Zobrazeno 1 - 10
of 229
pro vyhledávání: '"Adrian R Martineau"'
Autor:
Cyrus Cooper, David A Jolliffe, Adrian R Martineau, Linda-Gail Bekker, Nicholas C Harvey, William D Fraser, Keren Middelkoop, Jonathan Tang, Anna K Coussens, Robert J Wilkinson, Neil Walker, Lisa Micklesfield, Justine Stewart, Amy E Mendham, James Nuttall, Waheedullah Momand
Publikováno v:
BMJ Paediatrics Open, Vol 8, Iss 1 (2024)
Objective To determine whether weekly oral vitamin D supplementation influences growth, body composition, pubertal development or spirometric outcomes in South African schoolchildren.Design Phase 3 double-blind randomised placebo-controlled trial.Set
Externí odkaz:
https://doaj.org/article/07f8e889db6445a88839aa69107c9b5e
Autor:
Jonathan Mayito, Adrian R Martineau, Divya Tiwari, Lydia Nakiyingi, David P Kateete, Stephen T Reece, Irene Andia Biraro
Publikováno v:
PLoS ONE, Vol 18, Iss 3, p e0281559 (2023)
BackgroundThe tuberculin skin test is commonly used to diagnose latent tuberculosis infection (LTBI) in resource-limited settings, but its specificity is limited by factors including cross-reactivity with BCG vaccine and environmental mycobacteria. I
Externí odkaz:
https://doaj.org/article/bb0ac2445f5343b3829f93740457ebe6
Publikováno v:
BMJ Open, Vol 12, Iss 8 (2022)
Objective To determine whether COVID-19 has a significant impact on adequacy of household income to meet basic needs (primary outcome) and work absence due to sickness (secondary outcome), both at the onset of illness (short term) and subsequently (l
Externí odkaz:
https://doaj.org/article/55254214e7cb4db88ca95c75da641349
Autor:
Judit García-González, Alistair J Brock, Matthew O Parker, Riva J Riley, David Joliffe, Ari Sudwarts, Muy-Teck Teh, Elisabeth M Busch-Nentwich, Derek L Stemple, Adrian R Martineau, Jaakko Kaprio, Teemu Palviainen, Valerie Kuan, Robert T Walton, Caroline H Brennan
Publikováno v:
eLife, Vol 9 (2020)
To facilitate smoking genetics research we determined whether a screen of mutagenized zebrafish for nicotine preference could predict loci affecting smoking behaviour. From 30 screened F3 sibling groups, where each was derived from an individual ethy
Externí odkaz:
https://doaj.org/article/5047a4e5ac344a06a8f71324faeda877
Autor:
Adrian R Martineau, David A Jolliffe, Lauren Greenberg, John F Aloia, Peter Bergman, Gal Dubnov-Raz, Susanna Esposito, Davaasambuu Ganmaa, Adit A Ginde, Emma C Goodall, Cameron C Grant, Wim Janssens, Megan E Jensen, Conor P Kerley, Ilkka Laaksi, Semira Manaseki-Holland, David Mauger, David R Murdoch, Rachel Neale, Judy R Rees, Steve Simpson, Iwona Stelmach, Geeta Trilok Kumar, Mitsuyoshi Urashima, Carlos A Camargo, Christopher J Griffiths, Richard L Hooper
Publikováno v:
Health Technology Assessment, Vol 23, Iss 2 (2019)
Background: Randomised controlled trials (RCTs) exploring the potential of vitamin D to prevent acute respiratory infections have yielded mixed results. Individual participant data (IPD) meta-analysis has the potential to identify factors that may ex
Externí odkaz:
https://doaj.org/article/a6696430a77942bea008a0eb9da596c7
Publikováno v:
PLoS Pathogens, Vol 11, Iss 7, p e1005007 (2015)
Adjunctive vitamin D treatment for pulmonary tuberculosis enhances resolution of inflammation but has modest effects on bacterial clearance. Sodium 4-phenylbutyrate (PBA) is in clinical use for a range of conditions and has been shown to synergise wi
Externí odkaz:
https://doaj.org/article/5131784a3a6c450eb01dde90fca4ab9e
Autor:
Anna K Coussens, Robert J Wilkinson, Vladyslav Nikolayevskyy, Paul T Elkington, Yasmeen Hanifa, Kamrul Islam, Peter M Timms, Graham H Bothamley, Alleyna P Claxton, Geoffrey E Packe, Mathina Darmalingam, Robert N Davidson, Heather J Milburn, Lucy V Baker, Richard D Barker, Francis A Drobniewski, Charles A Mein, Leena Bhaw-Rosun, Rosamond A Nuamah, Christopher J Griffiths, Adrian R Martineau
Publikováno v:
PLoS Pathogens, Vol 9, Iss 7, p e1003468 (2013)
Distinct phylogenetic lineages of Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MTB) cause disease in patients of particular genetic ancestry, and elicit different patterns of cytokine and chemokine secretion when cultured with human macrophages in vitro. Circulating
Externí odkaz:
https://doaj.org/article/4a0183781eb747bc9c277014a7644535
Autor:
Stephen T Goldring, Chris J Griffiths, Adrian R Martineau, Stephen Robinson, Christina Yu, Sheree Poulton, Jane C Kirkby, Janet Stocks, Richard Hooper, Seif O Shaheen, John O Warner, Robert J Boyle
Publikováno v:
PLoS ONE, Vol 8, Iss 6, p e66627 (2013)
Observational studies suggest high prenatal vitamin D intake may be associated with reduced childhood wheezing. We examined the effect of prenatal vitamin D on childhood wheezing in an interventional study.We randomised 180 pregnant women at 27 weeks
Externí odkaz:
https://doaj.org/article/dbdd9127d09349e49a95b06cbf6332d3
Autor:
Karen Klassen, Adrian R Martineau, Robert J Wilkinson, Graham Cooke, Alan P Courtney, Mary Hickson
Publikováno v:
PLoS ONE, Vol 7, Iss 9, p e44845 (2012)
Tenofovir has been associated with renal phosphate wasting, reduced bone mineral density, and higher parathyroid hormone levels. The aim of this study was to carry out a detailed comparison of the effects of tenofovir versus non-tenofovir use on calc
Externí odkaz:
https://doaj.org/article/74fc12414f5c4041b374022557e9c441
Autor:
Davaasambuu Ganmaa, Sabri Bromage, Polyna Khudyakov, Sumiya Erdenenbaatar, Baigal Delgererekh, Adrian R. Martineau
Publikováno v:
JAMA pediatrics.
ImportanceVitamin D deficiency (defined as 25-hydroxyvitamin D [25(OH)D] ObjectiveTo determine whether weekly oral vitamin D supplementation influences linear growth, body composition, or pubertal development in school-aged children living in a setti