Therapeutic properties of botulinum toxin on chronic anal fissure treatment and the patient factors role

Autor: Parisa Alavi Toosi, Jafar Alavy Toussy, Hamid Reza Hemmati, Dina Salehi, Setareh Soltany

Publikováno v: Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care, Vol 9, Iss 3, Pp 1562-1566 (2020)
Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care

Background: One of the most frequent distressing diseases which causes anal pain and bleeding after defecation is anal fissure. Despite a poorly understood pathogenesis, the internal anal sphincter spasm has been identified to play a central role in

Externí odkaz: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::3e2ad2ee34c9bf52a7a7e0df5af11571
http://www.jfmpc.com/article.asp?issn=2249-4863