Zobrazeno 1 - 10
of 120
pro vyhledávání: ''
Autor:
Alden L. Gross, B. Gwen Windham, Marilyn S. Albert, David S. Knopman, Andreea M. Rawlings, Andrea L.C. Schneider, Melinda C. Power, Aozhou Wu, Keenan A. Walker, Thomas H. Mosley, Josef Coresh, Rebecca F. Gottesman, Pamela L. Lutsey, Karen Bandeen-Roche, A. Richey Sharrett
Publikováno v:
JAMA. 322(6)
Importance The association between late-life blood pressure (BP) and cognition may depend on the presence and chronicity of past hypertension. Late-life declines in blood pressure following prolonged hypertension may be associated with poor cognitive
Autor:
Laura A. Colangelo, Donald M. Lloyd-Jones, Paul Muntner, Anthony J. Viera, Philip Greenland, Adam P. Bress, Norrina B. Allen, Jared P. Reis, Yuichiro Yano, Samuel S. Gidding, Daichi Shimbo
Publikováno v:
JAMA. 320(17)
IMPORTANCE: Little is known regarding the association between level of blood pressure (BP) in young adulthood and cardiovascular disease (CVD) events by middle age. OBJECTIVE: To assess whether young adults who developed hypertension, defined by the
Publikováno v:
JAMA. 320(15)
Importance Estimates of weight regain following bariatric surgery vary widely. Objective To describe weight regain after reaching nadir weight following Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB) surgery and compare weight regain measures for association with o
Autor:
A. Aubry, Thibaut Desmettre, Sébastien Beaune, Marine Cachanado, Karim Tazarourte, Tabassome Simon, Alexandra Rousseau, Ben Bloom, Mehdi Khellaf, Charlotte Orsini, Nacera Baarir, Jennifer Truchot, Anne-Laure Feral-Pierssens, Agathe Leleu, Yonathan Freund, Sandrine Charpentier, Pierre-Alexis Raynal, Bruno Riou, Florence Dumas, Mathias Wargon
Publikováno v:
JAMA. 319(6)
The safety of the pulmonary embolism rule-out criteria (PERC), an 8-item block of clinical criteria aimed at ruling out pulmonary embolism (PE), has not been assessed in a randomized clinical trial.To prospectively validate the safety of a PERC-based
Autor:
Avshalom Caspi, HonaLee Harrington, Karen Sugden, Sandhya Ramrakha, Richie Poulton, Renate Houts, Jonathan M. Broadbent, Daniel W. Belsky, Aaron Reuben, Terrie E. Moffitt
Publikováno v:
Reuben, A, Caspi, A, Belsky, D, Jonathan, B, Harrington, H, Sugden, K, Houts, R, Ramrakha, S, Richie, P & Moffitt, T E 2017, ' Association of childhood blood-lead levels with cognitive function and socioeconomic status at age 38 years and with IQ change and socioeconomic mobility between childhood and adulthood ', Journal of the American Medical Association, vol. 317, no. 12, pp. 1244-1251 . https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.2017.1712
Importance Many children in the United States and around the world are exposed to lead, a developmental neurotoxin. The long-term cognitive and socioeconomic consequences of lead exposure are uncertain. Objective To test the hypothesis that childhood
Autor:
Colin D. Rehm, Frederick Cudhea, José L. Peñalvo, Dariush Mozaffarian, Renata Micha, Fumiaki Imamura
Publikováno v:
JAMA. 317(9)
Importance In the United States, national associations of individual dietary factors with specific cardiometabolic diseases are not well established. Objective To estimate associations of intake of 10 specific dietary factors with mortality due to he
Autor:
Marcia A. Rench, Marsenia H. Mathis, E. O'Brian Smith, C. Mary Healy, Monte D. Martin, Carol J. Baker, Laurie S. Swaim, Haleh Sangi-Haghpeykar
Publikováno v:
JAMA. 320:1464
IMPORTANCE: Immunization with tetanus, diphtheria, and acellular pertussis (Tdap) vaccine is recommended in the United States during weeks 27 through 36 of pregnancy to prevent life-threatening infant pertussis. The optimal gestation for immunization
Autor:
Patrice Delafontaine, Ana C. Ricardo, Wei Yang, Raymond R. Townsend, Akinlolu O. Ojo, Elsayed Z. Soliman, Susan Steigerwalt, Jiang He, Katherine T. Mills, Lawrence J. Appel, Mahboob Rahman, Arnold B. Alper, Emile R. Mohler, John W. Kusek, Jing Chen, Martin G. Keane
Publikováno v:
JAMA. 315(20)
Patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) are at an increased risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD) compared with the general population. Prior studies have produced contradictory results on the association of dietary sodium intake with risk of CVD,
Autor:
Katrina Poppe, Matire Harwood, Sue Wells, Rod Jackson, Vanessa Selak, Andrew Kerr, Billy Wu, Corina Grey
Publikováno v:
JAMA. 319:2507
Importance A decision to initiate aspirin therapy for primary prevention of cardiovascular disease (CVD) requires consideration of both treatment benefits and harms. The most significant harm associated with aspirin is major bleeding, yet there is a
Autor:
Sara A. Hurvitz, Jules T. Mitchel, Elizabeth S. Ver Hoeve, Glen D. Park, P Klein, Anne Moore, Erika Bågeman, Laura J. Esserman, Hope S. Rugo, Susan A. Melin, Michelle E. Melisko, Tessa Cigler, Ralph B. D'Agostino
Publikováno v:
JAMA, vol 317, iss 6
ImportanceChemotherapy-induced alopecia is a common and distressing adverse effect. In previous studies of scalp cooling to prevent chemotherapy-induced alopecia, conclusions have been limited.ObjectivesTo evaluate whether use of a scalp cooling syst