Zobrazeno 1 - 10
of 27
pro vyhledávání: '"Dallas Card"'
Autor:
Dallas Card, Noah A. Smith
Publikováno v:
Frontiers in Artificial Intelligence, Vol 3 (2020)
Recent work on fairness in machine learning has primarily emphasized how to define, quantify, and encourage “fair” outcomes. Less attention has been paid, however, to the ethical foundations which underlie such efforts. Among the ethical perspect
Externí odkaz:
https://doaj.org/article/e06b1bca6b2e4604b7905927b92c20bc
Autor:
Dallas Card, Serina Chang, Chris Becker, Julia Mendelsohn, Rob Voigt, Leah Boustan, Ran Abramitzky, Dan Jurafsky
Publikováno v:
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 119(31)
We classify and analyze 200,000 US congressional speeches and 5,000 presidential communications related to immigration from 1880 to the present. Despite the salience of antiimmigration rhetoric today, we find that political speech about immigration i
Externí odkaz:
https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::b630a3584c48a93dd46a75b9af20152b
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35905322
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35905322
Off-the-shelf models are widely used by computational social science researchers to measure properties of text, such as sentiment. However, without access to source data it is difficult to account for domain shift, which represents a threat to validi
Externí odkaz:
https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::81cfc660abd9c3888641433a80f18446
http://arxiv.org/abs/2204.14213
http://arxiv.org/abs/2204.14213
Publikováno v:
Proceedings of the 60th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (Volume 2: Short Papers).
Cosine similarity of contextual embeddings is used in many NLP tasks (e.g., QA, IR, MT) and metrics (e.g., BERTScore). Here, we uncover systematic ways in which word similarities estimated by cosine over BERT embeddings are understated and trace this
Externí odkaz:
https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::23650baacc3e037797d58f1156e01bbe
https://doi.org/10.18653/v1/2022.acl-short.45
https://doi.org/10.18653/v1/2022.acl-short.45
Publikováno v:
SSRN Electronic Journal.
Externí odkaz:
https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::67ec79c821556ccc0cd928a463306c4b
https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4200618
https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4200618
Machine learning currently exerts an outsized influence on the world, increasingly affecting institutional practices and impacted communities. It is therefore critical that we question vague conceptions of the field as value-neutral or universally be
Externí odkaz:
https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::844d887ef9e45dac27b906be17e2e113
Publikováno v:
CHI
As an online community for discussing research findings, r/science has the potential to contribute to science outreach and communication with a broad audience. Yet previous work suggests that most of the active contributors on r/science are science-e
Externí odkaz:
https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_________::df1df757b92b7e67005eb681aa031cb8
https://doi.org/10.1145/3313831.3376524
https://doi.org/10.1145/3313831.3376524
Publikováno v:
NAACL-HLT
We consider the problem of using observational data to estimate the causal effects of linguistic properties. For example, does writing a complaint politely lead to a faster response time? How much will a positive product review increase sales? This p
Externí odkaz:
https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::ecb7b9e8d043113ba537976cbca8d995
Publikováno v:
EMNLP (Findings)
Citing opinions is a powerful yet understudied strategy in argumentation. For example, an environmental activist might say, “Leading scientists agree that global warming is a serious concern,” framing a clause which affirms their own stance (“t
Externí odkaz:
https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_________::0c12c6970d2596c34a846659cc2f5745
https://doi.org/10.18653/v1/2020.findings-emnlp.296
https://doi.org/10.18653/v1/2020.findings-emnlp.296
Autor:
Margot J. Taylor, John G. Sled, Julia M. Young, Manohar Shroff, Charles Raybaud, M M Vandewouw, Dallas Card
Publikováno v:
Neuroradiology. 60:1063-1073
Brain metabolites show very rapid maturation over infancy, particularly following very preterm (VPT) birth, and can provide an index of brain injury. The utility of magnetic resonance imaging (MRS, magnetic resonance spectroscopy) in predicting outco
Externí odkaz:
https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::90a0fa294c5ae320d9290ae876be6fbf
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00234-018-2064-7
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00234-018-2064-7