Zobrazeno 1 - 10
of 25
pro vyhledávání: '"59"'
Autor:
Lee Dowson, Maxime Patout, Michael I. Polkey, Jadwiga A. Wedzicha, G. John Gibson, John R. Hurst, Annabel H. Nickol, Nicholas Oscroft, John Stradling, Nicholas Duffy, Mark Elliott, Stephen Bourke, Sunita Rehal, Justin Pepperell, Peter M.A. Calverley, Patrick B. Murphy, Ian Smith, Angela M. Crook, Gill Arbane, Keir Lewis, Philip D. Hughes, Rahul Mukherjee, Nicholas Hart
Publikováno v:
JAMA. 317:2177
Importance Outcomes after exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) requiring acute noninvasive ventilation (NIV) are poor and there are few treatments to prevent hospital readmission and death. Objective To investigate the effect
Autor:
Morgyn S. Warner, Hong Foo, J. Owen Robinson, Alan Cass, Simon Smith, David L. Paterson, Vance G. Fowler, Mark D. Chatfield, David Price, Genevieve Walls, Adrian R Tramontana, Shirin Kalimuddin, Timothy J. Gray, Natasha E Holmes, Niladri Ghosh, David Andresen, Genevieve McKew, Jane Nelson, Dafna Yahav, Steven Y. C. Tong, Niamh Meagher, Narin Bak, Matthew A Roberts, Sandra A Johnson, Anna P. Ralph, Patricia E. Ferguson, Benjamin P Howden, Ravindra Dotel, Matthew V. N. O'Sullivan, Jane Davies, Benjamin A. Rogers, Stephen Guy, Allen C. Cheng, Nicholas A. Anagnostou, Sebastiaan J. van Hal, David C. Lye, Stephen McBride, Archana Sud, Sophia Archuleta, Naomi Runnegar, Barnaby Edward Young, Joshua S. Davis, Mical Paul
Publikováno v:
JAMA. 323(6)
Importance Methicillin-resistantStaphylococcus aureus(MRSA) bacteremia is associated with mortality of more than 20%. Combining standard therapy with a β-lactam antibiotic has been associated with reduced mortality, although adequately powered rando
Autor:
Robert K. L. Pickard, Tatevik Broutian, Maura L. Gillison, Anil K. Chaturvedi, Lisa Kahle, Weihong Xiao, Barry I. Graubard
Publikováno v:
JAMA. 322(10)
To estimate changes in oral human papillomavirus (HPV) prevalence attributable to vaccination vs herd immunity, this national survey study uses National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey data to compare oral HPV prevalence for 4 types targeted
Autor:
Thomas, Martens, Roy W, Beck, Ryan, Bailey, Katrina J, Ruedy, Peter, Calhoun, Anne L, Peters, Rodica, Pop-Busui, Athena, Philis-Tsimikas, Shichun, Bao, Guillermo, Umpierrez, Georgia, Davis, Davida, Kruger, Anuj, Bhargava, Laura, Young, Janet B, McGill, Grazia, Aleppo, Quang T, Nguyen, Ian, Orozco, William, Biggs, K Jean, Lucas, William H, Polonsky, John B, Buse, David, Price, Richard M, Bergenstal, Andrew, Balo
Publikováno v:
JAMA
IMPORTANCE: Continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) has been shown to be beneficial for adults with type 2 diabetes using intensive insulin therapy, but its use in type 2 diabetes treated with basal insulin without prandial insulin has not been well stud
Publikováno v:
JAMA. 325:2294
General health checks, also known as general medical examinations, periodic health evaluations, checkups, routine visits, or wellness visits, are commonly performed in adult primary care to identify and prevent disease. Although general health checks
Autor:
Teri L. Malo, Manny Coker-Schwimmer, Russell Harris, Shivani Reddy, Max Nagle, Christiane Voisin, Chineme Enyioha, Stephen D Clark, Charli Armstrong, Alison T. Brenner, Jennifer Cook Middleton, Daniel E Jonas, Rachel Palmieri Weber, Daniel S. Reuland
Publikováno v:
JAMA. 325:971
Importance Lung cancer is the leading cause of cancer-related death in the US. Objective To review the evidence on screening for lung cancer with low-dose computed tomography (LDCT) to inform the US Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF). Data sourc
Autor:
Tomoji Takigawa, Skip Study Investigators, Toshihiro Ueda, Masato Inoue, Yasuhiro Nishiyama, Mitsuhiro Iwasaki, Yuki Kamiya, Tetsuhiro Higashida, Yasuyuki Iguchi, Seiji Okubo, Kazunori Akaji, Masataka Takeuchi, Kentaro Suzuki, Shigeru Fujimoto, Hiromichi Naito, Ryuzaburo Kanazawa, Mikito Hayakawa, Yorio Koguchi, Yuji Matsumaru, Junya Aoki, Teruyuki Hirano, Keigo Shigeta, Norihiro Ishii, Yohei Takayama, Wataro Tsuruta, Kazunori Miki, Masafumi Morimoto, Kazumi Kimura, Noriyuki Kato, Takahiro Ota, Toshiaki Otsuka
Publikováno v:
JAMA. 325:244
Importance Whether intravenous thrombolysis is needed in combination with mechanical thrombectomy in patients with acute large vessel occlusion stroke is unclear. Objective To examine whether mechanical thrombectomy alone is noninferior to combined i
Autor:
Sung Jin Hong, Young Guk Ko, Byeong Keuk Kim, Deok Kyu Cho, Yongsung Suh, Sang-Yong Yoo, Yong Hoon Kim, Ae-Young Her, Hyuck Moon Kwon, Jae Young Cho, Yangsoo Jang, Tico Investigators, Chung Mo Nam, Kyeong Ho Yun, Yun-Hyeong Cho, Bum-Kee Hong, Donghoon Choi, Dong Ho Shin, Dong Woon Jeon, Chul Min Ahn, Sungsoo Cho, Myeong Ki Hong, Jung Sun Kim
Publikováno v:
JAMA. 323:2407
Importance Discontinuing aspirin after short-term dual antiplatelet therapy (DAPT) was evaluated as a bleeding reduction strategy. However, the strategy of ticagrelor monotherapy has not been exclusively evaluated in patients with acute coronary synd
Autor:
Carla Walker Jorgensen, Alice T. Kengla, Heather Greenlee, Lori M. Minasian, Amy K. Darke, William H. Kreisle, Michael J. Fisch, N. Lynn Henry, Dawn L. Hershman, Danika L. Lew, Joseph M. Unger, Katherine D. Crew, Marianne Melnik, Jillian Capodice
Publikováno v:
JAMA. 320(2)
Importance Musculoskeletal symptoms are the most common adverse effects of aromatase inhibitors and often result in therapy discontinuation. Small studies suggest that acupuncture may decrease aromatase inhibitor–related joint symptoms. Objective T
Autor:
Jane E. Brumbaugh, Shannon E. G. Hamrick, Seetha Shankaran, Athina Pappas, Rebecca Bara, Abhik Das, Michele C. Walsh, Edward G. Shepherd, Richard A. Ehrenkranz, Scott A. McDonald, Amir M. Khan, Heidi M. Harmon, Claudia Pedroza, Carolyn M. Petrie Huitema, Jon E. Tyson, Edward F. Bell, Krisa P. Van Meurs, Lina F. Chalak, Kristi L. Watterberg, Kurt Schibler, John D.E. Barks, Rosemary D. Higgins, C. Michael Cotten, Michelle Hartley-McAndrew, Howard W. Kilbride, Brenda B. Poindexter, Sara B. DeMauro, Namasivayam Ambalavanan, Cathy Grisby, Abbot R. Laptook, Roy J. Heyne, Meena Garg, Uday Devaskar
Publikováno v:
JAMA. 318(1)
Importance Hypothermia for 72 hours at 33.5°C for neonatal hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy reduces death or disability, but rates continue to be high. Objective To determine if cooling for 120 hours or to a temperature of 32.0°C reduces death or di