Zobrazeno 1 - 10
of 31
pro vyhledávání: '"Ayse, Yarali"'
Publikováno v:
Royal Society Open Science, Vol 2, Iss 5 (2015)
Peripheral neurons of most sensory systems increase their response with increasing stimulus intensity. Behavioural responses, however, can be specific to some intermediate intensity level whose particular value might be innate or associatively learne
Externí odkaz:
https://doaj.org/article/0479611c0dc84fd89093b0cd3a155f23
Autor:
Mirjam Appel, Claus-Jürgen Scholz, Tobias Müller, Marcus Dittrich, Christian König, Marie Bockstaller, Tuba Oguz, Afshin Khalili, Emmanuel Antwi-Adjei, Tamas Schauer, Carla Margulies, Hiromu Tanimoto, Ayse Yarali
Publikováno v:
PLoS ONE, Vol 10, Iss 5, p e0126986 (2015)
Electric shock is a common stimulus for nociception-research and the most widely used reinforcement in aversive associative learning experiments. Yet, nothing is known about the mechanisms it recruits at the periphery. To help fill this gap, we under
Externí odkaz:
https://doaj.org/article/9b64e2539ad9408db662952afaf4bf14
Publikováno v:
PLoS ONE, Vol 10, Iss 10, p e0139797 (2015)
Animals need to associate different environmental stimuli with each other regardless of whether they temporally overlap or not. Drosophila melanogaster displays olfactory trace conditioning, where an odor is followed by electric shock reinforcement a
Externí odkaz:
https://doaj.org/article/9b151cbd198c45e6bb7d6edd73dc4f00
Publikováno v:
PLoS ONE, Vol 7, Iss 3, p e32885 (2012)
Associative learning relies on event timing. Fruit flies for example, once trained with an odour that precedes electric shock, subsequently avoid this odour (punishment learning); if, on the other hand the odour follows the shock during training, it
Externí odkaz:
https://doaj.org/article/36d5ded7eaaf44a3be7ef2f7d88bfd83
Autor:
ayse Yarali, Bertram eGerber
Publikováno v:
Frontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience, Vol 4 (2010)
What is particularly worth remembering about a traumatic experience is what brought it about, and what made it cease. For example, fruit flies avoid an odour which during training had preceded electric shock punishment; on the other hand, if the odou
Externí odkaz:
https://doaj.org/article/89b275533958408297214213431b2efc
Autor:
Ayse Yarali, Archana Durairaja, Vignesh Viswanathan, Anne Voigt, Mathangi Ganesan, Kasyoka Kilonzo, Christian König, Emmanuel Antwi-Adjei
Publikováno v:
The journal of experimental biology, 220: 1548-1553
The Journal of Experimental Biology
The Journal of Experimental Biology
Avoiding associatively learned predictors of danger is crucial for survival. Aversive memories can, however, become counter-adaptive when they are overly generalized to harmless cues and contexts. In a fruit fly odor–electric shock associative memo
Autor:
Markus Fendt, Christian König, Bertram Gerber, Marta Andreatta, Ayse Yarali, Marcel Romanos, Paul Pauli
Publikováno v:
Current Opinion in Behavioral Sciences, 26:114-120
Punishment feels bad, but relief upon its termination feels good. As a consequence of such timing-dependent valence reversal, memories of opposite valence can result from associating stimulus A with, for example, the occurrence of punishment (A−) v
Externí odkaz:
https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::4213fb844ab331d9f4c875cd426152bb
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352154618301189#sec0055
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352154618301189#sec0055
Autor:
Thomas Niewalda, Alejandra P. Garza, Yoshinori Aso, Mathangi Ganesan, Bertram Gerber, Afshin Khalili, Amrita P. Nishu, Ayse Yarali, Christian König
Publikováno v:
Learning & memory, 25(6):247-257
Painful events establish opponent memories: cues that precede pain are remembered negatively, whereas cues that follow pain, thus coinciding with relief are recalled positively. How do individual reinforcement-signaling neurons contribute to this “
Autor:
Philipp Schlegel, Nadine Randel, Yi-chun Chen, Teiichi Tanimura, Andreas S. Thum, Noel Ramsperger, Maria J. Almeida-Carvalho, Emmanouil Paisios, Michael J. Pankratz, Naoko Toshima, Meike Petersen, Pauline M. J. Fritsch, Xiaoyi Jiang, Daisuke Miura, Marta Zlatic, Birgit Michels, Katharina Eichler, Timo Saumweber, Michael Schleyer, Jim W. Truman, Anton Miroschnikow, Simon G. Sprecher, Nils Otto, Peter Soba, Bertram Gerber, Matthieu Louis, Benjamin Risse, Andreas Braun, Claire Eschbach, Dimitri Berh, Christian Klämbt, Jörg Kleber, Thomas Niewalda, Christen K. Mirth, Christian König, Nina Hoyer, Ayse Yarali
Publikováno v:
Almeida-Carvalho, M J, Berh, D, Braun, A, Chen, Y, Eichler, K, Eschbach, C, Fritsch, P M J, Gerber, B, Hoyer, N, Jiang, X, Kleber, J, Klämbt, C, König, C, Louis, M, Michels, B, Miroschnikow, A, Mirth, C, Miura, D, Niewalda, T, Otto, N, Paisios, E, Pankratz, M J, Petersen, M, Ramsperger, N, Randel, N, Risse, B, Saumweber, T, Schlegel, P, Schleyer, M, Soba, P, Sprecher, S G, Tanimura, T, Thum, A S, Toshima, N, Truman, J W, Yarali, A & Zlatic, M 2017, ' The Ol1mpiad: concordance of behavioural faculties of stage 1 and stage 3 Drosophila larvae ', Journal of Experimental Biology, vol. 220, no. 13, pp. 2452-2475 . https://doi.org/10.1242/jeb.156646
Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
instname
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (RCAAP)
instacron:RCAAP
Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
instname
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (RCAAP)
instacron:RCAAP
Mapping brain function to brain structure is a fundamental task for neuroscience. For such an endeavour, the Drosophila larva is simple enough to be tractable, yet complex enough to be interesting. It features about 10,000 neurons and is capable of v
Externí odkaz:
https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::9106f3d7660aa8fa406c203e47788a7b
https://hdl.handle.net/10400.7/776
https://hdl.handle.net/10400.7/776
Publikováno v:
Journal of Experimental Biology. 216:1552-1560
SUMMARY Learning can rely on stimulus quality, stimulus intensity, or a combination of these. Regarding olfaction, the coding of odour quality is often proposed to be combinatorial along the olfactory pathway, and working hypotheses are available con