VLTI/GRAVITY Observations of AF Lep b: Preference for Circular Orbits, Cloudy Atmospheres, and a Moderately Enhanced Metallicity

Autor: Balmer, William O., Franson, Kyle, Chomez, Antoine, Pueyo, Laurent, Stolker, Tomas, Lacour, Sylvestre, Nowak, Mathias, Nasedkin, Evert, Bonse, Markus J., Thorngren, Daniel, Palma-Bifani, Paulina, Molliere, Paul, Wang, Jason J., Zhang, Zhoujian, Chavez, Amanda, Kammerer, Jens, Blunt, Sarah, Bowler, Brendan P., Bonnefoy, Mickael, Brandner, Wolfgang, Charnay, Benjamin, Chauvin, Gael, Henning, Th., Lagrange, A. -M., Pourre, Nicolas, Rickman, Emily, De Rosa, Robert, Vigan, Arthur, Winterhalder, Thomas

Direct imaging observations are biased towards wide-separation, massive companions that have degenerate formation histories. Although the majority of exoplanets are expected to form via core accretion, most directly imaged exoplanets have not been co

Externí odkaz: http://arxiv.org/abs/2411.05917

A new atmospheric characterization of the sub-stellar companion HR\,2562\,B with JWST/MIRI observations

Autor: Godoy, Nicolás, Choquet, Elodie, Serabyn, Eugene, Danielski, Camilla, Stolker, Tomas, Charnay, Benjamin, Hinkley, Sasha, Lagage, Pierre-Olivier, Ressler, Michale E., Tremblin, Pascal, Vigan, Arthur

Context: HR2562B is a planetary-mass companion located 0.56arcsec (19au) from its host star. It is one of a few L/T transitional objects orbiting a young star. This companion provides insight into the evolution of young objects in the L/T transition.

Externí odkaz: http://arxiv.org/abs/2409.04524

Transmission Spectroscopy of the Habitable Zone Exoplanet LHS 1140 b with JWST/NIRISS

Autor: Cadieux, Charles, Doyon, René, MacDonald, Ryan J., Turbet, Martin, Artigau, Étienne, Lim, Olivia, Radica, Michael, Fauchez, Thomas J., Salhi, Salma, Dang, Lisa, Albert, Loïc, Coulombe, Louis-Philippe, Cowan, Nicolas B., Lafrenière, David, L'Heureux, Alexandrine, Piaulet, Caroline, Benneke, Björn, Cloutier, Ryan, Charnay, Benjamin, Cook, Neil J., Fournier-Tondreau, Marylou, Plotnykov, Mykhaylo, Valencia, Diana

LHS 1140 b is the second-closest temperate transiting planet to the Earth with an equilibrium temperature low enough to support surface liquid water. At 1.730$\pm$0.025 R$_\oplus$, LHS 1140 b falls within the radius valley separating H$_2$-rich mini-

Externí odkaz: http://arxiv.org/abs/2406.15136

High contrast at short separation with VLTI/GRAVITY: Bringing Gaia companions to light

Autor: Pourré, N., Winterhalder, T. O., Bouquin, J. -B. Le, Lacour, S., Bidot, A., Nowak, M., Maire, A. -L., Mouillet, D., Babusiaux, C., Woillez, J., Abuter, R., Amorim, A., Asensio-Torres, R., Balmer, W. O., Benisty, M., Berger, J. -P., Beust, H., Blunt, S., Boccaletti, A., Bonnefoy, M., Bonnet, H., Bordoni, M. S., Bourdarot, G., Brandner, W., Cantalloube, F., Caselli, P., Charnay, B., Chauvin, G., Chavez, A., Choquet, E., Christiaens, V., Clénet, Y., Foresto, V. Coudé du, Cridland, A., Davies, R., Defrère, D., Dembet, R., Dexter, J., Drescher, A., Duvert, G., Eckart, A., Eisenhauer, F., Schreiber, N. M. Föster, Garcia, P., Lopez, R. Garcia, Gendron, E., Genzel, R., Gillessen, S., Girard, J. H., Gonte, F., Grant, S., Haubois, X., Heißel, G., Henning, Th., Hinkley, S., Hippler, S., Hönig, S. F., Houllé, M., Hubert, Z., Jocou, L., Kammerer, J., Kenworthy, M., Keppler, M., Kervella, P., Kreidberg, L., Kurtovic, N. T., Lagrange, A. -M., Lapeyrère, V., Lutz, D., Mang, F., Marleau, G. -D., Mérand, A., Millour, F., Mollière, P., Monnier, J. D., Mordasini, C., Nasedkin, E., Oberti, S., Ott, T., Otten, G. P. L., Paladini, C., Paumard, T., Perraut, K., Perrin, G., Pfuhl, O., Pueyo, L., Ribeiro, D. C., Rickman, E., Rustamkulov, Z., Shangguan, J., Shimizu, T., Sing, D., Soulez, F., Stadler, J., Stolker, T., Straub, O., Straubmeier, C., Sturm, E., Sykes, C., Tacconi, L. J., van Dishoeck, E. F., Vigan, A., Vincent, F., von Fellenberg, S. D., Wang, J., Widmann, F., Yazici, S., Collaboration, the GRAVITY, Abad, J. A., Carpentier, E. Aller, Alonso, J., Andolfato, L., Barriga, P., Beuzit, J. -L., Bourget, P., Brast, R., Caniguante, L., Cottalorda, E., Darré, P., Delabre, B., Delboulbé, A., Delplancke-Ströbele, F., Donaldson, R., Dorn, R., Dupuy, C., Egner, S., Fischer, G., Frank, C., Fuenteseca, E., Gitton, P., Guerlet, T., Guieu, S., Gutierrez, P., Haguenauer, P., Haimerl, A., Heritier, C. T., Huber, S., Hubin, N., Jolley, P., Kirchbauer, J. -P., Kolb, J., Kosmalski, J., Krempl, P., Louarn, M. Le, Lilley, P., Lopez, B., Magnard, Y., Mclay, S., Meilland, A., Meister, A., Moulin, T., Pasquini, L., Paufique, J., Percheron, I., Pettazzi, L., Phan, D., Pirani, W., Quentin, J., Rakich, A., Ridings, R., Reyes, J., Rochat, S., Schmid, C., Schuhler, N., Shchekaturov, P., Seidel, M., Soenke, C., Stadler, E., Stephan, C., Suárez, M., Todorovic, M., Valdes, G., Verinaud, C., Zins, G., Zúñiga-Fernández, S., Collaboration, the NAOMI

Since 2019, GRAVITY has provided direct observations of giant planets and brown dwarfs at separations of down to 95 mas from the host star. Some of these observations have provided the first direct confirmation of companions previously detected by in

Externí odkaz: http://arxiv.org/abs/2406.04003

Combining Gaia and GRAVITY: Characterising five new Directly Detected Substellar Companions

Autor: Winterhalder, T. O., Lacour, S., Mérand, A., Maire, A. -L., Kammerer, J., Stolker, T., Pourré, N., Babusiaux, C., Abuter, R., Amorim, A., Asensio-Torres, R., Balmer, W. O., Benisty, M., Berger, J. -P., Beust, H., Blunt, S., Boccaletti, A., Bonnefoy, M., Bonnet, H., Bordoni, M. S., Bourdarot, G., Brandner, W., Cantalloube, F., Caselli, P., Charnay, B., Chauvin, G., Chavez, A., Choquet, E., Christiaens, V., Clénet, Y., Foresto, V. Coudé du, Cridland, A., Davies, R., Dembet, R., Dexter, J., Drescher, A., Duvert, G., Eckart, A., Eisenhauer, F., Schreiber, N. M. Förster, Garcia, P., Lopez, R. Garcia, Gardner, T., Gendron, E., Genzel, R., Gillessen, S., Girard, J. H., Grant, S., Haubois, X., Heißel, G., Henning, Th., Hinkley, S., Hippler, S., Houllé, M., Hubert, Z., Jocou, L., Keppler, M., Kervella, P., Kreidberg, L., Kurtovic, N. T., Lagrange, A. -M., Lapeyrère, V., Bouquin, J. -B. Le, Lutz, D., Mang, F., Marleau, G. -D., Mollière, P., Monnier, J. D., Mordasini, C., Mouillet, D., Nasedkin, E., Nowak, M., Ott, T., Otten, G. P. P. L., Paladini, C., Paumard, T., Perraut, K., Perrin, G., Pfuhl, O., Pueyo, L., Ribeiro, D. C., Rickman, E., Rustamkulov, Z., Shangguan, J., Shimizu, T., Sing, D., Stadler, J., Straub, O., Straubmeier, C., Sturm, E., Tacconi, L. J., van Dishoeck, E. F., Vigan, A., Vincent, F., von Fellenberg, S. D., Wang, J. J., Widmann, F., Woillez, J., Yazıcı, Ş.

Publikováno v: A&A 688, A44 (2024)

Precise mass constraints are vital for the characterisation of brown dwarfs and exoplanets. Here we present how the combination of data obtained by Gaia and GRAVITY can help enlarge the sample of substellar companions with measured dynamical masses.

Externí odkaz: http://arxiv.org/abs/2403.13055