Výsledky vyhledávání - "A. Graham Calder"

Impact of Short Term Consumption of Diets High in Either Non-Starch Polysaccharides or Resistant Starch in Comparison with Moderate Weight Loss on Indices of Insulin Sensitivity in Subjects with Metabolic Syndrome

Autor: David Bremner, Gerald E. Lobley, Grietje Holtrop, A. Graham Calder, Eric Milne, Alexandra M. Johnstone

Publikováno v: Nutrients, Vol 5, Iss 6, Pp 2144-2172 (2013)
Nutrients; Volume 5; Issue 6; Pages: 2144-2172
Nutrients

This study investigated if additional non-starch polysaccharide (NSP) or resistant starch (RS), above that currently recommended, leads to better improvement in insulin sensitivity (IS) than observed with modest weight loss (WL). Obese male volunteer

Externí odkaz: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::b156f58ec6f0f5417625f07ba4638ff7
https://doi.org/10.3390/nu5062144

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Major phenylpropanoid-derived metabolites in the human gut can arise from microbial fermentation of protein

Autor: Sylvia H. Duncan, A. Graham Calder, Louise Cantlay, Lorraine Scobbie, Wendy R. Russell, Susan E. Anderson, Harry J. Flint, Gary Duncan

Publikováno v: Molecular Nutrition & Food Research. 57:523-535

Scope Plant secondary metabolites, such as phenolic acids are commonly associated with benefits for human health. Two of the most abundant phenylpropanoid-derived compounds detected in human faecal samples are phenylacetic acid (PAA) and 4-hydroxylph

Externí odkaz: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::07025f5eef290cacc947daf830429ce1
https://doi.org/10.1002/mnfr.201200594

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Rates of production and utilization of lactate by microbial communities from the human colon

Autor: Harry J. Flint, A. Graham Calder, Álvaro Belenguer, Gerald Lobley, Susan E. Anderson, Sylvia H. Duncan, Grietje Holtrop

Publikováno v: FEMS Microbiology Ecology. 77:107-119

Lactate metabolism was studied in mixed bacterial communities using single-stage continuous flow fermentors inoculated with faecal slurries from four different volunteers and run for 6 days at pH 5.5 and 6.0, using carbohydrates, mainly starch, as su

Externí odkaz: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_________::7b906a8a5a0eff9e9da9e584adf8d0be
https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1574-6941.2011.01086.x

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Glutamine metabolism in ovine splanchnic tissues: effects of infusion of ammonium bicarbonate or amino acids into the abomasum

Autor: Rosa Nieto, Eric Milne, David Bremner, Gerald Lobley, Taketo Obitsu, Alfredo Fernández-Quintela, Alexander Graham Calder

Publikováno v: British Journal of Nutrition. 87:357-366

This study investigates the effects of increased NH3or amino acid supply on glutamine utilisation and production by the splanchnic tissues of fed sheep. Six sheep, prepared with vascular catheters in the aorta, mesenteric, portal and hepatic veins, w

Externí odkaz: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::55f0d80fd09e32060841627f8776d934
https://doi.org/10.1079/bjn2002525

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Protein and energy metabolism in chronic bacterial infection: studies in melioidosis

Autor: Nicholas J. White, George E. Griffin, Marinos Elia, Graham Calder, Yupin Suputtamongkol, Brian Angus, Andrew J. H. Simpson, Wipada Chaowagul, Eric Milne, N.I.J. Paton

Publikováno v: Clinical Science. 100:101-110

Chronic infection is often accompanied by a wasting process, the metabolic basis of which is not fully understood. The aims of the present study were to measure protein and energy metabolism in patients with melioidosis (a serious and antibiotic-refr

Externí odkaz: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_________::6cff7868e46eb4900a3af1cdde806e4d
https://doi.org/10.1042/cs1000101

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The effects of breed and level of nutrition on whole-body and muscle protein metabolism in pure-bred Aberdeen Angus and Charolais beef steers

Autor: Miller La, Charlotte A. Maltin, Gerald Lobley, Christine Grant, Kevin D. Sinclair, D Mantle, Alexander Graham Calder, C C Warkup

Publikováno v: British Journal of Nutrition. 84:275-284

Eighteen pure-bred steers (live weight 350 kg) from each of two breeds, Aberdeen Angus (AA) and Charolais (CH), were split into three equal groups (six animals each) and offered three planes of nutrition during a 20-week period. The same ration formu

Externí odkaz: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_________::4be4fa16e52ccb60abacdd11f389ece0
https://doi.org/10.1017/s0007114500001550

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Stimulation of myofibrillar protein degradation and expression of mRNA encoding the ubiquitin-proteasome system in C2C12 myotubes by dexamethasone: effect of the proteasome inhibitor MG-132

Autor: Gillian Patricia Campbell, Karen Garden, Graham Calder, Kris Partridge, Amanda Thom, Robert M. Palmer, Michael G. Thompson

Publikováno v: Journal of Cellular Physiology. 181:455-461

Addition of the synthetic glucocorticoid, dexamethasone (Dex) to serum-deprived C2C12 myotubes elicited time- and concentration-dependent changes in Nτ-methylhistidine (3-MH), a marker of myofibrillar protein degradation. Within 24 h, 100 nM Dex sig

Externí odkaz: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_________::7550efe1396509dc7399ba751f09e49d
https://doi.org/10.1002/(sici)1097-4652(199912)181:3<455::aid-jcp9>3.0.co

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Quantitation of blood and plasma amino acids using isotope dilution electron impact gas chromatography/mass spectrometry with U-13C amino acids as internal standards

Autor: Karen Garden, Alexander Graham Calder, Gerald Lobley, Susan E. Anderson

Publikováno v: Rapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry. 13:2080-2083

A method to quantitate blood and plasma amino acids by isotope dilution gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (GC/mS) is described. Samples were spiked with U-(13)C amino acids as internal standards and the tert-butyldimethylsilyl derivatives (tBDMS)

Externí odkaz: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_________::83a33c45063d397267fc1b5a7c5cf374
https://doi.org/10.1002/(sici)1097-0231(19991115)13:21<2080::aid-rcm755>3.0.co

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Short-term growth hormone administration at the time of opportunistic infections in HIV-positive patients

Autor: P Engrand, Derek C. Macallan, N.I.J. Paton, Hazel M. Ross, Marinos Elia, Brian Gazzard, P.J. Newton, George E. Griffin, Eric Milne, J. Cotton, D Sharpstone, S Shah, Alexander Graham Calder

Publikováno v: AIDS. 13:1195-1202

Objectives: A 12-week course of recombinant human growth hormone is an effective but expensive therapy for established HIV-related wasting. Wasting in HIV disease is often episodic, coinciding with bouts of acute opportunistic infection. We hypothesi

Externí odkaz: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::249192e30b5f18f7c4737d71139ab4fe
https://doi.org/10.1097/00002030-199907090-00007

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Determination of15N isotopic enrichment and concentrations of allantoin and uric acid in urine by gas chromatography/mass spectrometry

Autor: X. B. Chen, M C Jayasuriya, P Prasitkusol, D J Kyle, Alexander Graham Calder

Publikováno v: Journal of Mass Spectrometry. 33:130-137

A method for the determination of 15 N enrichment and concentration of allantoin and uric acid simultaneously in urine using gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (GC/MS) is described. The urine samples contained [1,3- 15 N 2 ] uric acid and its oxida

Externí odkaz: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_________::3eb113100e77610425df98da325d9b77
https://doi.org/10.1002/(sici)1096-9888(199802)33:2<130::aid-jms616>3.0.co

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