Communicating treatment options to older patients with advanced kidney disease: a conversation analysis study.

Autor: Selman LE; Palliative and End of Life Care Research Group, Population Health Sciences, Bristol Medical School, University of Bristol, Canynge Hall, 39 Whatley Road, Bristol, BS8 2PS, UK. lucy.selman@bristol.ac.uk., Shaw CB; Palliative and End of Life Care Research Group, Population Health Sciences, Bristol Medical School, University of Bristol, Canynge Hall, 39 Whatley Road, Bristol, BS8 2PS, UK., Sowden R; Palliative and End of Life Care Research Group, Population Health Sciences, Bristol Medical School, University of Bristol, Canynge Hall, 39 Whatley Road, Bristol, BS8 2PS, UK., Murtagh FEM; Wolfson Palliative Care Research Centre, Hull York Medical School, University of Hull, Hull, UK., Tulsky JA; Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School Boston, Boston, MA, USA., Parry R; Loughborough University, Loughborough, UK., Caskey FJ; University of Bristol, Bristol Medical School, Bristol, UK.; North Bristol NHS Trust, Bristol, UK., Barnes RK; Nuffield Department Primary Care Health Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.

Publikováno v: BMC nephrology [BMC Nephrol] 2024 Nov 21; Vol. 25 (1), pp. 417. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Nov 21.

Invasive Treatment Strategy for Older Patients with Myocardial Infarction.

Autor: Kunadian V; From the Translational and Clinical Research Institute, Faculty of Medical Sciences (V.K.), the Population Health Sciences Institute (H.M., M.D.T.), and the Newcastle Clinical Trials Unit (C.S., M. Bardgett, P.W., M.D.T., J.P.), Newcastle University, and the Cardiothoracic Centre, Freeman Hospital, Newcastle upon Tyne Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust (V.K., J.A.H., I.U.H.), Newcastle upon Tyne; Northumbria Healthcare NHS Foundation Trust, Cramlington (C.R., D.P.R.); the Faculty of Health Sciences and Wellbeing, School of Medicine, University of Sunderland Medical School, Sunderland (D.P.R.); North Tees and Hartlepool NHS Foundation Trust, Stockton-on-Tees (J. Carter, J.Q.); Chesterfield Royal Hospital, Chesterfield (J. Cooke); South Tees NHS Foundation Trust, Middlesbrough (D.A.); County Darlington and Durham NHS Foundation Trust, Darlington (J. Murphy); Royal Derby Hospital, Derby (D.K.); University Hospital Ayr, Ayr (J. McGowan); Leeds Teaching Hospital NHS Trust, Leeds (M.V.); Torbay and South Devon NHS Foundation Trust, Torquay (D.F.); Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester (H.C.); Epsom and St. Helier University Hospitals, Epsom (S.M.); Ninewells Hospital, Dundee (J.I.); Bradford Royal Infirmary, Bradford (S.L.); Blackpool Victoria Hospital, Blackpool (G.G.); United Lincolnshire Hospitals NHS Trust, Lincoln (K.L.); Wrightington Wigan and Leigh Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Wigan (A.S.); North Bristol NHS Trust, Bristol (A.G.D.); University Hospital of Leicester NHS Trust, Leicester (S.H.); Barts Health NHS Trust (M. Belder) and London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine (S.J.P.), London; the Centre for Cardiovascular Science, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh (M.D., D.E.N., K.A.A.F.); Norwich Medical School, University of East Anglia, Norwich (M.F.); and Sheffield Teaching Hospital, Sheffield (R.F.S.) - all in the United Kingdom., Mossop H; From the Translational and Clinical Research Institute, Faculty of Medical Sciences (V.K.), the Population Health Sciences Institute (H.M., M.D.T.), and the Newcastle Clinical Trials Unit (C.S., M. Bardgett, P.W., M.D.T., J.P.), Newcastle University, and the Cardiothoracic Centre, Freeman Hospital, Newcastle upon Tyne Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust (V.K., J.A.H., I.U.H.), Newcastle upon Tyne; Northumbria Healthcare NHS Foundation Trust, Cramlington (C.R., D.P.R.); the Faculty of Health Sciences and Wellbeing, School of Medicine, University of Sunderland Medical School, Sunderland (D.P.R.); North Tees and Hartlepool NHS Foundation Trust, Stockton-on-Tees (J. Carter, J.Q.); Chesterfield Royal Hospital, Chesterfield (J. Cooke); South Tees NHS Foundation Trust, Middlesbrough (D.A.); County Darlington and Durham NHS Foundation Trust, Darlington (J. Murphy); Royal Derby Hospital, Derby (D.K.); University Hospital Ayr, Ayr (J. McGowan); Leeds Teaching Hospital NHS Trust, Leeds (M.V.); Torbay and South Devon NHS Foundation Trust, Torquay (D.F.); Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester (H.C.); Epsom and St. Helier University Hospitals, Epsom (S.M.); Ninewells Hospital, Dundee (J.I.); Bradford Royal Infirmary, Bradford (S.L.); Blackpool Victoria Hospital, Blackpool (G.G.); United Lincolnshire Hospitals NHS Trust, Lincoln (K.L.); Wrightington Wigan and Leigh Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Wigan (A.S.); North Bristol NHS Trust, Bristol (A.G.D.); University Hospital of Leicester NHS Trust, Leicester (S.H.); Barts Health NHS Trust (M. Belder) and London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine (S.J.P.), London; the Centre for Cardiovascular Science, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh (M.D., D.E.N., K.A.A.F.); Norwich Medical School, University of East Anglia, Norwich (M.F.); and Sheffield Teaching Hospital, Sheffield (R.F.S.) - all in the United Kingdom., Shields C; From the Translational and Clinical Research Institute, Faculty of Medical Sciences (V.K.), the Population Health Sciences Institute (H.M., M.D.T.), and the Newcastle Clinical Trials Unit (C.S., M. Bardgett, P.W., M.D.T., J.P.), Newcastle University, and the Cardiothoracic Centre, Freeman Hospital, Newcastle upon Tyne Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust (V.K., J.A.H., I.U.H.), Newcastle upon Tyne; Northumbria Healthcare NHS Foundation Trust, Cramlington (C.R., D.P.R.); the Faculty of Health Sciences and Wellbeing, School of Medicine, University of Sunderland Medical School, Sunderland (D.P.R.); North Tees and Hartlepool NHS Foundation Trust, Stockton-on-Tees (J. Carter, J.Q.); Chesterfield Royal Hospital, Chesterfield (J. Cooke); South Tees NHS Foundation Trust, Middlesbrough (D.A.); County Darlington and Durham NHS Foundation Trust, Darlington (J. Murphy); Royal Derby Hospital, Derby (D.K.); University Hospital Ayr, Ayr (J. McGowan); Leeds Teaching Hospital NHS Trust, Leeds (M.V.); Torbay and South Devon NHS Foundation Trust, Torquay (D.F.); Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester (H.C.); Epsom and St. Helier University Hospitals, Epsom (S.M.); Ninewells Hospital, Dundee (J.I.); Bradford Royal Infirmary, Bradford (S.L.); Blackpool Victoria Hospital, Blackpool (G.G.); United Lincolnshire Hospitals NHS Trust, Lincoln (K.L.); Wrightington Wigan and Leigh Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Wigan (A.S.); North Bristol NHS Trust, Bristol (A.G.D.); University Hospital of Leicester NHS Trust, Leicester (S.H.); Barts Health NHS Trust (M. Belder) and London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine (S.J.P.), London; the Centre for Cardiovascular Science, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh (M.D., D.E.N., K.A.A.F.); Norwich Medical School, University of East Anglia, Norwich (M.F.); and Sheffield Teaching Hospital, Sheffield (R.F.S.) - all in the United Kingdom., Bardgett M; From the Translational and Clinical Research Institute, Faculty of Medical Sciences (V.K.), the Population Health Sciences Institute (H.M., M.D.T.), and the Newcastle Clinical Trials Unit (C.S., M. Bardgett, P.W., M.D.T., J.P.), Newcastle University, and the Cardiothoracic Centre, Freeman Hospital, Newcastle upon Tyne Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust (V.K., J.A.H., I.U.H.), Newcastle upon Tyne; Northumbria Healthcare NHS Foundation Trust, Cramlington (C.R., D.P.R.); the Faculty of Health Sciences and Wellbeing, School of Medicine, University of Sunderland Medical School, Sunderland (D.P.R.); North Tees and Hartlepool NHS Foundation Trust, Stockton-on-Tees (J. Carter, J.Q.); Chesterfield Royal Hospital, Chesterfield (J. Cooke); South Tees NHS Foundation Trust, Middlesbrough (D.A.); County Darlington and Durham NHS Foundation Trust, Darlington (J. Murphy); Royal Derby Hospital, Derby (D.K.); University Hospital Ayr, Ayr (J. McGowan); Leeds Teaching Hospital NHS Trust, Leeds (M.V.); Torbay and South Devon NHS Foundation Trust, Torquay (D.F.); Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester (H.C.); Epsom and St. Helier University Hospitals, Epsom (S.M.); Ninewells Hospital, Dundee (J.I.); Bradford Royal Infirmary, Bradford (S.L.); Blackpool Victoria Hospital, Blackpool (G.G.); United Lincolnshire Hospitals NHS Trust, Lincoln (K.L.); Wrightington Wigan and Leigh Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Wigan (A.S.); North Bristol NHS Trust, Bristol (A.G.D.); University Hospital of Leicester NHS Trust, Leicester (S.H.); Barts Health NHS Trust (M. Belder) and London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine (S.J.P.), London; the Centre for Cardiovascular Science, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh (M.D., D.E.N., K.A.A.F.); Norwich Medical School, University of East Anglia, Norwich (M.F.); and Sheffield Teaching Hospital, Sheffield (R.F.S.) - all in the United Kingdom., Watts P; From the Translational and Clinical Research Institute, Faculty of Medical Sciences (V.K.), the Population Health Sciences Institute (H.M., M.D.T.), and the Newcastle Clinical Trials Unit (C.S., M. Bardgett, P.W., M.D.T., J.P.), Newcastle University, and the Cardiothoracic Centre, Freeman Hospital, Newcastle upon Tyne Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust (V.K., J.A.H., I.U.H.), Newcastle upon Tyne; Northumbria Healthcare NHS Foundation Trust, Cramlington (C.R., D.P.R.); the Faculty of Health Sciences and Wellbeing, School of Medicine, University of Sunderland Medical School, Sunderland (D.P.R.); North Tees and Hartlepool NHS Foundation Trust, Stockton-on-Tees (J. Carter, J.Q.); Chesterfield Royal Hospital, Chesterfield (J. Cooke); South Tees NHS Foundation Trust, Middlesbrough (D.A.); County Darlington and Durham NHS Foundation Trust, Darlington (J. Murphy); Royal Derby Hospital, Derby (D.K.); University Hospital Ayr, Ayr (J. McGowan); Leeds Teaching Hospital NHS Trust, Leeds (M.V.); Torbay and South Devon NHS Foundation Trust, Torquay (D.F.); Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester (H.C.); Epsom and St. Helier University Hospitals, Epsom (S.M.); Ninewells Hospital, Dundee (J.I.); Bradford Royal Infirmary, Bradford (S.L.); Blackpool Victoria Hospital, Blackpool (G.G.); United Lincolnshire Hospitals NHS Trust, Lincoln (K.L.); Wrightington Wigan and Leigh Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Wigan (A.S.); North Bristol NHS Trust, Bristol (A.G.D.); University Hospital of Leicester NHS Trust, Leicester (S.H.); Barts Health NHS Trust (M. Belder) and London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine (S.J.P.), London; the Centre for Cardiovascular Science, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh (M.D., D.E.N., K.A.A.F.); Norwich Medical School, University of East Anglia, Norwich (M.F.); and Sheffield Teaching Hospital, Sheffield (R.F.S.) - all in the United Kingdom., Teare MD; From the Translational and Clinical Research Institute, Faculty of Medical Sciences (V.K.), the Population Health Sciences Institute (H.M., M.D.T.), and the Newcastle Clinical Trials Unit (C.S., M. Bardgett, P.W., M.D.T., J.P.), Newcastle University, and the Cardiothoracic Centre, Freeman Hospital, Newcastle upon Tyne Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust (V.K., J.A.H., I.U.H.), Newcastle upon Tyne; Northumbria Healthcare NHS Foundation Trust, Cramlington (C.R., D.P.R.); the Faculty of Health Sciences and Wellbeing, School of Medicine, University of Sunderland Medical School, Sunderland (D.P.R.); North Tees and Hartlepool NHS Foundation Trust, Stockton-on-Tees (J. Carter, J.Q.); Chesterfield Royal Hospital, Chesterfield (J. Cooke); South Tees NHS Foundation Trust, Middlesbrough (D.A.); County Darlington and Durham NHS Foundation Trust, Darlington (J. Murphy); Royal Derby Hospital, Derby (D.K.); University Hospital Ayr, Ayr (J. McGowan); Leeds Teaching Hospital NHS Trust, Leeds (M.V.); Torbay and South Devon NHS Foundation Trust, Torquay (D.F.); Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester (H.C.); Epsom and St. Helier University Hospitals, Epsom (S.M.); Ninewells Hospital, Dundee (J.I.); Bradford Royal Infirmary, Bradford (S.L.); Blackpool Victoria Hospital, Blackpool (G.G.); United Lincolnshire Hospitals NHS Trust, Lincoln (K.L.); Wrightington Wigan and Leigh Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Wigan (A.S.); North Bristol NHS Trust, Bristol (A.G.D.); University Hospital of Leicester NHS Trust, Leicester (S.H.); Barts Health NHS Trust (M. Belder) and London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine (S.J.P.), London; the Centre for Cardiovascular Science, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh (M.D., D.E.N., K.A.A.F.); Norwich Medical School, University of East Anglia, Norwich (M.F.); and Sheffield Teaching Hospital, Sheffield (R.F.S.) - all in the United Kingdom., Pritchard J; From the Translational and Clinical Research Institute, Faculty of Medical Sciences (V.K.), the Population Health Sciences Institute (H.M., M.D.T.), and the Newcastle Clinical Trials Unit (C.S., M. Bardgett, P.W., M.D.T., J.P.), Newcastle University, and the Cardiothoracic Centre, Freeman Hospital, Newcastle upon Tyne Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust (V.K., J.A.H., I.U.H.), Newcastle upon Tyne; Northumbria Healthcare NHS Foundation Trust, Cramlington (C.R., D.P.R.); the Faculty of Health Sciences and Wellbeing, School of Medicine, University of Sunderland Medical School, Sunderland (D.P.R.); North Tees and Hartlepool NHS Foundation Trust, Stockton-on-Tees (J. Carter, J.Q.); Chesterfield Royal Hospital, Chesterfield (J. Cooke); South Tees NHS Foundation Trust, Middlesbrough (D.A.); County Darlington and Durham NHS Foundation Trust, Darlington (J. Murphy); Royal Derby Hospital, Derby (D.K.); University Hospital Ayr, Ayr (J. McGowan); Leeds Teaching Hospital NHS Trust, Leeds (M.V.); Torbay and South Devon NHS Foundation Trust, Torquay (D.F.); Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester (H.C.); Epsom and St. Helier University Hospitals, Epsom (S.M.); Ninewells Hospital, Dundee (J.I.); Bradford Royal Infirmary, Bradford (S.L.); Blackpool Victoria Hospital, Blackpool (G.G.); United Lincolnshire Hospitals NHS Trust, Lincoln (K.L.); Wrightington Wigan and Leigh Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Wigan (A.S.); North Bristol NHS Trust, Bristol (A.G.D.); University Hospital of Leicester NHS Trust, Leicester (S.H.); Barts Health NHS Trust (M. Belder) and London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine (S.J.P.), London; the Centre for Cardiovascular Science, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh (M.D., D.E.N., K.A.A.F.); Norwich Medical School, University of East Anglia, Norwich (M.F.); and Sheffield Teaching Hospital, Sheffield (R.F.S.) - all in the United Kingdom., Adams-Hall J; From the Translational and Clinical Research Institute, Faculty of Medical Sciences (V.K.), the Population Health Sciences Institute (H.M., M.D.T.), and the Newcastle Clinical Trials Unit (C.S., M. Bardgett, P.W., M.D.T., J.P.), Newcastle University, and the Cardiothoracic Centre, Freeman Hospital, Newcastle upon Tyne Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust (V.K., J.A.H., I.U.H.), Newcastle upon Tyne; Northumbria Healthcare NHS Foundation Trust, Cramlington (C.R., D.P.R.); the Faculty of Health Sciences and Wellbeing, School of Medicine, University of Sunderland Medical School, Sunderland (D.P.R.); North Tees and Hartlepool NHS Foundation Trust, Stockton-on-Tees (J. Carter, J.Q.); Chesterfield Royal Hospital, Chesterfield (J. Cooke); South Tees NHS Foundation Trust, Middlesbrough (D.A.); County Darlington and Durham NHS Foundation Trust, Darlington (J. Murphy); Royal Derby Hospital, Derby (D.K.); University Hospital Ayr, Ayr (J. McGowan); Leeds Teaching Hospital NHS Trust, Leeds (M.V.); Torbay and South Devon NHS Foundation Trust, Torquay (D.F.); Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester (H.C.); Epsom and St. Helier University Hospitals, Epsom (S.M.); Ninewells Hospital, Dundee (J.I.); Bradford Royal Infirmary, Bradford (S.L.); Blackpool Victoria Hospital, Blackpool (G.G.); United Lincolnshire Hospitals NHS Trust, Lincoln (K.L.); Wrightington Wigan and Leigh Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Wigan (A.S.); North Bristol NHS Trust, Bristol (A.G.D.); University Hospital of Leicester NHS Trust, Leicester (S.H.); Barts Health NHS Trust (M. Belder) and London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine (S.J.P.), London; the Centre for Cardiovascular Science, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh (M.D., D.E.N., K.A.A.F.); Norwich Medical School, University of East Anglia, Norwich (M.F.); and Sheffield Teaching Hospital, Sheffield (R.F.S.) - all in the United Kingdom., Runnett C; From the Translational and Clinical Research Institute, Faculty of Medical Sciences (V.K.), the Population Health Sciences Institute (H.M., M.D.T.), and the Newcastle Clinical Trials Unit (C.S., M. Bardgett, P.W., M.D.T., J.P.), Newcastle University, and the Cardiothoracic Centre, Freeman Hospital, Newcastle upon Tyne Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust (V.K., J.A.H., I.U.H.), Newcastle upon Tyne; Northumbria Healthcare NHS Foundation Trust, Cramlington (C.R., D.P.R.); the Faculty of Health Sciences and Wellbeing, School of Medicine, University of Sunderland Medical School, Sunderland (D.P.R.); North Tees and Hartlepool NHS Foundation Trust, Stockton-on-Tees (J. Carter, J.Q.); Chesterfield Royal Hospital, Chesterfield (J. Cooke); South Tees NHS Foundation Trust, Middlesbrough (D.A.); County Darlington and Durham NHS Foundation Trust, Darlington (J. Murphy); Royal Derby Hospital, Derby (D.K.); University Hospital Ayr, Ayr (J. McGowan); Leeds Teaching Hospital NHS Trust, Leeds (M.V.); Torbay and South Devon NHS Foundation Trust, Torquay (D.F.); Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester (H.C.); Epsom and St. Helier University Hospitals, Epsom (S.M.); Ninewells Hospital, Dundee (J.I.); Bradford Royal Infirmary, Bradford (S.L.); Blackpool Victoria Hospital, Blackpool (G.G.); United Lincolnshire Hospitals NHS Trust, Lincoln (K.L.); Wrightington Wigan and Leigh Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Wigan (A.S.); North Bristol NHS Trust, Bristol (A.G.D.); University Hospital of Leicester NHS Trust, Leicester (S.H.); Barts Health NHS Trust (M. Belder) and London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine (S.J.P.), London; the Centre for Cardiovascular Science, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh (M.D., D.E.N., K.A.A.F.); Norwich Medical School, University of East Anglia, Norwich (M.F.); and Sheffield Teaching Hospital, Sheffield (R.F.S.) - all in the United Kingdom., Ripley DP; From the Translational and Clinical Research Institute, Faculty of Medical Sciences (V.K.), the Population Health Sciences Institute (H.M., M.D.T.), and the Newcastle Clinical Trials Unit (C.S., M. Bardgett, P.W., M.D.T., J.P.), Newcastle University, and the Cardiothoracic Centre, Freeman Hospital, Newcastle upon Tyne Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust (V.K., J.A.H., I.U.H.), Newcastle upon Tyne; Northumbria Healthcare NHS Foundation Trust, Cramlington (C.R., D.P.R.); the Faculty of Health Sciences and Wellbeing, School of Medicine, University of Sunderland Medical School, Sunderland (D.P.R.); North Tees and Hartlepool NHS Foundation Trust, Stockton-on-Tees (J. Carter, J.Q.); Chesterfield Royal Hospital, Chesterfield (J. Cooke); South Tees NHS Foundation Trust, Middlesbrough (D.A.); County Darlington and Durham NHS Foundation Trust, Darlington (J. Murphy); Royal Derby Hospital, Derby (D.K.); University Hospital Ayr, Ayr (J. McGowan); Leeds Teaching Hospital NHS Trust, Leeds (M.V.); Torbay and South Devon NHS Foundation Trust, Torquay (D.F.); Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester (H.C.); Epsom and St. Helier University Hospitals, Epsom (S.M.); Ninewells Hospital, Dundee (J.I.); Bradford Royal Infirmary, Bradford (S.L.); Blackpool Victoria Hospital, Blackpool (G.G.); United Lincolnshire Hospitals NHS Trust, Lincoln (K.L.); Wrightington Wigan and Leigh Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Wigan (A.S.); North Bristol NHS Trust, Bristol (A.G.D.); University Hospital of Leicester NHS Trust, Leicester (S.H.); Barts Health NHS Trust (M. Belder) and London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine (S.J.P.), London; the Centre for Cardiovascular Science, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh (M.D., D.E.N., K.A.A.F.); Norwich Medical School, University of East Anglia, Norwich (M.F.); and Sheffield Teaching Hospital, Sheffield (R.F.S.) - all in the United Kingdom., Carter J; From the Translational and Clinical Research Institute, Faculty of Medical Sciences (V.K.), the Population Health Sciences Institute (H.M., M.D.T.), and the Newcastle Clinical Trials Unit (C.S., M. Bardgett, P.W., M.D.T., J.P.), Newcastle University, and the Cardiothoracic Centre, Freeman Hospital, Newcastle upon Tyne Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust (V.K., J.A.H., I.U.H.), Newcastle upon Tyne; Northumbria Healthcare NHS Foundation Trust, Cramlington (C.R., D.P.R.); the Faculty of Health Sciences and Wellbeing, School of Medicine, University of Sunderland Medical School, Sunderland (D.P.R.); North Tees and Hartlepool NHS Foundation Trust, Stockton-on-Tees (J. Carter, J.Q.); Chesterfield Royal Hospital, Chesterfield (J. Cooke); South Tees NHS Foundation Trust, Middlesbrough (D.A.); County Darlington and Durham NHS Foundation Trust, Darlington (J. Murphy); Royal Derby Hospital, Derby (D.K.); University Hospital Ayr, Ayr (J. McGowan); Leeds Teaching Hospital NHS Trust, Leeds (M.V.); Torbay and South Devon NHS Foundation Trust, Torquay (D.F.); Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester (H.C.); Epsom and St. Helier University Hospitals, Epsom (S.M.); Ninewells Hospital, Dundee (J.I.); Bradford Royal Infirmary, Bradford (S.L.); Blackpool Victoria Hospital, Blackpool (G.G.); United Lincolnshire Hospitals NHS Trust, Lincoln (K.L.); Wrightington Wigan and Leigh Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Wigan (A.S.); North Bristol NHS Trust, Bristol (A.G.D.); University Hospital of Leicester NHS Trust, Leicester (S.H.); Barts Health NHS Trust (M. Belder) and London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine (S.J.P.), London; the Centre for Cardiovascular Science, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh (M.D., D.E.N., K.A.A.F.); Norwich Medical School, University of East Anglia, Norwich (M.F.); and Sheffield Teaching Hospital, Sheffield (R.F.S.) - all in the United Kingdom., Quigley J; From the Translational and Clinical Research Institute, Faculty of Medical Sciences (V.K.), the Population Health Sciences Institute (H.M., M.D.T.), and the Newcastle Clinical Trials Unit (C.S., M. Bardgett, P.W., M.D.T., J.P.), Newcastle University, and the Cardiothoracic Centre, Freeman Hospital, Newcastle upon Tyne Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust (V.K., J.A.H., I.U.H.), Newcastle upon Tyne; Northumbria Healthcare NHS Foundation Trust, Cramlington (C.R., D.P.R.); the Faculty of Health Sciences and Wellbeing, School of Medicine, University of Sunderland Medical School, Sunderland (D.P.R.); North Tees and Hartlepool NHS Foundation Trust, Stockton-on-Tees (J. Carter, J.Q.); Chesterfield Royal Hospital, Chesterfield (J. Cooke); South Tees NHS Foundation Trust, Middlesbrough (D.A.); County Darlington and Durham NHS Foundation Trust, Darlington (J. Murphy); Royal Derby Hospital, Derby (D.K.); University Hospital Ayr, Ayr (J. McGowan); Leeds Teaching Hospital NHS Trust, Leeds (M.V.); Torbay and South Devon NHS Foundation Trust, Torquay (D.F.); Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester (H.C.); Epsom and St. Helier University Hospitals, Epsom (S.M.); Ninewells Hospital, Dundee (J.I.); Bradford Royal Infirmary, Bradford (S.L.); Blackpool Victoria Hospital, Blackpool (G.G.); United Lincolnshire Hospitals NHS Trust, Lincoln (K.L.); Wrightington Wigan and Leigh Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Wigan (A.S.); North Bristol NHS Trust, Bristol (A.G.D.); University Hospital of Leicester NHS Trust, Leicester (S.H.); Barts Health NHS Trust (M. Belder) and London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine (S.J.P.), London; the Centre for Cardiovascular Science, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh (M.D., D.E.N., K.A.A.F.); Norwich Medical School, University of East Anglia, Norwich (M.F.); and Sheffield Teaching Hospital, Sheffield (R.F.S.) - all in the United Kingdom., Cooke J; From the Translational and Clinical Research Institute, Faculty of Medical Sciences (V.K.), the Population Health Sciences Institute (H.M., M.D.T.), and the Newcastle Clinical Trials Unit (C.S., M. Bardgett, P.W., M.D.T., J.P.), Newcastle University, and the Cardiothoracic Centre, Freeman Hospital, Newcastle upon Tyne Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust (V.K., J.A.H., I.U.H.), Newcastle upon Tyne; Northumbria Healthcare NHS Foundation Trust, Cramlington (C.R., D.P.R.); the Faculty of Health Sciences and Wellbeing, School of Medicine, University of Sunderland Medical School, Sunderland (D.P.R.); North Tees and Hartlepool NHS Foundation Trust, Stockton-on-Tees (J. Carter, J.Q.); Chesterfield Royal Hospital, Chesterfield (J. Cooke); South Tees NHS Foundation Trust, Middlesbrough (D.A.); County Darlington and Durham NHS Foundation Trust, Darlington (J. Murphy); Royal Derby Hospital, Derby (D.K.); University Hospital Ayr, Ayr (J. McGowan); Leeds Teaching Hospital NHS Trust, Leeds (M.V.); Torbay and South Devon NHS Foundation Trust, Torquay (D.F.); Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester (H.C.); Epsom and St. Helier University Hospitals, Epsom (S.M.); Ninewells Hospital, Dundee (J.I.); Bradford Royal Infirmary, Bradford (S.L.); Blackpool Victoria Hospital, Blackpool (G.G.); United Lincolnshire Hospitals NHS Trust, Lincoln (K.L.); Wrightington Wigan and Leigh Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Wigan (A.S.); North Bristol NHS Trust, Bristol (A.G.D.); University Hospital of Leicester NHS Trust, Leicester (S.H.); Barts Health NHS Trust (M. Belder) and London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine (S.J.P.), London; the Centre for Cardiovascular Science, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh (M.D., D.E.N., K.A.A.F.); Norwich Medical School, University of East Anglia, Norwich (M.F.); and Sheffield Teaching Hospital, Sheffield (R.F.S.) - all in the United Kingdom., Austin D; From the Translational and Clinical Research Institute, Faculty of Medical Sciences (V.K.), the Population Health Sciences Institute (H.M., M.D.T.), and the Newcastle Clinical Trials Unit (C.S., M. Bardgett, P.W., M.D.T., J.P.), Newcastle University, and the Cardiothoracic Centre, Freeman Hospital, Newcastle upon Tyne Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust (V.K., J.A.H., I.U.H.), Newcastle upon Tyne; Northumbria Healthcare NHS Foundation Trust, Cramlington (C.R., D.P.R.); the Faculty of Health Sciences and Wellbeing, School of Medicine, University of Sunderland Medical School, Sunderland (D.P.R.); North Tees and Hartlepool NHS Foundation Trust, Stockton-on-Tees (J. Carter, J.Q.); Chesterfield Royal Hospital, Chesterfield (J. Cooke); South Tees NHS Foundation Trust, Middlesbrough (D.A.); County Darlington and Durham NHS Foundation Trust, Darlington (J. Murphy); Royal Derby Hospital, Derby (D.K.); University Hospital Ayr, Ayr (J. McGowan); Leeds Teaching Hospital NHS Trust, Leeds (M.V.); Torbay and South Devon NHS Foundation Trust, Torquay (D.F.); Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester (H.C.); Epsom and St. Helier University Hospitals, Epsom (S.M.); Ninewells Hospital, Dundee (J.I.); Bradford Royal Infirmary, Bradford (S.L.); Blackpool Victoria Hospital, Blackpool (G.G.); United Lincolnshire Hospitals NHS Trust, Lincoln (K.L.); Wrightington Wigan and Leigh Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Wigan (A.S.); North Bristol NHS Trust, Bristol (A.G.D.); University Hospital of Leicester NHS Trust, Leicester (S.H.); Barts Health NHS Trust (M. Belder) and London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine (S.J.P.), London; the Centre for Cardiovascular Science, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh (M.D., D.E.N., K.A.A.F.); Norwich Medical School, University of East Anglia, Norwich (M.F.); and Sheffield Teaching Hospital, Sheffield (R.F.S.) - all in the United Kingdom., Murphy J; From the Translational and Clinical Research Institute, Faculty of Medical Sciences (V.K.), the Population Health Sciences Institute (H.M., M.D.T.), and the Newcastle Clinical Trials Unit (C.S., M. Bardgett, P.W., M.D.T., J.P.), Newcastle University, and the Cardiothoracic Centre, Freeman Hospital, Newcastle upon Tyne Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust (V.K., J.A.H., I.U.H.), Newcastle upon Tyne; Northumbria Healthcare NHS Foundation Trust, Cramlington (C.R., D.P.R.); the Faculty of Health Sciences and Wellbeing, School of Medicine, University of Sunderland Medical School, Sunderland (D.P.R.); North Tees and Hartlepool NHS Foundation Trust, Stockton-on-Tees (J. Carter, J.Q.); Chesterfield Royal Hospital, Chesterfield (J. Cooke); South Tees NHS Foundation Trust, Middlesbrough (D.A.); County Darlington and Durham NHS Foundation Trust, Darlington (J. Murphy); Royal Derby Hospital, Derby (D.K.); University Hospital Ayr, Ayr (J. McGowan); Leeds Teaching Hospital NHS Trust, Leeds (M.V.); Torbay and South Devon NHS Foundation Trust, Torquay (D.F.); Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester (H.C.); Epsom and St. Helier University Hospitals, Epsom (S.M.); Ninewells Hospital, Dundee (J.I.); Bradford Royal Infirmary, Bradford (S.L.); Blackpool Victoria Hospital, Blackpool (G.G.); United Lincolnshire Hospitals NHS Trust, Lincoln (K.L.); Wrightington Wigan and Leigh Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Wigan (A.S.); North Bristol NHS Trust, Bristol (A.G.D.); University Hospital of Leicester NHS Trust, Leicester (S.H.); Barts Health NHS Trust (M. Belder) and London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine (S.J.P.), London; the Centre for Cardiovascular Science, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh (M.D., D.E.N., K.A.A.F.); Norwich Medical School, University of East Anglia, Norwich (M.F.); and Sheffield Teaching Hospital, Sheffield (R.F.S.) - all in the United Kingdom., Kelly D; From the Translational and Clinical Research Institute, Faculty of Medical Sciences (V.K.), the Population Health Sciences Institute (H.M., M.D.T.), and the Newcastle Clinical Trials Unit (C.S., M. Bardgett, P.W., M.D.T., J.P.), Newcastle University, and the Cardiothoracic Centre, Freeman Hospital, Newcastle upon Tyne Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust (V.K., J.A.H., I.U.H.), Newcastle upon Tyne; Northumbria Healthcare NHS Foundation Trust, Cramlington (C.R., D.P.R.); the Faculty of Health Sciences and Wellbeing, School of Medicine, University of Sunderland Medical School, Sunderland (D.P.R.); North Tees and Hartlepool NHS Foundation Trust, Stockton-on-Tees (J. Carter, J.Q.); Chesterfield Royal Hospital, Chesterfield (J. Cooke); South Tees NHS Foundation Trust, Middlesbrough (D.A.); County Darlington and Durham NHS Foundation Trust, Darlington (J. Murphy); Royal Derby Hospital, Derby (D.K.); University Hospital Ayr, Ayr (J. McGowan); Leeds Teaching Hospital NHS Trust, Leeds (M.V.); Torbay and South Devon NHS Foundation Trust, Torquay (D.F.); Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester (H.C.); Epsom and St. Helier University Hospitals, Epsom (S.M.); Ninewells Hospital, Dundee (J.I.); Bradford Royal Infirmary, Bradford (S.L.); Blackpool Victoria Hospital, Blackpool (G.G.); United Lincolnshire Hospitals NHS Trust, Lincoln (K.L.); Wrightington Wigan and Leigh Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Wigan (A.S.); North Bristol NHS Trust, Bristol (A.G.D.); University Hospital of Leicester NHS Trust, Leicester (S.H.); Barts Health NHS Trust (M. Belder) and London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine (S.J.P.), London; the Centre for Cardiovascular Science, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh (M.D., D.E.N., K.A.A.F.); Norwich Medical School, University of East Anglia, Norwich (M.F.); and Sheffield Teaching Hospital, Sheffield (R.F.S.) - all in the United Kingdom., McGowan J; From the Translational and Clinical Research Institute, Faculty of Medical Sciences (V.K.), the Population Health Sciences Institute (H.M., M.D.T.), and the Newcastle Clinical Trials Unit (C.S., M. Bardgett, P.W., M.D.T., J.P.), Newcastle University, and the Cardiothoracic Centre, Freeman Hospital, Newcastle upon Tyne Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust (V.K., J.A.H., I.U.H.), Newcastle upon Tyne; Northumbria Healthcare NHS Foundation Trust, Cramlington (C.R., D.P.R.); the Faculty of Health Sciences and Wellbeing, School of Medicine, University of Sunderland Medical School, Sunderland (D.P.R.); North Tees and Hartlepool NHS Foundation Trust, Stockton-on-Tees (J. Carter, J.Q.); Chesterfield Royal Hospital, Chesterfield (J. Cooke); South Tees NHS Foundation Trust, Middlesbrough (D.A.); County Darlington and Durham NHS Foundation Trust, Darlington (J. Murphy); Royal Derby Hospital, Derby (D.K.); University Hospital Ayr, Ayr (J. McGowan); Leeds Teaching Hospital NHS Trust, Leeds (M.V.); Torbay and South Devon NHS Foundation Trust, Torquay (D.F.); Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester (H.C.); Epsom and St. Helier University Hospitals, Epsom (S.M.); Ninewells Hospital, Dundee (J.I.); Bradford Royal Infirmary, Bradford (S.L.); Blackpool Victoria Hospital, Blackpool (G.G.); United Lincolnshire Hospitals NHS Trust, Lincoln (K.L.); Wrightington Wigan and Leigh Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Wigan (A.S.); North Bristol NHS Trust, Bristol (A.G.D.); University Hospital of Leicester NHS Trust, Leicester (S.H.); Barts Health NHS Trust (M. Belder) and London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine (S.J.P.), London; the Centre for Cardiovascular Science, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh (M.D., D.E.N., K.A.A.F.); Norwich Medical School, University of East Anglia, Norwich (M.F.); and Sheffield Teaching Hospital, Sheffield (R.F.S.) - all in the United Kingdom., Veerasamy M; From the Translational and Clinical Research Institute, Faculty of Medical Sciences (V.K.), the Population Health Sciences Institute (H.M., M.D.T.), and the Newcastle Clinical Trials Unit (C.S., M. Bardgett, P.W., M.D.T., J.P.), Newcastle University, and the Cardiothoracic Centre, Freeman Hospital, Newcastle upon Tyne Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust (V.K., J.A.H., I.U.H.), Newcastle upon Tyne; Northumbria Healthcare NHS Foundation Trust, Cramlington (C.R., D.P.R.); the Faculty of Health Sciences and Wellbeing, School of Medicine, University of Sunderland Medical School, Sunderland (D.P.R.); North Tees and Hartlepool NHS Foundation Trust, Stockton-on-Tees (J. Carter, J.Q.); Chesterfield Royal Hospital, Chesterfield (J. Cooke); South Tees NHS Foundation Trust, Middlesbrough (D.A.); County Darlington and Durham NHS Foundation Trust, Darlington (J. Murphy); Royal Derby Hospital, Derby (D.K.); University Hospital Ayr, Ayr (J. McGowan); Leeds Teaching Hospital NHS Trust, Leeds (M.V.); Torbay and South Devon NHS Foundation Trust, Torquay (D.F.); Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester (H.C.); Epsom and St. Helier University Hospitals, Epsom (S.M.); Ninewells Hospital, Dundee (J.I.); Bradford Royal Infirmary, Bradford (S.L.); Blackpool Victoria Hospital, Blackpool (G.G.); United Lincolnshire Hospitals NHS Trust, Lincoln (K.L.); Wrightington Wigan and Leigh Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Wigan (A.S.); North Bristol NHS Trust, Bristol (A.G.D.); University Hospital of Leicester NHS Trust, Leicester (S.H.); Barts Health NHS Trust (M. Belder) and London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine (S.J.P.), London; the Centre for Cardiovascular Science, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh (M.D., D.E.N., K.A.A.F.); Norwich Medical School, University of East Anglia, Norwich (M.F.); and Sheffield Teaching Hospital, Sheffield (R.F.S.) - all in the United Kingdom., Felmeden D; From the Translational and Clinical Research Institute, Faculty of Medical Sciences (V.K.), the Population Health Sciences Institute (H.M., M.D.T.), and the Newcastle Clinical Trials Unit (C.S., M. Bardgett, P.W., M.D.T., J.P.), Newcastle University, and the Cardiothoracic Centre, Freeman Hospital, Newcastle upon Tyne Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust (V.K., J.A.H., I.U.H.), Newcastle upon Tyne; Northumbria Healthcare NHS Foundation Trust, Cramlington (C.R., D.P.R.); the Faculty of Health Sciences and Wellbeing, School of Medicine, University of Sunderland Medical School, Sunderland (D.P.R.); North Tees and Hartlepool NHS Foundation Trust, Stockton-on-Tees (J. Carter, J.Q.); Chesterfield Royal Hospital, Chesterfield (J. Cooke); South Tees NHS Foundation Trust, Middlesbrough (D.A.); County Darlington and Durham NHS Foundation Trust, Darlington (J. Murphy); Royal Derby Hospital, Derby (D.K.); University Hospital Ayr, Ayr (J. McGowan); Leeds Teaching Hospital NHS Trust, Leeds (M.V.); Torbay and South Devon NHS Foundation Trust, Torquay (D.F.); Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester (H.C.); Epsom and St. Helier University Hospitals, Epsom (S.M.); Ninewells Hospital, Dundee (J.I.); Bradford Royal Infirmary, Bradford (S.L.); Blackpool Victoria Hospital, Blackpool (G.G.); United Lincolnshire Hospitals NHS Trust, Lincoln (K.L.); Wrightington Wigan and Leigh Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Wigan (A.S.); North Bristol NHS Trust, Bristol (A.G.D.); University Hospital of Leicester NHS Trust, Leicester (S.H.); Barts Health NHS Trust (M. Belder) and London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine (S.J.P.), London; the Centre for Cardiovascular Science, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh (M.D., D.E.N., K.A.A.F.); Norwich Medical School, University of East Anglia, Norwich (M.F.); and Sheffield Teaching Hospital, Sheffield (R.F.S.) - all in the United Kingdom., Contractor H; From the Translational and Clinical Research Institute, Faculty of Medical Sciences (V.K.), the Population Health Sciences Institute (H.M., M.D.T.), and the Newcastle Clinical Trials Unit (C.S., M. Bardgett, P.W., M.D.T., J.P.), Newcastle University, and the Cardiothoracic Centre, Freeman Hospital, Newcastle upon Tyne Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust (V.K., J.A.H., I.U.H.), Newcastle upon Tyne; Northumbria Healthcare NHS Foundation Trust, Cramlington (C.R., D.P.R.); the Faculty of Health Sciences and Wellbeing, School of Medicine, University of Sunderland Medical School, Sunderland (D.P.R.); North Tees and Hartlepool NHS Foundation Trust, Stockton-on-Tees (J. Carter, J.Q.); Chesterfield Royal Hospital, Chesterfield (J. Cooke); South Tees NHS Foundation Trust, Middlesbrough (D.A.); County Darlington and Durham NHS Foundation Trust, Darlington (J. Murphy); Royal Derby Hospital, Derby (D.K.); University Hospital Ayr, Ayr (J. McGowan); Leeds Teaching Hospital NHS Trust, Leeds (M.V.); Torbay and South Devon NHS Foundation Trust, Torquay (D.F.); Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester (H.C.); Epsom and St. Helier University Hospitals, Epsom (S.M.); Ninewells Hospital, Dundee (J.I.); Bradford Royal Infirmary, Bradford (S.L.); Blackpool Victoria Hospital, Blackpool (G.G.); United Lincolnshire Hospitals NHS Trust, Lincoln (K.L.); Wrightington Wigan and Leigh Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Wigan (A.S.); North Bristol NHS Trust, Bristol (A.G.D.); University Hospital of Leicester NHS Trust, Leicester (S.H.); Barts Health NHS Trust (M. Belder) and London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine (S.J.P.), London; the Centre for Cardiovascular Science, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh (M.D., D.E.N., K.A.A.F.); Norwich Medical School, University of East Anglia, Norwich (M.F.); and Sheffield Teaching Hospital, Sheffield (R.F.S.) - all in the United Kingdom., Mutgi S; From the Translational and Clinical Research Institute, Faculty of Medical Sciences (V.K.), the Population Health Sciences Institute (H.M., M.D.T.), and the Newcastle Clinical Trials Unit (C.S., M. Bardgett, P.W., M.D.T., J.P.), Newcastle University, and the Cardiothoracic Centre, Freeman Hospital, Newcastle upon Tyne Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust (V.K., J.A.H., I.U.H.), Newcastle upon Tyne; Northumbria Healthcare NHS Foundation Trust, Cramlington (C.R., D.P.R.); the Faculty of Health Sciences and Wellbeing, School of Medicine, University of Sunderland Medical School, Sunderland (D.P.R.); North Tees and Hartlepool NHS Foundation Trust, Stockton-on-Tees (J. Carter, J.Q.); Chesterfield Royal Hospital, Chesterfield (J. Cooke); South Tees NHS Foundation Trust, Middlesbrough (D.A.); County Darlington and Durham NHS Foundation Trust, Darlington (J. Murphy); Royal Derby Hospital, Derby (D.K.); University Hospital Ayr, Ayr (J. McGowan); Leeds Teaching Hospital NHS Trust, Leeds (M.V.); Torbay and South Devon NHS Foundation Trust, Torquay (D.F.); Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester (H.C.); Epsom and St. Helier University Hospitals, Epsom (S.M.); Ninewells Hospital, Dundee (J.I.); Bradford Royal Infirmary, Bradford (S.L.); Blackpool Victoria Hospital, Blackpool (G.G.); United Lincolnshire Hospitals NHS Trust, Lincoln (K.L.); Wrightington Wigan and Leigh Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Wigan (A.S.); North Bristol NHS Trust, Bristol (A.G.D.); University Hospital of Leicester NHS Trust, Leicester (S.H.); Barts Health NHS Trust (M. Belder) and London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine (S.J.P.), London; the Centre for Cardiovascular Science, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh (M.D., D.E.N., K.A.A.F.); Norwich Medical School, University of East Anglia, Norwich (M.F.); and Sheffield Teaching Hospital, Sheffield (R.F.S.) - all in the United Kingdom., Irving J; From the Translational and Clinical Research Institute, Faculty of Medical Sciences (V.K.), the Population Health Sciences Institute (H.M., M.D.T.), and the Newcastle Clinical Trials Unit (C.S., M. Bardgett, P.W., M.D.T., J.P.), Newcastle University, and the Cardiothoracic Centre, Freeman Hospital, Newcastle upon Tyne Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust (V.K., J.A.H., I.U.H.), Newcastle upon Tyne; Northumbria Healthcare NHS Foundation Trust, Cramlington (C.R., D.P.R.); the Faculty of Health Sciences and Wellbeing, School of Medicine, University of Sunderland Medical School, Sunderland (D.P.R.); North Tees and Hartlepool NHS Foundation Trust, Stockton-on-Tees (J. Carter, J.Q.); Chesterfield Royal Hospital, Chesterfield (J. Cooke); South Tees NHS Foundation Trust, Middlesbrough (D.A.); County Darlington and Durham NHS Foundation Trust, Darlington (J. Murphy); Royal Derby Hospital, Derby (D.K.); University Hospital Ayr, Ayr (J. McGowan); Leeds Teaching Hospital NHS Trust, Leeds (M.V.); Torbay and South Devon NHS Foundation Trust, Torquay (D.F.); Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester (H.C.); Epsom and St. Helier University Hospitals, Epsom (S.M.); Ninewells Hospital, Dundee (J.I.); Bradford Royal Infirmary, Bradford (S.L.); Blackpool Victoria Hospital, Blackpool (G.G.); United Lincolnshire Hospitals NHS Trust, Lincoln (K.L.); Wrightington Wigan and Leigh Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Wigan (A.S.); North Bristol NHS Trust, Bristol (A.G.D.); University Hospital of Leicester NHS Trust, Leicester (S.H.); Barts Health NHS Trust (M. Belder) and London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine (S.J.P.), London; the Centre for Cardiovascular Science, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh (M.D., D.E.N., K.A.A.F.); Norwich Medical School, University of East Anglia, Norwich (M.F.); and Sheffield Teaching Hospital, Sheffield (R.F.S.) - all in the United Kingdom., Lindsay S; From the Translational and Clinical Research Institute, Faculty of Medical Sciences (V.K.), the Population Health Sciences Institute (H.M., M.D.T.), and the Newcastle Clinical Trials Unit (C.S., M. Bardgett, P.W., M.D.T., J.P.), Newcastle University, and the Cardiothoracic Centre, Freeman Hospital, Newcastle upon Tyne Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust (V.K., J.A.H., I.U.H.), Newcastle upon Tyne; Northumbria Healthcare NHS Foundation Trust, Cramlington (C.R., D.P.R.); the Faculty of Health Sciences and Wellbeing, School of Medicine, University of Sunderland Medical School, Sunderland (D.P.R.); North Tees and Hartlepool NHS Foundation Trust, Stockton-on-Tees (J. Carter, J.Q.); Chesterfield Royal Hospital, Chesterfield (J. Cooke); South Tees NHS Foundation Trust, Middlesbrough (D.A.); County Darlington and Durham NHS Foundation Trust, Darlington (J. Murphy); Royal Derby Hospital, Derby (D.K.); University Hospital Ayr, Ayr (J. McGowan); Leeds Teaching Hospital NHS Trust, Leeds (M.V.); Torbay and South Devon NHS Foundation Trust, Torquay (D.F.); Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester (H.C.); Epsom and St. Helier University Hospitals, Epsom (S.M.); Ninewells Hospital, Dundee (J.I.); Bradford Royal Infirmary, Bradford (S.L.); Blackpool Victoria Hospital, Blackpool (G.G.); United Lincolnshire Hospitals NHS Trust, Lincoln (K.L.); Wrightington Wigan and Leigh Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Wigan (A.S.); North Bristol NHS Trust, Bristol (A.G.D.); University Hospital of Leicester NHS Trust, Leicester (S.H.); Barts Health NHS Trust (M. Belder) and London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine (S.J.P.), London; the Centre for Cardiovascular Science, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh (M.D., D.E.N., K.A.A.F.); Norwich Medical School, University of East Anglia, Norwich (M.F.); and Sheffield Teaching Hospital, Sheffield (R.F.S.) - all in the United Kingdom., Galasko G; From the Translational and Clinical Research Institute, Faculty of Medical Sciences (V.K.), the Population Health Sciences Institute (H.M., M.D.T.), and the Newcastle Clinical Trials Unit (C.S., M. Bardgett, P.W., M.D.T., J.P.), Newcastle University, and the Cardiothoracic Centre, Freeman Hospital, Newcastle upon Tyne Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust (V.K., J.A.H., I.U.H.), Newcastle upon Tyne; Northumbria Healthcare NHS Foundation Trust, Cramlington (C.R., D.P.R.); the Faculty of Health Sciences and Wellbeing, School of Medicine, University of Sunderland Medical School, Sunderland (D.P.R.); North Tees and Hartlepool NHS Foundation Trust, Stockton-on-Tees (J. Carter, J.Q.); Chesterfield Royal Hospital, Chesterfield (J. Cooke); South Tees NHS Foundation Trust, Middlesbrough (D.A.); County Darlington and Durham NHS Foundation Trust, Darlington (J. Murphy); Royal Derby Hospital, Derby (D.K.); University Hospital Ayr, Ayr (J. McGowan); Leeds Teaching Hospital NHS Trust, Leeds (M.V.); Torbay and South Devon NHS Foundation Trust, Torquay (D.F.); Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester (H.C.); Epsom and St. Helier University Hospitals, Epsom (S.M.); Ninewells Hospital, Dundee (J.I.); Bradford Royal Infirmary, Bradford (S.L.); Blackpool Victoria Hospital, Blackpool (G.G.); United Lincolnshire Hospitals NHS Trust, Lincoln (K.L.); Wrightington Wigan and Leigh Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Wigan (A.S.); North Bristol NHS Trust, Bristol (A.G.D.); University Hospital of Leicester NHS Trust, Leicester (S.H.); Barts Health NHS Trust (M. Belder) and London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine (S.J.P.), London; the Centre for Cardiovascular Science, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh (M.D., D.E.N., K.A.A.F.); Norwich Medical School, University of East Anglia, Norwich (M.F.); and Sheffield Teaching Hospital, Sheffield (R.F.S.) - all in the United Kingdom., Lee K; From the Translational and Clinical Research Institute, Faculty of Medical Sciences (V.K.), the Population Health Sciences Institute (H.M., M.D.T.), and the Newcastle Clinical Trials Unit (C.S., M. Bardgett, P.W., M.D.T., J.P.), Newcastle University, and the Cardiothoracic Centre, Freeman Hospital, Newcastle upon Tyne Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust (V.K., J.A.H., I.U.H.), Newcastle upon Tyne; Northumbria Healthcare NHS Foundation Trust, Cramlington (C.R., D.P.R.); the Faculty of Health Sciences and Wellbeing, School of Medicine, University of Sunderland Medical School, Sunderland (D.P.R.); North Tees and Hartlepool NHS Foundation Trust, Stockton-on-Tees (J. Carter, J.Q.); Chesterfield Royal Hospital, Chesterfield (J. Cooke); South Tees NHS Foundation Trust, Middlesbrough (D.A.); County Darlington and Durham NHS Foundation Trust, Darlington (J. Murphy); Royal Derby Hospital, Derby (D.K.); University Hospital Ayr, Ayr (J. McGowan); Leeds Teaching Hospital NHS Trust, Leeds (M.V.); Torbay and South Devon NHS Foundation Trust, Torquay (D.F.); Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester (H.C.); Epsom and St. Helier University Hospitals, Epsom (S.M.); Ninewells Hospital, Dundee (J.I.); Bradford Royal Infirmary, Bradford (S.L.); Blackpool Victoria Hospital, Blackpool (G.G.); United Lincolnshire Hospitals NHS Trust, Lincoln (K.L.); Wrightington Wigan and Leigh Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Wigan (A.S.); North Bristol NHS Trust, Bristol (A.G.D.); University Hospital of Leicester NHS Trust, Leicester (S.H.); Barts Health NHS Trust (M. Belder) and London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine (S.J.P.), London; the Centre for Cardiovascular Science, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh (M.D., D.E.N., K.A.A.F.); Norwich Medical School, University of East Anglia, Norwich (M.F.); and Sheffield Teaching Hospital, Sheffield (R.F.S.) - all in the United Kingdom., Sultan A; From the Translational and Clinical Research Institute, Faculty of Medical Sciences (V.K.), the Population Health Sciences Institute (H.M., M.D.T.), and the Newcastle Clinical Trials Unit (C.S., M. Bardgett, P.W., M.D.T., J.P.), Newcastle University, and the Cardiothoracic Centre, Freeman Hospital, Newcastle upon Tyne Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust (V.K., J.A.H., I.U.H.), Newcastle upon Tyne; Northumbria Healthcare NHS Foundation Trust, Cramlington (C.R., D.P.R.); the Faculty of Health Sciences and Wellbeing, School of Medicine, University of Sunderland Medical School, Sunderland (D.P.R.); North Tees and Hartlepool NHS Foundation Trust, Stockton-on-Tees (J. Carter, J.Q.); Chesterfield Royal Hospital, Chesterfield (J. Cooke); South Tees NHS Foundation Trust, Middlesbrough (D.A.); County Darlington and Durham NHS Foundation Trust, Darlington (J. Murphy); Royal Derby Hospital, Derby (D.K.); University Hospital Ayr, Ayr (J. McGowan); Leeds Teaching Hospital NHS Trust, Leeds (M.V.); Torbay and South Devon NHS Foundation Trust, Torquay (D.F.); Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester (H.C.); Epsom and St. Helier University Hospitals, Epsom (S.M.); Ninewells Hospital, Dundee (J.I.); Bradford Royal Infirmary, Bradford (S.L.); Blackpool Victoria Hospital, Blackpool (G.G.); United Lincolnshire Hospitals NHS Trust, Lincoln (K.L.); Wrightington Wigan and Leigh Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Wigan (A.S.); North Bristol NHS Trust, Bristol (A.G.D.); University Hospital of Leicester NHS Trust, Leicester (S.H.); Barts Health NHS Trust (M. Belder) and London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine (S.J.P.), London; the Centre for Cardiovascular Science, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh (M.D., D.E.N., K.A.A.F.); Norwich Medical School, University of East Anglia, Norwich (M.F.); and Sheffield Teaching Hospital, Sheffield (R.F.S.) - all in the United Kingdom., Dastidar AG; From the Translational and Clinical Research Institute, Faculty of Medical Sciences (V.K.), the Population Health Sciences Institute (H.M., M.D.T.), and the Newcastle Clinical Trials Unit (C.S., M. Bardgett, P.W., M.D.T., J.P.), Newcastle University, and the Cardiothoracic Centre, Freeman Hospital, Newcastle upon Tyne Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust (V.K., J.A.H., I.U.H.), Newcastle upon Tyne; Northumbria Healthcare NHS Foundation Trust, Cramlington (C.R., D.P.R.); the Faculty of Health Sciences and Wellbeing, School of Medicine, University of Sunderland Medical School, Sunderland (D.P.R.); North Tees and Hartlepool NHS Foundation Trust, Stockton-on-Tees (J. Carter, J.Q.); Chesterfield Royal Hospital, Chesterfield (J. Cooke); South Tees NHS Foundation Trust, Middlesbrough (D.A.); County Darlington and Durham NHS Foundation Trust, Darlington (J. Murphy); Royal Derby Hospital, Derby (D.K.); University Hospital Ayr, Ayr (J. McGowan); Leeds Teaching Hospital NHS Trust, Leeds (M.V.); Torbay and South Devon NHS Foundation Trust, Torquay (D.F.); Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester (H.C.); Epsom and St. Helier University Hospitals, Epsom (S.M.); Ninewells Hospital, Dundee (J.I.); Bradford Royal Infirmary, Bradford (S.L.); Blackpool Victoria Hospital, Blackpool (G.G.); United Lincolnshire Hospitals NHS Trust, Lincoln (K.L.); Wrightington Wigan and Leigh Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Wigan (A.S.); North Bristol NHS Trust, Bristol (A.G.D.); University Hospital of Leicester NHS Trust, Leicester (S.H.); Barts Health NHS Trust (M. Belder) and London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine (S.J.P.), London; the Centre for Cardiovascular Science, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh (M.D., D.E.N., K.A.A.F.); Norwich Medical School, University of East Anglia, Norwich (M.F.); and Sheffield Teaching Hospital, Sheffield (R.F.S.) - all in the United Kingdom., Hussain S; From the Translational and Clinical Research Institute, Faculty of Medical Sciences (V.K.), the Population Health Sciences Institute (H.M., M.D.T.), and the Newcastle Clinical Trials Unit (C.S., M. Bardgett, P.W., M.D.T., J.P.), Newcastle University, and the Cardiothoracic Centre, Freeman Hospital, Newcastle upon Tyne Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust (V.K., J.A.H., I.U.H.), Newcastle upon Tyne; Northumbria Healthcare NHS Foundation Trust, Cramlington (C.R., D.P.R.); the Faculty of Health Sciences and Wellbeing, School of Medicine, University of Sunderland Medical School, Sunderland (D.P.R.); North Tees and Hartlepool NHS Foundation Trust, Stockton-on-Tees (J. Carter, J.Q.); Chesterfield Royal Hospital, Chesterfield (J. Cooke); South Tees NHS Foundation Trust, Middlesbrough (D.A.); County Darlington and Durham NHS Foundation Trust, Darlington (J. Murphy); Royal Derby Hospital, Derby (D.K.); University Hospital Ayr, Ayr (J. McGowan); Leeds Teaching Hospital NHS Trust, Leeds (M.V.); Torbay and South Devon NHS Foundation Trust, Torquay (D.F.); Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester (H.C.); Epsom and St. Helier University Hospitals, Epsom (S.M.); Ninewells Hospital, Dundee (J.I.); Bradford Royal Infirmary, Bradford (S.L.); Blackpool Victoria Hospital, Blackpool (G.G.); United Lincolnshire Hospitals NHS Trust, Lincoln (K.L.); Wrightington Wigan and Leigh Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Wigan (A.S.); North Bristol NHS Trust, Bristol (A.G.D.); University Hospital of Leicester NHS Trust, Leicester (S.H.); Barts Health NHS Trust (M. Belder) and London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine (S.J.P.), London; the Centre for Cardiovascular Science, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh (M.D., D.E.N., K.A.A.F.); Norwich Medical School, University of East Anglia, Norwich (M.F.); and Sheffield Teaching Hospital, Sheffield (R.F.S.) - all in the United Kingdom., Haq IU; From the Translational and Clinical Research Institute, Faculty of Medical Sciences (V.K.), the Population Health Sciences Institute (H.M., M.D.T.), and the Newcastle Clinical Trials Unit (C.S., M. Bardgett, P.W., M.D.T., J.P.), Newcastle University, and the Cardiothoracic Centre, Freeman Hospital, Newcastle upon Tyne Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust (V.K., J.A.H., I.U.H.), Newcastle upon Tyne; Northumbria Healthcare NHS Foundation Trust, Cramlington (C.R., D.P.R.); the Faculty of Health Sciences and Wellbeing, School of Medicine, University of Sunderland Medical School, Sunderland (D.P.R.); North Tees and Hartlepool NHS Foundation Trust, Stockton-on-Tees (J. Carter, J.Q.); Chesterfield Royal Hospital, Chesterfield (J. Cooke); South Tees NHS Foundation Trust, Middlesbrough (D.A.); County Darlington and Durham NHS Foundation Trust, Darlington (J. Murphy); Royal Derby Hospital, Derby (D.K.); University Hospital Ayr, Ayr (J. McGowan); Leeds Teaching Hospital NHS Trust, Leeds (M.V.); Torbay and South Devon NHS Foundation Trust, Torquay (D.F.); Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester (H.C.); Epsom and St. Helier University Hospitals, Epsom (S.M.); Ninewells Hospital, Dundee (J.I.); Bradford Royal Infirmary, Bradford (S.L.); Blackpool Victoria Hospital, Blackpool (G.G.); United Lincolnshire Hospitals NHS Trust, Lincoln (K.L.); Wrightington Wigan and Leigh Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Wigan (A.S.); North Bristol NHS Trust, Bristol (A.G.D.); University Hospital of Leicester NHS Trust, Leicester (S.H.); Barts Health NHS Trust (M. Belder) and London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine (S.J.P.), London; the Centre for Cardiovascular Science, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh (M.D., D.E.N., K.A.A.F.); Norwich Medical School, University of East Anglia, Norwich (M.F.); and Sheffield Teaching Hospital, Sheffield (R.F.S.) - all in the United Kingdom., de Belder M; From the Translational and Clinical Research Institute, Faculty of Medical Sciences (V.K.), the Population Health Sciences Institute (H.M., M.D.T.), and the Newcastle Clinical Trials Unit (C.S., M. Bardgett, P.W., M.D.T., J.P.), Newcastle University, and the Cardiothoracic Centre, Freeman Hospital, Newcastle upon Tyne Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust (V.K., J.A.H., I.U.H.), Newcastle upon Tyne; Northumbria Healthcare NHS Foundation Trust, Cramlington (C.R., D.P.R.); the Faculty of Health Sciences and Wellbeing, School of Medicine, University of Sunderland Medical School, Sunderland (D.P.R.); North Tees and Hartlepool NHS Foundation Trust, Stockton-on-Tees (J. Carter, J.Q.); Chesterfield Royal Hospital, Chesterfield (J. Cooke); South Tees NHS Foundation Trust, Middlesbrough (D.A.); County Darlington and Durham NHS Foundation Trust, Darlington (J. Murphy); Royal Derby Hospital, Derby (D.K.); University Hospital Ayr, Ayr (J. McGowan); Leeds Teaching Hospital NHS Trust, Leeds (M.V.); Torbay and South Devon NHS Foundation Trust, Torquay (D.F.); Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester (H.C.); Epsom and St. Helier University Hospitals, Epsom (S.M.); Ninewells Hospital, Dundee (J.I.); Bradford Royal Infirmary, Bradford (S.L.); Blackpool Victoria Hospital, Blackpool (G.G.); United Lincolnshire Hospitals NHS Trust, Lincoln (K.L.); Wrightington Wigan and Leigh Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Wigan (A.S.); North Bristol NHS Trust, Bristol (A.G.D.); University Hospital of Leicester NHS Trust, Leicester (S.H.); Barts Health NHS Trust (M. Belder) and London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine (S.J.P.), London; the Centre for Cardiovascular Science, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh (M.D., D.E.N., K.A.A.F.); Norwich Medical School, University of East Anglia, Norwich (M.F.); and Sheffield Teaching Hospital, Sheffield (R.F.S.) - all in the United Kingdom., Denvir M; From the Translational and Clinical Research Institute, Faculty of Medical Sciences (V.K.), the Population Health Sciences Institute (H.M., M.D.T.), and the Newcastle Clinical Trials Unit (C.S., M. Bardgett, P.W., M.D.T., J.P.), Newcastle University, and the Cardiothoracic Centre, Freeman Hospital, Newcastle upon Tyne Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust (V.K., J.A.H., I.U.H.), Newcastle upon Tyne; Northumbria Healthcare NHS Foundation Trust, Cramlington (C.R., D.P.R.); the Faculty of Health Sciences and Wellbeing, School of Medicine, University of Sunderland Medical School, Sunderland (D.P.R.); North Tees and Hartlepool NHS Foundation Trust, Stockton-on-Tees (J. Carter, J.Q.); Chesterfield Royal Hospital, Chesterfield (J. Cooke); South Tees NHS Foundation Trust, Middlesbrough (D.A.); County Darlington and Durham NHS Foundation Trust, Darlington (J. Murphy); Royal Derby Hospital, Derby (D.K.); University Hospital Ayr, Ayr (J. McGowan); Leeds Teaching Hospital NHS Trust, Leeds (M.V.); Torbay and South Devon NHS Foundation Trust, Torquay (D.F.); Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester (H.C.); Epsom and St. Helier University Hospitals, Epsom (S.M.); Ninewells Hospital, Dundee (J.I.); Bradford Royal Infirmary, Bradford (S.L.); Blackpool Victoria Hospital, Blackpool (G.G.); United Lincolnshire Hospitals NHS Trust, Lincoln (K.L.); Wrightington Wigan and Leigh Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Wigan (A.S.); North Bristol NHS Trust, Bristol (A.G.D.); University Hospital of Leicester NHS Trust, Leicester (S.H.); Barts Health NHS Trust (M. Belder) and London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine (S.J.P.), London; the Centre for Cardiovascular Science, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh (M.D., D.E.N., K.A.A.F.); Norwich Medical School, University of East Anglia, Norwich (M.F.); and Sheffield Teaching Hospital, Sheffield (R.F.S.) - all in the United Kingdom., Flather M; From the Translational and Clinical Research Institute, Faculty of Medical Sciences (V.K.), the Population Health Sciences Institute (H.M., M.D.T.), and the Newcastle Clinical Trials Unit (C.S., M. Bardgett, P.W., M.D.T., J.P.), Newcastle University, and the Cardiothoracic Centre, Freeman Hospital, Newcastle upon Tyne Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust (V.K., J.A.H., I.U.H.), Newcastle upon Tyne; Northumbria Healthcare NHS Foundation Trust, Cramlington (C.R., D.P.R.); the Faculty of Health Sciences and Wellbeing, School of Medicine, University of Sunderland Medical School, Sunderland (D.P.R.); North Tees and Hartlepool NHS Foundation Trust, Stockton-on-Tees (J. Carter, J.Q.); Chesterfield Royal Hospital, Chesterfield (J. Cooke); South Tees NHS Foundation Trust, Middlesbrough (D.A.); County Darlington and Durham NHS Foundation Trust, Darlington (J. Murphy); Royal Derby Hospital, Derby (D.K.); University Hospital Ayr, Ayr (J. McGowan); Leeds Teaching Hospital NHS Trust, Leeds (M.V.); Torbay and South Devon NHS Foundation Trust, Torquay (D.F.); Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester (H.C.); Epsom and St. Helier University Hospitals, Epsom (S.M.); Ninewells Hospital, Dundee (J.I.); Bradford Royal Infirmary, Bradford (S.L.); Blackpool Victoria Hospital, Blackpool (G.G.); United Lincolnshire Hospitals NHS Trust, Lincoln (K.L.); Wrightington Wigan and Leigh Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Wigan (A.S.); North Bristol NHS Trust, Bristol (A.G.D.); University Hospital of Leicester NHS Trust, Leicester (S.H.); Barts Health NHS Trust (M. Belder) and London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine (S.J.P.), London; the Centre for Cardiovascular Science, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh (M.D., D.E.N., K.A.A.F.); Norwich Medical School, University of East Anglia, Norwich (M.F.); and Sheffield Teaching Hospital, Sheffield (R.F.S.) - all in the United Kingdom., Storey RF; From the Translational and Clinical Research Institute, Faculty of Medical Sciences (V.K.), the Population Health Sciences Institute (H.M., M.D.T.), and the Newcastle Clinical Trials Unit (C.S., M. Bardgett, P.W., M.D.T., J.P.), Newcastle University, and the Cardiothoracic Centre, Freeman Hospital, Newcastle upon Tyne Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust (V.K., J.A.H., I.U.H.), Newcastle upon Tyne; Northumbria Healthcare NHS Foundation Trust, Cramlington (C.R., D.P.R.); the Faculty of Health Sciences and Wellbeing, School of Medicine, University of Sunderland Medical School, Sunderland (D.P.R.); North Tees and Hartlepool NHS Foundation Trust, Stockton-on-Tees (J. Carter, J.Q.); Chesterfield Royal Hospital, Chesterfield (J. Cooke); South Tees NHS Foundation Trust, Middlesbrough (D.A.); County Darlington and Durham NHS Foundation Trust, Darlington (J. Murphy); Royal Derby Hospital, Derby (D.K.); University Hospital Ayr, Ayr (J. McGowan); Leeds Teaching Hospital NHS Trust, Leeds (M.V.); Torbay and South Devon NHS Foundation Trust, Torquay (D.F.); Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester (H.C.); Epsom and St. Helier University Hospitals, Epsom (S.M.); Ninewells Hospital, Dundee (J.I.); Bradford Royal Infirmary, Bradford (S.L.); Blackpool Victoria Hospital, Blackpool (G.G.); United Lincolnshire Hospitals NHS Trust, Lincoln (K.L.); Wrightington Wigan and Leigh Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Wigan (A.S.); North Bristol NHS Trust, Bristol (A.G.D.); University Hospital of Leicester NHS Trust, Leicester (S.H.); Barts Health NHS Trust (M. Belder) and London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine (S.J.P.), London; the Centre for Cardiovascular Science, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh (M.D., D.E.N., K.A.A.F.); Norwich Medical School, University of East Anglia, Norwich (M.F.); and Sheffield Teaching Hospital, Sheffield (R.F.S.) - all in the United Kingdom., Newby DE; From the Translational and Clinical Research Institute, Faculty of Medical Sciences (V.K.), the Population Health Sciences Institute (H.M., M.D.T.), and the Newcastle Clinical Trials Unit (C.S., M. Bardgett, P.W., M.D.T., J.P.), Newcastle University, and the Cardiothoracic Centre, Freeman Hospital, Newcastle upon Tyne Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust (V.K., J.A.H., I.U.H.), Newcastle upon Tyne; Northumbria Healthcare NHS Foundation Trust, Cramlington (C.R., D.P.R.); the Faculty of Health Sciences and Wellbeing, School of Medicine, University of Sunderland Medical School, Sunderland (D.P.R.); North Tees and Hartlepool NHS Foundation Trust, Stockton-on-Tees (J. Carter, J.Q.); Chesterfield Royal Hospital, Chesterfield (J. Cooke); South Tees NHS Foundation Trust, Middlesbrough (D.A.); County Darlington and Durham NHS Foundation Trust, Darlington (J. Murphy); Royal Derby Hospital, Derby (D.K.); University Hospital Ayr, Ayr (J. McGowan); Leeds Teaching Hospital NHS Trust, Leeds (M.V.); Torbay and South Devon NHS Foundation Trust, Torquay (D.F.); Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester (H.C.); Epsom and St. Helier University Hospitals, Epsom (S.M.); Ninewells Hospital, Dundee (J.I.); Bradford Royal Infirmary, Bradford (S.L.); Blackpool Victoria Hospital, Blackpool (G.G.); United Lincolnshire Hospitals NHS Trust, Lincoln (K.L.); Wrightington Wigan and Leigh Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Wigan (A.S.); North Bristol NHS Trust, Bristol (A.G.D.); University Hospital of Leicester NHS Trust, Leicester (S.H.); Barts Health NHS Trust (M. Belder) and London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine (S.J.P.), London; the Centre for Cardiovascular Science, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh (M.D., D.E.N., K.A.A.F.); Norwich Medical School, University of East Anglia, Norwich (M.F.); and Sheffield Teaching Hospital, Sheffield (R.F.S.) - all in the United Kingdom., Pocock SJ; From the Translational and Clinical Research Institute, Faculty of Medical Sciences (V.K.), the Population Health Sciences Institute (H.M., M.D.T.), and the Newcastle Clinical Trials Unit (C.S., M. Bardgett, P.W., M.D.T., J.P.), Newcastle University, and the Cardiothoracic Centre, Freeman Hospital, Newcastle upon Tyne Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust (V.K., J.A.H., I.U.H.), Newcastle upon Tyne; Northumbria Healthcare NHS Foundation Trust, Cramlington (C.R., D.P.R.); the Faculty of Health Sciences and Wellbeing, School of Medicine, University of Sunderland Medical School, Sunderland (D.P.R.); North Tees and Hartlepool NHS Foundation Trust, Stockton-on-Tees (J. Carter, J.Q.); Chesterfield Royal Hospital, Chesterfield (J. Cooke); South Tees NHS Foundation Trust, Middlesbrough (D.A.); County Darlington and Durham NHS Foundation Trust, Darlington (J. Murphy); Royal Derby Hospital, Derby (D.K.); University Hospital Ayr, Ayr (J. McGowan); Leeds Teaching Hospital NHS Trust, Leeds (M.V.); Torbay and South Devon NHS Foundation Trust, Torquay (D.F.); Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester (H.C.); Epsom and St. Helier University Hospitals, Epsom (S.M.); Ninewells Hospital, Dundee (J.I.); Bradford Royal Infirmary, Bradford (S.L.); Blackpool Victoria Hospital, Blackpool (G.G.); United Lincolnshire Hospitals NHS Trust, Lincoln (K.L.); Wrightington Wigan and Leigh Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Wigan (A.S.); North Bristol NHS Trust, Bristol (A.G.D.); University Hospital of Leicester NHS Trust, Leicester (S.H.); Barts Health NHS Trust (M. Belder) and London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine (S.J.P.), London; the Centre for Cardiovascular Science, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh (M.D., D.E.N., K.A.A.F.); Norwich Medical School, University of East Anglia, Norwich (M.F.); and Sheffield Teaching Hospital, Sheffield (R.F.S.) - all in the United Kingdom., Fox KAA; From the Translational and Clinical Research Institute, Faculty of Medical Sciences (V.K.), the Population Health Sciences Institute (H.M., M.D.T.), and the Newcastle Clinical Trials Unit (C.S., M. Bardgett, P.W., M.D.T., J.P.), Newcastle University, and the Cardiothoracic Centre, Freeman Hospital, Newcastle upon Tyne Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust (V.K., J.A.H., I.U.H.), Newcastle upon Tyne; Northumbria Healthcare NHS Foundation Trust, Cramlington (C.R., D.P.R.); the Faculty of Health Sciences and Wellbeing, School of Medicine, University of Sunderland Medical School, Sunderland (D.P.R.); North Tees and Hartlepool NHS Foundation Trust, Stockton-on-Tees (J. Carter, J.Q.); Chesterfield Royal Hospital, Chesterfield (J. Cooke); South Tees NHS Foundation Trust, Middlesbrough (D.A.); County Darlington and Durham NHS Foundation Trust, Darlington (J. Murphy); Royal Derby Hospital, Derby (D.K.); University Hospital Ayr, Ayr (J. McGowan); Leeds Teaching Hospital NHS Trust, Leeds (M.V.); Torbay and South Devon NHS Foundation Trust, Torquay (D.F.); Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester (H.C.); Epsom and St. Helier University Hospitals, Epsom (S.M.); Ninewells Hospital, Dundee (J.I.); Bradford Royal Infirmary, Bradford (S.L.); Blackpool Victoria Hospital, Blackpool (G.G.); United Lincolnshire Hospitals NHS Trust, Lincoln (K.L.); Wrightington Wigan and Leigh Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Wigan (A.S.); North Bristol NHS Trust, Bristol (A.G.D.); University Hospital of Leicester NHS Trust, Leicester (S.H.); Barts Health NHS Trust (M. Belder) and London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine (S.J.P.), London; the Centre for Cardiovascular Science, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh (M.D., D.E.N., K.A.A.F.); Norwich Medical School, University of East Anglia, Norwich (M.F.); and Sheffield Teaching Hospital, Sheffield (R.F.S.) - all in the United Kingdom.

Publikováno v: The New England journal of medicine [N Engl J Med] 2024 Nov 07; Vol. 391 (18), pp. 1673-1684. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Sep 01.

Patient satisfaction after conservative treatment of anterior wall frontal sinus fractures.

Autor: Cardinaal MMB; Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Hanzeplein 1, 9713 GZ, Groningen, the Netherlands. Electronic address: m.m.b.cardinaal@gmail.com., Daqiq O; Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Hanzeplein 1, 9713 GZ, Groningen, the Netherlands. Electronic address: o.daqiq@umcg.nl., Merema BBJ; Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Hanzeplein 1, 9713 GZ, Groningen, the Netherlands. Electronic address: b.j.merema@umcg.nl., van Minnen B; Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Hanzeplein 1, 9713 GZ, Groningen, the Netherlands. Electronic address: b.van.minnen@umcg.nl.

Publikováno v: Journal of cranio-maxillo-facial surgery : official publication of the European Association for Cranio-Maxillo-Facial Surgery [J Craniomaxillofac Surg] 2024 Nov; Vol. 52 (11), pp. 1228-1234. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Aug 10.

Outcomes with revascularisation versus conservative management of participants with 3-vessel coronary artery disease in the ISCHEMIA trial.

Autor: Bangalore S; Department of Medicine, New York University Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA., Rhodes G; Duke Clinical Research Institute, Durham, NC, USA., Maron DJ; Department of Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA., Anthopolos R; Department of Medicine, New York University Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA., O'Brien SM; Duke Clinical Research Institute, Durham, NC, USA., Jones PG; Saint Luke's Mid America Heart Institute, University of Missouri-Kansas City, Kansas City, MO, USA., Mark DB; Duke Clinical Research Institute, Durham, NC, USA., Reynolds HR; Department of Medicine, New York University Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA., Spertus JA; Saint Luke's Mid America Heart Institute, University of Missouri-Kansas City, Kansas City, MO, USA., Stone GW; The Zena and Michael A. Wiener Cardiovascular Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA., White HD; Te Whatu Ora Health New Zealand, Te Toka Tumai, Green Lane Cardiovascular Services and University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand., Xu Y; Department of Medicine, New York University Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA., Fremes SE; University of Toronto, Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre, Toronto, ON, Canada., Hochman JS; Department of Medicine, New York University Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA., Ischemia Research Group OBOT

Publikováno v: EuroIntervention : journal of EuroPCR in collaboration with the Working Group on Interventional Cardiology of the European Society of Cardiology [EuroIntervention] 2024 Oct 21; Vol. 20 (20), pp. e1276-e1287. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Oct 21.

Favorable Remodeling After TEVAR in Uncomplicated Acute and Subacute Type B Aortic Dissection in Comparison to Conservative Treatment: A Midterm Analysis.

Autor: Ahmad W; Department of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, University Hospital Cologne, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany., Brunkwall J; Department of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, University Hospital Cologne, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany., Bunck AC; Department of Radiology, Faculty of Medicine, University Hospital Cologne, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany., Dorweiler B; Department of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, University Hospital Cologne, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany., Mylonas S; Department of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, University Hospital Cologne, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany.

Publikováno v: Journal of endovascular therapy : an official journal of the International Society of Endovascular Specialists [J Endovasc Ther] 2024 Oct; Vol. 31 (5), pp. 964-974. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Mar 08.