Zobrazeno 1 - 10
of 321
pro vyhledávání: '"Chet C Sherwood"'
Autor:
Katherine Rickelton, Trisha M Zintel, Jason Pizzollo, Emily Miller, John J Ely, Mary Ann Raghanti, William D Hopkins, Patrick R Hof, Chet C Sherwood, Amy L Bauernfeind, Courtney C Babbitt
Publikováno v:
eLife, Vol 13 (2024)
Primate evolution has led to a remarkable diversity of behavioral specializations and pronounced brain size variation among species (Barton, 2012; DeCasien and Higham, 2019; Powell et al., 2017). Gene expression provides a promising opportunity for s
Externí odkaz:
https://doaj.org/article/acdd4e7e9ffd4e0f8d2763ac4683cdfa
Autor:
Guillermo Gallardo, Cornelius Eichner, Chet C Sherwood, William D Hopkins, Alfred Anwander, Angela D Friederici
Publikováno v:
PLoS Biology, Vol 21, Iss 9, p e3002266 (2023)
Human language is supported by a cortical network involving Broca's area, which comprises Brodmann Areas 44 and 45 (BA44 and BA45). While cytoarchitectonic homolog areas have been identified in nonhuman primates, it remains unknown how these regions
Externí odkaz:
https://doaj.org/article/c331fa6dd39240d08db8571dbc0bf077
Autor:
Elaine E Guevara, William D Hopkins, Patrick R Hof, John J Ely, Brenda J Bradley, Chet C Sherwood
Publikováno v:
PLoS Genetics, Vol 17, Iss 5, p e1009506 (2021)
Identifying the molecular underpinnings of the neural specializations that underlie human cognitive and behavioral traits has long been of considerable interest. Much research on human-specific changes in gene expression and epigenetic marks has focu
Externí odkaz:
https://doaj.org/article/9d28ec98aff241f3ac63ccf5bfb3e02f
Autor:
Sam Vickery, William D Hopkins, Chet C Sherwood, Steven J Schapiro, Robert D Latzman, Svenja Caspers, Christian Gaser, Simon B Eickhoff, Robert Dahnke, Felix Hoffstaedter
Publikováno v:
eLife, Vol 9 (2020)
Chimpanzees are among the closest living relatives to humans and, as such, provide a crucial comparative model for investigating primate brain evolution. In recent years, human brain mapping has strongly benefited from enhanced computational models a
Externí odkaz:
https://doaj.org/article/3553bd6799c64a24887ce1e49187197d
Autor:
Chiara La Rosa, Francesca Cavallo, Alessandra Pecora, Matteo Chincarini, Ugo Ala, Chris G Faulkes, Juan Nacher, Bruno Cozzi, Chet C Sherwood, Irmgard Amrein, Luca Bonfanti
Publikováno v:
eLife, Vol 9 (2020)
The adult mammalian brain is mainly composed of mature neurons. A limited amount of stem cell-driven neurogenesis persists in postnatal life and is reduced in large-brained species. Another source of immature neurons in adult brains is cortical layer
Externí odkaz:
https://doaj.org/article/8a4913e5f8e54acfbc3ec7e7e35b238b
Publikováno v:
PLoS ONE, Vol 15, Iss 12, p e0244092 (2020)
In humans, neutrophil to lymphocyte ratio (NLR) has been used as a clinical tool in diagnosis and/or prognosis of a variety of cancers and medical conditions, as well as in measuring physiological stress over time. Given the close phylogenetic relati
Externí odkaz:
https://doaj.org/article/47421dbe5847415ca8e2dbbd5c02a9ca
Autor:
Elaine N Miller, Chet C Sherwood
Publikováno v:
eLife, Vol 8 (2019)
IQ scores are correlated with the morphology and activity of certain neurons in the human temporal cortex.
Externí odkaz:
https://doaj.org/article/eacb88107c59427389e31f19421d0b82
Publikováno v:
eLife, Vol 7 (2018)
Given that complex behavior evolved multiple times independently in different lineages, a crucial question is whether these independent evolutionary events coincided with modifications to common neural systems. To test this question in mammals, we in
Externí odkaz:
https://doaj.org/article/e31cec2d340544758b7b9bef63c3d40c
Autor:
Xiling Liu, Dingding Han, Mehmet Somel, Xi Jiang, Haiyang Hu, Patricia Guijarro, Ning Zhang, Amanda Mitchell, Tobias Halene, John J Ely, Chet C Sherwood, Patrick R Hof, Zilong Qiu, Svante Pääbo, Schahram Akbarian, Philipp Khaitovich
Publikováno v:
PLoS Biology, Vol 14, Iss 9, p e1002558 (2016)
Cognitive defects in autism spectrum disorder (ASD) include socialization and communication: key behavioral capacities that separate humans from other species. Here, we analyze gene expression in the prefrontal cortex of 63 autism patients and contro
Externí odkaz:
https://doaj.org/article/3aaa9c4bdade4049a67e92a61d2b2c65
Publikováno v:
Frontiers in Systems Neuroscience, Vol 8 (2014)
The claustrum is a subcortical nucleus present in all placental mammals. Many anatomical studies have shown that its inputs are predominantly from the cerebral cortex and its outputs are back to the cortex. This connectivity thus suggests that the cl
Externí odkaz:
https://doaj.org/article/ee37157db45b449b9b04026d04279dda