Výsledky vyhledávání - "A. B. Fontaine"

Akademický článek

Soil amendment mitigates mortality from drought and heat waves in dryland tree juveniles

Autor: Jason P. Field, Darin J. Law, Orrin B. Myers, Mallory L. Barnes, David D. Breshears, Kierstin M. Acuña, Xiao Feng, Joseph B. Fontaine, Katinka X. Ruthrof, Juan Camilo Villegas

Publikováno v: Frontiers in Forests and Global Change, Vol 7 (2024)

Mortality of tree species around the globe is increasingly driven by hotter drought and heat waves. Tree juveniles are at risk, as well as adults, and this will have a negative effect on forest dynamics and structure under climate change. Novel manag

Externí odkaz: https://doaj.org/article/eff65d001b9141348e7784026e2b3c79

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Akademický článek

Climate change may shift metapopulations towards unstable source‐sink dynamics in a fire‐killed, serotinous shrub

Autor: Rodrigo Souto‐Veiga, Juergen Groeneveld, Neal J. Enright, Joseph B. Fontaine, Florian Jeltsch

Publikováno v: Ecology and Evolution, Vol 14, Iss 6, Pp n/a-n/a (2024)

Abstract Climate change, with warming and drying weather conditions, is reducing the growth, seed production, and survival of fire‐adapted plants in fire‐prone regions such as Mediterranean‐type ecosystems. These effects of climate change on lo

Externí odkaz: https://doaj.org/article/a612e62b8cd34ba0a9a655e8d270fd02

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Akademický článek

Comment on ‘Self-thinning forest understoreys reduce wildfire risk, even in a warming climate’

Autor: Ben P Miller, Joseph B Fontaine, Ryan Tangney, Lachie McCaw, Miguel G Cruz, Jennifer J Hollis

Publikováno v: Environmental Research Letters, Vol 19, Iss 6, p 068001 (2024)

In this comment we examine a recent study published in Environmental Research Letters that analysed fire history data from forests in Western Australia to suggest that changes in forest structure result in a long-term reduction of fire risk after 56

Externí odkaz: https://doaj.org/article/8e5952a1dd094b2a8e02a6d125e03dce

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Akademický článek

Estimating retention benchmarks for salvage logging to protect biodiversity

Publikováno v: Nature Communications, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-8 (2020)

Salvage logging has become a common practice to gain economic returns from naturally disturbed forests, but it could have considerable negative effects on biodiversity. Here the authors use a recently developed statistical method to estimate that ca.

Externí odkaz: https://doaj.org/article/0600a1f703044f2a97c513caab5757e5

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Akademický článek

The Proximal Drivers of Large Fires: A Pyrogeographic Study

Autor: Hamish Clarke, Trent Penman, Matthias Boer, Geoffrey J. Cary, Joseph B. Fontaine, Owen Price, Ross Bradstock

Publikováno v: Frontiers in Earth Science, Vol 8 (2020)

Variations in global patterns of burning and fire regimes are relatively well measured, however, the degree of influence of the complex suite of biophysical and human drivers of fire remains controversial and incompletely understood. Such an understa

Externí odkaz: https://doaj.org/article/489f9cc11ca549cda14d173cf074331d

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Appraising widespread resprouting but variable levels of postfire seeding in Australian ecosystems: the effect of phylogeny, fire regime and productivity

Autor: Michael J. Lawes, Michael D. Crisp, Peter J. Clarke, Brett P. Murphy, Jeremy J. Midgley, Jeremy Russell-Smith, Catherine E. M. Nano, Ross A. Bradstock, Neal J. Enright, Joseph B. Fontaine, Carl R. Gosper, Leigh-Ann Woolley

Publikováno v: Australian Journal of Botany. 70:114-130

Postfire resprouting (R+) and recruitment from seed (S+) are common resilience traits in Australian ecosystems. We classified 2696 woody Australian taxa as R+ or not (R−) and as S+ or not (S−). The proportions of these traits in Australian ecosys

Externí odkaz: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_________::1e8d37e6611694b08b5c15c78d9aae95
https://doi.org/10.1071/bt21110

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Reduced fire severity offers near-term buffer to climate-driven declines in conifer resilience across the western United States

Autor: Kimberley T. Davis, Marcos D. Robles, Kerry B. Kemp, Philip E. Higuera, Teresa Chapman, Kerry L. Metlen, Jamie L. Peeler, Kyle C. Rodman, Travis Woolley, Robert N. Addington, Brian J. Buma, C. Alina Cansler, Michael J. Case, Brandon M. Collins, Jonathan D. Coop, Solomon Z. Dobrowski, Nathan S. Gill, Collin Haffey, Lucas B. Harris, Brian J. Harvey, Ryan D. Haugo, Matthew D. Hurteau, Dominik Kulakowski, Caitlin E. Littlefield, Lisa A. McCauley, Nicholas Povak, Kristen L. Shive, Edward Smith, Jens T. Stevens, Camille S. Stevens-Rumann, Alan H. Taylor, Alan J. Tepley, Derek J. N. Young, Robert A. Andrus, Mike A. Battaglia, Julia K. Berkey, Sebastian U. Busby, Amanda R. Carlson, Marin E. Chambers, Erich Kyle Dodson, Daniel C. Donato, William M. Downing, Paula J. Fornwalt, Joshua S. Halofsky, Ashley Hoffman, Andrés Holz, Jose M. Iniguez, Meg A. Krawchuk, Mark R. Kreider, Andrew J. Larson, Garrett W. Meigs, John Paul Roccaforte, Monica T. Rother, Hugh Safford, Michael Schaedel, Jason S. Sibold, Megan P. Singleton, Monica G. Turner, Alexandra K. Urza, Kyra D. Clark-Wolf, Larissa Yocom, Joseph B. Fontaine, John L. Campbell

Publikováno v: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 120

Increasing fire severity and warmer, drier postfire conditions are making forests in the western United States (West) vulnerable to ecological transformation. Yet, the relative importance of and interactions between these drivers of forest change rem

Externí odkaz: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_________::5c94169384ef90bc12ad361b462d4fc1
https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2208120120

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Akademický článek

Ultrasonic deterrents reduce nuisance cat (Felis catus) activity on suburban properties

Autor: Heather M. Crawford, Joseph B. Fontaine, Michael C. Calver

Publikováno v: Global Ecology and Conservation, Vol 15, Iss , Pp - (2018)

Urban environments are increasingly important for biodiversity conservation, but pet cats threaten wildlife therein, displaying nuisance behaviour such as hunting, fighting, fouling and urine spraying. In an attempt to empower landholders wishing to

Externí odkaz: https://doaj.org/article/dccda9c46d9f42ebbb0375e3cbb7a35c

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Drought then wildfire reveals a compound disturbance in a resprouting forest

Autor: Lewis Walden, Joseph B. Fontaine, Katinka X. Ruthrof, George Matusick, Richard J. Harper

Publikováno v: Ecological Applications. 33

The frequency and intensity of forest disturbances, such as drought and fire, are increasing globally, with an increased likelihood of multiple disturbance events occurring in short succession. Disturbances layered over one another may influence the

Externí odkaz: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::ffb0bb805a2984ce9b247c4fa251860a
https://doi.org/10.1002/eap.2775

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