Zobrazeno 1 - 10
of 1 450
pro vyhledávání: '"Acoustic startle reflex"'
Autor:
Laura F. Naysmith, Owen O’Daly, Ana Beatriz Solana, Florian Wiesinger, Simon Hill, Steven C. R. Williams, Veena Kumari
Publikováno v:
Frontiers in Human Neuroscience, Vol 18 (2024)
IntroductionStartle habituation and prepulse inhibition (PPI) are distinct measures of different sensory information processes, yet both result in the attenuation of the startle reflex. Identifying startle habituation and PPI neural mechanisms in hum
Externí odkaz:
https://doaj.org/article/35ac77fa68a840b2b504b7a07822225a
Autor:
Natalia Rybalko, Štěpánka Suchánková, Zbyněk Bureš, Nataša Jovanović, Adolf Melichar, Oliver Profant, Rostislav Tureček
Publikováno v:
Frontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience, Vol 17 (2023)
Noise-induced tinnitus is generally associated with hearing impairment caused by traumatic acoustic overexposure. Previous studies in laboratory animals and human subjects, however, have observed differences in tinnitus susceptibility, even among ind
Externí odkaz:
https://doaj.org/article/cff2a4ce4e0046f9aa367ad38692891b
Akademický článek
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Autor:
Anastasios E. Giannopoulos, Ioanna Zioga, Panos Papageorgiou, Panagiota Pervanidou, Gerasimos Makris, George P. Chrousos, Xanthi Stachtea, Christos Capsalis, Charalabos Papageorgiou
Publikováno v:
Frontiers in Neuroscience, Vol 16 (2022)
Acoustic startle reflex (ASR) constitutes a reliable, cross-species indicator of sensorimotor and inhibitory mechanisms, showing distinct signature in cognitive aging, sex, and psychopathological characterization. ASR can be modulated by the prepulse
Externí odkaz:
https://doaj.org/article/efe4f57e51e74cf39678cb6560c6ece4
Akademický článek
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Publikováno v:
Biology Open, Vol 10, Iss 6 (2021)
Anthropogenic noise can alter marine mammal behaviour and physiology, but little is known about cetacean cardiovascular responses to exposures, despite evidence that acoustic stressors, such as naval sonars, may lead to decompression sickness. Here,
Externí odkaz:
https://doaj.org/article/30d853b586d14ac8b52f56ec4603de42
Publikováno v:
Brain Sciences, Vol 12, Iss 5, p 660 (2022)
Prepulse inhibition (PPI) is the reduction in the acoustic startle reflex (ASR) when the startling stimulus (pulse) is preceded by a weaker, non-starting stimulus. This can be enhanced by facilitating selective attention to the prepulse against a noi
Externí odkaz:
https://doaj.org/article/f38537ef2e6045af8c5ad09ff82b7e01
Publikováno v:
MethodsX, Vol 8, Iss , Pp 101166- (2021)
The acoustic startle response (ASR) is an involuntary muscle reflex that occurs in response to a transient loud sound and is a highly-utilized method of assessing hearing status in animal models. Currently, a high level of variability exists in the r
Externí odkaz:
https://doaj.org/article/ad0ee4713f1543fe9bcb4e8fa1104448
Publikováno v:
Frontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience, Vol 14 (2020)
The deep and intermediate layers of the superior colliculus (DLSC) respond to visual, auditory, and tactile inputs and act as a multimodal sensory association area. In turn, activity in the DLSC can drive orienting and avoidance responses—such as s
Externí odkaz:
https://doaj.org/article/f5b2b8683cf34e1d840fc028a214b6fb