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Autor:
Göran Dellgren, Henrik Zetterberg, Oscar Kolsrud, Sven-Erik Ricksten, Anders Jeppsson, Kerstin Björk, Christoffer Hansson, Anders Thorén, Mikael Barbu, Kaj Blennow
Publikováno v:
The Annals of Thoracic Surgery. 110:1541-1547
The optimum priming fluid for the cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) circuit is still debated. We compared a new hyperoncotic priming solution containing dextran 40, which has an electrolyte composition that mimics extracellular fluid, with a standard crys
Autor:
Paul R. Forfia, Anjali Vaidya, Gordon H. Morewood, Suraj Mishra, William R. Auger, Jackie Ta, Yoshiya Toyoda, Y. Yuliana Salamanca-Padilla
Publikováno v:
The Annals of Thoracic Surgery. 110:e161-e163
Perioperative anticoagulation management for patients with heparin-induced thrombocytopenia requiring cardiopulmonary bypass and deep hypothermic circulatory arrest presents a clinical challenge. Alternative anticoagulants have been used but can caus
Publikováno v:
The Annals of Thoracic Surgery. 104:122-129
Background Spasm of arterial grafts is still a clinical problem in coronary artery bypass surgery. The present study was designed to examine the effect of particulate guanylyl cyclase activator (carperitide) as an antispastic agent in internal thorac
Autor:
Aadil Kakajiwala, Joshua J. Blinder, Susan L. Furth, Andrew T. Costarino, J. William Gaynor, John Ferguson, John Z. Hughes, Ji Young Kim
Publikováno v:
The Annals of thoracic surgery. 104(4)
Background This was a retrospective study to determine whether lack of furosemide responsiveness (LFR) predicts acute kidney injury (AKI) after cardiopulmonary bypass surgery in infants. Methods Infants (less than 1 year of age) undergoing cardiopulm
Publikováno v:
The Annals of Thoracic Surgery. 99:1432-1434
Cyanide toxicity is a rare complication of sodium nitroprusside that can be difficult to diagnose in critically ill patients. We describe a case of cyanide toxicity after cardiac surgery that presented as lactic acidosis after discontinuation of nitr
Publikováno v:
The Annals of Thoracic Surgery. 92:610-616
Background Graft spasm in the internal mammary artery (IMA) may occur after coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG). We investigated the effect of human urotensin II (hU-II), a cyclic peptide hormone present in human blood and tissues, and the effect
Autor:
Joseph H. Gorman, Robin Hinmon, Muneaki Matsubara, Bradley G. Leshnower, Hiroaki Sakamoto, Shinya Kanemoto, Robert C. Gorman
Publikováno v:
The Annals of Thoracic Surgery. 86:1286-1292
Background Opening of the mitochondrial permeability transition pore (MPTP) has been shown to contribute to myocardial ischemia/reperfusion injury. We sought to demonstrate that the myocardial protective effect of inhibiting MPTP opening with cyclosp
Publikováno v:
The Annals of Thoracic Surgery. 84:87-91
Background Patients with complicated gram-positive endocarditis are usually treated with a combination of surgical procedure and long-term antibiotic therapy with intravenous vancomycin. However, oral linezolid offers the potential for an early switc
Publikováno v:
The Annals of Thoracic Surgery. 83:1121-1127
Perioperative myocardial infarction adversely affects survival after cardiac operations. In animal studies Na+/H+ exchange inhibitors protect hearts against ischemia-reperfusion injury, but human trials have failed to consistently show beneficial eff
Autor:
Charles T. Klodell, Richard S. Schofield, Philip J. Hess, Juan M. Aranda, Edward D. Staples, Timothy E. Morey, Tomas D. Martin, Emilio B. Lobato, Thomas M. Beaver
Publikováno v:
The Annals of Thoracic Surgery. 83:68-71
Background Pulmonary artery hypertension can complicate the early postoperative care of patients with left ventricular assist devices (LVADs). Inhaled nitric oxide (INO) is frequently used to manipulate pulmonary resistance after LVADs have been plac