Underwater ultrasonography and blood sampling provide the first observations of reproductive biology in free-swimming whale sharks

Autor: R Matsumoto, K Murakumo, R Nozu, D Acuña-Marrero, JR Green, SJ Pierce, CA Rohner, H Reyes, SM Green, ADM Dove, ML Torres, AR Hearn

Publikováno v: Endangered Species Research, Vol 50, Pp 125-131 (2023)

We report on a non-invasive technique for observing the reproductive states of wild, free-swimming whale sharks Rhincodon typus for the first time. Female whale sharks (n = 22) were assessed using underwater ultrasonography and a novel blood-sampling

Externí odkaz: https://doaj.org/article/6eac6b8d9290458592e7b6338c94a0a8

Fishing effort dynamics around the Galápagos Marine Reserve as depicted by AIS data.

Autor: Chinacalle-Martínez N; Pontificia Universidad Católica del Ecuador-Sede Manabí, Manabí, Ecuador.; MigraMar, Bodega Bay, California, United States of America., Hearn AR; MigraMar, Bodega Bay, California, United States of America.; Universidad San Francisco de Quito, Quito, Ecuador., Boerder K; Dalhousie University, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada., Murillo Posada JC; Pontificia Universidad Católica del Ecuador-Sede Manabí, Manabí, Ecuador., López-Macías J; MigraMar, Bodega Bay, California, United States of America.; Centro Interdisciplinario de Ciencias Marinas, Avenida Instituto Politécnico Nacional, La Paz, Baja California Sur, México., Peñaherrera-Palma CR; MigraMar, Bodega Bay, California, United States of America.

Publikováno v: PloS one [PLoS One] 2024 Apr 03; Vol. 19 (4), pp. e0282374. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Apr 03 (Print Publication: 2024).

Global collision-risk hotspots of marine traffic and the world's largest fish, the whale shark.

Autor: Womersley FC; Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, Plymouth PL1 2PB, United Kingdom.; Ocean and Earth Science, National Oceanography Centre Southampton, University of Southampton, Southampton SO14 3ZH, United Kingdom., Humphries NE; Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, Plymouth PL1 2PB, United Kingdom., Queiroz N; Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, Plymouth PL1 2PB, United Kingdom.; CIBIO, Centro de Investigação em Biodiversidade e Recursos Genéticos, InBIO Laboratorio Associado/BIOPOLIS Program in Genomics, Biodiversity and Land Planning, Universidade do Porto, 4485-668 Vairão, Portugal., Vedor M; CIBIO, Centro de Investigação em Biodiversidade e Recursos Genéticos, InBIO Laboratorio Associado/BIOPOLIS Program in Genomics, Biodiversity and Land Planning, Universidade do Porto, 4485-668 Vairão, Portugal., da Costa I; CIBIO, Centro de Investigação em Biodiversidade e Recursos Genéticos, InBIO Laboratorio Associado/BIOPOLIS Program in Genomics, Biodiversity and Land Planning, Universidade do Porto, 4485-668 Vairão, Portugal., Furtado M; CIBIO, Centro de Investigação em Biodiversidade e Recursos Genéticos, InBIO Laboratorio Associado/BIOPOLIS Program in Genomics, Biodiversity and Land Planning, Universidade do Porto, 4485-668 Vairão, Portugal., Tyminski JP; Mote Marine Laboratory, Sarasota, FL 34236., Abrantes K; College of Science and Engineering, James Cook University, Cairns, QLD 4878, Australia.; Biopixel Oceans Foundation, Cairns, QLD 4878, Australia.; Marine Data Technology Hub, James Cook University, Cairns, QLD 4870, Australia., Araujo G; Large Marine Vertebrates Research Institute Philippines, Bohol 6308, Philippines.; Marine Research and Conservation Foundation, Lydeard St Lawrence TA4 3SJ, United Kingdom., Bach SS; Qatar Whale Shark Research Project, Doha, Qatar., Barnett A; College of Science and Engineering, James Cook University, Cairns, QLD 4878, Australia.; Biopixel Oceans Foundation, Cairns, QLD 4878, Australia.; Marine Data Technology Hub, James Cook University, Cairns, QLD 4870, Australia., Berumen ML; Red Sea Research Center, Division of Biological and Environmental Science and Engineering, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology, Thuwal 23955, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia., Bessudo Lion S; Fundación Malpelo y Otros Ecosistemas Marinos, Bogata 110111, Colombia., Braun CD; School of Aquatic and Fishery Sciences, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98105.; Biology Department, Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution, Woods Hole, MA 02543., Clingham E; St Helena Government, Jamestown STHL 1ZZ, St Helena., Cochran JEM; Red Sea Research Center, Division of Biological and Environmental Science and Engineering, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology, Thuwal 23955, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia., de la Parra R; Ch'ooj Ajuail AC, 77509 Cancún, Mexico., Diamant S; Madagascar Whale Shark Project, Nosy Be, Madagascar., Dove ADM; Georgia Aquarium, Atlanta, GA 30313., Dudgeon CL; School of Biomedical Sciences, The University of Queensland, St. Lucia, QLD 4072, Australia., Erdmann MV; Conservation International New Zealand, University of Auckland, Auckland 1010, New Zealand., Espinoza E; Dirección Parque Nacional Galapagos, Puerto Ayora, Galapagos Islands, Ecuador.; MigraMar, Olema, CA 94956., Fitzpatrick R; College of Science and Engineering, James Cook University, Cairns, QLD 4878, Australia.; Biopixel Oceans Foundation, Cairns, QLD 4878, Australia., Cano JG; Comisión Nacional de Áreas Naturales Protegidas, Cancún 77500, México., Green JR; Galapagos Whale Shark Project, Puerto Ayora, Galapagos Islands, Ecuador., Guzman HM; Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute, Panama 0843-03092, Republic of Panama., Hardenstine R; Red Sea Research Center, Division of Biological and Environmental Science and Engineering, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology, Thuwal 23955, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia., Hasan A; Conservation International Raja Ampat, West Papua 98416, Indonesia., Hazin FHV; Departamento de Pesca e Aquicultura, Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco¸ Recife/PE 52171-900, Brazil., Hearn AR; MigraMar, Olema, CA 94956.; Galapagos Science Center, Universidad San Francisco de Quito, Quito 170901, Ecuador., Hueter RE; Mote Marine Laboratory, Sarasota, FL 34236.; OCEARCH, Park City, UT 84068., Jaidah MY; Qatar Ministry of Municipality and Environment, Doha, Qatar., Labaja J; Large Marine Vertebrates Research Institute Philippines, Bohol 6308, Philippines., Ladino F; Fundación Malpelo y Otros Ecosistemas Marinos, Bogata 110111, Colombia., Macena BCL; Departamento de Pesca e Aquicultura, Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco¸ Recife/PE 52171-900, Brazil.; Okeanos R&D Centre, University of the Azores, 9900-140 Horta, Portugal., Morris JJ Jr; Mote Marine Laboratory, Sarasota, FL 34236., Norman BM; Harry Butler Institute, Murdoch University, Murdoch, WA 6150, Australia.; ECOCEAN Inc., Serpentine, WA 6125, Australia., Peñaherrera-Palma C; MigraMar, Olema, CA 94956., Pierce SJ; Marine Megafauna Foundation, Truckee, CA 96161., Quintero LM; Fundación Malpelo y Otros Ecosistemas Marinos, Bogata 110111, Colombia., Ramírez-Macías D; Whale Shark Mexico, Conexiones Terramar AC, 23205 La Paz, Mexico., Reynolds SD; ECOCEAN Inc., Serpentine, WA 6125, Australia.; School of Biological Sciences, The University of Queensland, St Lucia, QLD 4072, Australia., Richardson AJ; Oceans and Atmosphere, Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation, St Lucia, QLD 4067, Australia.; Centre for Applications in Natural Resource Mathematics, School of Mathematics and Physics, The University of Queensland, St Lucia, QLD 4067, Australia., Robinson DP; Sundive Research, Byron Bay, NSW 2481, Australia., Rohner CA; Marine Megafauna Foundation, Truckee, CA 96161., Rowat DRL; Marine Conservation Society Seychelles, Mahe, Seychelles., Sheaves M; College of Science and Engineering, James Cook University, Cairns, QLD 4878, Australia.; Marine Data Technology Hub, James Cook University, Cairns, QLD 4870, Australia., Shivji MS; Department of Biological Sciences, The Guy Harvey Research Institute, Nova Southeastern University, Dania Beach, FL 33004., Sianipar AB; Conservation International Indonesia, Jakarta 12550, Indonesia., Skomal GB; Massachusetts Division of Marine Fisheries, New Bedford, MA 02744., Soler G; Fundación Malpelo y Otros Ecosistemas Marinos, Bogata 110111, Colombia., Syakurachman I; Conservation International Indonesia, Jakarta 12550, Indonesia., Thorrold SR; Biology Department, Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution, Woods Hole, MA 02543., Webb DH; Georgia Aquarium, Atlanta, GA 30313., Wetherbee BM; Department of Biological Sciences, The Guy Harvey Research Institute, Nova Southeastern University, Dania Beach, FL 33004.; Department of Biological Science, University of Rhode Island, Kingston, RI 02881., White TD; Global Fishing Watch, Washington, DC, 20036., Clavelle T; Global Fishing Watch, Washington, DC, 20036., Kroodsma DA; Global Fishing Watch, Washington, DC, 20036., Thums M; Australian Institute of Marine Science, Indian Ocean Marine Research Centre, University of Western Australia, Crawley, WA 6009, Australia., Ferreira LC; Australian Institute of Marine Science, Indian Ocean Marine Research Centre, University of Western Australia, Crawley, WA 6009, Australia., Meekan MG; Australian Institute of Marine Science, Indian Ocean Marine Research Centre, University of Western Australia, Crawley, WA 6009, Australia., Arrowsmith LM; Oceans Graduate School and Oceans Institute, The University of Western Australia, Crawley, WA 6009, Australia., Lester EK; Oceans Graduate School and Oceans Institute, The University of Western Australia, Crawley, WA 6009, Australia., Meyers MM; Oceans Graduate School and Oceans Institute, The University of Western Australia, Crawley, WA 6009, Australia., Peel LR; Oceans Institute and School of Biological Sciences, The University of Western Australia, Crawley, WA 6009, Australia., Sequeira AMM; Oceans Institute and School of Biological Sciences, The University of Western Australia, Crawley, WA 6009, Australia., Eguíluz VM; Instituto de Fisica Interdisciplinar y Sistemas Complejos, Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Cientificas-University of the Balearic Islands, E-07122 Palma de Mallorca, Spain., Duarte CM; Red Sea Research Center, Division of Biological and Environmental Science and Engineering, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology, Thuwal 23955, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia., Sims DW; Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, Plymouth PL1 2PB, United Kingdom.; Ocean and Earth Science, National Oceanography Centre Southampton, University of Southampton, Southampton SO14 3ZH, United Kingdom.; Centre for Biological Sciences, University of Southampton, Southampton SO17 1BJ, United Kingdom.

Publikováno v: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America [Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A] 2022 May 17; Vol. 119 (20), pp. e2117440119. Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 May 09.

Reply to: Shark mortality cannot be assessed by fishery overlap alone.

Autor: Queiroz N; Centro de Investigação em Biodiversidade e Recursos Genéticos/Research Network in Biodiversity and Evolutionary Biology, Campus Agrário de Vairão, Universidade do Porto, Vairão, Portugal.; Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, Plymouth, UK., Humphries NE; Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, Plymouth, UK., Couto A; Centro de Investigação em Biodiversidade e Recursos Genéticos/Research Network in Biodiversity and Evolutionary Biology, Campus Agrário de Vairão, Universidade do Porto, Vairão, Portugal., Vedor M; Centro de Investigação em Biodiversidade e Recursos Genéticos/Research Network in Biodiversity and Evolutionary Biology, Campus Agrário de Vairão, Universidade do Porto, Vairão, Portugal.; Departamento de Biologia, Faculdade de Ciências da Universidade do Porto, Porto, Portugal., da Costa I; Centro de Investigação em Biodiversidade e Recursos Genéticos/Research Network in Biodiversity and Evolutionary Biology, Campus Agrário de Vairão, Universidade do Porto, Vairão, Portugal., Sequeira AMM; UWA Oceans Institute, Indian Ocean Marine Research Centre, University of Western Australia, Crawley, Western Australia, Australia.; School of Biological Sciences, University of Western Australia, Crawley, Western Australia, Australia., Mucientes G; Centro de Investigação em Biodiversidade e Recursos Genéticos/Research Network in Biodiversity and Evolutionary Biology, Campus Agrário de Vairão, Universidade do Porto, Vairão, Portugal., Santos AM; Centro de Investigação em Biodiversidade e Recursos Genéticos/Research Network in Biodiversity and Evolutionary Biology, Campus Agrário de Vairão, Universidade do Porto, Vairão, Portugal.; Departamento de Biologia, Faculdade de Ciências da Universidade do Porto, Porto, Portugal., Abascal FJ; Spanish Institute of Oceanography, Santa Cruz de Tenerife, Spain., Abercrombie DL; Abercrombie and Fish, Port Jefferson Station, NY, USA., Abrantes K; Marine Biology and Aquaculture Unit, College of Science and Engineering, James Cook University, Cairns, Queensland, Australia., Acuña-Marrero D; Institute of Natural and Mathematical Sciences, Massey University, Palmerston North, New Zealand., Afonso AS; Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco (UFRPE), Departamento de Pesca e Aquicultura, Recife, Brazil.; MARE, Marine and Environmental Sciences Centre, Instituto Politécnico de Leiria, Peniche, Portugal., Afonso P; MARE, Laboratório Marítimo da Guia, Faculdade de Ciências da Universidade de Lisboa, Cascais, Portugal.; Institute of Marine Research (IMAR), Departamento de Oceanografia e Pescas, Universidade dos Açores, Horta, Portugal.; Okeanos - Departamento de Oceanografia e Pescas, Universidade dos Açores, Horta, Portugal., Anders D; Department of Environmental Affairs, Oceans and Coasts Research, Cape Town, South Africa., Araujo G; Large Marine Vertebrates Research Institute Philippines, Jagna, Philippines., Arauz R; Fins Attached Marine Research and Conservation, Colorado Springs, CO, USA.; Programa Restauración de Tortugas Marinas PRETOMA, San José, Costa Rica.; MigraMar, Olema, CA, USA., Bach P; Institut de Recherche pour le Développement, UMR MARBEC (IRD, Ifremer, Univ. Montpellier, CNRS), Sète, France., Barnett A; Marine Biology and Aquaculture Unit, College of Science and Engineering, James Cook University, Cairns, Queensland, Australia., Bernal D; Biology Department, University of Massachusetts Dartmouth, Dartmouth, MA, USA., Berumen ML; Red Sea Research Center, Division of Biological and Environmental Science and Engineering, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology, Thuwal, Saudi Arabia., Lion SB; MigraMar, Olema, CA, USA.; Fundación Malpelo y Otros Ecosistemas Marinos, Bogota, Colombia., Bezerra NPA; Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco (UFRPE), Departamento de Pesca e Aquicultura, Recife, Brazil., Blaison AV; Institut de Recherche pour le Développement, UMR MARBEC (IRD, Ifremer, Univ. Montpellier, CNRS), Sète, France., Block BA; Hopkins Marine Station of Stanford University, Pacific Grove, CA, USA., Bond ME; Department of Biological Sciences, Florida International University, North Miami, FL, USA., Bonfil R; Instituto de Ciências do Mar, Universidade Federal do Ceará, Fortaleza, Brazil., Bradford RW; CSIRO Oceans and Atmosphere, Hobart, Tasmania, Australia., Braun CD; School of Aquatic and Fishery Sciences, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.; Biology Department, Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution, Woods Hole, MA, USA., Brooks EJ; Shark Research and Conservation Program, Cape Eleuthera Institute, Eleuthera, Bahamas., Brooks A; Shark Research and Conservation Program, Cape Eleuthera Institute, Eleuthera, Bahamas.; University of Exeter, Exeter, UK., Brown J; South Atlantic Environmental Research Institute, Stanley, Falkland Islands., Bruce BD; CSIRO Oceans and Atmosphere, Hobart, Tasmania, Australia., Byrne ME; Department of Biological Sciences, The Guy Harvey Research Institute, Nova Southeastern University, Dania Beach, FL, USA.; School of Natural Resources, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO, USA., Campana SE; Life and Environmental Sciences, University of Iceland, Reykjavik, Iceland., Carlisle AB; School of Marine Science and Policy, University of Delaware, Lewes, DE, USA., Chapman DD; Department of Biological Sciences, Florida International University, North Miami, FL, USA., Chapple TK; Hopkins Marine Station of Stanford University, Pacific Grove, CA, USA.; Hatfield Marine Science Center, Oregon State University, Newport, OR, USA., Chisholm J; Massachusetts Division of Marine Fisheries, New Bedford, MA, USA., Clarke CR; Marine Research Facility, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia., Clua EG; PSL, Labex CORAIL, CRIOBE USR3278 EPHE-CNRS-UPVD, Papetoai, French Polynesia., Cochran JEM; Red Sea Research Center, Division of Biological and Environmental Science and Engineering, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology, Thuwal, Saudi Arabia., Crochelet EC; Agence de Recherche pour la Biodiversité à la Réunion (ARBRE), Réunion, Marseille, France.; Institut de Recherche pour le Développement, UMR 228 ESPACE-DEV, Réunion, Marseille, France., Dagorn L; Institut de Recherche pour le Développement, UMR MARBEC (IRD, Ifremer, Univ. Montpellier, CNRS), Sète, France., Daly R; Save Our Seas Foundation-D'Arros Research Centre (SOSF-DRC), Geneva, Switzerland.; South African Institute for Aquatic Biodiversity (SAIAB), Grahamstown, South Africa., Cortés DD; Department of Fisheries Evaluation, Fisheries Research Division, Instituto de Fomento Pesquero (IFOP), Valparaíso, Chile., Doyle TK; School of Biological, Earth and Environmental Sciences, University College Cork, Cork, Ireland.; MaREI Centre, Environmental Research Institute, University College Cork, Cork, Ireland., Drew M; College of Science and Engineering, Flinders University, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia., Duffy CAJ; Department of Conservation, Auckland, New Zealand., Erikson T; South African Institute for Aquatic Biodiversity, Geological Sciences, UKZN, Durban, South Africa., Espinoza E; MigraMar, Olema, CA, USA.; Direccion Parque Nacional Galapagos, Puerto Ayora, Galapagos, Ecuador., Ferreira LC; Australian Institute of Marine Science, Indian Ocean Marine Research Centre (UWA), Crawley, Western Australia, Australia., Ferretti F; Department of Fish and Wildlife Conservation, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA, USA., Filmalter JD; Institut de Recherche pour le Développement, UMR MARBEC (IRD, Ifremer, Univ. Montpellier, CNRS), Sète, France.; South African Institute for Aquatic Biodiversity (SAIAB), Grahamstown, South Africa., Fischer GC; OCEARCH, Park City, UT, USA., Fitzpatrick R; Marine Biology and Aquaculture Unit, College of Science and Engineering, James Cook University, Cairns, Queensland, Australia., Fontes J; MARE, Laboratório Marítimo da Guia, Faculdade de Ciências da Universidade de Lisboa, Cascais, Portugal.; Institute of Marine Research (IMAR), Departamento de Oceanografia e Pescas, Universidade dos Açores, Horta, Portugal.; Okeanos - Departamento de Oceanografia e Pescas, Universidade dos Açores, Horta, Portugal., Forget F; Institut de Recherche pour le Développement, UMR MARBEC (IRD, Ifremer, Univ. Montpellier, CNRS), Sète, France., Fowler M; Bedford Institute of Oceanography, Dartmouth, Nova Scotia, Canada., Francis MP; National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research, Wellington, New Zealand., Gallagher AJ; Beneath the Waves, Herndon, VA, USA.; Rosenstiel School of Marine and Atmospheric Science, University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA., Gennari E; South African Institute for Aquatic Biodiversity (SAIAB), Grahamstown, South Africa.; Oceans Research Institute, Mossel Bay, South Africa.; Department of Ichthyology and Fisheries Science, Rhodes University, Grahamstown, South Africa., Goldsworthy SD; SARDI Aquatic Sciences, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia., Gollock MJ; Zoological Society of London, London, UK., Green JR; Galapagos Whale Shark Project, Puerto Ayora, Galapagos, Ecuador., Gustafson JA; Griffith Centre for Coastal Management, Griffith University School of Engineering, Griffith University, Gold Coast, Queensland, Australia., Guttridge TL; Saving the Blue, Cooper City, FL, USA., Guzman HM; Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute, Panama City, Panama., Hammerschlag N; Rosenstiel School of Marine and Atmospheric Science, University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA.; Leonard and Jayne Abess Center for Ecosystem Science and Policy, University of Miami, Coral Gables, FL, USA., Harman L; School of Biological, Earth and Environmental Sciences, University College Cork, Cork, Ireland., Hazin FHV; Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco (UFRPE), Departamento de Pesca e Aquicultura, Recife, Brazil., Heard M; College of Science and Engineering, Flinders University, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia., Hearn AR; MigraMar, Olema, CA, USA.; Galapagos Science Center, San Cristobal, Galapagos, Ecuador.; Universidad San Francisco de Quito, Quito, Ecuador., Holdsworth JC; Blue Water Marine Research, Tutukaka, New Zealand., Holmes BJ; University of Queensland, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.; The University of the Sunshine Coast, Sippy Downs, Queensland, Australia., Howey LA; Microwave Telemetry, Columbia, MD, USA., Hoyos M; MigraMar, Olema, CA, USA.; Pelagios-Kakunja, La Paz, Mexico., Hueter RE; Mote Marine Laboratory, Center for Shark Research, Sarasota, FL, USA., Hussey NE; Biological Sciences, University of Windsor, Windsor, Ontario, Canada., Huveneers C; College of Science and Engineering, Flinders University, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia., Irion DT; Cape Research and Diver Development, Simon's Town, South Africa., Jacoby DMP; Institute of Zoology, Zoological Society of London, London, UK., Jewell OJD; Centre for Sustainable Aquatic Ecosystems, Harry Butler Institute, Murdoch University, Perth, Western Australia, Australia.; Dyer Island Conservation Trust, Western Cape, South Africa., Johnson R; Blue Wilderness Research Unit, Scottburgh, South Africa., Jordan LKB; Microwave Telemetry, Columbia, MD, USA., Joyce W; Bedford Institute of Oceanography, Dartmouth, Nova Scotia, Canada., Keating Daly CA; Save Our Seas Foundation-D'Arros Research Centre (SOSF-DRC), Geneva, Switzerland., Ketchum JT; MigraMar, Olema, CA, USA.; Pelagios-Kakunja, La Paz, Mexico., Klimley AP; MigraMar, Olema, CA, USA.; University of California Davis, Davis, CA, USA., Kock AA; South African Institute for Aquatic Biodiversity (SAIAB), Grahamstown, South Africa.; Cape Research Centre, South African National Parks, Steenberg, South Africa.; Shark Spotters, Fish Hoek, South Africa.; Institute for Communities and Wildlife in Africa, Department of Biological Sciences, University of Cape Town, Rondebosch, South Africa., Koen P; Western Cape Department of Agriculture, Veterinary Services, Elsenburg, South Africa., Ladino F; Fundación Malpelo y Otros Ecosistemas Marinos, Bogota, Colombia., Lana FO; Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco (UFRPE), Departamento de Pesca e Aquicultura, Recife, Brazil.; Departamento de Biologia Marinha, Universidade Federal Fluminense (UFF), Niterói, Brazil., Lea JSE; Marine Research Facility, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.; Department of Zoology, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK., Llewellyn F; Zoological Society of London, London, UK., Lyon WS; National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research, Wellington, New Zealand., MacDonnell A; Bedford Institute of Oceanography, Dartmouth, Nova Scotia, Canada., Macena BCL; Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco (UFRPE), Departamento de Pesca e Aquicultura, Recife, Brazil.; Institute of Marine Research (IMAR), Departamento de Oceanografia e Pescas, Universidade dos Açores, Horta, Portugal., Marshall H; Biology Department, University of Massachusetts Dartmouth, Dartmouth, MA, USA.; Atlantic White Shark Conservancy, Chatham, MA, USA., McAllister JD; Fisheries and Aquaculture Centre, Institute for Marine and Antarctic Studies, University of Tasmania, Hobart, Tasmania, Australia., Meÿer MA; Department of Environmental Affairs, Oceans and Coasts Research, Cape Town, South Africa., Morris JJ; Mote Marine Laboratory, Center for Shark Research, Sarasota, FL, USA., Nelson ER; Rosenstiel School of Marine and Atmospheric Science, University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA., Papastamatiou YP; Department of Biological Sciences, Florida International University, North Miami, FL, USA., Peñaherrera-Palma C; MigraMar, Olema, CA, USA.; Pontificia Universidad Católica del Ecuador Sede Manabi, Portoviejo, Ecuador., Pierce SJ; Marine Megafauna Foundation, Truckee, CA, USA., Poisson F; Institut de Recherche pour le Développement, UMR MARBEC (IRD, Ifremer, Univ. Montpellier, CNRS), Sète, France., Quintero LM; Fundación Malpelo y Otros Ecosistemas Marinos, Bogota, Colombia., Richardson AJ; Conservation and Fisheries Department, Ascension Island Government, Georgetown, Ascension Island, UK., Rogers PJ; SARDI Aquatic Sciences, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia., Rohner CA; Marine Megafauna Foundation, Truckee, CA, USA., Rowat DRL; Marine Conservation Society Seychelles, Victoria, Seychelles., Samoilys M; CORDIO, East Africa, Mombasa, Kenya., Semmens JM; Fisheries and Aquaculture Centre, Institute for Marine and Antarctic Studies, University of Tasmania, Hobart, Tasmania, Australia., Sheaves M; Marine Biology and Aquaculture Unit, College of Science and Engineering, James Cook University, Cairns, Queensland, Australia., Shillinger G; MigraMar, Olema, CA, USA.; Hopkins Marine Station of Stanford University, Pacific Grove, CA, USA.; Upwell, Monterey, CA, USA., Shivji M; Department of Biological Sciences, The Guy Harvey Research Institute, Nova Southeastern University, Dania Beach, FL, USA., Singh S; Department of Environmental Affairs, Oceans and Coasts Research, Cape Town, South Africa., Skomal GB; School of Marine Science and Policy, University of Delaware, Lewes, DE, USA., Smale MJ; Department of Zoology and Institute for Coastal and Marine Research, Nelson Mandela University, Port Elizabeth, South Africa., Snyders LB; Department of Environmental Affairs, Oceans and Coasts Research, Cape Town, South Africa., Soler G; MigraMar, Olema, CA, USA.; Fundación Malpelo y Otros Ecosistemas Marinos, Bogota, Colombia.; Fisheries and Aquaculture Centre, Institute for Marine and Antarctic Studies, University of Tasmania, Hobart, Tasmania, Australia., Soria M; Institut de Recherche pour le Développement, UMR MARBEC (IRD, Ifremer, Univ. Montpellier, CNRS), Sète, France., Stehfest KM; Fisheries and Aquaculture Centre, Institute for Marine and Antarctic Studies, University of Tasmania, Hobart, Tasmania, Australia., Thorrold SR; Biology Department, Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution, Woods Hole, MA, USA., Tolotti MT; Institut de Recherche pour le Développement, UMR MARBEC (IRD, Ifremer, Univ. Montpellier, CNRS), Sète, France., Towner A; Department of Ichthyology and Fisheries Science, Rhodes University, Grahamstown, South Africa.; Dyer Island Conservation Trust, Western Cape, South Africa., Travassos P; Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco (UFRPE), Departamento de Pesca e Aquicultura, Recife, Brazil., Tyminski JP; Mote Marine Laboratory, Center for Shark Research, Sarasota, FL, USA., Vandeperre F; MARE, Laboratório Marítimo da Guia, Faculdade de Ciências da Universidade de Lisboa, Cascais, Portugal.; Institute of Marine Research (IMAR), Departamento de Oceanografia e Pescas, Universidade dos Açores, Horta, Portugal.; Okeanos - Departamento de Oceanografia e Pescas, Universidade dos Açores, Horta, Portugal., Vaudo JJ; Department of Biological Sciences, The Guy Harvey Research Institute, Nova Southeastern University, Dania Beach, FL, USA., Watanabe YY; National Institute of Polar Research, Tachikawa, Tokyo, Japan.; SOKENDAI (The Graduate University for Advanced Studies), Tachikawa, Tokyo, Japan., Weber SB; Centre for Ecology and Conservation, University of Exeter, Penryn, UK., Wetherbee BM; Department of Biological Sciences, The Guy Harvey Research Institute, Nova Southeastern University, Dania Beach, FL, USA.; Department of Biological Sciences, University of Rhode Island, Kingston, RI, USA., White TD; Hopkins Marine Station of Stanford University, Pacific Grove, CA, USA., Williams S; Shark Research and Conservation Program, Cape Eleuthera Institute, Eleuthera, Bahamas., Zárate PM; Department of Oceanography and Environment, Fisheries Research Division, Instituto de Fomento Pesquero (IFOP), Valparaíso, Chile., Harcourt R; Department of Biological Sciences, Macquarie University, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia., Hays GC; School of Life and Environmental Sciences, Deakin University, Geelong, Victoria, Australia., Meekan MG; Australian Institute of Marine Science, Indian Ocean Marine Research Centre (UWA), Crawley, Western Australia, Australia., Thums M; Australian Institute of Marine Science, Indian Ocean Marine Research Centre (UWA), Crawley, Western Australia, Australia., Irigoien X; AZTI - BRTA, Pasaia, Spain.; IKERBASQUE, Basque Foundation for Science, Bilbao, Spain., Eguiluz VM; Instituto de Fisica Interdisciplinar y Sistemas Complejos, Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Cientificas, University of the Balearic Islands, Palma de Mallorca, Spain., Duarte CM; Red Sea Research Center, Division of Biological and Environmental Science and Engineering, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology, Thuwal, Saudi Arabia., Sousa LL; Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, Plymouth, UK.; Wildlife Conservation Research Unit, Department of Zoology, University of Oxford, Tubney, UK., Simpson SJ; Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, Plymouth, UK.; Ocean and Earth Science, National Oceanography Centre Southampton, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK., Southall EJ; Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, Plymouth, UK., Sims DW; Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, Plymouth, UK. dws@mba.ac.uk.; Ocean and Earth Science, National Oceanography Centre Southampton, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK. dws@mba.ac.uk.; Centre for Biological Sciences, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK. dws@mba.ac.uk.

Publikováno v: Nature [Nature] 2021 Jul; Vol. 595 (7866), pp. E8-E16.

Global spatial risk assessment of sharks under the footprint of fisheries.

Autor: Queiroz N; Centro de Investigação em Biodiversidade e Recursos Genéticos/Research Network in Biodiversity and Evolutionary Biology, Campus Agrário de Vairão, Universidade do Porto, Vairão, Portugal.; Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, Plymouth, UK., Humphries NE; Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, Plymouth, UK., Couto A; Centro de Investigação em Biodiversidade e Recursos Genéticos/Research Network in Biodiversity and Evolutionary Biology, Campus Agrário de Vairão, Universidade do Porto, Vairão, Portugal., Vedor M; Centro de Investigação em Biodiversidade e Recursos Genéticos/Research Network in Biodiversity and Evolutionary Biology, Campus Agrário de Vairão, Universidade do Porto, Vairão, Portugal.; Departamento de Biologia, Faculdade de Ciências da Universidade do Porto, Porto, Portugal., da Costa I; Centro de Investigação em Biodiversidade e Recursos Genéticos/Research Network in Biodiversity and Evolutionary Biology, Campus Agrário de Vairão, Universidade do Porto, Vairão, Portugal., Sequeira AMM; UWA Oceans Institute, Indian Ocean Marine Research Centre, University of Western Australia, Crawley, Western Australia, Australia.; School of Biological Sciences, University of Western Australia, Crawley, Western Australia, Australia., Mucientes G; Centro de Investigação em Biodiversidade e Recursos Genéticos/Research Network in Biodiversity and Evolutionary Biology, Campus Agrário de Vairão, Universidade do Porto, Vairão, Portugal., Santos AM; Centro de Investigação em Biodiversidade e Recursos Genéticos/Research Network in Biodiversity and Evolutionary Biology, Campus Agrário de Vairão, Universidade do Porto, Vairão, Portugal.; Departamento de Biologia, Faculdade de Ciências da Universidade do Porto, Porto, Portugal., Abascal FJ; Spanish Institute of Oceanography, Santa Cruz de Tenerife, Spain., Abercrombie DL; Abercrombie and Fish, Port Jefferson Station, Jefferson, NY, USA., Abrantes K; Marine Biology and Aquaculture Unit, College of Science and Engineering, James Cook University, Cairns, Queensland, Australia., Acuña-Marrero D; School of Natural and Computational Sciences, Massey University, Palmerston North, New Zealand., Afonso AS; Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco (UFRPE), Departamento de Pesca e Aquicultura, Recife, Brazil.; MARE, Marine and Environmental Sciences Centre, Instituto Politécnico de Leiria, Peniche, Portugal., Afonso P; MARE, Laboratório Marítimo da Guia, Faculdade de Ciências da Universidade de Lisboa, Cascais, Portugal.; Institute of Marine Research (IMAR), Departamento de Oceanografia e Pescas, Universidade dos Açores, Horta, Portugal.; Okeanos - Departamento de Oceanografia e Pescas, Universidade dos Açores, Horta, Portugal., Anders D; Department of Environmental Affairs, Oceans and Coasts Research, Cape Town, South Africa., Araujo G; Large Marine Vertebrates Research Institute Philippines, Jagna, Philippines., Arauz R; Fins Attached Marine Research and Conservation, Colorado Springs, CO, USA.; Programa Restauración de Tortugas Marinas PRETOMA, San José, Costa Rica.; MigraMar, Olema, CA, USA., Bach P; Institut de Recherche pour le Développement, UMR MARBEC (IRD, Ifremer, Université de Montpellier, CNRS), Sète, France., Barnett A; Marine Biology and Aquaculture Unit, College of Science and Engineering, James Cook University, Cairns, Queensland, Australia., Bernal D; Biology Department, University of Massachusetts Dartmouth, Dartmouth, MA, USA., Berumen ML; Red Sea Research Center, Division of Biological and Environmental Science and Engineering, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology, Thuwal, Saudi Arabia., Bessudo Lion S; MigraMar, Olema, CA, USA.; Fundación Malpelo y Otros Ecosistemas Marinos, Bogota, Colombia., Bezerra NPA; Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco (UFRPE), Departamento de Pesca e Aquicultura, Recife, Brazil., Blaison AV; Institut de Recherche pour le Développement, UMR MARBEC (IRD, Ifremer, Université de Montpellier, CNRS), Sète, France., Block BA; Hopkins Marine Station of Stanford University, Pacific Grove, CA, USA., Bond ME; Department of Biological Sciences, Florida International University, North Miami, FL, USA., Bonfil R; Océanos Vivientes, Mexico City, Mexico., Bradford RW; CSIRO Oceans and Atmosphere, Hobart, Tasmania, Australia., Braun CD; Massachusetts Institute of Technology-Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution Joint Program in Oceanography/Applied Ocean Science and Engineering, Cambridge, MA, USA., Brooks EJ; Shark Research and Conservation Program, Cape Eleuthera Institute, Eleuthera, Bahamas., Brooks A; Shark Research and Conservation Program, Cape Eleuthera Institute, Eleuthera, Bahamas.; University of Exeter, Exeter, UK., Brown J; South Atlantic Environmental Research Institute, Stanley, Falkland Islands., Bruce BD; CSIRO Oceans and Atmosphere, Hobart, Tasmania, Australia., Byrne ME; Department of Biological Sciences, The Guy Harvey Research Institute, Nova Southeastern University, Dania Beach, FL, USA.; School of Natural Resources, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO, USA., Campana SE; Life and Environmental Sciences, University of Iceland, Reykjavik, Iceland., Carlisle AB; School of Marine Science and Policy, University of Delaware, Lewes, DE, USA., Chapman DD; Department of Biological Sciences, Florida International University, North Miami, FL, USA., Chapple TK; Hopkins Marine Station of Stanford University, Pacific Grove, CA, USA., Chisholm J; Massachusetts Division of Marine Fisheries, New Bedford, MA, USA., Clarke CR; Marine Research Facility, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia., Clua EG; PSL, Labex CORAIL, CRIOBE USR3278 EPHE-CNRS-UPVD, Papetō'ai, French Polynesia., Cochran JEM; Red Sea Research Center, Division of Biological and Environmental Science and Engineering, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology, Thuwal, Saudi Arabia., Crochelet EC; Agence de Recherche pour la Biodiversité à la Réunion (ARBRE), Saint-Denis, Réunion, Marseille, France.; Institut de Recherche pour le Développement, UMR 228 ESPACE-DEV, Saint-Denis, Réunion, Marseille, France., Dagorn L; Institut de Recherche pour le Développement, UMR MARBEC (IRD, Ifremer, Université de Montpellier, CNRS), Sète, France., Daly R; Save Our Seas Foundation-D'Arros Research Centre (SOSF-DRC), Geneva, Switzerland.; South African Institute for Aquatic Biodiversity (SAIAB), Grahamstown, South Africa., Cortés DD; Department of Fisheries Evaluation, Fisheries Research Division, Instituto de Fomento Pesquero (IFOP), Valparaíso, Chile., Doyle TK; School of Biological, Earth and Environmental Sciences, University College Cork, Cork, Ireland.; MaREI Centre, Environmental Research Institute, University College Cork, Cork, Ireland., Drew M; College of Science and Engineering, Flinders University, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia., Duffy CAJ; Department of Conservation, Auckland, New Zealand., Erikson T; Geological Sciences, South African Institute for Aquatic Biodiversity (SAIAB), Durban, South Africa., Espinoza E; MigraMar, Olema, CA, USA.; Direccion Parque Nacional Galapagos, Puerto Ayora, Ecuador., Ferreira LC; Australian Institute of Marine Science, Indian Ocean Marine Research Centre (UWA), Crawley, Western Australia, Australia., Ferretti F; Hopkins Marine Station of Stanford University, Pacific Grove, CA, USA., Filmalter JD; Institut de Recherche pour le Développement, UMR MARBEC (IRD, Ifremer, Université de Montpellier, CNRS), Sète, France.; South African Institute for Aquatic Biodiversity (SAIAB), Grahamstown, South Africa., Fischer GC; OCEARCH, Park City, UT, USA., Fitzpatrick R; Marine Biology and Aquaculture Unit, College of Science and Engineering, James Cook University, Cairns, Queensland, Australia., Fontes J; MARE, Laboratório Marítimo da Guia, Faculdade de Ciências da Universidade de Lisboa, Cascais, Portugal.; Institute of Marine Research (IMAR), Departamento de Oceanografia e Pescas, Universidade dos Açores, Horta, Portugal.; Okeanos - Departamento de Oceanografia e Pescas, Universidade dos Açores, Horta, Portugal., Forget F; Institut de Recherche pour le Développement, UMR MARBEC (IRD, Ifremer, Université de Montpellier, CNRS), Sète, France., Fowler M; Bedford Institute of Oceanography, Dartmouth, Nova Scotia, Canada., Francis MP; National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research, Wellington, New Zealand., Gallagher AJ; Beneath the Waves, Herndon, VA, USA.; Rosenstiel School of Marine and Atmospheric Science, University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA., Gennari E; South African Institute for Aquatic Biodiversity (SAIAB), Grahamstown, South Africa.; Oceans Research, Mossel Bay, South Africa.; Department of Ichthyology and Fisheries Science, Rhodes University, Grahamstown, South Africa., Goldsworthy SD; SARDI Aquatic Sciences, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia., Gollock MJ; Zoological Society of London, London, UK., Green JR; Galapagos Whale Shark Project, Puerto Ayora, Galapagos Islands, Ecuador., Gustafson JA; Griffith Centre for Coastal Management, Griffith University School of Engineering, Griffith University, Gold Coast, Queensland, Australia., Guttridge TL; Bimini Biological Field Station, South Bimini, Bahamas., Guzman HM; Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute, Panama City, Panama., Hammerschlag N; Rosenstiel School of Marine and Atmospheric Science, University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA.; Leonard and Jayne Abess Center for Ecosystem Science and Policy, University of Miami, Coral Gables, FL, USA., Harman L; School of Biological, Earth and Environmental Sciences, University College Cork, Cork, Ireland., Hazin FHV; Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco (UFRPE), Departamento de Pesca e Aquicultura, Recife, Brazil., Heard M; College of Science and Engineering, Flinders University, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia., Hearn AR; MigraMar, Olema, CA, USA.; Galapagos Science Center, San Cristobal, Ecuador.; Universidad San Francisco de Quito, Quito, Ecuador., Holdsworth JC; Blue Water Marine Research, Tutukaka, New Zealand., Holmes BJ; University of Queensland, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia., Howey LA; Microwave Telemetry, Columbia, MD, USA., Hoyos M; MigraMar, Olema, CA, USA.; Pelagios-Kakunja, La Paz, Mexico., Hueter RE; Mote Marine Laboratory, Center for Shark Research, Sarasota, FL, USA., Hussey NE; Biological Sciences, University of Windsor, Windsor, Ontario, Canada., Huveneers C; College of Science and Engineering, Flinders University, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia., Irion DT; Cape Research and Diver Development, Simon's Town, South Africa., Jacoby DMP; Institute of Zoology, Zoological Society of London, London, UK., Jewell OJD; Centre for Sustainable Aquatic Ecosystems, Harry Butler Institute, Murdoch University, Perth, Western Australia, Australia.; Dyer Island Conservation Trust, Kleinbaai, South Africa., Johnson R; Blue Wilderness Research Unit, Scottburgh, South Africa., Jordan LKB; Microwave Telemetry, Columbia, MD, USA., Jorgensen SJ; Monterey Bay Aquarium, Monterey, CA, USA., Joyce W; Bedford Institute of Oceanography, Dartmouth, Nova Scotia, Canada., Keating Daly CA; Save Our Seas Foundation-D'Arros Research Centre (SOSF-DRC), Geneva, Switzerland., Ketchum JT; MigraMar, Olema, CA, USA.; Pelagios-Kakunja, La Paz, Mexico., Klimley AP; MigraMar, Olema, CA, USA.; University of California Davis, Davis, CA, USA., Kock AA; South African Institute for Aquatic Biodiversity (SAIAB), Grahamstown, South Africa.; Cape Research Centre, South African National Parks, Steenberg, South Africa.; Shark Spotters, Fish Hoek, South Africa.; Institute for Communities and Wildlife in Africa, Department of Biological Sciences, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa., Koen P; Veterinary Services, Western Cape Department of Agriculture, Elsenburg, South Africa., Ladino F; Fundación Malpelo y Otros Ecosistemas Marinos, Bogota, Colombia., Lana FO; Departamento de Biologia Marinha, Universidade Federal Fluminense (UFF), Niterói, Brazil., Lea JSE; Marine Research Facility, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.; Department of Zoology, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK., Llewellyn F; Zoological Society of London, London, UK., Lyon WS; National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research, Wellington, New Zealand., MacDonnell A; Bedford Institute of Oceanography, Dartmouth, Nova Scotia, Canada., Macena BCL; Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco (UFRPE), Departamento de Pesca e Aquicultura, Recife, Brazil.; Institute of Marine Research (IMAR), Departamento de Oceanografia e Pescas, Universidade dos Açores, Horta, Portugal., Marshall H; Biology Department, University of Massachusetts Dartmouth, Dartmouth, MA, USA.; Atlantic White Shark Conservancy, Chatham, MA, USA., McAllister JD; Fisheries and Aquaculture Centre, Institute for Marine and Antarctic Studies, University of Tasmania, Hobart, Tasmania, Australia., McAuley R; Department of Fisheries, Government of Western Australia, Perth, Western Australia, Australia.; Minderoo Foundation, Flourishing Oceans Initiative, Perth, Western Australia, Australia., Meÿer MA; Department of Environmental Affairs, Oceans and Coasts Research, Cape Town, South Africa., Morris JJ; Mote Marine Laboratory, Center for Shark Research, Sarasota, FL, USA., Nelson ER; Rosenstiel School of Marine and Atmospheric Science, University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA., Papastamatiou YP; Department of Biological Sciences, Florida International University, North Miami, FL, USA., Patterson TA; CSIRO Oceans and Atmosphere, Hobart, Tasmania, Australia., Peñaherrera-Palma C; MigraMar, Olema, CA, USA.; Pontificia Universidad Católica del Ecuador Sede Manabi, Portoviejo, Ecuador., Pepperell JG; Pepperell Research and Consulting, Noosa, Queensland, Australia., Pierce SJ; Marine Megafauna Foundation, Truckee, CA, USA., Poisson F; Institut de Recherche pour le Développement, UMR MARBEC (IRD, Ifremer, Université de Montpellier, CNRS), Sète, France., Quintero LM; Fundación Malpelo y Otros Ecosistemas Marinos, Bogota, Colombia., Richardson AJ; Conservation and Fisheries Department, Ascension Island Government, Georgetown, Ascension Island, UK., Rogers PJ; SARDI Aquatic Sciences, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia., Rohner CA; Marine Megafauna Foundation, Truckee, CA, USA., Rowat DRL; Marine Conservation Society Seychelles, Victoria, Seychelles., Samoilys M; CORDIO, Mombasa, Kenya., Semmens JM; Fisheries and Aquaculture Centre, Institute for Marine and Antarctic Studies, University of Tasmania, Hobart, Tasmania, Australia., Sheaves M; Marine Biology and Aquaculture Unit, College of Science and Engineering, James Cook University, Cairns, Queensland, Australia., Shillinger G; MigraMar, Olema, CA, USA.; Hopkins Marine Station of Stanford University, Pacific Grove, CA, USA.; Upwell, Monterey, CA, USA., Shivji M; Department of Biological Sciences, The Guy Harvey Research Institute, Nova Southeastern University, Dania Beach, FL, USA., Singh S; Department of Environmental Affairs, Oceans and Coasts Research, Cape Town, South Africa., Skomal GB; Massachusetts Division of Marine Fisheries, New Bedford, MA, USA., Smale MJ; Department of Zoology and Institute for Coastal and Marine Research, Nelson Mandela University, Port Elizabeth, South Africa., Snyders LB; Department of Environmental Affairs, Oceans and Coasts Research, Cape Town, South Africa., Soler G; MigraMar, Olema, CA, USA.; Fundación Malpelo y Otros Ecosistemas Marinos, Bogota, Colombia.; Fisheries and Aquaculture Centre, Institute for Marine and Antarctic Studies, University of Tasmania, Hobart, Tasmania, Australia., Soria M; Institut de Recherche pour le Développement, UMR MARBEC (IRD, Ifremer, Université de Montpellier, CNRS), Sète, France., Stehfest KM; Fisheries and Aquaculture Centre, Institute for Marine and Antarctic Studies, University of Tasmania, Hobart, Tasmania, Australia., Stevens JD; CSIRO Oceans and Atmosphere, Hobart, Tasmania, Australia., Thorrold SR; Biology Department, Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution, Woods Hole, MA, USA., Tolotti MT; Institut de Recherche pour le Développement, UMR MARBEC (IRD, Ifremer, Université de Montpellier, CNRS), Sète, France., Towner A; Department of Ichthyology and Fisheries Science, Rhodes University, Grahamstown, South Africa.; Dyer Island Conservation Trust, Kleinbaai, South Africa., Travassos P; Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco (UFRPE), Departamento de Pesca e Aquicultura, Recife, Brazil., Tyminski JP; Mote Marine Laboratory, Center for Shark Research, Sarasota, FL, USA., Vandeperre F; MARE, Laboratório Marítimo da Guia, Faculdade de Ciências da Universidade de Lisboa, Cascais, Portugal.; Institute of Marine Research (IMAR), Departamento de Oceanografia e Pescas, Universidade dos Açores, Horta, Portugal.; Okeanos - Departamento de Oceanografia e Pescas, Universidade dos Açores, Horta, Portugal., Vaudo JJ; Department of Biological Sciences, The Guy Harvey Research Institute, Nova Southeastern University, Dania Beach, FL, USA., Watanabe YY; National Institute of Polar Research, Tachikawa, Tokyo, Japan.; Department of Polar Science, SOKENDAI (The Graduate University for Advanced Studies), Tachikawa, Tokyo, Japan., Weber SB; Centre for Ecology and Conservation, University of Exeter, Penryn, UK., Wetherbee BM; Department of Biological Sciences, The Guy Harvey Research Institute, Nova Southeastern University, Dania Beach, FL, USA.; Department of Biological Sciences, University of Rhode Island, Kingston, RI, USA., White TD; Hopkins Marine Station of Stanford University, Pacific Grove, CA, USA., Williams S; Shark Research and Conservation Program, Cape Eleuthera Institute, Eleuthera, Bahamas., Zárate PM; MigraMar, Olema, CA, USA.; Department of Oceanography and Environment, Fisheries Research Division, Instituto de Fomento Pesquero (IFOP), Valparaíso, Chile., Harcourt R; Department of Biological Sciences, Macquarie University, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia., Hays GC; School of Life and Environmental Sciences, Deakin University, Geelong, Victoria, Australia., Meekan MG; Australian Institute of Marine Science, Indian Ocean Marine Research Centre (UWA), Crawley, Western Australia, Australia., Thums M; Australian Institute of Marine Science, Indian Ocean Marine Research Centre (UWA), Crawley, Western Australia, Australia., Irigoien X; AZTI - Marine Research, Pasaia, Spain.; IKERBASQUE, Basque Foundation for Science, Bilbao, Spain., Eguiluz VM; Instituto de Fisica Interdisciplinar y Sistemas Complejos, Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Cientificas, University of the Balearic Islands, Palma de Mallorca, Spain., Duarte CM; Red Sea Research Center, Division of Biological and Environmental Science and Engineering, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology, Thuwal, Saudi Arabia., Sousa LL; Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, Plymouth, UK.; Wildlife Conservation Research Unit, Department of Zoology, University of Oxford, Tubney, UK., Simpson SJ; Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, Plymouth, UK.; Ocean and Earth Science, National Oceanography Centre Southampton, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK., Southall EJ; Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, Plymouth, UK., Sims DW; Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, Plymouth, UK. dws@mba.ac.uk.; Ocean and Earth Science, National Oceanography Centre Southampton, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK. dws@mba.ac.uk.; Centre for Biological Sciences, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK. dws@mba.ac.uk.

Publikováno v: Nature [Nature] 2019 Aug; Vol. 572 (7770), pp. 461-466. Date of Electronic Publication: 2019 Jul 24.