Anticoagulation vs Antiplatelets Across Subgroups of Embolic Stroke of Undetermined Source: A Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials.

Autor: Ghannam M; From the Department of Neurology (M.G., Q.N.A., A.A.), University of Iowa Hospitals & Clinics, Iowa City; Department of Neurology (A.M.A.-Q.), University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, PA; Departments of Biostatistics (R.K.), Neurology (W.T.L., D.T.) and Epidemiology (W.T.L.), University of Washington, Seattle; Department of Internal Medicine (G.N.), Faculty of Medicine, School of Health Sciences, University of Thessaly, Larissa, Greece; Hardin Library for the Health Sciences (C.A.C.), The University of Iowa, Iowa City; Department of Cardiology and Angiology (T.K., T.G.), and Institute for Clinical Epidemiology and Applied Biometry (L.M.S.-H.), Faculty of Medicine, Eberhard Karls University Tübingen, Germany; Department of Neurology (K.F., S.Y.), Brown University, Providence, RI; Department of Neurology (J.L.S.), University of California at Los Angeles (UCLA); Department of Neurology (S.E.K.), University of Pennsylvania, PA; Department of Neurology (M.S.V.E.), Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons; Department of Epidemiology (M.S.V.E.), Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York, NY; Department of Neurology & Stroke (S.P.), and Hertie Institute for Clinical Brain Research (S.P.), Eberhard Karls University Tübingen, Germany; and Department of Neurology (H.K.), Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY., Al-Qudah AM; From the Department of Neurology (M.G., Q.N.A., A.A.), University of Iowa Hospitals & Clinics, Iowa City; Department of Neurology (A.M.A.-Q.), University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, PA; Departments of Biostatistics (R.K.), Neurology (W.T.L., D.T.) and Epidemiology (W.T.L.), University of Washington, Seattle; Department of Internal Medicine (G.N.), Faculty of Medicine, School of Health Sciences, University of Thessaly, Larissa, Greece; Hardin Library for the Health Sciences (C.A.C.), The University of Iowa, Iowa City; Department of Cardiology and Angiology (T.K., T.G.), and Institute for Clinical Epidemiology and Applied Biometry (L.M.S.-H.), Faculty of Medicine, Eberhard Karls University Tübingen, Germany; Department of Neurology (K.F., S.Y.), Brown University, Providence, RI; Department of Neurology (J.L.S.), University of California at Los Angeles (UCLA); Department of Neurology (S.E.K.), University of Pennsylvania, PA; Department of Neurology (M.S.V.E.), Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons; Department of Epidemiology (M.S.V.E.), Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York, NY; Department of Neurology & Stroke (S.P.), and Hertie Institute for Clinical Brain Research (S.P.), Eberhard Karls University Tübingen, Germany; and Department of Neurology (H.K.), Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY., Alshaer QN; From the Department of Neurology (M.G., Q.N.A., A.A.), University of Iowa Hospitals & Clinics, Iowa City; Department of Neurology (A.M.A.-Q.), University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, PA; Departments of Biostatistics (R.K.), Neurology (W.T.L., D.T.) and Epidemiology (W.T.L.), University of Washington, Seattle; Department of Internal Medicine (G.N.), Faculty of Medicine, School of Health Sciences, University of Thessaly, Larissa, Greece; Hardin Library for the Health Sciences (C.A.C.), The University of Iowa, Iowa City; Department of Cardiology and Angiology (T.K., T.G.), and Institute for Clinical Epidemiology and Applied Biometry (L.M.S.-H.), Faculty of Medicine, Eberhard Karls University Tübingen, Germany; Department of Neurology (K.F., S.Y.), Brown University, Providence, RI; Department of Neurology (J.L.S.), University of California at Los Angeles (UCLA); Department of Neurology (S.E.K.), University of Pennsylvania, PA; Department of Neurology (M.S.V.E.), Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons; Department of Epidemiology (M.S.V.E.), Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York, NY; Department of Neurology & Stroke (S.P.), and Hertie Institute for Clinical Brain Research (S.P.), Eberhard Karls University Tübingen, Germany; and Department of Neurology (H.K.), Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY., Kronmal R; From the Department of Neurology (M.G., Q.N.A., A.A.), University of Iowa Hospitals & Clinics, Iowa City; Department of Neurology (A.M.A.-Q.), University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, PA; Departments of Biostatistics (R.K.), Neurology (W.T.L., D.T.) and Epidemiology (W.T.L.), University of Washington, Seattle; Department of Internal Medicine (G.N.), Faculty of Medicine, School of Health Sciences, University of Thessaly, Larissa, Greece; Hardin Library for the Health Sciences (C.A.C.), The University of Iowa, Iowa City; Department of Cardiology and Angiology (T.K., T.G.), and Institute for Clinical Epidemiology and Applied Biometry (L.M.S.-H.), Faculty of Medicine, Eberhard Karls University Tübingen, Germany; Department of Neurology (K.F., S.Y.), Brown University, Providence, RI; Department of Neurology (J.L.S.), University of California at Los Angeles (UCLA); Department of Neurology (S.E.K.), University of Pennsylvania, PA; Department of Neurology (M.S.V.E.), Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons; Department of Epidemiology (M.S.V.E.), Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York, NY; Department of Neurology & Stroke (S.P.), and Hertie Institute for Clinical Brain Research (S.P.), Eberhard Karls University Tübingen, Germany; and Department of Neurology (H.K.), Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY., Ntaios G; From the Department of Neurology (M.G., Q.N.A., A.A.), University of Iowa Hospitals & Clinics, Iowa City; Department of Neurology (A.M.A.-Q.), University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, PA; Departments of Biostatistics (R.K.), Neurology (W.T.L., D.T.) and Epidemiology (W.T.L.), University of Washington, Seattle; Department of Internal Medicine (G.N.), Faculty of Medicine, School of Health Sciences, University of Thessaly, Larissa, Greece; Hardin Library for the Health Sciences (C.A.C.), The University of Iowa, Iowa City; Department of Cardiology and Angiology (T.K., T.G.), and Institute for Clinical Epidemiology and Applied Biometry (L.M.S.-H.), Faculty of Medicine, Eberhard Karls University Tübingen, Germany; Department of Neurology (K.F., S.Y.), Brown University, Providence, RI; Department of Neurology (J.L.S.), University of California at Los Angeles (UCLA); Department of Neurology (S.E.K.), University of Pennsylvania, PA; Department of Neurology (M.S.V.E.), Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons; Department of Epidemiology (M.S.V.E.), Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York, NY; Department of Neurology & Stroke (S.P.), and Hertie Institute for Clinical Brain Research (S.P.), Eberhard Karls University Tübingen, Germany; and Department of Neurology (H.K.), Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY., Childs CA; From the Department of Neurology (M.G., Q.N.A., A.A.), University of Iowa Hospitals & Clinics, Iowa City; Department of Neurology (A.M.A.-Q.), University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, PA; Departments of Biostatistics (R.K.), Neurology (W.T.L., D.T.) and Epidemiology (W.T.L.), University of Washington, Seattle; Department of Internal Medicine (G.N.), Faculty of Medicine, School of Health Sciences, University of Thessaly, Larissa, Greece; Hardin Library for the Health Sciences (C.A.C.), The University of Iowa, Iowa City; Department of Cardiology and Angiology (T.K., T.G.), and Institute for Clinical Epidemiology and Applied Biometry (L.M.S.-H.), Faculty of Medicine, Eberhard Karls University Tübingen, Germany; Department of Neurology (K.F., S.Y.), Brown University, Providence, RI; Department of Neurology (J.L.S.), University of California at Los Angeles (UCLA); Department of Neurology (S.E.K.), University of Pennsylvania, PA; Department of Neurology (M.S.V.E.), Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons; Department of Epidemiology (M.S.V.E.), Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York, NY; Department of Neurology & Stroke (S.P.), and Hertie Institute for Clinical Brain Research (S.P.), Eberhard Karls University Tübingen, Germany; and Department of Neurology (H.K.), Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY., Longstreth WT; From the Department of Neurology (M.G., Q.N.A., A.A.), University of Iowa Hospitals & Clinics, Iowa City; Department of Neurology (A.M.A.-Q.), University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, PA; Departments of Biostatistics (R.K.), Neurology (W.T.L., D.T.) and Epidemiology (W.T.L.), University of Washington, Seattle; Department of Internal Medicine (G.N.), Faculty of Medicine, School of Health Sciences, University of Thessaly, Larissa, Greece; Hardin Library for the Health Sciences (C.A.C.), The University of Iowa, Iowa City; Department of Cardiology and Angiology (T.K., T.G.), and Institute for Clinical Epidemiology and Applied Biometry (L.M.S.-H.), Faculty of Medicine, Eberhard Karls University Tübingen, Germany; Department of Neurology (K.F., S.Y.), Brown University, Providence, RI; Department of Neurology (J.L.S.), University of California at Los Angeles (UCLA); Department of Neurology (S.E.K.), University of Pennsylvania, PA; Department of Neurology (M.S.V.E.), Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons; Department of Epidemiology (M.S.V.E.), Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York, NY; Department of Neurology & Stroke (S.P.), and Hertie Institute for Clinical Brain Research (S.P.), Eberhard Karls University Tübingen, Germany; and Department of Neurology (H.K.), Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY., Alsawareah A; From the Department of Neurology (M.G., Q.N.A., A.A.), University of Iowa Hospitals & Clinics, Iowa City; Department of Neurology (A.M.A.-Q.), University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, PA; Departments of Biostatistics (R.K.), Neurology (W.T.L., D.T.) and Epidemiology (W.T.L.), University of Washington, Seattle; Department of Internal Medicine (G.N.), Faculty of Medicine, School of Health Sciences, University of Thessaly, Larissa, Greece; Hardin Library for the Health Sciences (C.A.C.), The University of Iowa, Iowa City; Department of Cardiology and Angiology (T.K., T.G.), and Institute for Clinical Epidemiology and Applied Biometry (L.M.S.-H.), Faculty of Medicine, Eberhard Karls University Tübingen, Germany; Department of Neurology (K.F., S.Y.), Brown University, Providence, RI; Department of Neurology (J.L.S.), University of California at Los Angeles (UCLA); Department of Neurology (S.E.K.), University of Pennsylvania, PA; Department of Neurology (M.S.V.E.), Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons; Department of Epidemiology (M.S.V.E.), Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York, NY; Department of Neurology & Stroke (S.P.), and Hertie Institute for Clinical Brain Research (S.P.), Eberhard Karls University Tübingen, Germany; and Department of Neurology (H.K.), Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY., Keller T; From the Department of Neurology (M.G., Q.N.A., A.A.), University of Iowa Hospitals & Clinics, Iowa City; Department of Neurology (A.M.A.-Q.), University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, PA; Departments of Biostatistics (R.K.), Neurology (W.T.L., D.T.) and Epidemiology (W.T.L.), University of Washington, Seattle; Department of Internal Medicine (G.N.), Faculty of Medicine, School of Health Sciences, University of Thessaly, Larissa, Greece; Hardin Library for the Health Sciences (C.A.C.), The University of Iowa, Iowa City; Department of Cardiology and Angiology (T.K., T.G.), and Institute for Clinical Epidemiology and Applied Biometry (L.M.S.-H.), Faculty of Medicine, Eberhard Karls University Tübingen, Germany; Department of Neurology (K.F., S.Y.), Brown University, Providence, RI; Department of Neurology (J.L.S.), University of California at Los Angeles (UCLA); Department of Neurology (S.E.K.), University of Pennsylvania, PA; Department of Neurology (M.S.V.E.), Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons; Department of Epidemiology (M.S.V.E.), Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York, NY; Department of Neurology & Stroke (S.P.), and Hertie Institute for Clinical Brain Research (S.P.), Eberhard Karls University Tübingen, Germany; and Department of Neurology (H.K.), Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY., Serna-Higuita LM; From the Department of Neurology (M.G., Q.N.A., A.A.), University of Iowa Hospitals & Clinics, Iowa City; Department of Neurology (A.M.A.-Q.), University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, PA; Departments of Biostatistics (R.K.), Neurology (W.T.L., D.T.) and Epidemiology (W.T.L.), University of Washington, Seattle; Department of Internal Medicine (G.N.), Faculty of Medicine, School of Health Sciences, University of Thessaly, Larissa, Greece; Hardin Library for the Health Sciences (C.A.C.), The University of Iowa, Iowa City; Department of Cardiology and Angiology (T.K., T.G.), and Institute for Clinical Epidemiology and Applied Biometry (L.M.S.-H.), Faculty of Medicine, Eberhard Karls University Tübingen, Germany; Department of Neurology (K.F., S.Y.), Brown University, Providence, RI; Department of Neurology (J.L.S.), University of California at Los Angeles (UCLA); Department of Neurology (S.E.K.), University of Pennsylvania, PA; Department of Neurology (M.S.V.E.), Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons; Department of Epidemiology (M.S.V.E.), Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York, NY; Department of Neurology & Stroke (S.P.), and Hertie Institute for Clinical Brain Research (S.P.), Eberhard Karls University Tübingen, Germany; and Department of Neurology (H.K.), Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY., Geisler T; From the Department of Neurology (M.G., Q.N.A., A.A.), University of Iowa Hospitals & Clinics, Iowa City; Department of Neurology (A.M.A.-Q.), University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, PA; Departments of Biostatistics (R.K.), Neurology (W.T.L., D.T.) and Epidemiology (W.T.L.), University of Washington, Seattle; Department of Internal Medicine (G.N.), Faculty of Medicine, School of Health Sciences, University of Thessaly, Larissa, Greece; Hardin Library for the Health Sciences (C.A.C.), The University of Iowa, Iowa City; Department of Cardiology and Angiology (T.K., T.G.), and Institute for Clinical Epidemiology and Applied Biometry (L.M.S.-H.), Faculty of Medicine, Eberhard Karls University Tübingen, Germany; Department of Neurology (K.F., S.Y.), Brown University, Providence, RI; Department of Neurology (J.L.S.), University of California at Los Angeles (UCLA); Department of Neurology (S.E.K.), University of Pennsylvania, PA; Department of Neurology (M.S.V.E.), Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons; Department of Epidemiology (M.S.V.E.), Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York, NY; Department of Neurology & Stroke (S.P.), and Hertie Institute for Clinical Brain Research (S.P.), Eberhard Karls University Tübingen, Germany; and Department of Neurology (H.K.), Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY., Furie K; From the Department of Neurology (M.G., Q.N.A., A.A.), University of Iowa Hospitals & Clinics, Iowa City; Department of Neurology (A.M.A.-Q.), University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, PA; Departments of Biostatistics (R.K.), Neurology (W.T.L., D.T.) and Epidemiology (W.T.L.), University of Washington, Seattle; Department of Internal Medicine (G.N.), Faculty of Medicine, School of Health Sciences, University of Thessaly, Larissa, Greece; Hardin Library for the Health Sciences (C.A.C.), The University of Iowa, Iowa City; Department of Cardiology and Angiology (T.K., T.G.), and Institute for Clinical Epidemiology and Applied Biometry (L.M.S.-H.), Faculty of Medicine, Eberhard Karls University Tübingen, Germany; Department of Neurology (K.F., S.Y.), Brown University, Providence, RI; Department of Neurology (J.L.S.), University of California at Los Angeles (UCLA); Department of Neurology (S.E.K.), University of Pennsylvania, PA; Department of Neurology (M.S.V.E.), Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons; Department of Epidemiology (M.S.V.E.), Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York, NY; Department of Neurology & Stroke (S.P.), and Hertie Institute for Clinical Brain Research (S.P.), Eberhard Karls University Tübingen, Germany; and Department of Neurology (H.K.), Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY., Saver JL; From the Department of Neurology (M.G., Q.N.A., A.A.), University of Iowa Hospitals & Clinics, Iowa City; Department of Neurology (A.M.A.-Q.), University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, PA; Departments of Biostatistics (R.K.), Neurology (W.T.L., D.T.) and Epidemiology (W.T.L.), University of Washington, Seattle; Department of Internal Medicine (G.N.), Faculty of Medicine, School of Health Sciences, University of Thessaly, Larissa, Greece; Hardin Library for the Health Sciences (C.A.C.), The University of Iowa, Iowa City; Department of Cardiology and Angiology (T.K., T.G.), and Institute for Clinical Epidemiology and Applied Biometry (L.M.S.-H.), Faculty of Medicine, Eberhard Karls University Tübingen, Germany; Department of Neurology (K.F., S.Y.), Brown University, Providence, RI; Department of Neurology (J.L.S.), University of California at Los Angeles (UCLA); Department of Neurology (S.E.K.), University of Pennsylvania, PA; Department of Neurology (M.S.V.E.), Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons; Department of Epidemiology (M.S.V.E.), Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York, NY; Department of Neurology & Stroke (S.P.), and Hertie Institute for Clinical Brain Research (S.P.), Eberhard Karls University Tübingen, Germany; and Department of Neurology (H.K.), Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY., Kasner SE; From the Department of Neurology (M.G., Q.N.A., A.A.), University of Iowa Hospitals & Clinics, Iowa City; Department of Neurology (A.M.A.-Q.), University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, PA; Departments of Biostatistics (R.K.), Neurology (W.T.L., D.T.) and Epidemiology (W.T.L.), University of Washington, Seattle; Department of Internal Medicine (G.N.), Faculty of Medicine, School of Health Sciences, University of Thessaly, Larissa, Greece; Hardin Library for the Health Sciences (C.A.C.), The University of Iowa, Iowa City; Department of Cardiology and Angiology (T.K., T.G.), and Institute for Clinical Epidemiology and Applied Biometry (L.M.S.-H.), Faculty of Medicine, Eberhard Karls University Tübingen, Germany; Department of Neurology (K.F., S.Y.), Brown University, Providence, RI; Department of Neurology (J.L.S.), University of California at Los Angeles (UCLA); Department of Neurology (S.E.K.), University of Pennsylvania, PA; Department of Neurology (M.S.V.E.), Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons; Department of Epidemiology (M.S.V.E.), Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York, NY; Department of Neurology & Stroke (S.P.), and Hertie Institute for Clinical Brain Research (S.P.), Eberhard Karls University Tübingen, Germany; and Department of Neurology (H.K.), Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY., Elkind MSV; From the Department of Neurology (M.G., Q.N.A., A.A.), University of Iowa Hospitals & Clinics, Iowa City; Department of Neurology (A.M.A.-Q.), University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, PA; Departments of Biostatistics (R.K.), Neurology (W.T.L., D.T.) and Epidemiology (W.T.L.), University of Washington, Seattle; Department of Internal Medicine (G.N.), Faculty of Medicine, School of Health Sciences, University of Thessaly, Larissa, Greece; Hardin Library for the Health Sciences (C.A.C.), The University of Iowa, Iowa City; Department of Cardiology and Angiology (T.K., T.G.), and Institute for Clinical Epidemiology and Applied Biometry (L.M.S.-H.), Faculty of Medicine, Eberhard Karls University Tübingen, Germany; Department of Neurology (K.F., S.Y.), Brown University, Providence, RI; Department of Neurology (J.L.S.), University of California at Los Angeles (UCLA); Department of Neurology (S.E.K.), University of Pennsylvania, PA; Department of Neurology (M.S.V.E.), Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons; Department of Epidemiology (M.S.V.E.), Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York, NY; Department of Neurology & Stroke (S.P.), and Hertie Institute for Clinical Brain Research (S.P.), Eberhard Karls University Tübingen, Germany; and Department of Neurology (H.K.), Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY., Tirschwell D; From the Department of Neurology (M.G., Q.N.A., A.A.), University of Iowa Hospitals & Clinics, Iowa City; Department of Neurology (A.M.A.-Q.), University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, PA; Departments of Biostatistics (R.K.), Neurology (W.T.L., D.T.) and Epidemiology (W.T.L.), University of Washington, Seattle; Department of Internal Medicine (G.N.), Faculty of Medicine, School of Health Sciences, University of Thessaly, Larissa, Greece; Hardin Library for the Health Sciences (C.A.C.), The University of Iowa, Iowa City; Department of Cardiology and Angiology (T.K., T.G.), and Institute for Clinical Epidemiology and Applied Biometry (L.M.S.-H.), Faculty of Medicine, Eberhard Karls University Tübingen, Germany; Department of Neurology (K.F., S.Y.), Brown University, Providence, RI; Department of Neurology (J.L.S.), University of California at Los Angeles (UCLA); Department of Neurology (S.E.K.), University of Pennsylvania, PA; Department of Neurology (M.S.V.E.), Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons; Department of Epidemiology (M.S.V.E.), Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York, NY; Department of Neurology & Stroke (S.P.), and Hertie Institute for Clinical Brain Research (S.P.), Eberhard Karls University Tübingen, Germany; and Department of Neurology (H.K.), Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY., Poli S; From the Department of Neurology (M.G., Q.N.A., A.A.), University of Iowa Hospitals & Clinics, Iowa City; Department of Neurology (A.M.A.-Q.), University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, PA; Departments of Biostatistics (R.K.), Neurology (W.T.L., D.T.) and Epidemiology (W.T.L.), University of Washington, Seattle; Department of Internal Medicine (G.N.), Faculty of Medicine, School of Health Sciences, University of Thessaly, Larissa, Greece; Hardin Library for the Health Sciences (C.A.C.), The University of Iowa, Iowa City; Department of Cardiology and Angiology (T.K., T.G.), and Institute for Clinical Epidemiology and Applied Biometry (L.M.S.-H.), Faculty of Medicine, Eberhard Karls University Tübingen, Germany; Department of Neurology (K.F., S.Y.), Brown University, Providence, RI; Department of Neurology (J.L.S.), University of California at Los Angeles (UCLA); Department of Neurology (S.E.K.), University of Pennsylvania, PA; Department of Neurology (M.S.V.E.), Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons; Department of Epidemiology (M.S.V.E.), Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York, NY; Department of Neurology & Stroke (S.P.), and Hertie Institute for Clinical Brain Research (S.P.), Eberhard Karls University Tübingen, Germany; and Department of Neurology (H.K.), Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY., Kamel H; From the Department of Neurology (M.G., Q.N.A., A.A.), University of Iowa Hospitals & Clinics, Iowa City; Department of Neurology (A.M.A.-Q.), University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, PA; Departments of Biostatistics (R.K.), Neurology (W.T.L., D.T.) and Epidemiology (W.T.L.), University of Washington, Seattle; Department of Internal Medicine (G.N.), Faculty of Medicine, School of Health Sciences, University of Thessaly, Larissa, Greece; Hardin Library for the Health Sciences (C.A.C.), The University of Iowa, Iowa City; Department of Cardiology and Angiology (T.K., T.G.), and Institute for Clinical Epidemiology and Applied Biometry (L.M.S.-H.), Faculty of Medicine, Eberhard Karls University Tübingen, Germany; Department of Neurology (K.F., S.Y.), Brown University, Providence, RI; Department of Neurology (J.L.S.), University of California at Los Angeles (UCLA); Department of Neurology (S.E.K.), University of Pennsylvania, PA; Department of Neurology (M.S.V.E.), Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons; Department of Epidemiology (M.S.V.E.), Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York, NY; Department of Neurology & Stroke (S.P.), and Hertie Institute for Clinical Brain Research (S.P.), Eberhard Karls University Tübingen, Germany; and Department of Neurology (H.K.), Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY., Yaghi S; From the Department of Neurology (M.G., Q.N.A., A.A.), University of Iowa Hospitals & Clinics, Iowa City; Department of Neurology (A.M.A.-Q.), University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, PA; Departments of Biostatistics (R.K.), Neurology (W.T.L., D.T.) and Epidemiology (W.T.L.), University of Washington, Seattle; Department of Internal Medicine (G.N.), Faculty of Medicine, School of Health Sciences, University of Thessaly, Larissa, Greece; Hardin Library for the Health Sciences (C.A.C.), The University of Iowa, Iowa City; Department of Cardiology and Angiology (T.K., T.G.), and Institute for Clinical Epidemiology and Applied Biometry (L.M.S.-H.), Faculty of Medicine, Eberhard Karls University Tübingen, Germany; Department of Neurology (K.F., S.Y.), Brown University, Providence, RI; Department of Neurology (J.L.S.), University of California at Los Angeles (UCLA); Department of Neurology (S.E.K.), University of Pennsylvania, PA; Department of Neurology (M.S.V.E.), Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons; Department of Epidemiology (M.S.V.E.), Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York, NY; Department of Neurology & Stroke (S.P.), and Hertie Institute for Clinical Brain Research (S.P.), Eberhard Karls University Tübingen, Germany; and Department of Neurology (H.K.), Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY.

Publikováno v: Neurology [Neurology] 2024 Nov 12; Vol. 103 (9), pp. e209949. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Oct 04.

Symptomatic carotid webs and patent foramen ovale: RoPE score in competing stroke etiologies.

Autor: Alshaer QN; University of Iowa, Department of Neurology, Iowa City, IA, USA; Emory University, Department of Neurology, Atlanta, GA, USA. Electronic address: QasemShaer@gmail.com., Landzberg DR; University of California San Francisco, Department of Neurology, San Francisco, CA, USA. Electronic address: DL11004@gmail.com., Osehobo EM; Emory University, Department of Neurology, Atlanta, GA, USA. Electronic address: ehizele.majiri.osehobo@emory.edu., Koneru S; University of Pittsburg, Department of Neurology, Pittsburgh, PA, USA. Electronic address: Koneruachantis@upmc.edu., Karunamuni N; Emory University School of Medicine, Department of Neurology, Atlanta, GA, USA. Electronic address: nilushi.karunamuni@emory.edu., Al-Bayati AR; University of Pittsburg, Department of Neurology, Pittsburgh, PA, USA. Electronic address: albayatiar2@upmc.edu., Grossberg JA; Grady Memorial Hospital, Marcus Stroke and Neuroscience Center and Emory University, Department of Neurology, Atlanta, GA, USA; Emory University, Department of Neurosurgery, Atlanta, GA, USA. Electronic address: jonathan.a.grossberg@emory.edu., Nahab F; Emory University, Department of Neurology, Atlanta, GA, USA. Electronic address: fnahab@emory.edu., Nogueira RG; University of Pittsburg, Department of Neurology, Pittsburgh, PA, USA. Electronic address: nogueirarg@upmc.edu., Allen JW; Emory University, Department of Radiology/Department of Neurology, Atlanta, GA, USA. Electronic address: jason.w.allen@emory.edu., Haussen DC; Emory University, Department of Neurology, Atlanta, GA, USA; Grady Memorial Hospital, Marcus Stroke and Neuroscience Center and Emory University, Department of Neurology, Atlanta, GA, USA. Electronic address: diogo.haussen@emory.edu.

Publikováno v: Clinical neurology and neurosurgery [Clin Neurol Neurosurg] 2024 Oct; Vol. 245, pp. 108437. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Jul 10.

Teaching NeuroImage: Concomitant Brain and Spine Lesions due to Multiple Nutritional Deficiencies.

Autor: Alshaer QN; From the Department of Neurology, Emory University, Atlanta, GA. qalshae@emory.edu., Garcia-Santibanez R; From the Department of Neurology, Emory University, Atlanta, GA.

Publikováno v: Neurology [Neurology] 2021 Oct 04; Vol. 97 (14), pp. e1464-e1465. Date of Electronic Publication: 2021 Oct 04.