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pro vyhledávání: '"AVERAGE TARIFF"'
Akademický článek
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Demand side public policy paly a risk reducing role for imperfect sectors of the developing economies through public investment during liberalization. Public sector investment, composition and structure play an important role to determine the compara
Externí odkaz:
https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::41a18bb4d0e52a05afa24c435e4ce669
Autor:
Bown, Chad P., Irwin, Douglas A.
How high were import tariffs when GATT participants began negotiations to reduce them in 1947? Establishing this starting point is key to determining how successful the GATT has been in bringing down trade barriers. If the average tariff level was ab
Externí odkaz:
https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=od______2456::0b5111b88ed8c5e10337d198c5a6dbfe
https://hdl.handle.net/10986/24223
https://hdl.handle.net/10986/24223
Autor:
Nicolas Péridy, Ahmed Farouk Ghoneim
Publikováno v:
Journal of Economic Integration. 28:580-609
Non-Tariff Measures (NTMs) have recently become a central issue for economists and policy makers. Based on a new database developed by the World Bank on five Middle East and North African(MENA) countries at a very detailed product level, this article
Externí odkaz:
https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::9f865dc252742dd6a307d46f33355ab2
https://doi.org/10.11130/jei.2013.28.4.580
https://doi.org/10.11130/jei.2013.28.4.580
Autor:
John Romalis, Mary Amiti
Publikováno v:
IMF Staff Papers. 54(2):338-384
This paper assesses the effects of reducing tariffs under the Doha Round on market access for developing countries. It shows that for many developing countries actual preferential access is less generous than it appears because of low product coverag
Externí odkaz:
https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::02286212f3e5e392f0d7c1f9a553b29c
http://www.palgrave-journals.com/imfsp/journal/v54/n2/full/9450009a.html
http://www.palgrave-journals.com/imfsp/journal/v54/n2/full/9450009a.html
Autor:
World Bank
The main message of this report is that if Kazakhstan wants to take advantage of global integration and diversification opportunities, the government needs to improve its trade policy framework, its management, and its regulations. It is also finaliz
Externí odkaz:
https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=od______2456::40a7791465ece24d68f89eabe2406a85
https://hdl.handle.net/10986/22044
https://hdl.handle.net/10986/22044
Does Input Tariff Reduction Impact Firms Exports in the Presence of Import Tariff Exemption Regimes?
Autor:
Cruz, Marcio, Bussolo, Maurizio
In the last decade Morocco undertook substantial, if gradual, trade liberalization by reducing tariffs, reforming trade regulations and signing free and preferential trade agreements with several regions and countries, including the United States, Tu
Externí odkaz:
https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=od______2456::8d12f7f6e78839d2e608baa714ed1762
http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2015/04/24310279/input-tariff-reduction-impact-firms-export-presence-import-tariff-exemption-regimes-input-tariff-reduction-impact-firms
http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2015/04/24310279/input-tariff-reduction-impact-firms-export-presence-import-tariff-exemption-regimes-input-tariff-reduction-impact-firms
Autor:
World Bank
Trade is essential for Caribbean countries development and poverty reduction. Given their small market size, they are dependent on exports to produce manufactured products at efficient scale. And given their natural amenities, they rely on tourism as
Externí odkaz:
https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=od______2456::e9631fc44cc449a4c8397ea9cf34a9b2
https://hdl.handle.net/10986/22091
https://hdl.handle.net/10986/22091
Autor:
Laborde, David, Lakatos, Csilla, Nelson, Gerald, Robertson, Richard, Thomas, Marcelle, Yu, Winston, Jansen, Hans G.P.
There is increasing evidence suggesting that climate change will negatively impact agricultural production in South Asia. Decreased domestic production may make South Asian countries more dependent on imports. The extent to which South Asia will need
Externí odkaz:
https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=od______2456::0b878b9f6a7d8202e1ff61b7a6dae6c5
https://hdl.handle.net/10986/26792
https://hdl.handle.net/10986/26792
Publikováno v:
The World Bank Economic Review. 18:319-344
Industry affiliation provides an important channel through which trade liberalization can affect worker earnings and wage inequality between skilled and unskilled workers. This empirical study of the impact of the 1988-94 trade liberalization in Braz
Externí odkaz:
https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::bf1881ba228a56a264939621dee86390
https://doi.org/10.1093/wber/lhh045
https://doi.org/10.1093/wber/lhh045