Zobrazeno 1 - 10
of 551
pro vyhledávání: '"Attributable fractions"'
Autor:
Cristian Ricci, Iolanthe M. Kruger, Herculina S. Kruger, Yolandi Breet, Sarah J. Moss, Abie van Oort, Petra Bester, Marlien Pieters
Publikováno v:
Archives of Public Health, Vol 82, Iss 1, Pp 1-11 (2024)
Abstract Background Mortality data and comparative risk assessments from sub-Saharan Africa are limited. There is an urgent need for high quality population health surveys to be conducted, to improve the national health surveillance system. Our aim w
Externí odkaz:
https://doaj.org/article/b95c11b197944a439c538acf0b377012
Autor:
Peilin Xu, Zhaorui Liu, Yifeng Xu, Tao Li, Guangming Xu, Xiangdong Xu, Limin Wang, Yongping Yan, Shuiyuan Xiao, Lingjiang Li, Tingting Zhang, Jie Yan, Yaqin Yu, Xiufeng Xu, Zhizhong Wang, Bo Wang, Wanjun Guo, Yueqin Huang
Publikováno v:
The Lancet Regional Health. Western Pacific, Vol 53, Iss , Pp 101253- (2024)
Summary: Background: Adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) are common and associated with mental disorders. However, the prevalence and co-occurrence of ACEs and their association with mental health outcomes among Chinese adults have not been well dem
Externí odkaz:
https://doaj.org/article/47780724dc564e678833446304d6b86b
Autor:
Shanquan Chen, Benjamin R. Underwood, Rudolf N. Cardinal, Xi Chen, Shu Chen, Jay Amin, Huajie Jin, Jing Huang, Christoph Mueller, Lijing L. Yan, Carol Brayne, Hannah Kuper
Publikováno v:
BMC Medicine, Vol 22, Iss 1, Pp 1-19 (2024)
Abstract Background Interest in modifiable risk factors (MRFs) for dementia is high, given the personal, social, and economic impact of the disorder, especially in ageing societies such as the United Kingdom. Exploring the population attributable fra
Externí odkaz:
https://doaj.org/article/d3acc0c7ef8a41f48dde4d0f2880fa08
Autor:
Feng Jiang, Rensong Wang, Yongli Yang, Xiaocan Jia, Leying Ma, Mengyang Yuan, Kangkang Liu, Junzhe Bao
Publikováno v:
Frontiers in Public Health, Vol 12 (2024)
BackgroundAcute upper respiratory infection (AURI) is a significant disease affecting all age groups worldwide. The differences in the impacts of different temperature change indicators, such as diurnal temperature range (DTR), temperature variation
Externí odkaz:
https://doaj.org/article/0a92203742db47798494e3b630aaa243
Autor:
Kedir Y. Ahmed, Subash Thapa, Tahir A. Hassen, Teketo Kassaw Tegegne, Abel F. Dadi, Daniel Bogale Odo, Habtamu Mellie Bizuayehu, Desalegn Markos Shifti, Sewunet Admasu Belachew, Getiye Dejenu Kibret, Daniel Bekele Ketema, Zemenu Yohannes Kassa, Erkihun Amsalu, Meless G. Bore, Abdulbasit Seid, Yonatan M. Mesfin, Kelemu Tilahun Kibret, M. Mamun Huda, Shakeel Mahmood, Anayochukwu E. Anyasodor, Allen G. Ross
Publikováno v:
EClinicalMedicine, Vol 73, Iss , Pp 102682- (2024)
Summary: Background: Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) has the highest burden of neonatal mortality in the world. Identifying the most critical modifiable risk factors is imperative for reducing neonatal mortality rates. This study is the first to calculate p
Externí odkaz:
https://doaj.org/article/9ac8781ecec2499683573075660011af
Publikováno v:
The Lancet Regional Health. Western Pacific, Vol 47, Iss , Pp 101106- (2024)
Summary: Background: In China, dementia poses a significant public health challenge, exacerbated by an ageing population and lifestyle changes. This study assesses the temporal trends and disparities in the population-attributable fractions (PAFs) of
Externí odkaz:
https://doaj.org/article/c4c82f6a3bc140559fe12b1186b01d66
Autor:
Zhichao Zhang, Chen Li, Jiakang Hong, Xia Zhou, Rongquan Dai, Zhiqiang Shu, Hui Han, Zudong Ren
Publikováno v:
Preventive Medicine Reports, Vol 41, Iss , Pp 102719- (2024)
Obesity is a major risk factor of hypertension, therefore quantifying the contribution of obesity to hypertension is necessary. The current study aimed to investigate the changes in population-attributable fractions (PAFs) of hypertension associated
Externí odkaz:
https://doaj.org/article/cb333090ce4547f7914540e6c42add4d
Publikováno v:
Biomedicines, Vol 12, Iss 9, p 1967 (2024)
This study investigates the relationship between modifiable risk factors and dementia subtypes using data from 460,799 participants in the UK Biobank. Utilizing univariate Cox proportional hazards regression models, we examined the associations betwe
Externí odkaz:
https://doaj.org/article/5160d0c56d0b4acd8e75c764dbc65dfd
Autor:
Kedir Y. Ahmed, Abel F. Dadi, Getiye Dejenu Kibret, Habtamu Mellie Bizuayehu, Tahir A. Hassen, Erkihun Amsalu, Daniel Bekele Ketema, Zemenu Yohannes Kassa, Meless G. Bore, Animut Alebel, Addisu Alehegn Alemu, Jemal E. Shifa, Cheru Tesema Leshargie, Subash Thapa, Syed Haris Omar, Allen G. Ross
Publikováno v:
EClinicalMedicine, Vol 68, Iss , Pp 102444- (2024)
Summary: Background: Identifying the critical modifiable risk factors for acute respiratory tract infections (ARIs) and diarrhoea is crucial to reduce the burden of disease and mortality among children under 5 years of age in sub-Saharan Africa (SSA)
Externí odkaz:
https://doaj.org/article/e95816b5d19341c796c869f3ee7cfff9
Autor:
Giovanni Guaraldi, Jovana Milic, Elena Bacchi, Federica Carli, Marianna Menozzi, Iacopo Franconi, Alessandro Raimondi, Giacomo Ciusa, Valentina Masi, Michela Belli, Stefano Guaraldi, Emanuele Aprile, Maria Mancini, Cristina Mussini, Jordan E. Lake, Kristine M. Erlandson
Publikováno v:
HIV Research & Clinical Practice, Vol 24, Iss 1 (2023)
Background: Integrase inhibitor (INSTI) use has been associated with greater weight gain (WG) among people living with HIV (PLWH), but it is unclear how this effect compares in magnitude to traditional risk factors for WG. We assessed the population
Externí odkaz:
https://doaj.org/article/7daac7e0979c4062a16fd479b6993927