Zobrazeno 1 - 10
of 691
pro vyhledávání: '"Colin C. Williams"'
Publikováno v:
Eastern Journal of European Studies, Vol 13, Iss 2, Pp 54-76 (2022)
The aim of this paper is to deepen understanding of the relationship between sustainable development, localisation and the purchase of goods and services from the informal economy. This has not before been investigated. To do so, it reports a survey
Externí odkaz:
https://doaj.org/article/ce043290ada44cec9538992d493b40df
Publikováno v:
Frontiers in Psychology, Vol 13 (2022)
The aim of this paper is to evaluate the extent of the practice of using informal payments for accessing the services of public clinics or hospitals across Europe and to explain the prevalence of this corrupt practice using the framework of instituti
Externí odkaz:
https://doaj.org/article/b9eb45bd41564679a25fdf4cc9693e56
Publikováno v:
International Journal of Public Health, Vol 67 (2022)
Objectives: The objective of this paper is to evaluate the use of informal payments and personal connections to gain preferential access to public health services during the COVID-19 pandemic and to propose effective policy measures for tackling this
Externí odkaz:
https://doaj.org/article/bea88c6d850b4f3eab298895760ebd60
Publikováno v:
Frontiers in Psychology, Vol 13 (2022)
In recent decades scholars have acknowledged that transactions in the informal economy have not vanished with modernization and industrialization as expected but rather remain an important contemporary aspect of overall production and consumption acr
Externí odkaz:
https://doaj.org/article/f3f6a055e9944cbeb71d3911429d4a82
Autor:
Colin C. WILLIAMS, Josip FRANIC
Publikováno v:
Eastern Journal of European Studies, Vol 8, Iss 1, Pp 5-28 (2017)
To tackle the illegitimate employer practice of under-reporting salaries, the conventional deterrence policy approach seeks to increase the penalties and risk of detection. Recently, however, calls have been made for a new more indirect approach that
Externí odkaz:
https://doaj.org/article/cab9cdbb1e0842579cb47429c8e3b5d2
Autor:
Colin C. WILLIAMS, Ioana A. HORODNIC
Publikováno v:
Transylvanian Review of Administrative Sciences, Vol 13, Iss 51, Pp 139-154 (2017)
The aim of this paper is to evaluate themost effective way of tackling the urban informaleconomy. It has been recently argued that theconventional rational economic actor approach(which increases the costs of participating in theurban informal econom
Externí odkaz:
https://doaj.org/article/eee762e81e364dedb3d0eac24b319e9d
Autor:
Colin C. Williams, Ioana A. Horodnic
Publikováno v:
European Spatial Research and Policy, Vol 22, Iss 2, Pp 127-145 (2015)
Reporting a 2013 Eurobarometer survey of participation in the informal economy across eight Baltic countries, this paper tentatively explains the informal economy from an institutional perspective as associated with the asymmetry between the codified
Externí odkaz:
https://doaj.org/article/3a3be9c4b938495bb9060c9f53b52e5c
Publikováno v:
European Spatial Research and Policy, Vol 22, Iss 1, Pp 5-21 (2015)
The aim of this paper is to map the spatial variations in the size of the shadow economy within Brussels. Reporting data provided by the National Bank of Belgium on the deposit of high denomination banknotes across bank branches in the 19 municipalit
Externí odkaz:
https://doaj.org/article/f4a92bbdb4f74d8aa92e9da2a73103ac
Autor:
Colin C. Williams
Publikováno v:
European Spatial Research and Policy, Vol 21, Iss 2, Pp 115-131 (2014)
The aim of this article is to evaluate the competing theories that variously explain the greater prevalence of undeclared employment in some countries either as: a legacy of under-development; a result of the voluntary exit from declared employment d
Externí odkaz:
https://doaj.org/article/d218fdff484b469b8569fb933a9aa97b
Autor:
Colin C. Williams, Álvaro Martínez
Publikováno v:
Studies of Transition States and Societies, Vol 6, Iss 1, Pp 5-18 (2014)
The aim of this paper is to conduct an exploratory analysis of factors that might explain the cross-national variations in the level tax morality across the European Union. In order to do this, three competing explanations for the cross-national vari
Externí odkaz:
https://doaj.org/article/466e532de0e443df95e8124355d0a76d