Zobrazeno 1 - 10
of 666
pro vyhledávání: '"Clauset A"'
Autor:
Windham, Dennis Robert, Wendt, Caroline J., Crane, Alex, Friedler, Sorelle A., Sullivan, Blair D., Clauset, Aaron
When information spreads across a network via pairwise sharing, large disparities in information access can arise from the network's structural heterogeneity. Algorithms to improve the fairness of information access seek to maximize the minimum acces
Externí odkaz:
http://arxiv.org/abs/2409.03127
Real-world network datasets are typically obtained in ways that fail to capture all edges. The patterns of missing data are often non-uniform as they reflect biases and other shortcomings of different data collection methods. Nevertheless, uniform mi
Externí odkaz:
http://arxiv.org/abs/2401.15140
The expectation that scientific productivity follows regular patterns over a career underpins many scholarly evaluations, including hiring, promotion and tenure, awards, and grant funding. However, recent studies of individual productivity patterns r
Externí odkaz:
http://arxiv.org/abs/2309.04414
Name-based gender classification has enabled hundreds of otherwise infeasible scientific studies of gender. Yet, the lack of standardization, proliferation of ad hoc methods, reliance on paid services, understudied limitations, and conceptual debates
Externí odkaz:
http://arxiv.org/abs/2208.01714
Publikováno v:
eLife, Vol 13 (2024)
Despite long-running efforts to increase gender diversity among tenured and tenure-track faculty in the U.S., women remain underrepresented in most academic fields, sometimes dramatically so. Here, we quantify the relative importance of faculty hirin
Externí odkaz:
https://doaj.org/article/effac6646d89466db65493d156ce9fe2
Faculty at prestigious institutions dominate scientific discourse, with the small proportion of researchers at elite universities producing a disproportionate share of all research publications. Environmental prestige is known to drive such epistemic
Externí odkaz:
http://arxiv.org/abs/2204.05989
Publikováno v:
Nature Communications, Vol 15, Iss 1, Pp 1-15 (2024)
Abstract Link prediction algorithms are indispensable tools in many scientific applications by speeding up network data collection and imputing missing connections. However, in many systems, links change over time and it remains unclear how to optima
Externí odkaz:
https://doaj.org/article/26f976b3aaaf46bea55b2ab581413d1b
Autor:
LaBerge, Nicholas, Wapman, K. Hunter, Morgan, Allison C., Zhang, Sam, Larremore, Daniel B., Clauset, Aaron
Women and people of color remain dramatically underrepresented among computing faculty, and improvements in demographic diversity are slow and uneven. Effective diversification strategies depend on quantifying the correlates, causes, and trends of di
Externí odkaz:
http://arxiv.org/abs/2201.00254
The configuration model is a standard tool for uniformly generating random graphs with a specified degree sequence, and is often used as a null model to evaluate how much of an observed network's structure can be explained by its degree structure alo
Externí odkaz:
http://arxiv.org/abs/2105.12120
Publikováno v:
EPJ Data Science 10, 48 (2021)
Faculty hiring networks-who hires whose graduates as faculty-exhibit steep hierarchies, which can reinforce both social and epistemic inequalities in academia. Understanding the mechanisms driving these patterns would inform efforts to diversify the
Externí odkaz:
http://arxiv.org/abs/2105.02949