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Autor:
K. B. Broberg
Publikováno v:
Pure and Applied Geophysics. 163:1867-1879
Although mode I and mode II crack propagation show many similarities, in particular when analysed by linear elastic fracture mechanics, they differ significantly in the micro-structural behaviour. These differences, which are clearly noticeable in th
Autor:
K. B. Broberg
Publikováno v:
International Journal of Fracture. 131:1-14
In general, numerical determination of T-stresses requires careful handling, because of their location in the vicinity of singular points. Discretization methods, such as common finite element methods, may not lead to accurate results. However, the w
Autor:
K. B. Broberg
Publikováno v:
International Journal of Fracture. 113:3-8
A Barenblatt model of the dissipative region at the edge of a mode I crack under small scale yielding is established, so that stress gradient and displacement gradient continuity prevail along the symmetry plane. The resulting model thus connects smo
Autor:
K. B. Broberg
Publikováno v:
Fatigue & Fracture of Engineering Materials & Structures. 22:17-24
An analytic solution is given for intersonic mode II crack acceleration. The solution is obtained by first considering a self-similar problem, motion of a semi-infinite crack at constant velocity, under the action of a constant crack face load, appea
Autor:
K. B. Broberg
Publikováno v:
International Journal of Fracture. 99:1-11
Intersonic crack propagation is found to exhibit essentially the same features in orthotropic and isotropic materials, provided that the crack propagates along a plane of elastic symmetry. Thus the stress and strain singularity at the crack edge is w
Autor:
K. B. Broberg
Publikováno v:
International Journal of Fracture. 100:133-142
The discussion is based on the cell model of materials. Each cell contains one dominant kernel of micro-separation, for instance a particle. A cell is either in a cohesive or a decohesive state, the latter implying instability at load control. The pr
Autor:
K. B. Broberg
Publikováno v:
Computational Mechanics. 19:447-452
The cell is regarded as the smallest material unit that contains reasonably sufficient information about crack growth in the material. A cell is either in a cohesive state or in a decohesive state, the latter implying instability at load control. It
Autor:
K. B. Broberg
Publikováno v:
Materials Science. 32:80-86
The assumption of a material specific relation between the energy dissipation at the edge of a crack propagating under small scale yielding conditions leads to upper limits of the crack velocity: the Rayleigh wave velocity for modes I and II, and the
Autor:
K. B. Broberg
Publikováno v:
Engineering Fracture Mechanics. 50:157-164
Virtually all methods in fracture mechanics seem to be dependent on the existence of an autonomous region near the crack edge, a region in which the processes are dependent on the material rather than on the body and loading geometry. This, usually t