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Publikováno v:
Polymer Science U.S.S.R.. 16:924-930
It is shown that in the cationic polymerization of β-propiolactone the introduction of ketones into a system leads to a bimolecular chain termination reaction. Kinetically this is reflected in a deviation of the reaction rate from first order with r
Publikováno v:
Polymer Science U.S.S.R.. 28:2464-2471
The kinetics and mechanism of cationic copolymerization of glycolide with L - and D , L -lactide under the action of SnCl 2 ·2H 2 O in the melt at 140–180°C is studied by PMR spectroscopy and gravimetric methods. The kinetics of the consumption o
Publikováno v:
European Polymer Journal. 17:1089-1095
Mechanistic features of the cationic copolymerization of lactones with cyclic ethers are studied for β-propiolactone (PL) with tetrahydrofuran (THF) and ϵ-caprolactone (CL) with THF. It is shown that, in the PL-THF system at [THF] 0 > [THF] e , the
Publikováno v:
European Polymer Journal. 17:1097-1101
Detailed kinetic analysis of cationic polymerization of β-propiolactone initiated by Et2HO+SbF6− or p-toluene sulphonic acid and electroconductivity data indicate that in both cases ion triplets of the type act as active centres and that most of t
Publikováno v:
Polymer Science U.S.S.R.. 17:3133-3140
The polymerization of glycolide in a melt containing SbF3 proceeds to 100% conversion in the temperature interval 160–175° and the number of active centres increases with time. The polymerization process features reactions of chain propagation and
Publikováno v:
Acta Polymerica. 34:754-761
The mechanism of cationic polymerization of lactones in the presence of hydroxyl-containing compounds (hydroxomechanism) has been studied taking as an example the polymerization of β-propiolactone, e-caprolactone, glycolide and lactide. In this mech
Publikováno v:
Polymer Science U.S.S.R.. 18:1941-1951
Taking as an example the polymerization of β-propiolactone in the presence of hydroxylic compounds with initiators of different types, it is shown that the hydroxomechanism observed previously in polymerization of β-propiolactone by oxonium salts i
Publikováno v:
Polymer Science U.S.S.R.. 19:1005-1010
Kinetic and spectroscopic studies were made of polymerization of β-propiolactone by the action of Ph 3 C + SbCl 6 − in methylene chloride solution at 10–35°. Polymerization took place by the “lactone” mechanism previously established and is
Publikováno v:
Polymer Science U.S.S.R.. 17:1644-1653
The cationic polymerization of β-propiolactone in the presence of water and alcohols is characterized by the occurrence of an induction period and by high reaction rates. The induction period is caused by reaction of the added water of alcohol with