Zobrazeno 1 - 10
of 62
pro vyhledávání: '"AODD (alcohol and other drug dependence)"'
Publikováno v:
Research on Addiction, Vol 2, Iss 7, Pp 91-114 (2008)
Relapse prevention(RP)is an important component of alcoholism treatment. The RP model proposed by Marlatt and Gordon suggests that both immediate determinants (e.g.,high- risk situations, coping skills, outcome expectancies, and the abstinence violat
Externí odkaz:
https://doaj.org/article/a0663a8ca57e4acc8cfa4e29d65095fe
Autor:
Rohsenow, Damaris J., Monti, Peter M.
Publikováno v:
Alcohol Research & Health
The urge to drink, also often referred to as craving, is an emotional state in which a person is motivated to seek and use alcohol. In abstinent alcoholics, this urge may contribute to the risk of relapse. Researchers have developed several models--i
Publikováno v:
Alcohol Research & Health
The community-reinforcement approach (CRA) is an alcoholism treatment approach that aims to achieve abstinence by eliminating positive reinforcement for drinking and enhancing positive reinforcement for sobriety. CRA integrates several treatment comp
Publikováno v:
Alcohol Research & Health
Motivation plays an important role in alcoholism treatment by influencing patients to seek, complete, and comply with treatment as well as make successful long-term changes in their drinking. Both alcohol-abusing and alcohol-dependent people can be c
Autor:
Humphreys, Keith
Publikováno v:
Alcohol Research & Health
Facilitating patients' involvement with 12-step self-help organizations, such as Alcoholics Anonymous (AA) and Narcotics Anonymous (NA), is often a goal of substance abuse treatment. Twelve-step-facilitation (TSF) interventions have been found to be
Publikováno v:
Alcohol Research & Health
Relapse prevention (RP) is an important component of alcoholism treatment. The RP model proposed by Marlatt and Gordon suggests that both immediate determinants (e.g., high-risk situations, coping skills, outcome expectancies, and the abstinence viol
Autor:
Anton, Raymond F.
Publikováno v:
Alcohol Research & Health
Although many alcoholics experience craving, researchers have not yet developed a common, valid definition of the phenomenon. Numerous models of the mechanisms underlying craving have been suggested, however. One of those models--the neuroadaptive mo
Autor:
Beauvais, Fred
Publikováno v:
Alcohol Health and Research World
The high prevalence of alcohol use and its consequences among American Indians may be attributed to a number of factors, including the influence of the European colonists who first made large amounts of alcohol available to Indians, as well as curren
Publikováno v:
Alcohol Health and Research World
The vast majority of Alcoholics Anonymous (AA) members in the United States are white, and only a few studies have investigated the program's effectiveness for ethnic minorities. Project MATCH, a multisite research study aimed at developing guideline
Autor:
Becker, Howard C.
Publikováno v:
Alcohol Health and Research World
In many alcoholics, the severity of withdrawal symptoms increases after repeated withdrawal episodes. This exacerbation may be attributable to a kindling process. Kindling is a phenomenon in which a weak electrical or chemical stimulus, which initial