Reflections from the 2024 Large Language Model (LLM) Hackathon for Applications in Materials Science and Chemistry

Autor: Zimmermann, Yoel, Bazgir, Adib, Afzal, Zartashia, Agbere, Fariha, Ai, Qianxiang, Alampara, Nawaf, Al-Feghali, Alexander, Ansari, Mehrad, Antypov, Dmytro, Aswad, Amro, Bai, Jiaru, Baibakova, Viktoriia, Biswajeet, Devi Dutta, Bitzek, Erik, Bocarsly, Joshua D., Borisova, Anna, Bran, Andres M, Brinson, L. Catherine, Calderon, Marcel Moran, Canalicchio, Alessandro, Chen, Victor, Chiang, Yuan, Circi, Defne, Charmes, Benjamin, Chaudhary, Vikrant, Chen, Zizhang, Chiu, Min-Hsueh, Clymo, Judith, Dabhadkar, Kedar, Daelman, Nathan, Datar, Archit, Evans, Matthew L., Fard, Maryam Ghazizade, Fisicaro, Giuseppe, Gangan, Abhijeet Sadashiv, George, Janine, Gonzalez, Jose D. Cojal, Götte, Michael, Gupta, Ankur K., Harb, Hassan, Hong, Pengyu, Ibrahim, Abdelrahman, Ilyas, Ahmed, Imran, Alishba, Ishimwe, Kevin, Issa, Ramsey, Jablonka, Kevin Maik, Jones, Colin, Josephson, Tyler R., Juhasz, Greg, Kapoor, Sarthak, Kang, Rongda, Khalighinejad, Ghazal, Khan, Sartaaj, Klawohn, Sascha, Kuman, Suneel, Ladines, Alvin Noe, Leang, Sarom, Lederbauer, Magdalena, Liao, Sheng-Lun Mark, Liu, Hao, Liu, Xuefeng, Lo, Stanley, Madireddy, Sandeep, Maharana, Piyush Ranjan, Maheshwari, Shagun, Mahjoubi, Soroush, Márquez, José A., Mills, Rob, Mohanty, Trupti, Mohr, Bernadette, Moosavi, Seyed Mohamad, Moßhammer, Alexander, Naghdi, Amirhossein D., Naik, Aakash, Narykov, Oleksandr, Näsström, Hampus, Nguyen, Xuan Vu, Ni, Xinyi, O'Connor, Dana, Olayiwola, Teslim, Ottomano, Federico, Ozhan, Aleyna Beste, Pagel, Sebastian, Parida, Chiku, Park, Jaehee, Patel, Vraj, Patyukova, Elena, Petersen, Martin Hoffmann, Pinto, Luis, Pizarro, José M., Plessers, Dieter, Pradhan, Tapashree, Pratiush, Utkarsh, Puli, Charishma, Qin, Andrew, Rajabi, Mahyar, Ricci, Francesco, Risch, Elliot, Ríos-García, Martiño, Roy, Aritra, Rug, Tehseen, Sayeed, Hasan M, Scheidgen, Markus, Schilling-Wilhelmi, Mara, Schloz, Marcel, Schöppach, Fabian, Schumann, Julia, Schwaller, Philippe, Schwarting, Marcus, Sharlin, Samiha, Shen, Kevin, Shi, Jiale, Si, Pradip, D'Souza, Jennifer, Sparks, Taylor, Sudhakar, Suraj, Talirz, Leopold, Tang, Dandan, Taran, Olga, Terboven, Carla, Tropin, Mark, Tsymbal, Anastasiia, Ueltzen, Katharina, Unzueta, Pablo Andres, Vasan, Archit, Vinchurkar, Tirtha, Vo, Trung, Vogel, Gabriel, Völker, Christoph, Weinreich, Jan, Yang, Faradawn, Zaki, Mohd, Zhang, Chi, Zhang, Sylvester, Zhang, Weijie, Zhu, Ruijie, Zhu, Shang, Janssen, Jan, Foster, Ian, Blaiszik, Ben

Here, we present the outcomes from the second Large Language Model (LLM) Hackathon for Applications in Materials Science and Chemistry, which engaged participants across global hybrid locations, resulting in 34 team submissions. The submissions spann

Externí odkaz: http://arxiv.org/abs/2411.15221

Deriving the Landauer Principle From the Quantum Shannon Entropy

Autor: Heelweg, Henrik J., Dodin, Amro, Willard, Adam P.

We derive an expression for the equilibrium probability distribution of a quantum state in contact with a noisy thermal environment that formally separates contributions from quantum and classical forms of probabilistic uncertainty. A statistical mec

Externí odkaz: http://arxiv.org/abs/2410.05742

Generalizing Linear Graphs and Bond Graph Models with Hetero-functional Graphs for System-of-Systems Engineering Applications

Autor: Ghorbanichemazkati, Ehsanoddin, Farid, Amro M.

In the 20th century, individual technology products like the generator, telephone, and automobile were connected to form many of the large-scale, complex, infrastructure networks we know today: the power grid, the communication infrastructure, and th

Externí odkaz: http://arxiv.org/abs/2409.03630

Adsorption of Guanidinium Cations to the Air-Water Interface

Autor: Bernal, Franky, Dodin, Amro, Kyprianou, Constantine, Limmer, David T., Saykally, Richard J.

Combining Deep-UV second harmonic generation spectroscopy with molecular simulations, we confirm and quantify the specific adsorption of guanidinium cations to the air-water interface. Using a Langmuir analysis and measurements at multiple concentrat

Externí odkaz: http://arxiv.org/abs/2408.15423

DataComp-LM: In search of the next generation of training sets for language models

Autor: Li, Jeffrey, Fang, Alex, Smyrnis, Georgios, Ivgi, Maor, Jordan, Matt, Gadre, Samir, Bansal, Hritik, Guha, Etash, Keh, Sedrick, Arora, Kushal, Garg, Saurabh, Xin, Rui, Muennighoff, Niklas, Heckel, Reinhard, Mercat, Jean, Chen, Mayee, Gururangan, Suchin, Wortsman, Mitchell, Albalak, Alon, Bitton, Yonatan, Nezhurina, Marianna, Abbas, Amro, Hsieh, Cheng-Yu, Ghosh, Dhruba, Gardner, Josh, Kilian, Maciej, Zhang, Hanlin, Shao, Rulin, Pratt, Sarah, Sanyal, Sunny, Ilharco, Gabriel, Daras, Giannis, Marathe, Kalyani, Gokaslan, Aaron, Zhang, Jieyu, Chandu, Khyathi, Nguyen, Thao, Vasiljevic, Igor, Kakade, Sham, Song, Shuran, Sanghavi, Sujay, Faghri, Fartash, Oh, Sewoong, Zettlemoyer, Luke, Lo, Kyle, El-Nouby, Alaaeldin, Pouransari, Hadi, Toshev, Alexander, Wang, Stephanie, Groeneveld, Dirk, Soldaini, Luca, Koh, Pang Wei, Jitsev, Jenia, Kollar, Thomas, Dimakis, Alexandros G., Carmon, Yair, Dave, Achal, Schmidt, Ludwig, Shankar, Vaishaal

We introduce DataComp for Language Models (DCLM), a testbed for controlled dataset experiments with the goal of improving language models. As part of DCLM, we provide a standardized corpus of 240T tokens extracted from Common Crawl, effective pretrai

Externí odkaz: http://arxiv.org/abs/2406.11794