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Autor:
Martin Diener, Jasmin Ballout
Publikováno v:
Pflugers Archiv
Propionate, a metabolite from the microbial fermentation of carbohydrates, evokes a release of epithelial acetylcholine in rat caecum resulting in an increase of short-circuit current (Isc) in Ussing chamber experiments. The present experiments were
Autor:
Rodolfo González-Segovia, Birmania Heredia-Rivera, Alfonso Claros-Guzmán, Martín Gerardo Rodríguez
Publikováno v:
Journal of Comparative Physiology. A, Neuroethology, Sensory, Neural, and Behavioral Physiology
Many relevant aspects of mammal’s cardiac physiology have been mainly investigated in insect models such as Drosophila melanogaster and Periplaneta americana. Cardiac function has been poorly studied in the cockroach Gromphadorhina portentosa, whic
Autor:
Hans-Georg Morhenn, Katrin S. Lips, Reinhard Schnettler, Janet Beckmann, Jan Schubert, Veronika Grau
Publikováno v:
Cell and Tissue Research
Increasing evidence is showing that the non-neuronal cholinergic system plays an important role in the pathology of rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Choline transport into the cell is the rate-limiting step for the synthesis of acetylcholine (ACh), which c
Autor:
John S. Yeomans
Publikováno v:
Muscarinic Receptors ISBN: 9783642232732
All five muscarinic receptor subtypes and mRNAs are found widely in the brain stem, with M₂ muscarinic receptors most concentrated in the hindbrain. Three cholinergic cell groups, Ch5: pedunculopontine (PPT); Ch6: laterodorsal tegmental (LDT); Ch8:
Externí odkaz:
https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_________::8ebf4d98f520438cfe3c1c14d7bd5378
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-23274-9_11
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-23274-9_11
Publikováno v:
Muscarinic Receptors ISBN: 9783642232732
Striatal cholinergic interneurons are pivotal modulators of the striatal circuitry involved in action selection and decision making. Although nicotinic receptors are important transducers of acetylcholine release in the striatum, muscarinic receptors
Externí odkaz:
https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_________::c86a8ec766e5bb61ef8dbdc3c3651ce0
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-23274-9_10
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-23274-9_10
Autor:
Richard M. Eglen
Publikováno v:
Muscarinic Receptors ISBN: 9783642232732
The physiological role of muscarinic receptors is highly complex and, although not completely understood, has become clearer over the last decade. Recent pharmacological evidence with novel compounds, together with data from transgenic mice, suggests
Externí odkaz:
https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_________::22d48ad109b93fb489b233206a11ea3e
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-23274-9_1
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-23274-9_1
Autor:
Akihiko Ikoma
Publikováno v:
Therapy of Skin Diseases ISBN: 9783540788133
The finding that histamine-induced itch is conducted by mechano-insensitive nerves has suggested the presence of itch-specific neuronal pathways. Itch is suppressed by painful stimuli and increased by inhibition of pain. Peripheral and central neuron
Externí odkaz:
https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_________::ead9093e5d700dccff8242e217f990d9
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-78814-0_13
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-78814-0_13
Autor:
Toyotaka Yada, Yasuo Ogasawara, Masami Goto, Fumihiko Kajiya, Hiroaki Shimokawa, Aya Takaki, Keiko Morikawa
Publikováno v:
World Congress on Medical Physics and Biomedical Engineering 2006 ISBN: 9783540368397
Background: We have recently identified that endothelium-derived hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) is an endothelium-derived hyperpolarlizing factor (EDHF) both in vitro and in vivo and that endothelial Cu/Zn-superoxide dismutase (SOD) plays an important role
Externí odkaz:
https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_________::2e588af7584ad03070c6d3522317090c
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-36841-0_884
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-36841-0_884
Autor:
Ortrud K. Steinlein
Publikováno v:
Results and Problems in Cell Differentiation ISBN: 9783540726012
The nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs) are members of the large family of ligand-gated ion channels, and are constituted by the assembly of five subunits arranged pseudosymmetrically around the central axis that forms a cation-selective ion p
Externí odkaz:
https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_________::a7f79d36cfc3a4858084b2860b16569f
https://doi.org/10.1007/400_2007_034
https://doi.org/10.1007/400_2007_034
Autor:
Randy D. Blakely, Mihaela Bazalakova
Publikováno v:
Neurotransmitter Transporters ISBN: 9783540297833
In cholinergic neurons, the presynaptic choline transporter (CHT) mediates high-affinity choline uptake (HACU) as the rate-limiting step in acetylcholine (ACh) synthesis. It has previously been shown that HACU is increased by behaviorally and pharmac
Externí odkaz:
https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_________::f5eeba121d0e2c4933a0bb17756e97fe
https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-29784-7_21
https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-29784-7_21