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pro vyhledávání: '"Abd Salam Arief"'
Autor:
Abd Salam Arief
Publikováno v:
Al-Jami'ah: Journal of Islamic Studies, Vol 42, Iss 2, Pp 411-427 (2004)
In Indonesian society, mudhārabah is one of sharīah economics systems that have been performed since long time ago in rural society. One example of mudhārabah is that landowners give the authority to other people to manage their lands and to share
Externí odkaz:
https://doaj.org/article/dc11c14841ff4ff99efbc3964eb499ff
Autor:
Abd Salam Arief
Publikováno v:
Al-Jami'ah: Journal of Islamic Studies. 50:179-196
Artikel ini membahas konsep negara bangsa dalam Piagam Madinah. Apakah konsep ‘ummah’ dalam Piagam Madinah berkonotasi kebangsaan dalam pengertian yang luas, modern, dan berskala nasional, atau sematamata bersifat eksklusif, yakni terbatas hanya