYU) Grossman School of Medicine (A.M., D.L.S.), the Recanati-Miller Transplantation Institute, Mount Sinai Hospital (S.F.), the Department of Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai (M.M.R.), NYU Langone Transplant Institute (S.A.M., D.L.S.), the Department of Medicine, Columbia University Irving Medical Center (M.R.P.), and the Department of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medicine (C.B.S.) - all in New York; the Department of Medicine, Emory University, Atlanta (R.F.-M.); the Department of Medicine, Georgetown University, Washington, DC (A.G.); the Department of Surgery, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco (P.S.), the Division of Infectious Diseases and Global Public Health, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla (S. Aslam), and the Department of Medicine, David Geffen School of Medicine at University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles (J.S.) - all in California; the Section of Transplant Nephrology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham (S.M.); the Divisions of Infectious Diseases and Organ Transplantation, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine (V.S.), and the Division of Infectious Diseases, Rush University Medical Center (C.A.Q.S.) - both in Chicago; the Division of Infectious Diseases, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami (M.I.M.); the Department of Medicine, Ochsner Health, New Orleans (J.H.); the Section of Infectious Diseases, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT (M.M.); the Department of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh (G.H.), and the Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania (E.A.B.), and the Department of Medicine, Drexel University College of Medicine (K.R.), Philadelphia - all in Pennsylvania; the Department of Medicine, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center (D.W.), and the Department of Medicine, Methodist Health System Clinical Research Institute (J.A.C.-L.) - both in Dallas; the Department of Medicine, Indiana University Health, Indianapolis (O.A.); the Department of Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (N.E.); the Department of Surgery, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock (E.G.); and the Department of Medicine, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati (S. Apewokin)., Aslam S; From the Departments of Medicine (C.M.D., T.L., D.B., D.O., Y.E., F.N., A.D.R.), Surgery (N.D.), and Pathology (S.B., A.A.R.T.), Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, the Department of Medicine, University of Maryland School of Medicine (J.B.), and the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda (N.W., E.B., J.O., A.D.R.) - all in Maryland; the Department of Population Health, New York University (NYU) Grossman School of Medicine (A.M., D.L.S.), the Recanati-Miller Transplantation Institute, Mount Sinai Hospital (S.F.), the Department of Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai (M.M.R.), NYU Langone Transplant Institute (S.A.M., D.L.S.), the Department of Medicine, Columbia University Irving Medical Center (M.R.P.), and the Department of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medicine (C.B.S.) - all in New York; the Department of Medicine, Emory University, Atlanta (R.F.-M.); the Department of Medicine, Georgetown University, Washington, DC (A.G.); the Department of Surgery, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco (P.S.), the Division of Infectious Diseases and Global Public Health, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla (S. Aslam), and the Department of Medicine, David Geffen School of Medicine at University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles (J.S.) - all in California; the Section of Transplant Nephrology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham (S.M.); the Divisions of Infectious Diseases and Organ Transplantation, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine (V.S.), and the Division of Infectious Diseases, Rush University Medical Center (C.A.Q.S.) - both in Chicago; the Division of Infectious Diseases, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami (M.I.M.); the Department of Medicine, Ochsner Health, New Orleans (J.H.); the Section of Infectious Diseases, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT (M.M.); the Department of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh (G.H.), and the Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania (E.A.B.), and the Department of Medicine, Drexel University College of Medicine (K.R.), Philadelphia - all in Pennsylvania; the Department of Medicine, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center (D.W.), and the Department of Medicine, Methodist Health System Clinical Research Institute (J.A.C.-L.) - both in Dallas; the Department of Medicine, Indiana University Health, Indianapolis (O.A.); the Department of Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (N.E.); the Department of Surgery, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock (E.G.); and the Department of Medicine, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati (S. Apewokin)., Malinis M; From the Departments of Medicine (C.M.D., T.L., D.B., D.O., Y.E., F.N., A.D.R.), Surgery (N.D.), and Pathology (S.B., A.A.R.T.), Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, the Department of Medicine, University of Maryland School of Medicine (J.B.), and the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda (N.W., E.B., J.O., A.D.R.) - all in Maryland; the Department of Population Health, New York University (NYU) Grossman School of Medicine (A.M., D.L.S.), the Recanati-Miller Transplantation Institute, Mount Sinai Hospital (S.F.), the Department of Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai (M.M.R.), NYU Langone Transplant Institute (S.A.M., D.L.S.), the Department of Medicine, Columbia University Irving Medical Center (M.R.P.), and the Department of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medicine (C.B.S.) - all in New York; the Department of Medicine, Emory University, Atlanta (R.F.-M.); the Department of Medicine, Georgetown University, Washington, DC (A.G.); the Department of Surgery, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco (P.S.), the Division of Infectious Diseases and Global Public Health, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla (S. Aslam), and the Department of Medicine, David Geffen School of Medicine at University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles (J.S.) - all in California; the Section of Transplant Nephrology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham (S.M.); the Divisions of Infectious Diseases and Organ Transplantation, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine (V.S.), and the Division of Infectious Diseases, Rush University Medical Center (C.A.Q.S.) - both in Chicago; the Division of Infectious Diseases, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami (M.I.M.); the Department of Medicine, Ochsner Health, New Orleans (J.H.); the Section of Infectious Diseases, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT (M.M.); the Department of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh (G.H.), and the Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania (E.A.B.), and the Department of Medicine, Drexel University College of Medicine (K.R.), Philadelphia - all in Pennsylvania; the Department of Medicine, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center (D.W.), and the Department of Medicine, Methodist Health System Clinical Research Institute (J.A.C.-L.) - both in Dallas; the Department of Medicine, Indiana University Health, Indianapolis (O.A.); the Department of Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (N.E.); the Department of Surgery, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock (E.G.); and the Department of Medicine, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati (S. Apewokin)., Haidar G; From the Departments of Medicine (C.M.D., T.L., D.B., D.O., Y.E., F.N., A.D.R.), Surgery (N.D.), and Pathology (S.B., A.A.R.T.), Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, the Department of Medicine, University of Maryland School of Medicine (J.B.), and the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda (N.W., E.B., J.O., A.D.R.) - all in Maryland; the Department of Population Health, New York University (NYU) Grossman School of Medicine (A.M., D.L.S.), the Recanati-Miller Transplantation Institute, Mount Sinai Hospital (S.F.), the Department of Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai (M.M.R.), NYU Langone Transplant Institute (S.A.M., D.L.S.), the Department of Medicine, Columbia University Irving Medical Center (M.R.P.), and the Department of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medicine (C.B.S.) - all in New York; the Department of Medicine, Emory University, Atlanta (R.F.-M.); the Department of Medicine, Georgetown University, Washington, DC (A.G.); the Department of Surgery, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco (P.S.), the Division of Infectious Diseases and Global Public Health, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla (S. Aslam), and the Department of Medicine, David Geffen School of Medicine at University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles (J.S.) - all in California; the Section of Transplant Nephrology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham (S.M.); the Divisions of Infectious Diseases and Organ Transplantation, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine (V.S.), and the Division of Infectious Diseases, Rush University Medical Center (C.A.Q.S.) - both in Chicago; the Division of Infectious Diseases, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami (M.I.M.); the Department of Medicine, Ochsner Health, New Orleans (J.H.); the Section of Infectious Diseases, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT (M.M.); the Department of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh (G.H.), and the Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania (E.A.B.), and the Department of Medicine, Drexel University College of Medicine (K.R.), Philadelphia - all in Pennsylvania; the Department of Medicine, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center (D.W.), and the Department of Medicine, Methodist Health System Clinical Research Institute (J.A.C.-L.) - both in Dallas; the Department of Medicine, Indiana University Health, Indianapolis (O.A.); the Department of Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (N.E.); the Department of Surgery, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock (E.G.); and the Department of Medicine, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati (S. Apewokin)., Small CB; From the Departments of Medicine (C.M.D., T.L., D.B., D.O., Y.E., F.N., A.D.R.), Surgery (N.D.), and Pathology (S.B., A.A.R.T.), Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, the Department of Medicine, University of Maryland School of Medicine (J.B.), and the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda (N.W., E.B., J.O., A.D.R.) - all in Maryland; the Department of Population Health, New York University (NYU) Grossman School of Medicine (A.M., D.L.S.), the Recanati-Miller Transplantation Institute, Mount Sinai Hospital (S.F.), the Department of Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai (M.M.R.), NYU Langone Transplant Institute (S.A.M., D.L.S.), the Department of Medicine, Columbia University Irving Medical Center (M.R.P.), and the Department of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medicine (C.B.S.) - all in New York; the Department of Medicine, Emory University, Atlanta (R.F.-M.); the Department of Medicine, Georgetown University, Washington, DC (A.G.); the Department of Surgery, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco (P.S.), the Division of Infectious Diseases and Global Public Health, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla (S. Aslam), and the Department of Medicine, David Geffen School of Medicine at University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles (J.S.) - all in California; the Section of Transplant Nephrology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham (S.M.); the Divisions of Infectious Diseases and Organ Transplantation, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine (V.S.), and the Division of Infectious Diseases, Rush University Medical Center (C.A.Q.S.) - both in Chicago; the Division of Infectious Diseases, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami (M.I.M.); the Department of Medicine, Ochsner Health, New Orleans (J.H.); the Section of Infectious Diseases, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT (M.M.); the Department of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh (G.H.), and the Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania (E.A.B.), and the Department of Medicine, Drexel University College of Medicine (K.R.), Philadelphia - all in Pennsylvania; the Department of Medicine, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center (D.W.), and the Department of Medicine, Methodist Health System Clinical Research Institute (J.A.C.-L.) - both in Dallas; the Department of Medicine, Indiana University Health, Indianapolis (O.A.); the Department of Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (N.E.); the Department of Surgery, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock (E.G.); and the Department of Medicine, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati (S. Apewokin)., Santos CAQ; From the Departments of Medicine (C.M.D., T.L., D.B., D.O., Y.E., F.N., A.D.R.), Surgery (N.D.), and Pathology (S.B., A.A.R.T.), Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, the Department of Medicine, University of Maryland School of Medicine (J.B.), and the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda (N.W., E.B., J.O., A.D.R.) - all in Maryland; the Department of Population Health, New York University (NYU) Grossman School of Medicine (A.M., D.L.S.), the Recanati-Miller Transplantation Institute, Mount Sinai Hospital (S.F.), the Department of Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai (M.M.R.), NYU Langone Transplant Institute (S.A.M., D.L.S.), the Department of Medicine, Columbia University Irving Medical Center (M.R.P.), and the Department of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medicine (C.B.S.) - all in New York; the Department of Medicine, Emory University, Atlanta (R.F.-M.); the Department of Medicine, Georgetown University, Washington, DC (A.G.); the Department of Surgery, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco (P.S.), the Division of Infectious Diseases and Global Public Health, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla (S. Aslam), and the Department of Medicine, David Geffen School of Medicine at University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles (J.S.) - all in California; the Section of Transplant Nephrology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham (S.M.); the Divisions of Infectious Diseases and Organ Transplantation, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine (V.S.), and the Division of Infectious Diseases, Rush University Medical Center (C.A.Q.S.) - both in Chicago; the Division of Infectious Diseases, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami (M.I.M.); the Department of Medicine, Ochsner Health, New Orleans (J.H.); the Section of Infectious Diseases, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT (M.M.); the Department of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh (G.H.), and the Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania (E.A.B.), and the Department of Medicine, Drexel University College of Medicine (K.R.), Philadelphia - all in Pennsylvania; the Department of Medicine, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center (D.W.), and the Department of Medicine, Methodist Health System Clinical Research Institute (J.A.C.-L.) - both in Dallas; the Department of Medicine, Indiana University Health, Indianapolis (O.A.); the Department of Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (N.E.); the Department of Surgery, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock (E.G.); and the Department of Medicine, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati (S. Apewokin)., Schaenman J; From the Departments of Medicine (C.M.D., T.L., D.B., D.O., Y.E., F.N., A.D.R.), Surgery (N.D.), and Pathology (S.B., A.A.R.T.), Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, the Department of Medicine, University of Maryland School of Medicine (J.B.), and the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda (N.W., E.B., J.O., A.D.R.) - all in Maryland; the Department of Population Health, New York University (NYU) Grossman School of Medicine (A.M., D.L.S.), the Recanati-Miller Transplantation Institute, Mount Sinai Hospital (S.F.), the Department of Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai (M.M.R.), NYU Langone Transplant Institute (S.A.M., D.L.S.), the Department of Medicine, Columbia University Irving Medical Center (M.R.P.), and the Department of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medicine (C.B.S.) - all in New York; the Department of Medicine, Emory University, Atlanta (R.F.-M.); the Department of Medicine, Georgetown University, Washington, DC (A.G.); the Department of Surgery, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco (P.S.), the Division of Infectious Diseases and Global Public Health, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla (S. Aslam), and the Department of Medicine, David Geffen School of Medicine at University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles (J.S.) - all in California; the Section of Transplant Nephrology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham (S.M.); the Divisions of Infectious Diseases and Organ Transplantation, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine (V.S.), and the Division of Infectious Diseases, Rush University Medical Center (C.A.Q.S.) - both in Chicago; the Division of Infectious Diseases, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami (M.I.M.); the Department of Medicine, Ochsner Health, New Orleans (J.H.); the Section of Infectious Diseases, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT (M.M.); the Department of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh (G.H.), and the Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania (E.A.B.), and the Department of Medicine, Drexel University College of Medicine (K.R.), Philadelphia - all in Pennsylvania; the Department of Medicine, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center (D.W.), and the Department of Medicine, Methodist Health System Clinical Research Institute (J.A.C.-L.) - both in Dallas; the Department of Medicine, Indiana University Health, Indianapolis (O.A.); the Department of Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (N.E.); the Department of Surgery, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock (E.G.); and the Department of Medicine, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati (S. Apewokin)., Baddley J; From the Departments of Medicine (C.M.D., T.L., D.B., D.O., Y.E., F.N., A.D.R.), Surgery (N.D.), and Pathology (S.B., A.A.R.T.), Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, the Department of Medicine, University of Maryland School of Medicine (J.B.), and the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda (N.W., E.B., J.O., A.D.R.) - all in Maryland; the Department of Population Health, New York University (NYU) Grossman School of Medicine (A.M., D.L.S.), the Recanati-Miller Transplantation Institute, Mount Sinai Hospital (S.F.), the Department of Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai (M.M.R.), NYU Langone Transplant Institute (S.A.M., D.L.S.), the Department of Medicine, Columbia University Irving Medical Center (M.R.P.), and the Department of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medicine (C.B.S.) - all in New York; the Department of Medicine, Emory University, Atlanta (R.F.-M.); the Department of Medicine, Georgetown University, Washington, DC (A.G.); the Department of Surgery, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco (P.S.), the Division of Infectious Diseases and Global Public Health, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla (S. Aslam), and the Department of Medicine, David Geffen School of Medicine at University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles (J.S.) - all in California; the Section of Transplant Nephrology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham (S.M.); the Divisions of Infectious Diseases and Organ Transplantation, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine (V.S.), and the Division of Infectious Diseases, Rush University Medical Center (C.A.Q.S.) - both in Chicago; the Division of Infectious Diseases, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami (M.I.M.); the Department of Medicine, Ochsner Health, New Orleans (J.H.); the Section of Infectious Diseases, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT (M.M.); the Department of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh (G.H.), and the Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania (E.A.B.), and the Department of Medicine, Drexel University College of Medicine (K.R.), Philadelphia - all in Pennsylvania; the Department of Medicine, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center (D.W.), and the Department of Medicine, Methodist Health System Clinical Research Institute (J.A.C.-L.) - both in Dallas; the Department of Medicine, Indiana University Health, Indianapolis (O.A.); the Department of Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (N.E.); the Department of Surgery, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock (E.G.); and the Department of Medicine, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati (S. Apewokin)., Wojciechowski D; From the Departments of Medicine (C.M.D., T.L., D.B., D.O., Y.E., F.N., A.D.R.), Surgery (N.D.), and Pathology (S.B., A.A.R.T.), Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, the Department of Medicine, University of Maryland School of Medicine (J.B.), and the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda (N.W., E.B., J.O., A.D.R.) - all in Maryland; the Department of Population Health, New York University (NYU) Grossman School of Medicine (A.M., D.L.S.), the Recanati-Miller Transplantation Institute, Mount Sinai Hospital (S.F.), the Department of Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai (M.M.R.), NYU Langone Transplant Institute (S.A.M., D.L.S.), the Department of Medicine, Columbia University Irving Medical Center (M.R.P.), and the Department of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medicine (C.B.S.) - all in New York; the Department of Medicine, Emory University, Atlanta (R.F.-M.); the Department of Medicine, Georgetown University, Washington, DC (A.G.); the Department of Surgery, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco (P.S.), the Division of Infectious Diseases and Global Public Health, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla (S. Aslam), and the Department of Medicine, David Geffen School of Medicine at University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles (J.S.) - all in California; the Section of Transplant Nephrology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham (S.M.); the Divisions of Infectious Diseases and Organ Transplantation, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine (V.S.), and the Division of Infectious Diseases, Rush University Medical Center (C.A.Q.S.) - both in Chicago; the Division of Infectious Diseases, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami (M.I.M.); the Department of Medicine, Ochsner Health, New Orleans (J.H.); the Section of Infectious Diseases, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT (M.M.); the Department of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh (G.H.), and the Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania (E.A.B.), and the Department of Medicine, Drexel University College of Medicine (K.R.), Philadelphia - all in Pennsylvania; the Department of Medicine, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center (D.W.), and the Department of Medicine, Methodist Health System Clinical Research Institute (J.A.C.-L.) - both in Dallas; the Department of Medicine, Indiana University Health, Indianapolis (O.A.); the Department of Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (N.E.); the Department of Surgery, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock (E.G.); and the Department of Medicine, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati (S. Apewokin)., Blumberg EA; From the Departments of Medicine (C.M.D., T.L., D.B., D.O., Y.E., F.N., A.D.R.), Surgery (N.D.), and Pathology (S.B., A.A.R.T.), Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, the Department of Medicine, University of Maryland School of Medicine (J.B.), and the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda (N.W., E.B., J.O., A.D.R.) - all in Maryland; the Department of Population Health, New York University (NYU) Grossman School of Medicine (A.M., D.L.S.), the Recanati-Miller Transplantation Institute, Mount Sinai Hospital (S.F.), the Department of Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai (M.M.R.), NYU Langone Transplant Institute (S.A.M., D.L.S.), the Department of Medicine, Columbia University Irving Medical Center (M.R.P.), and the Department of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medicine (C.B.S.) - all in New York; the Department of Medicine, Emory University, Atlanta (R.F.-M.); the Department of Medicine, Georgetown University, Washington, DC (A.G.); the Department of Surgery, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco (P.S.), the Division of Infectious Diseases and Global Public Health, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla (S. Aslam), and the Department of Medicine, David Geffen School of Medicine at University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles (J.S.) - all in California; the Section of Transplant Nephrology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham (S.M.); the Divisions of Infectious Diseases and Organ Transplantation, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine (V.S.), and the Division of Infectious Diseases, Rush University Medical Center (C.A.Q.S.) - both in Chicago; the Division of Infectious Diseases, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami (M.I.M.); the Department of Medicine, Ochsner Health, New Orleans (J.H.); the Section of Infectious Diseases, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT (M.M.); the Department of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh (G.H.), and the Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania (E.A.B.), and the Department of Medicine, Drexel University College of Medicine (K.R.), Philadelphia - all in Pennsylvania; the Department of Medicine, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center (D.W.), and the Department of Medicine, Methodist Health System Clinical Research Institute (J.A.C.-L.) - both in Dallas; the Department of Medicine, Indiana University Health, Indianapolis (O.A.); the Department of Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (N.E.); the Department of Surgery, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock (E.G.); and the Department of Medicine, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati (S. Apewokin)., Ranganna K; From the Departments of Medicine (C.M.D., T.L., D.B., D.O., Y.E., F.N., A.D.R.), Surgery (N.D.), and Pathology (S.B., A.A.R.T.), Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, the Department of Medicine, University of Maryland School of Medicine (J.B.), and the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda (N.W., E.B., J.O., A.D.R.) - all in Maryland; the Department of Population Health, New York University (NYU) Grossman School of Medicine (A.M., D.L.S.), the Recanati-Miller Transplantation Institute, Mount Sinai Hospital (S.F.), the Department of Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai (M.M.R.), NYU Langone Transplant Institute (S.A.M., D.L.S.), the Department of Medicine, Columbia University Irving Medical Center (M.R.P.), and the Department of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medicine (C.B.S.) - all in New York; the Department of Medicine, Emory University, Atlanta (R.F.-M.); the Department of Medicine, Georgetown University, Washington, DC (A.G.); the Department of Surgery, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco (P.S.), the Division of Infectious Diseases and Global Public Health, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla (S. Aslam), and the Department of Medicine, David Geffen School of Medicine at University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles (J.S.) - all in California; the Section of Transplant Nephrology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham (S.M.); the Divisions of Infectious Diseases and Organ Transplantation, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine (V.S.), and the Division of Infectious Diseases, Rush University Medical Center (C.A.Q.S.) - both in Chicago; the Division of Infectious Diseases, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami (M.I.M.); the Department of Medicine, Ochsner Health, New Orleans (J.H.); the Section of Infectious Diseases, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT (M.M.); the Department of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh (G.H.), and the Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania (E.A.B.), and the Department of Medicine, Drexel University College of Medicine (K.R.), Philadelphia - all in Pennsylvania; the Department of Medicine, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center (D.W.), and the Department of Medicine, Methodist Health System Clinical Research Institute (J.A.C.-L.) - both in Dallas; the Department of Medicine, Indiana University Health, Indianapolis (O.A.); the Department of Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (N.E.); the Department of Surgery, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock (E.G.); and the Department of Medicine, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati (S. Apewokin)., Adebiyi O; From the Departments of Medicine (C.M.D., T.L., D.B., D.O., Y.E., F.N., A.D.R.), Surgery (N.D.), and Pathology (S.B., A.A.R.T.), Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, the Department of Medicine, University of Maryland School of Medicine (J.B.), and the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda (N.W., E.B., J.O., A.D.R.) - all in Maryland; the Department of Population Health, New York University (NYU) Grossman School of Medicine (A.M., D.L.S.), the Recanati-Miller Transplantation Institute, Mount Sinai Hospital (S.F.), the Department of Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai (M.M.R.), NYU Langone Transplant Institute (S.A.M., D.L.S.), the Department of Medicine, Columbia University Irving Medical Center (M.R.P.), and the Department of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medicine (C.B.S.) - all in New York; the Department of Medicine, Emory University, Atlanta (R.F.-M.); the Department of Medicine, Georgetown University, Washington, DC (A.G.); the Department of Surgery, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco (P.S.), the Division of Infectious Diseases and Global Public Health, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla (S. Aslam), and the Department of Medicine, David Geffen School of Medicine at University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles (J.S.) - all in California; the Section of Transplant Nephrology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham (S.M.); the Divisions of Infectious Diseases and Organ Transplantation, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine (V.S.), and the Division of Infectious Diseases, Rush University Medical Center (C.A.Q.S.) - both in Chicago; the Division of Infectious Diseases, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami (M.I.M.); the Department of Medicine, Ochsner Health, New Orleans (J.H.); the Section of Infectious Diseases, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT (M.M.); the Department of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh (G.H.), and the Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania (E.A.B.), and the Department of Medicine, Drexel University College of Medicine (K.R.), Philadelphia - all in Pennsylvania; the Department of Medicine, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center (D.W.), and the Department of Medicine, Methodist Health System Clinical Research Institute (J.A.C.-L.) - both in Dallas; the Department of Medicine, Indiana University Health, Indianapolis (O.A.); the Department of Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (N.E.); the Department of Surgery, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock (E.G.); and the Department of Medicine, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati (S. Apewokin)., Elias N; From the Departments of Medicine (C.M.D., T.L., D.B., D.O., Y.E., F.N., A.D.R.), Surgery (N.D.), and Pathology (S.B., A.A.R.T.), Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, the Department of Medicine, University of Maryland School of Medicine (J.B.), and the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda (N.W., E.B., J.O., A.D.R.) - all in Maryland; the Department of Population Health, New York University (NYU) Grossman School of Medicine (A.M., D.L.S.), the Recanati-Miller Transplantation Institute, Mount Sinai Hospital (S.F.), the Department of Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai (M.M.R.), NYU Langone Transplant Institute (S.A.M., D.L.S.), the Department of Medicine, Columbia University Irving Medical Center (M.R.P.), and the Department of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medicine (C.B.S.) - all in New York; the Department of Medicine, Emory University, Atlanta (R.F.-M.); the Department of Medicine, Georgetown University, Washington, DC (A.G.); the Department of Surgery, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco (P.S.), the Division of Infectious Diseases and Global Public Health, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla (S. Aslam), and the Department of Medicine, David Geffen School of Medicine at University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles (J.S.) - all in California; the Section of Transplant Nephrology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham (S.M.); the Divisions of Infectious Diseases and Organ Transplantation, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine (V.S.), and the Division of Infectious Diseases, Rush University Medical Center (C.A.Q.S.) - both in Chicago; the Division of Infectious Diseases, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami (M.I.M.); the Department of Medicine, Ochsner Health, New Orleans (J.H.); the Section of Infectious Diseases, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT (M.M.); the Department of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh (G.H.), and the Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania (E.A.B.), and the Department of Medicine, Drexel University College of Medicine (K.R.), Philadelphia - all in Pennsylvania; the Department of Medicine, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center (D.W.), and the Department of Medicine, Methodist Health System Clinical Research Institute (J.A.C.-L.) - both in Dallas; the Department of Medicine, Indiana University Health, Indianapolis (O.A.); the Department of Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (N.E.); the Department of Surgery, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock (E.G.); and the Department of Medicine, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati (S. Apewokin)., Castillo-Lugo JA; From the Departments of Medicine (C.M.D., T.L., D.B., D.O., Y.E., F.N., A.D.R.), Surgery (N.D.), and Pathology (S.B., A.A.R.T.), Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, the Department of Medicine, University of Maryland School of Medicine (J.B.), and the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda (N.W., E.B., J.O., A.D.R.) - all in Maryland; the Department of Population Health, New York University (NYU) Grossman School of Medicine (A.M., D.L.S.), the Recanati-Miller Transplantation Institute, Mount Sinai Hospital (S.F.), the Department of Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai (M.M.R.), NYU Langone Transplant Institute (S.A.M., D.L.S.), the Department of Medicine, Columbia University Irving Medical Center (M.R.P.), and the Department of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medicine (C.B.S.) - all in New York; the Department of Medicine, Emory University, Atlanta (R.F.-M.); the Department of Medicine, Georgetown University, Washington, DC (A.G.); the Department of Surgery, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco (P.S.), the Division of Infectious Diseases and Global Public Health, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla (S. Aslam), and the Department of Medicine, David Geffen School of Medicine at University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles (J.S.) - all in California; the Section of Transplant Nephrology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham (S.M.); the Divisions of Infectious Diseases and Organ Transplantation, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine (V.S.), and the Division of Infectious Diseases, Rush University Medical Center (C.A.Q.S.) - both in Chicago; the Division of Infectious Diseases, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami (M.I.M.); the Department of Medicine, Ochsner Health, New Orleans (J.H.); the Section of Infectious Diseases, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT (M.M.); the Department of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh (G.H.), and the Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania (E.A.B.), and the Department of Medicine, Drexel University College of Medicine (K.R.), Philadelphia - all in Pennsylvania; the Department of Medicine, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center (D.W.), and the Department of Medicine, Methodist Health System Clinical Research Institute (J.A.C.-L.) - both in Dallas; the Department of Medicine, Indiana University Health, Indianapolis (O.A.); the Department of Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (N.E.); the Department of Surgery, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock (E.G.); and the Department of Medicine, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati (S. Apewokin)., Giorgakis E; From the Departments of Medicine (C.M.D., T.L., D.B., D.O., Y.E., F.N., A.D.R.), Surgery (N.D.), and Pathology (S.B., A.A.R.T.), Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, the Department of Medicine, University of Maryland School of Medicine (J.B.), and the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda (N.W., E.B., J.O., A.D.R.) - all in Maryland; the Department of Population Health, New York University (NYU) Grossman School of Medicine (A.M., D.L.S.), the Recanati-Miller Transplantation Institute, Mount Sinai Hospital (S.F.), the Department of Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai (M.M.R.), NYU Langone Transplant Institute (S.A.M., D.L.S.), the Department of Medicine, Columbia University Irving Medical Center (M.R.P.), and the Department of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medicine (C.B.S.) - all in New York; the Department of Medicine, Emory University, Atlanta (R.F.-M.); the Department of Medicine, Georgetown University, Washington, DC (A.G.); the Department of Surgery, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco (P.S.), the Division of Infectious Diseases and Global Public Health, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla (S. Aslam), and the Department of Medicine, David Geffen School of Medicine at University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles (J.S.) - all in California; the Section of Transplant Nephrology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham (S.M.); the Divisions of Infectious Diseases and Organ Transplantation, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine (V.S.), and the Division of Infectious Diseases, Rush University Medical Center (C.A.Q.S.) - both in Chicago; the Division of Infectious Diseases, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami (M.I.M.); the Department of Medicine, Ochsner Health, New Orleans (J.H.); the Section of Infectious Diseases, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT (M.M.); the Department of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh (G.H.), and the Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania (E.A.B.), and the Department of Medicine, Drexel University College of Medicine (K.R.), Philadelphia - all in Pennsylvania; the Department of Medicine, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center (D.W.), and the Department of Medicine, Methodist Health System Clinical Research Institute (J.A.C.-L.) - both in Dallas; the Department of Medicine, Indiana University Health, Indianapolis (O.A.); the Department of Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (N.E.); the Department of Surgery, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock (E.G.); and the Department of Medicine, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati (S. Apewokin)., Apewokin S; From the Departments of Medicine (C.M.D., T.L., D.B., D.O., Y.E., F.N., A.D.R.), Surgery (N.D.), and Pathology (S.B., A.A.R.T.), Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, the Department of Medicine, University of Maryland School of Medicine (J.B.), and the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda (N.W., E.B., J.O., A.D.R.) - all in Maryland; the Department of Population Health, New York University (NYU) Grossman School of Medicine (A.M., D.L.S.), the Recanati-Miller Transplantation Institute, Mount Sinai Hospital (S.F.), the Department of Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai (M.M.R.), NYU Langone Transplant Institute (S.A.M., D.L.S.), the Department of Medicine, Columbia University Irving Medical Center (M.R.P.), and the Department of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medicine (C.B.S.) - all in New York; the Department of Medicine, Emory University, Atlanta (R.F.-M.); the Department of Medicine, Georgetown University, Washington, DC (A.G.); the Department of Surgery, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco (P.S.), the Division of Infectious Diseases and Global Public Health, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla (S. Aslam), and the Department of Medicine, David Geffen School of Medicine at University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles (J.S.) - all in California; the Section of Transplant Nephrology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham (S.M.); the Divisions of Infectious Diseases and Organ Transplantation, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine (V.S.), and the Division of Infectious Diseases, Rush University Medical Center (C.A.Q.S.) - both in Chicago; the Division of Infectious Diseases, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami (M.I.M.); the Department of Medicine, Ochsner Health, New Orleans (J.H.); the Section of Infectious Diseases, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT (M.M.); the Department of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh (G.H.), and the Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania (E.A.B.), and the Department of Medicine, Drexel University College of Medicine (K.R.), Philadelphia - all in Pennsylvania; the Department of Medicine, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center (D.W.), and the Department of Medicine, Methodist Health System Clinical Research Institute (J.A.C.-L.) - both in Dallas; the Department of Medicine, Indiana University Health, Indianapolis (O.A.); the Department of Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (N.E.); the Department of Surgery, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock (E.G.); and the Department of Medicine, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati (S. Apewokin)., Brown D; From the Departments of Medicine (C.M.D., T.L., D.B., D.O., Y.E., F.N., A.D.R.), Surgery (N.D.), and Pathology (S.B., A.A.R.T.), Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, the Department of Medicine, University of Maryland School of Medicine (J.B.), and the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda (N.W., E.B., J.O., A.D.R.) - all in Maryland; the Department of Population Health, New York University (NYU) Grossman School of Medicine (A.M., D.L.S.), the Recanati-Miller Transplantation Institute, Mount Sinai Hospital (S.F.), the Department of Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai (M.M.R.), NYU Langone Transplant Institute (S.A.M., D.L.S.), the Department of Medicine, Columbia University Irving Medical Center (M.R.P.), and the Department of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medicine (C.B.S.) - all in New York; the Department of Medicine, Emory University, Atlanta (R.F.-M.); the Department of Medicine, Georgetown University, Washington, DC (A.G.); the Department of Surgery, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco (P.S.), the Division of Infectious Diseases and Global Public Health, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla (S. Aslam), and the Department of Medicine, David Geffen School of Medicine at University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles (J.S.) - all in California; the Section of Transplant Nephrology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham (S.M.); the Divisions of Infectious Diseases and Organ Transplantation, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine (V.S.), and the Division of Infectious Diseases, Rush University Medical Center (C.A.Q.S.) - both in Chicago; the Division of Infectious Diseases, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami (M.I.M.); the Department of Medicine, Ochsner Health, New Orleans (J.H.); the Section of Infectious Diseases, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT (M.M.); the Department of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh (G.H.), and the Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania (E.A.B.), and the Department of Medicine, Drexel University College of Medicine (K.R.), Philadelphia - all in Pennsylvania; the Department of Medicine, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center (D.W.), and the Department of Medicine, Methodist Health System Clinical Research Institute (J.A.C.-L.) - both in Dallas; the Department of Medicine, Indiana University Health, Indianapolis (O.A.); the Department of Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (N.E.); the Department of Surgery, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock (E.G.); and the Department of Medicine, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati (S. Apewokin)., Ostrander D; From the Departments of Medicine (C.M.D., T.L., D.B., D.O., Y.E., F.N., A.D.R.), Surgery (N.D.), and Pathology (S.B., A.A.R.T.), Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, the Department of Medicine, University of Maryland School of Medicine (J.B.), and the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda (N.W., E.B., J.O., A.D.R.) - all in Maryland; the Department of Population Health, New York University (NYU) Grossman School of Medicine (A.M., D.L.S.), the Recanati-Miller Transplantation Institute, Mount Sinai Hospital (S.F.), the Department of Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai (M.M.R.), NYU Langone Transplant Institute (S.A.M., D.L.S.), the Department of Medicine, Columbia University Irving Medical Center (M.R.P.), and the Department of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medicine (C.B.S.) - all in New York; the Department of Medicine, Emory University, Atlanta (R.F.-M.); the Department of Medicine, Georgetown University, Washington, DC (A.G.); the Department of Surgery, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco (P.S.), the Division of Infectious Diseases and Global Public Health, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla (S. Aslam), and the Department of Medicine, David Geffen School of Medicine at University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles (J.S.) - all in California; the Section of Transplant Nephrology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham (S.M.); the Divisions of Infectious Diseases and Organ Transplantation, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine (V.S.), and the Division of Infectious Diseases, Rush University Medical Center (C.A.Q.S.) - both in Chicago; the Division of Infectious Diseases, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami (M.I.M.); the Department of Medicine, Ochsner Health, New Orleans (J.H.); the Section of Infectious Diseases, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT (M.M.); the Department of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh (G.H.), and the Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania (E.A.B.), and the Department of Medicine, Drexel University College of Medicine (K.R.), Philadelphia - all in Pennsylvania; the Department of Medicine, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center (D.W.), and the Department of Medicine, Methodist Health System Clinical Research Institute (J.A.C.-L.) - both in Dallas; the Department of Medicine, Indiana University Health, Indianapolis (O.A.); the Department of Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (N.E.); the Department of Surgery, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock (E.G.); and the Department of Medicine, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati (S. Apewokin)., Eby Y; From the Departments of Medicine (C.M.D., T.L., D.B., D.O., Y.E., F.N., A.D.R.), Surgery (N.D.), and Pathology (S.B., A.A.R.T.), Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, the Department of Medicine, University of Maryland School of Medicine (J.B.), and the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda (N.W., E.B., J.O., A.D.R.) - all in Maryland; the Department of Population Health, New York University (NYU) Grossman School of Medicine (A.M., D.L.S.), the Recanati-Miller Transplantation Institute, Mount Sinai Hospital (S.F.), the Department of Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai (M.M.R.), NYU Langone Transplant Institute (S.A.M., D.L.S.), the Department of Medicine, Columbia University Irving Medical Center (M.R.P.), and the Department of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medicine (C.B.S.) - all in New York; the Department of Medicine, Emory University, Atlanta (R.F.-M.); the Department of Medicine, Georgetown University, Washington, DC (A.G.); the Department of Surgery, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco (P.S.), the Division of Infectious Diseases and Global Public Health, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla (S. Aslam), and the Department of Medicine, David Geffen School of Medicine at University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles (J.S.) - all in California; the Section of Transplant Nephrology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham (S.M.); the Divisions of Infectious Diseases and Organ Transplantation, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine (V.S.), and the Division of Infectious Diseases, Rush University Medical Center (C.A.Q.S.) - both in Chicago; the Division of Infectious Diseases, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami (M.I.M.); the Department of Medicine, Ochsner Health, New Orleans (J.H.); the Section of Infectious Diseases, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT (M.M.); the Department of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh (G.H.), and the Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania (E.A.B.), and the Department of Medicine, Drexel University College of Medicine (K.R.), Philadelphia - all in Pennsylvania; the Department of Medicine, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center (D.W.), and the Department of Medicine, Methodist Health System Clinical Research Institute (J.A.C.-L.) - both in Dallas; the Department of Medicine, Indiana University Health, Indianapolis (O.A.); the Department of Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (N.E.); the Department of Surgery, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock (E.G.); and the Department of Medicine, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati (S. Apewokin)., Desai N; From the Departments of Medicine (C.M.D., T.L., D.B., D.O., Y.E., F.N., A.D.R.), Surgery (N.D.), and Pathology (S.B., A.A.R.T.), Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, the Department of Medicine, University of Maryland School of Medicine (J.B.), and the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda (N.W., E.B., J.O., A.D.R.) - all in Maryland; the Department of Population Health, New York University (NYU) Grossman School of Medicine (A.M., D.L.S.), the Recanati-Miller Transplantation Institute, Mount Sinai Hospital (S.F.), the Department of Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai (M.M.R.), NYU Langone Transplant Institute (S.A.M., D.L.S.), the Department of Medicine, Columbia University Irving Medical Center (M.R.P.), and the Department of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medicine (C.B.S.) - all in New York; the Department of Medicine, Emory University, Atlanta (R.F.-M.); the Department of Medicine, Georgetown University, Washington, DC (A.G.); the Department of Surgery, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco (P.S.), the Division of Infectious Diseases and Global Public Health, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla (S. Aslam), and the Department of Medicine, David Geffen School of Medicine at University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles (J.S.) - all in California; the Section of Transplant Nephrology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham (S.M.); the Divisions of Infectious Diseases and Organ Transplantation, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine (V.S.), and the Division of Infectious Diseases, Rush University Medical Center (C.A.Q.S.) - both in Chicago; the Division of Infectious Diseases, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami (M.I.M.); the Department of Medicine, Ochsner Health, New Orleans (J.H.); the Section of Infectious Diseases, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT (M.M.); the Department of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh (G.H.), and the Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania (E.A.B.), and the Department of Medicine, Drexel University College of Medicine (K.R.), Philadelphia - all in Pennsylvania; the Department of Medicine, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center (D.W.), and the Department of Medicine, Methodist Health System Clinical Research Institute (J.A.C.-L.) - both in Dallas; the Department of Medicine, Indiana University Health, Indianapolis (O.A.); the Department of Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (N.E.); the Department of Surgery, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock (E.G.); and the Department of Medicine, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati (S. Apewokin)., Naqvi F; From the Departments of Medicine (C.M.D., T.L., D.B., D.O., Y.E., F.N., A.D.R.), Surgery (N.D.), and Pathology (S.B., A.A.R.T.), Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, the Department of Medicine, University of Maryland School of Medicine (J.B.), and the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda (N.W., E.B., J.O., A.D.R.) - all in Maryland; the Department of Population Health, New York University (NYU) Grossman School of Medicine (A.M., D.L.S.), the Recanati-Miller Transplantation Institute, Mount Sinai Hospital (S.F.), the Department of Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai (M.M.R.), NYU Langone Transplant Institute (S.A.M., D.L.S.), the Department of Medicine, Columbia University Irving Medical Center (M.R.P.), and the Department of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medicine (C.B.S.) - all in New York; the Department of Medicine, Emory University, Atlanta (R.F.-M.); the Department of Medicine, Georgetown University, Washington, DC (A.G.); the Department of Surgery, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco (P.S.), the Division of Infectious Diseases and Global Public Health, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla (S. Aslam), and the Department of Medicine, David Geffen School of Medicine at University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles (J.S.) - all in California; the Section of Transplant Nephrology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham (S.M.); the Divisions of Infectious Diseases and Organ Transplantation, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine (V.S.), and the Division of Infectious Diseases, Rush University Medical Center (C.A.Q.S.) - both in Chicago; the Division of Infectious Diseases, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami (M.I.M.); the Department of Medicine, Ochsner Health, New Orleans (J.H.); the Section of Infectious Diseases, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT (M.M.); the Department of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh (G.H.), and the Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania (E.A.B.), and the Department of Medicine, Drexel University College of Medicine (K.R.), Philadelphia - all in Pennsylvania; the Department of Medicine, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center (D.W.), and the Department of Medicine, Methodist Health System Clinical Research Institute (J.A.C.-L.) - both in Dallas; the Department of Medicine, Indiana University Health, Indianapolis (O.A.); the Department of Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (N.E.); the Department of Surgery, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock (E.G.); and the Department of Medicine, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati (S. Apewokin)., Bagnasco S; From the Departments of Medicine (C.M.D., T.L., D.B., D.O., Y.E., F.N., A.D.R.), Surgery (N.D.), and Pathology (S.B., A.A.R.T.), Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, the Department of Medicine, University of Maryland School of Medicine (J.B.), and the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda (N.W., E.B., J.O., A.D.R.) - all in Maryland; the Department of Population Health, New York University (NYU) Grossman School of Medicine (A.M., D.L.S.), the Recanati-Miller Transplantation Institute, Mount Sinai Hospital (S.F.), the Department of Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai (M.M.R.), NYU Langone Transplant Institute (S.A.M., D.L.S.), the Department of Medicine, Columbia University Irving Medical Center (M.R.P.), and the Department of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medicine (C.B.S.) - all in New York; the Department of Medicine, Emory University, Atlanta (R.F.-M.); the Department of Medicine, Georgetown University, Washington, DC (A.G.); the Department of Surgery, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco (P.S.), the Division of Infectious Diseases and Global Public Health, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla (S. Aslam), and the Department of Medicine, David Geffen School of Medicine at University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles (J.S.) - all in California; the Section of Transplant Nephrology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham (S.M.); the Divisions of Infectious Diseases and Organ Transplantation, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine (V.S.), and the Division of Infectious Diseases, Rush University Medical Center (C.A.Q.S.) - both in Chicago; the Division of Infectious Diseases, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami (M.I.M.); the Department of Medicine, Ochsner Health, New Orleans (J.H.); the Section of Infectious Diseases, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT (M.M.); the Department of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh (G.H.), and the Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania (E.A.B.), and the Department of Medicine, Drexel University College of Medicine (K.R.), Philadelphia - all in Pennsylvania; the Department of Medicine, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center (D.W.), and the Department of Medicine, Methodist Health System Clinical Research Institute (J.A.C.-L.) - both in Dallas; the Department of Medicine, Indiana University Health, Indianapolis (O.A.); the Department of Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (N.E.); the Department of Surgery, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock (E.G.); and the Department of Medicine, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati (S. Apewokin)., Watson N; From the Departments of Medicine (C.M.D., T.L., D.B., D.O., Y.E., F.N., A.D.R.), Surgery (N.D.), and Pathology (S.B., A.A.R.T.), Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, the Department of Medicine, University of Maryland School of Medicine (J.B.), and the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda (N.W., E.B., J.O., A.D.R.) - all in Maryland; the Department of Population Health, New York University (NYU) Grossman School of Medicine (A.M., D.L.S.), the Recanati-Miller Transplantation Institute, Mount Sinai Hospital (S.F.), the Department of Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai (M.M.R.), NYU Langone Transplant Institute (S.A.M., D.L.S.), the Department of Medicine, Columbia University Irving Medical Center (M.R.P.), and the Department of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medicine (C.B.S.) - all in New York; the Department of Medicine, Emory University, Atlanta (R.F.-M.); the Department of Medicine, Georgetown University, Washington, DC (A.G.); the Department of Surgery, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco (P.S.), the Division of Infectious Diseases and Global Public Health, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla (S. Aslam), and the Department of Medicine, David Geffen School of Medicine at University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles (J.S.) - all in California; the Section of Transplant Nephrology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham (S.M.); the Divisions of Infectious Diseases and Organ Transplantation, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine (V.S.), and the Division of Infectious Diseases, Rush University Medical Center (C.A.Q.S.) - both in Chicago; the Division of Infectious Diseases, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami (M.I.M.); the Department of Medicine, Ochsner Health, New Orleans (J.H.); the Section of Infectious Diseases, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT (M.M.); the Department of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh (G.H.), and the Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania (E.A.B.), and the Department of Medicine, Drexel University College of Medicine (K.R.), Philadelphia - all in Pennsylvania; the Department of Medicine, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center (D.W.), and the Department of Medicine, Methodist Health System Clinical Research Institute (J.A.C.-L.) - both in Dallas; the Department of Medicine, Indiana University Health, Indianapolis (O.A.); the Department of Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (N.E.); the Department of Surgery, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock (E.G.); and the Department of Medicine, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati (S. Apewokin)., Brittain E; From the Departments of Medicine (C.M.D., T.L., D.B., D.O., Y.E., F.N., A.D.R.), Surgery (N.D.), and Pathology (S.B., A.A.R.T.), Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, the Department of Medicine, University of Maryland School of Medicine (J.B.), and the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda (N.W., E.B., J.O., A.D.R.) - all in Maryland; the Department of Population Health, New York University (NYU) Grossman School of Medicine (A.M., D.L.S.), the Recanati-Miller Transplantation Institute, Mount Sinai Hospital (S.F.), the Department of Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai (M.M.R.), NYU Langone Transplant Institute (S.A.M., D.L.S.), the Department of Medicine, Columbia University Irving Medical Center (M.R.P.), and the Department of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medicine (C.B.S.) - all in New York; the Department of Medicine, Emory University, Atlanta (R.F.-M.); the Department of Medicine, Georgetown University, Washington, DC (A.G.); the Department of Surgery, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco (P.S.), the Division of Infectious Diseases and Global Public Health, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla (S. Aslam), and the Department of Medicine, David Geffen School of Medicine at University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles (J.S.) - all in California; the Section of Transplant Nephrology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham (S.M.); the Divisions of Infectious Diseases and Organ Transplantation, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine (V.S.), and the Division of Infectious Diseases, Rush University Medical Center (C.A.Q.S.) - both in Chicago; the Division of Infectious Diseases, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami (M.I.M.); the Department of Medicine, Ochsner Health, New Orleans (J.H.); the Section of Infectious Diseases, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT (M.M.); the Department of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh (G.H.), and the Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania (E.A.B.), and the Department of Medicine, Drexel University College of Medicine (K.R.), Philadelphia - all in Pennsylvania; the Department of Medicine, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center (D.W.), and the Department of Medicine, Methodist Health System Clinical Research Institute (J.A.C.-L.) - both in Dallas; the Department of Medicine, Indiana University Health, Indianapolis (O.A.); the Department of Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (N.E.); the Department of Surgery, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock (E.G.); and the Department of Medicine, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati (S. Apewokin)., Odim J; From the Departments of Medicine (C.M.D., T.L., D.B., D.O., Y.E., F.N., A.D.R.), Surgery (N.D.), and Pathology (S.B., A.A.R.T.), Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, the Department of Medicine, University of Maryland School of Medicine (J.B.), and the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda (N.W., E.B., J.O., A.D.R.) - all in Maryland; the Department of Population Health, New York University (NYU) Grossman School of Medicine (A.M., D.L.S.), the Recanati-Miller Transplantation Institute, Mount Sinai Hospital (S.F.), the Department of Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai (M.M.R.), NYU Langone Transplant Institute (S.A.M., D.L.S.), the Department of Medicine, Columbia University Irving Medical Center (M.R.P.), and the Department of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medicine (C.B.S.) - all in New York; the Department of Medicine, Emory University, Atlanta (R.F.-M.); the Department of Medicine, Georgetown University, Washington, DC (A.G.); the Department of Surgery, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco (P.S.), the Division of Infectious Diseases and Global Public Health, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla (S. Aslam), and the Department of Medicine, David Geffen School of Medicine at University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles (J.S.) - all in California; the Section of Transplant Nephrology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham (S.M.); the Divisions of Infectious Diseases and Organ Transplantation, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine (V.S.), and the Division of Infectious Diseases, Rush University Medical Center (C.A.Q.S.) - both in Chicago; the Division of Infectious Diseases, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami (M.I.M.); the Department of Medicine, Ochsner Health, New Orleans (J.H.); the Section of Infectious Diseases, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT (M.M.); the Department of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh (G.H.), and the Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania (E.A.B.), and the Department of Medicine, Drexel University College of Medicine (K.R.), Philadelphia - all in Pennsylvania; the Department of Medicine, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center (D.W.), and the Department of Medicine, Methodist Health System Clinical Research Institute (J.A.C.-L.) - both in Dallas; the Department of Medicine, Indiana University Health, Indianapolis (O.A.); the Department of Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (N.E.); the Department of Surgery, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock (E.G.); and the Department of Medicine, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati (S. Apewokin)., Redd AD; From the Departments of Medicine (C.M.D., T.L., D.B., D.O., Y.E., F.N., A.D.R.), Surgery (N.D.), and Pathology (S.B., A.A.R.T.), Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, the Department of Medicine, University of Maryland School of Medicine (J.B.), and the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda (N.W., E.B., J.O., A.D.R.) - all in Maryland; the Department of Population Health, New York University (NYU) Grossman School of Medicine (A.M., D.L.S.), the Recanati-Miller Transplantation Institute, Mount Sinai Hospital (S.F.), the Department of Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai (M.M.R.), NYU Langone Transplant Institute (S.A.M., D.L.S.), the Department of Medicine, Columbia University Irving Medical Center (M.R.P.), and the Department of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medicine (C.B.S.) - all in New York; the Department of Medicine, Emory University, Atlanta (R.F.-M.); the Department of Medicine, Georgetown University, Washington, DC (A.G.); the Department of Surgery, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco (P.S.), the Division of Infectious Diseases and Global Public Health, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla (S. Aslam), and the Department of Medicine, David Geffen School of Medicine at University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles (J.S.) - all in California; the Section of Transplant Nephrology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham (S.M.); the Divisions of Infectious Diseases and Organ Transplantation, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine (V.S.), and the Division of Infectious Diseases, Rush University Medical Center (C.A.Q.S.) - both in Chicago; the Division of Infectious Diseases, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami (M.I.M.); the Department of Medicine, Ochsner Health, New Orleans (J.H.); the Section of Infectious Diseases, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT (M.M.); the Department of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh (G.H.), and the Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania (E.A.B.), and the Department of Medicine, Drexel University College of Medicine (K.R.), Philadelphia - all in Pennsylvania; the Department of Medicine, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center (D.W.), and the Department of Medicine, Methodist Health System Clinical Research Institute (J.A.C.-L.) - both in Dallas; the Department of Medicine, Indiana University Health, Indianapolis (O.A.); the Department of Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (N.E.); the Department of Surgery, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock (E.G.); and the Department of Medicine, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati (S. Apewokin)., Tobian AAR; From the Departments of Medicine (C.M.D., T.L., D.B., D.O., Y.E., F.N., A.D.R.), Surgery (N.D.), and Pathology (S.B., A.A.R.T.), Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, the Department of Medicine, University of Maryland School of Medicine (J.B.), and the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda (N.W., E.B., J.O., A.D.R.) - all in Maryland; the Department of Population Health, New York University (NYU) Grossman School of Medicine (A.M., D.L.S.), the Recanati-Miller Transplantation Institute, Mount Sinai Hospital (S.F.), the Department of Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai (M.M.R.), NYU Langone Transplant Institute (S.A.M., D.L.S.), the Department of Medicine, Columbia University Irving Medical Center (M.R.P.), and the Department of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medicine (C.B.S.) - all in New York; the Department of Medicine, Emory University, Atlanta (R.F.-M.); the Department of Medicine, Georgetown University, Washington, DC (A.G.); the Department of Surgery, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco (P.S.), the Division of Infectious Diseases and Global Public Health, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla (S. Aslam), and the Department of Medicine, David Geffen School of Medicine at University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles (J.S.) - all in California; the Section of Transplant Nephrology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham (S.M.); the Divisions of Infectious Diseases and Organ Transplantation, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine (V.S.), and the Division of Infectious Diseases, Rush University Medical Center (C.A.Q.S.) - both in Chicago; the Division of Infectious Diseases, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami (M.I.M.); the Department of Medicine, Ochsner Health, New Orleans (J.H.); the Section of Infectious Diseases, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT (M.M.); the Department of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh (G.H.), and the Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania (E.A.B.), and the Department of Medicine, Drexel University College of Medicine (K.R.), Philadelphia - all in Pennsylvania; the Department of Medicine, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center (D.W.), and the Department of Medicine, Methodist Health System Clinical Research Institute (J.A.C.-L.) - both in Dallas; the Department of Medicine, Indiana University Health, Indianapolis (O.A.); the Department of Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (N.E.); the Department of Surgery, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock (E.G.); and the Department of Medicine, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati (S. Apewokin)., Segev DL; From the Departments of Medicine (C.M.D., T.L., D.B., D.O., Y.E., F.N., A.D.R.), Surgery (N.D.), and Pathology (S.B., A.A.R.T.), Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, the Department of Medicine, University of Maryland School of Medicine (J.B.), and the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda (N.W., E.B., J.O., A.D.R.) - all in Maryland; the Department of Population Health, New York University (NYU) Grossman School of Medicine (A.M., D.L.S.), the Recanati-Miller Transplantation Institute, Mount Sinai Hospital (S.F.), the Department of Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai (M.M.R.), NYU Langone Transplant Institute (S.A.M., D.L.S.), the Department of Medicine, Columbia University Irving Medical Center (M.R.P.), and the Department of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medicine (C.B.S.) - all in New York; the Department of Medicine, Emory University, Atlanta (R.F.-M.); the Department of Medicine, Georgetown University, Washington, DC (A.G.); the Department of Surgery, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco (P.S.), the Division of Infectious Diseases and Global Public Health, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla (S. Aslam), and the Department of Medicine, David Geffen School of Medicine at University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles (J.S.) - all in California; the Section of Transplant Nephrology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham (S.M.); the Divisions of Infectious Diseases and Organ Transplantation, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine (V.S.), and the Division of Infectious Diseases, Rush University Medical Center (C.A.Q.S.) - both in Chicago; the Division of Infectious Diseases, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami (M.I.M.); the Department of Medicine, Ochsner Health, New Orleans (J.H.); the Section of Infectious Diseases, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT (M.M.); the Department of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh (G.H.), and the Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania (E.A.B.), and the Department of Medicine, Drexel University College of Medicine (K.R.), Philadelphia - all in Pennsylvania; the Department of Medicine, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center (D.W.), and the Department of Medicine, Methodist Health System Clinical Research Institute (J.A.C.-L.) - both in Dallas; the Department of Medicine, Indiana University Health, Indianapolis (O.A.); the Department of Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (N.E.); the Department of Surgery, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock (E.G.); and the Department of Medicine, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati (S. Apewokin).

Publikováno v: The New England journal of medicine [N Engl J Med] 2024 Oct 17; Vol. 391 (15), pp. 1390-1401.

Center and Individual Willingness to Consider Heart and Lung Offers From Donors With Hepatitis C.

Autor: Ruck JM; Division of Thoracic Surgery, Department of Surgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland., Bowring MG; Division of Thoracic Surgery, Department of Surgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland., Zeiser LB; Division of Transplant Surgery, Department of Surgery, New York University Grossman School of Medicine and Langone Health, New York, New York., Durand CM; Division of Infectious Disease, Department of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland., Massie AB; Division of Transplant Surgery, Department of Surgery, New York University Grossman School of Medicine and Langone Health, New York, New York; Division of Epidemiology, Department of Population Health, New York University Grossman School of Medicine and Langone Health, New York, New York., Segev DL; Division of Transplant Surgery, Department of Surgery, New York University Grossman School of Medicine and Langone Health, New York, New York; Division of Epidemiology, Department of Population Health, New York University Grossman School of Medicine and Langone Health, New York, New York; Scientific Registry of Transplant Recipients, Minneapolis, Minnesota., Kilic A; Division of Cardiac Surgery, Department of Surgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland., King EA; Division of Transplant Surgery, Department of Surgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland., Bush EL; Division of Thoracic Surgery, Department of Surgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland. Electronic address: errol.bush@jhu.edu.

Publikováno v: The Journal of surgical research [J Surg Res] 2024 Oct; Vol. 302, pp. 175-185. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Aug 03.